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`E11Visi011IT EX. 2006, DOJ V. E11Visi011IT, LLC, IPR2017-00160
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`EnvisionIT Ex. 2006, DOJ v. EnvisionIT, LLC, IPR2017-00160
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`P"l.TBI_'[SI-[E-D BY
`ll-Iicrosoft Press
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`Aeqnisifions Editor: Alex Blanlnn
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`Body Pazt No. X.l]-3-4192‘)
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`Briefcase
`
`brovmo
`
`Briefcase II. A. system folder in Windows 91 used for
`synciu'on.iring files between two computers. usually
`between desktop and laptop computers. The Briefcase can
`be transferred to another computer via disk. cable, or na-
`work. When files are transferred back to the original com-
`puter, the Briefcase updates all files to the most recent
`version.
`
`Iliglltness PI‘. The perceived quality of radiance or lumi-
`nosity of a visible object. Brightness is literally in the eye
`(and mind} of the bdiolden a candle in the night appears
`brighter than the same candle unclerincandesensnt lights.
`Although its subjective value cannot be measured with
`physical instruments. hrighmess can be measured as lumi-
`nance {radiant energy}. The brightness component of a
`color is ditiiercnt from its color {the hue] and from the inten-
`sity of its color [the saturation}. See also color model, HSB.
`British Hard Clolllector a. See ENC.
`
`broadband any. 0! or relating to communications sys-
`tcms in which the medium of transmission [such as awirc
`or fiber-optic cable} carries multiple messages at a time,
`each message modulated on its own carrier frequency by
`means of morlcrns. Broadband comrnurticatjon is found in
`
`wide area networks. Compare baseband.
`
`broadband ISDN rt. Ne.:t1—gcnera1ionISDN based on
`ATM (Asyncluonous Transfer Mode) technology. BlDfl2l-
`banci ISBN divides infomsation into two categories: inter-
`active services. which are controlled by the user. artd
`distributed tor distribution} services that can be broadcast
`to the user. .‘lCl'CU'l}'fl1.' BISDN. Sc.-3 also ATM {definition
`I), ISDN.
`broadband modern .1. A modem for use on a broadband
`network. Broadband technology allows several networks
`to coexist on a single cable. Traffic from one network does
`not interfere with traffic from another, since the conversa-
`tions happen on different frequencies. rather like the corn-
`mercial radio system. See‘ also broadband network.
`headband network .r.'. A local area network on which
`transmissions travel as radio-frequency signals over sepa-
`rate inbound a.rtd outbound channels. Stations on a broad-
`
`band network are conenected by coaxial or tiber—optic
`cable, which can carry data. voice, and video simulta-
`neously over multiple Iransniission channels that are dis-
`tinguished by frequency. A broadband network is capable
`of high-speed operation (20 megabits or more), but it is
`
`more catpensive than n basebtmd network and can be difii—
`cultto-install. Such a network is based on the same tech-
`nology uscd by cable television (CATV I. Also called:
`widcband transmission. Compare baseband network.
`
`broalcasti rrrlj. Sent to more than one rmipient. In com-
`munications and on networks. a broadcast message is one
`distributed to all stations. See also c—Inaill {definition 1].
`
`broadcast’ rt. As in radio or television, a transmission
`sent to more than one recipient.
`
`R. A type ofpublislting
`broadcast pubishing
`point that sl.rea.rns content in such a wiry that the client
`cannot control (start. stop. pause. fast forward, or rewind}
`the content. Content strearnod from a broadcast publishing
`point can be delivered a :1 mu lticast or nnicast strearn.
`Formerly called a station.
`bloalcast storm :3. A nctwork broadcast that causes
`multiple hosts to respond simultaneously. overloading the
`network. A broadcast storm may occur when old TCPHP
`routers are mirted with routers that support a new protocol.
`See also communications protocol, router, TCPIIP.
`
`broken as Ihnigtell adj. See BAD.
`
`Bmuter ll. See bridge router.
`blulintltlt H. A condition in which the electricity level is
`appreciably reduced for a sustailaed period oftim-e. ln con-
`trast to a blackout. or total loss of power, ll brownout con-
`ti.I1ucs 1.ltc flow ofeloctricity to all devices connected to
`electrical outlets. although at lower levels than the nor-
`mally supplied levels {I20 volts in the United Statcsi. A
`brownout can be extremely damaging to sensitive elec-
`tronic devices. such as computers, because the reduced
`and often fluctuating voltage levels can cause components
`to operate for extended periods of time outside the range
`they were designed to work in. On a computer. a brownout
`is characterised by a smaller. dimrncr. and somewhat fluc-
`tuating display ansa on the monitor and po-Ientially erratic
`behavior by the system uniL The only reliable means of
`preventing damage caused by a brownout condition is to
`use a battery—l:oa.cked uninterruplible power supply (UPS).
`Scc also UPS. Compare blackout.
`blouse vb. To scan a database, a|istoffiles.or1l'Le Inter-
`net, either for a particular item or for anything that seems
`to be of interest. Generally. browsing implies observing.
`rather than changing. inforntarion. Ln Ltnauthorized corn-
`pntcr hacking, browsing is.a Epresurnably) nondestructive
`
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