`Washington, D.C.
`
`Before The Honorable David P. Shaw
`Administrative Law Judge
`
`
`
`
`Investigation No. 337-TA-1007
`
`
`
`
`IN THE MATTER OF
`
`CERTAIN PERSONAL
`TRANSPORTERS, COMPONENTS
`THEREOF, AND PACKAGING AND
`MANUALS THEREFOR
`
`
`
`
`
`COMPLAINANTS’ PROPOSED CLAIM CONSTRUCTIONS
`OF DISPUTED CLAIM TERMS
`
`Pursuant to the Procedural Schedule (Order No. 7), Complainants Segway Inc., DEKA
`
`Products Limited Partnership, and Ninebot (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd. (collectively,
`
`“Segway” or “Complainants”) hereby submit the following preliminary claim constructions for
`
`the claim terms in U.S. Patent Nos. 6,302,230 (the “’230 Patent”), 6,651,753 (the “’753 Patent”),
`
`7,023,330 (the “’330 Patent”), 7,257,607 (the “’607 Patent”), 7,479,872 (the “’872 Patent”)
`
`(collectively, the “Asserted Patents”) proposed for construction by Complainants and
`
`Respondents Swagway LLC, Razor USA LLC, Inventist, Inc., and Jetson Electric Bikes LLC
`
`(collectively, “Respondents”).
`
`I.
`
`U.S. PATENT NO. 6,302,230
`
`Claim Term
`
`Claim(s) of
`U.S. Patent
`No. 6,302,230
`
`Proposed Constructions
`
`ground-contacting module
`
`Claims 1, 4
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning; or, alternatively,
`
`“structure supporting an individual
`including at least one movable member
`contacting an underlying surface”
`
`
`
`
`
`Swagway_1011
`
`
`
`
`
`Claim Term
`
`balanced
`
`present velocity
`
`unstable with respect to tipping
`
`Claim(s) of
`U.S. Patent
`No. 6,302,230
`
`Claim1
`
`Claim 1
`
`Claim 1
`
`automatically balanced operation
`
`Claim 1
`
`maximum operating velocity
`
`Claim 1
`
`Claim 1
`
`Claim 1
`
`Claim 1
`
`determined by a requirement of
`acceleration to maintain balance
`
`
`balancing margin
`
`balancing margin monitor
`
`
`signal characterizing the
`balancing margin
`
`
`Proposed Constructions
`
`No construction necessary. See
`“automatically balanced operation”
`below.
`
`“current velocity”
`
`“susceptible to tipping when not powered
`on”
`
`“capable of operation on one or more
`members but would be unable to stand on
`the member(s) during operation but for a
`control loop governing operation of the
`member(s)”
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning; or, alternatively,
`
`“a threshold speed determined at least by
`the ability of the device to accelerate and
`maintain balance”
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`“difference between the maximum
`operating velocity and the current
`velocity of the vehicle”
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning, in view of the proposed
`construction for “balancing margin”
`above.
`
`Claim 1
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`
`
`2
`
`Swagway_1011
`
`
`
`Claim(s) of
`U.S. Patent
`No. 6,302,230
`
`Claim 1
`
`Proposed Constructions
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning; or, alternatively,
`
`“determined by the difference between
`the maximum operating velocity and the
`current velocity of the vehicle”
`
`Claims 1, 3
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`Claim 1
`
`“the boundary value of the difference
`between the maximum speed and the
`current velocity of the vehicle”
`
`
`
`Claim Term
`
`
`determined by the difference
`between the maximum operating
`velocity and the present velocity
`of the vehicle
`
`
`alarm
`
`specified limit
`
`
`
`II.
`
`U.S. PATENT NO. 6,651,763
`
`Claim Term
`
`Claim(s) of
`U.S. Patent
`No. 6,651,763
`
`Proposed Constructions
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning; or, alternatively,
`
`“structure supporting an individual
`including at least one movable member
`contacting an underlying surface”
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning; or, alternatively,
`
`“a sensor for sensing an impending or
`existing vehicle fault state that requires
`the rider’s attention”
`
`ground-contacting module
`
`Claims 1, 2
`
`normal mode of locomotion
`
`Claim 1
`
`sensor for sensing a specified
`condition
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`3
`
`Swagway_1011
`
`
`
`
`
`Claim Term
`
`Claim(s) of
`U.S. Patent
`No. 6,651,763
`
`Proposed Constructions
`
`specified condition
`
`Claim 1
`
`braking
`
`Claim 1
`
`See “sensor for sending a specified
`condition” above
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`braking and speeding up and
`braking over each period of the
`modulation
`
`Claim 1
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`control loop
`
`balance
`
`Claims 3-4
`
`“a control path that compares outputs and
`inputs to maintain dynamic balance”
`
`Claim 3
`
`See “condition of dynamic balance”
`below
`
`condition of dynamic balance
`
`Claim 3
`
`fore-aft plane
`
`Claim 3
`
`“capable of operation on one or more
`members but would be unable to stand
`on the member(s) during operation but
`for a control loop governing operation
`of the member(s)”
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`triggering condition
`
`Claims 4, 7
`
`See “specified condition” above.
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`periodic factor
`
`Claim 4
`
`multiplicative coefficient
`
`Claim 5
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`4
`
`Swagway_1011
`
`
`
`
`
`III. U.S. PATENT NO. 7,023,330
`
`Claim Term
`
`Claim(s) of
`U.S. Patent
`No.7,023,330
`
`Proposed Constructions
`
`specified condition
`
`Claims 1-2, 5
`
`See “sensor for sending a specified
`condition” below.
`
`sensor for sensing a specified
`condition
`
`Claims 1, 5
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning; or, alternatively,
`
`“a sensor for sensing an impending or
`existing vehicle fault state that requires
`the rider’s attention”
`
`periodic factor
`
`control loop
`
`balance
`
`Claim 2
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`Claims 1-2
`
`“a control path that compares outputs
`and inputs to maintain dynamic
`balance”
`
`Claim 1
`
`See “condition of dynamic balance”
`below.
`
`condition of dynamic balance
`
`Claim 1
`
`fore-aft plane
`
`Claim 1
`
`braking
`
`Claim 1
`
`“capable of operation on one or more
`members but would be unable to stand
`on the member(s) during operation but
`for a control loop governing operation
`of the member(s)”
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`braking and speeding up and
`braking over each period of the
`modulation
`
`Claim 1
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`
`
`5
`
`Swagway_1011
`
`
`
`
`
`Claim Term
`
`Claim(s) of
`U.S. Patent
`No.7,023,330
`
`Proposed Constructions
`
`input having a periodic factor
`
`Claim 2
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`multiplicative coefficient
`
`Claim 3
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`
`IV. U.S. PATENT NO. 7,275,607
`
`Claim Term
`
`Claim(s) of
`U.S. Patent
`No. 7,275,607
`
`Proposed Constructions
`
`primary ground-contacting
`element
`
`Claim 1
`
`transporter characterized by
`a roll angle
`
`Claim 1
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning; or, alternatively,
`
`“one or more wheels or other member(s)
`that contact the underlying surface”
`
`This is a non-limiting term in the
`preamble, and thus does not require
`construction. In the alternative, this term
`need not be construed and should be
`ascribed its plain and ordinary meaning.
`In the alternative,
`
`“rotation or orientation about a horizontal
`axis relative to the vehicle”
`
`roll angle
`
`Claim 1
`
`See “transporter characterized by a roll
`angle” above.
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning; or, alternatively,
`
`“sensing a forward or backward lean of
`the transporter with respect to a vertical
`axis as defined by the direction of
`gravity”
`
`sensing a pitch of the transporter
`
`Claim 1
`
`
`
`6
`
`Swagway_1011
`
`
`
`
`
`Claim Term
`
`Claim(s) of
`U.S. Patent
`No. 7,275,607
`
`Proposed Constructions
`
`input adapted to receive
`specification by a user
`
`Claims 1, 2, 4,
`6
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`desired yaw
`
`Claims 1, 3
`
`“user-directed turn command”
`
`balance
`
`Claim 1
`
`“capable of operation on one or more
`members but would be unable to stand on
`the member(s) during operation but for a
`control loop governing operation of the
`member(s)”
`
`yaw
`
`roll
`
`Claims 1, 3
`
`“rotation or orientation about a vertical
`axis with respect to the transporter”
`
`Claim 1
`
`See “transporter characterized by a roll
`angle” above.
`
`an instantaneous yaw value
`
`Claim 3
`
`“current yaw value”
`
`summer
`
`yaw rate
`
`Claim 3
`
`“an element used to compare inputs”
`
`Claim 1
`
`“user-directed angular velocity”
`
`desired yaw and yaw rate being
`based on a detected body
`orientation of the user
`
`pitch
`
`Claim 1
`
`Claim 1
`
`pitch state estimator
`
`Claim 1
`
`“user-directed turn command(s) based on
`a mechanism designed to correspond to
`the body position of the user”
`
`“forward or backward lean of the
`transporter with respect to a vertical axis
`as defined by the direction of gravity”
`
`“an element that estimates the pitch of the
`vehicle”
`
`direction of motion of the
`transporter
`
`Claim 1
`
`“forward or backward movement of the
`transporter”
`
`direction of motion
`
`Claim 1
`
`See “direction of motion of the
`transporter” above.
`
`
`
`7
`
`Swagway_1011
`
`
`
`
`
`Claim Term
`
`processor of a kind that generates
`a command signal governing
`motion of the at least one ground
`contacting element
`
`Claim(s) of
`U.S. Patent
`No. 7,275,607
`
`Claim 1
`
`yaw error value
`
`Claim 3
`
`pressure sensor
`
`Claim 4
`
`force sensor
`
`Claim 6
`
`Proposed Constructions
`
`“a controller that generates a command
`signal to control, direct, or influence the
`actions or conduct of the one or more
`wheels or member(s) contacting the
`underlying surface”
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`desired yaw;
`specified yaw;
`user specified yaw
`
`based on a detected body
`orientation of the user
`
`input for receiving adapted to
`receive user specification
`
`the input for receiving user
`specification
`
`detecting weight distribution of
`the user
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Claims 1, 3
`
`“user-directed turn command”
`
`Claim 1
`
`Claim 4
`
`Claim 6
`
`Claim 6
`
`See “desired yaw and yaw rate being
`based on a detected body orientation of
`the user” above.
`
`See “input adapted to receive
`specification by a user “above.
`
`See “input adapted to receive
`specification by a user” above.
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`
`
`8
`
`Swagway_1011
`
`
`
`
`
`V.
`
`U.S. PATENT NO. 7,479,872
`
`Claim Term
`
`Claim(s) of
`U.S. Patent
`No. 7,479,872
`
`Proposed Constructions
`
`sensor for sensing a specified
`condition
`
`Claims 1, 5, 10
`
`shaker
`
`Claim 1
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning; or, alternatively,
`
`“a sensor for sensing an impending or
`existing vehicle fault state that requires
`the rider’s attention”
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`periodically modulating
`acceleration
`
`Claim 1
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`specified condition
`
`Claims 1, 5, 10
`
`periodic factor
`
`Claim 2
`
`contributing differentially
`
`Claim 4
`
`alarm
`
`Claim 1
`
`multiplicative coefficient
`
`Claim 3
`
`
`
`See “sensor for sensing a specified
`condition” above.
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`No construction necessary. The term
`should be ascribed its plain and ordinary
`meaning.
`
`Complainants’ investigation is ongoing, and discovery is not yet complete. Accordingly,
`
`these disclosures are based on information available to Complainants at this time. Segway
`
`reserves the right, consistent with the ITC’s Rules codified at 19 C.F.R. §§ 201 et seq., the
`
`
`
`9
`
`Swagway_1011
`
`
`
`
`
`Ground Rules in this Investigation, and other applicable authority, to amend, supplement,
`
`remove, or otherwise modify its preliminary claim constructions as discovery and claim
`
`construction proceed. Segway reserves the right to offer evidence and argument regarding the
`
`construction of any term, phrase, or claim that is identified by Segway or Respondents, and
`
`further reserves the right to revise its preliminary claim constructions, including after review of
`
`Respondents’ preliminary constructions.
`
`
`
`Dated: August 19, 2016
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`/s/ Tony V. Pezzano
`
`Tony V. Pezzano
`HOGAN LOVELLS US LLP
`
`Counsel to Complainants Segway Inc.,
`DEKA Products Limited Partnership, and
`Ninebot (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd.
`
`
`
`10
`
`Swagway_1011
`
`
`
`
`
`In the Matter of Certain Personal Transporters, Components Thereof,
`and Packaging and Manuals Therefor,
`Inv. No. 337-TA-1007
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`I hereby certify that, on August 19, 2016, a copy of COMPLAINANTS’ PROPOSED
`
`CLAIM CONSTRUCTIONS OF DISPUTED CLAIM TERMS is being served as indicated to the
`
` ☐
`
` Via Hand Delivery
`☐ Via First Class Mail
`☐ Via Overnight Delivery
`☐ Via Email
`☐ Via EDIS
`
` ☐
`
` Via Hand Delivery
`☐ Via First Class Mail
`☐ Via Overnight Delivery
`☐ Via Email
`☐ Via EDIS
`
`
` ☐
`
` Via Hand Delivery
`☐ Via First Class Mail
`☐ Via Overnight Delivery
`☒ Via Email
`
`
`
`Respondents:
`
` ☐
`
` Via Hand Delivery
`☒ Via First Class Mail
`☐ Via Overnight Delivery
`
`parties listed below:
`
`
`Lisa R. Barton
`Secretary
`U.S. International Trade Commission
`500 E Street, S.W.
`Washington, D.C. 20436
`
`
`
`
`The Honorable Judge David P. Shaw
`Administrative Law Judge
`U.S. International Trade Commission
`500 E Street, S.W.
`Washington, DC 20436
`E-mail: pyong.yoon@usitc.gov
`
`
`Sarah Sladic, Esq.
`Commission Investigative Attorney
`Office of Unfair Import Investigations
`U.S. International Trade Commission
`500 E Street, S.W., Suite 401
`Washington, D.C. 20436
`Telephone: 202-205-2202
`Email: Sarah.Sladic@usitc.gov
`
`
`
`
`
`PhunkeeDuck, Inc.
`250 Jericho Turnpike
`Floral Park, NY 11001
`
`
`
`
`
`Swagway_1011
`
`
`
`☐ Via Email
`
`
` ☐
`
` Via Hand Delivery
`☐ Via First Class Mail
`☐ Via Overnight Delivery
`☒ Via Email
`
`
` ☐
`
` Via Hand Delivery
`☐ Via First Class Mail
`☐ Via Overnight Delivery
`☒ Via Email
`
`
`
` ☐
`
` Via Hand Delivery
`☒ Via First Class Mail
`☐ Via Overnight Delivery
`☐ Via Email
`
`
`
`
`
`Counsel for Respondents Razor USA, LLC
`and Inventist, Inc.
`Jonathan J. Engler
`Daniel F. Smith
`ADDUCI, MASTRIANI & SCHAUMBERG, L.L.P.
`1133 Connecticut Avenue, N.W., 12th Floor
`Washington, DC 20036
`Telephone: (202) 467-6300
`Fascimile: (202) 466-2006
`E-mail: Razor-002@adduci.com
`
`
`Counsel for Swagway LLC
`
`Lei Mei
`Irene Chen
`Jiwei Zhang
`MEI & MARK LLP
`818 18th Street NW, Suite 410
`Washington, DC 20006
`
`Jeff Pearson
`MEI & MARK LLP
`P.O. Box 487
`Boca Raton, Florida 33429-0487
`Telephone: 888-860-5678
`Facsimile: 888-706-1173
`Email: Swagway-ITC1007@meimark.com
`
`
`Segaway
`3940 Laurel Canyon Boulevard #376
`Studio City, CA 91604
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`2
`
`Swagway_1011
`
`
`
` ☐
`
` Via Hand Delivery
`☐ Via First Class Mail
`☐ Via Overnight Delivery
`☒ Via Email
`
`
`
`
`
`Counsel for Jetson Electric Bikes LLC
`Ezra Sutton
`EZRA SUTTON, P.A
`900 Route 9 North, Suite 201
`Woodbridge, NJ 07095
`Email: esutton@ezrasutton.com
`
`
`
`/s/ Cary E. Adickman
`Cary E. Adickman
`Hogan Lovells US LLP
`555 Thirteenth Street, NW
`Washington, DC 20004
`
`
`
`
`
`3
`
`Swagway_1011