(12) United States Patent
`Reisman
`
`(10) Patent N0.:
`
`(45) Date of Patent:
`
`US 8,850,507 B2
`*Sep. 30, 2014
`
`US008850507B2
`
`METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BROWSING
`USING ALTERNATIVE LINKBASES
`
`(52) U.S.Cl.
`CPC
`
`H04N21/42204 (2013.01), H04N21/4316
`(2013.01); H04N2I/8173 (2013.01);
`
`Applicant: Convergent Media Solutions LLC,
`Plano, TX OJS)
`
`Inventor: Richard Reisman, New York, NY (US)
`
`Assignee: Convergent Media Solutions LLC,
`Plano, TX OJS)
`
`Notice:
`
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`USC. l54(b) by 0 days.
`
`This patent is subject to a terminal dis-
`claimer.
`
`14/148,648
`
`Jan. 6, 2014
`
`Prior Publication Data
`
`US 2014/0123187 A1
`
`May 1,2014
`
`(Continued)
`(58) Field of Classification Search
`USPC ................ .. 725/110,112—113,133,141,153
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`4,706,121 A
`4,807,031 A
`
`11/1987 Young
`2/ 1989 Broughton etal.
`
`(Continued)
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`1061490 A2
`2348587 A
`
`12/2000
`10/2000
`
`(Continued)
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`Prototypes, field tryouts proceed for enhanced TV, by Steve Behrens,
`http://Www.current.org/dtv/dtv013e.htrnl, printed Jun. 30, 2004.
`(document states 7117/00).
`
`Related U.S. Application Data
`
`(Continued)
`
`Continuation of application No. 13/662,233, filed on
`Oct. 26, 2012, now Pat. No. 8,661,495, which is a
`continuation of application No. 13/094,505, filed on
`Apr. 26, 2011, which is a continuation of application
`No. 10/434,032, filed on May 8, 2003, now Pat. No.
`7,987,491.
`
`Provisional application No. 60/455,433, filed on Mar.
`17, 2003, provisional application No. 60/408,605,
`filed on Sep. 6, 2002, provisional application No.
`60/379,635, filed on May 10, 2002.
`
`Int. Cl.
`H04N 7/173
`H04N 7/ 16
`
`(2011.01)
`(2011.01)
`
`(Continued)
`
`Primary Examiner — Nathan Flynn
`Assistant Examiner — Sumaiya A Chowdhury
`(74) Attorney, Agent,
`or Firm — Berkeley Law &
`Technology Group, LLP
`
`ABSTRACT
`(57)
`Systems and methods for navigating hypermedia using mul-
`tiple coordinated input/output device sets. Disclosed systems
`and methods allow a user and/or an author to control what
`
`resources are presented on which device sets (whether they
`are integrated or not), a11d provide for coordinating browsing
`activities to enable such a user interface to be employed
`across multiple independent systems. Disclosed systems and
`methods also support new and enriched aspects and applica-
`tions of hypermedia browsing and related business activities.
`
`18 Claims, 10 Drawing Sheets
`
`CORTENT /
`CONNECTIVITY
`IIO
`
`anomcnsr
`SATELLITE
`CABLE
`VIDEO on DEMAND
`STREAMING MEDIA
`was
`WIRELESS PORTA.S
`TRANSACTIONS
`AND THE LIKE
`
`SYSTEMS I
`DEVICE SETS
`
`WIRELESS
`NEYWORK
`
`FDA/PE
`
`SYSTEM ELEMENTS
`
`Roku, Inc. Exhibit 1 00 1
`
`Roku, Inc. Exhibit 1001
`
`

`
`US 8,850,507 B2
`Page 2
`
`(51)
`
`Int. Cl.
`H04N21/431
`
`H04N21/81
`H04N 21/2387
`H04N21/6587
`H04N 21/435
`H04L 29/08
`HMN21/4243
`
`(2011.0
`
`(20110
`(2011.0
`(2011.0
`(201 1.0
`(2006.0
`_
`
`(2013.01); H04N 21/234363 (2013.01); H04N
`21/4438 (2013.01); H04H20/426 (2013.01)
`
`USPC
`
`725/133; 725/110; 725/113; 725/141;
`7251153
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`6/1989 Kenyon et al.
`8/ 1994 Lappington et al.
`10/1994 Smith et al.
`3/ 1995 Remjllard
`4/1995 Remjllard
`4/1995 Goldstein
`8/1995 Schoof, 11
`12/1995 Young et al.
`9/1996 Reimer
`7/1997 Dunn et al.
`ll/1997 Darbee et al.
`12/1997 Siefen
`2/1998 Siefert
`6/1998 Wolzein
`6/1998 Hidary et al.
`7/1998 Hidary et al.
`7/1998 Darbee
`8/1998 Lau et al.
`9/1998 Young et al.
`11/1998 Wharton et al.
`ll/1998 Hara et al.
`11/1998 Anand et al.
`12/1998 York
`1/1999 Freeman et al.
`2/ 1999 Brenneman
`3/1999 Harvey et al.
`4/1999 Logan et al.
`5/1999 Palmer et al.
`5/1999 Kelly et al.
`8/1999 Trew
`9/1999 Clark
`9/ 1999 Shelton et al.
`9/ 1999 Shelton et al.
`10/1999 Kunkel et al.
`11/1999 Logan et al.
`11/1999 Byrne et al.
`11/ 1999 Siefen
`12/1999 Yiu
`1/2
`Ullman et al.
`2/2
`Matthews, III et al.
`2/2
`Siefen
`2/2
`Herz
`3/2
`Blonstein et al.
`4/2
`Lee et al.
`5/2
`Hoarty et al.
`5/2
`Swenson et al.
`6/2
`Bomemisza-Wahr et al.
`6/2
`Klo sterman et al.
`7/2
`Carino, Jr. et al.
`7/2
`Parsons, Jr. et al.
`8/2
`Allport
`8/2
`Allport
`9/2
`Milnes et al.
`10/2
`Darbee et al.
`10/2
`Chor et al.
`ll/2
`Papierniak et al.
`12/2
`Johns et al.
`12/2
`Wolfe et al.
`_
`14e1Vt§I111:1(11e:1a1~
`11616161116111.
`111111111161661161611
`Walkeretal.
`Bano_neta1.
`Elderlng
`Ravnesford et al.
`616166611
`B611666161_
`Shoff et al.
`
`3 G>
`
`->->->->->->—>—>—OO©O©O©O©O©O©8©OOOOOOO
`
`1%
`1,2
`112
`3/2
`4/2
`4/2
`4/2
`4,2
`512
`5/2
`
`AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
`
`446431662
`5,343,239
`6.3554180
`
`54114326
`5,440,624
`
`6:648:824
`5153913 53
`5,699,526
`
`6274664
`5,778,181
`57781256
`
`53313664
`5,832,223
`
`66613881
`53721712
`5,887,243
`
`6:967:222
`5,936,661
`2.9491437
`
`5361:6113
`5,936,692
`5.990883
`5,991,791
`61008577
`6.018,768
`6,025,837
`6.026/103
`6-0291195
`
`61064377
`6,064,380
`6.0711 19
`
`6j686:247
`1111971441
`6,104,334
`6.1181392
`
`6151:6111
`6,157,319
`6,161,142
`
`611663667
`611821094
`6,209,028
`6..215,526
`6-2161129
`6.219 109
`62193629
`614331389
`6,240,555
`
`Roku; Inc. Exhibit 1001
`
`(2008.0
`(2011.0
`(20110
`(2008.0
`(201 1.0
`(2011.0
`(2011.0
`(2011.0
`(20060
`(2011.0
`(2011.0
`(2011.0
`(2008.0
`(2011.0
`(20ll.0
`
`.
`.
`.
`.
`.
`.
`.
`.
`.
`.
`.
`
`.
`.
`
`H04N 21/2665
`H04N 21/422
`H04N 21/41
`H04N21/258
`H04N21/61
`H04N 21/472
`H04N21/643
`H04N 21/235
`H04N 21/462
`H04N 21/482
`H04N21/466
`H04L 29/06
`H04N 21/2225
`H04N21/414
`H04N21/436
`H04H 20/93
`H04N21/858
`H04N21/4782
`H04H 20/38
`H04N21/4363
`H04N 21/45
`H04N21/475
`H04N21/4402
`G06F 17/30
`H04N21/8543
`H04N21/2343
`H04N 21/443
`H04H 20/42
`H04N 21/478
`H04N2I/47
`U-5- CL
`CPC ..... .. H04N 7/17318 (2013.01); H04N21/2387
`(2013.01); H04N21/6587 (2013.01); H04N
`21/4358 (2013.01); H04L 67/10 (2013.01);
`H04N21/4143 (2013.01); H04N21/2665
`(2013.01); H04N21/4126 (2013.01); H04N
`21/25825 (2013.01);H041v21/6175 (2013.01);
`H04N 21/4 7208 (2013.01); H04N21/643
`(2013.01); H04N21/2358 (2013.01); H04N
`21/4622 (2013.01); H041v21/482 (2013.01);
`H04N21/4668 (2013.01); H04L 65/1069
`(2013.01); H04N 21/2225 (2013.01); H04L
`69/329 (2013.01); H04N 21/41407 (201301);
`H04N21/4821 (2013.01); H04N 21/478
`(2013.01);H041v21/43615(2013.01); H04H
`20/93 (2013.01);H041v21/47202 (2013.01);
`H04N 21/8586 (2013.01); H04N 21/4782
`(2013.01);H04N21/858(2013.01);H04N
`21/6193 (2013.01);H04L 67/02 (2013.01);
`H04H20/38(2013.01);H04N21/43637
`(2013.01);H04N21/47(2013.01);H04N
`21/422(2013.01);H041v21/8583(2013.01);
`H04N21/4532(2013.01);H04N21/4755
`Y
`(2013.01);H04N21/440263(2013.01);H041V
`21/4113 (2013.01); G06F17/30873 (2013.01);
`G06F 2216/I5 (2013.01); H04N21/8543
`
`Roku, Inc. Exhibit 1001
`
`

`
`US 8,850,507 B2
`Page 3
`
`..................... ,. 725/135
`
`Nguyen et al.
`Rakib
`Cox
`Hoffman et al.
`Jiang et al.
`Barton et al.
`Lamkin et al.
`St. Maurice et al.
`Wang et al.
`Tomsen et al.
`Edgar
`Lamkin et al.
`Isozu et al.
`Castro
`Swentor
`Papierniak
`Grant
`Bouret et al.
`Stettner
`Lynch et al.
`Gates et al.
`Chong et al.
`Reto
`Brown
`Mitchell
`Mitchell
`Weathersby et al,
`Simonyi-Gindele et al.
`Gorbatov et al.
`Lucassen et al.
`Dubil et al.
`Che-Mponda et al.
`Zhdankin et al.
`Anderson et al.
`Anderson et al.
`Anderson
`Bowe et al.
`Cho et al.
`Eaton et al.
`Mulligan et al.
`Celik et al.
`Hayes
`Eaton et al.
`Falvo et al.
`Hejlsberg et al.
`Smith et al.
`Smith et al.
`Hejlsberg et al.
`Hejlsberg et al.
`Jagels
`................... .. 725/139
`Bontempi
`Blackett et al.
`DeWeese et al.
`
`l\)I\)l\)I\)l\)I\Jl\)I\Jl\)I\Jl\JhJ[\JhJhJhJhJl\JhJl\Jh)l\JhJl\)
`GGGLII-JRLA3UJDJUJDJUJDQLIJL:3LIJL:3LA3K:3LA3L:3lo3L:)l43Lt~3l43Lt3l43Lt~3l43I\)I\JI\)
`
`G G GG
`
`1/2
`2/2
`3/2
`4/2
`5/2
`6/2
`6/2
`6/2
`6/2
`6/2
`7/2
`7/2
`7/2
`7/2
`7/2
`7/2
`7/2
`8/2
`8/2
`8/2
`9/2
`10/2
`10/2
`10/2
`10/2
`10/2
`1 1/2
`1/2
`1/2
`1/2
`2/2
`4/2
`4/2
`5/2
`5/2
`5/2
`5/2
`5/2
`5/2
`6/2
`6/2
`8/2
`8/2
`8/2
`9/2
`9/2
`9/2
`9/2
`9/2
`9/2
`10/2
`7/2
`1 1/2
`
`*
`
`>D>>D>>D>>3>>D>§>D>>D>i>D>D>3>D>D>D>D>D>D>>D>D>>D>>D>>D>>D>>D>>3>>D>>D>>D>>D>D>3>D>D>D>D>
`
`» »
`
`»
`
`2/0010932
`2/0019984
`2/0032698
`2/0049664
`2/0057678
`2/0072982
`2/0078144
`2/0080161
`2/0083060
`2/0083464
`2/0087729
`2/0088011
`2/0091834
`2/0091991
`2/0099659
`2/0099710
`2/0099738
`2/0101879
`2/0104090
`2/0111972
`2/0122656
`2/0144233
`2/0144273
`2/0156872
`2/0162120
`2/0162121
`2/0169851
`3/0009388
`3/0018980
`3/0023953
`3/0035074
`3/0069801
`3/0074485
`3/0084045
`3/0084128
`3/0093467
`3/0093678
`3/0093802
`3/0101343
`3/0105864
`3/0120792
`3/0154242
`3/0154398
`3/0159153
`3/0167277
`3/0167355
`3/0167356
`3/0172196
`3/0177282
`3/0182429
`3/0188322
`4/0138834
`5/0262542
`
`I\JI\JI\JI\JI\JI\Jl\JI\Jl\JI\—>I\JI\—>I\JI\—)I\JI\—)I\JI\—)I\JI\JI\JI\JI\JI\JI\.>I\JI\JI\JI\JI\JI\JI\JI\JI\JI\JI\JI\JI\JI\Jl\JI\—)l\JI\—)I\JI\—)I\JI\—)I\JI\—)I\JI\—)I\JI\J
`
`GGG3333333333393©®©®©®©®©®$®$®$®$$©$®$®$®$®©®©$333333
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`W0 99/10822
`W0 00/04707
`W0 00/07372
`W0 01/06361
`W0 01/06365
`W0 01/09714
`W0 01/39506
`W0 01/65832
`W0 01/89207
`W0 02/07013
`W0 02/19716
`W0 02/21841
`W0 02/28102
`W0 02/37297
`WO 03/007189
`W0 03/096669
`
`3/1999
`1/2000
`2/2000
`1/2001
`1/2001
`2/2001
`5/2001
`9/2001
`11/2001
`1/2002
`3/2002
`3/2002
`4/2002
`5/2002
`1/2003
`11/2003
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`PBS Ventures into cable’s interactive ‘Walled gardens’, by Steve
`Behrens, http://WWW.current.org/tech/tech02lcable.htrnl, printed
`Jun. 30, 2004 (document states Nov. 13, 2000).
`
`Roku, Inc. Exhibit 1 00 l
`
`.... .. 348/734
`
`.... .. 725/106
`
`.... .. 725/112
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`>l<
`
`31
`31
`31
`31
`31
`31
`31
`31
`31
`31
`31
`
`LAJLAJLAJLAJLAJLAJLAJLAJLAJLAJLAJLAJLAJLAJUJLAJUJ
`
`>->->—I\)>—->->->->—>—>—>#I\J>—->—A>—>—
`
`6,253,203
`6,253,238
`6,256,019
`6,263,503
`6,278,499
`6,308,327
`6,317,885
`6,321,252
`6,323,911
`6,324,338
`6,330,593
`6,360,053
`6,377,986
`6,388,714
`6,389,472
`6,425,131
`6,469,753
`6,486,892
`6,513,069
`6,526,581
`6,543,051
`6,567,011
`6,637,028
`6,637,032
`6,671,689
`6,732,369
`6,754,715
`6,754,904
`6,757,899
`6,901,429
`6,912,522
`6,920,461
`6,931,656
`6,938,268
`6,944,555
`6,973,669
`6,983,312
`7,017,162
`7,055,143
`7,069,575
`7,117,504
`7,165,239
`7,184,984
`7,191,233
`7,218,921
`7,249,080
`7,257,638
`7,284,202
`7,320,134
`7,360,232
`7,424,543
`7,441,265
`7,444,659
`7,483,938
`7,546,602
`7,664,669
`7,676,583
`7,853,438
`7,899,915
`7,917,645
`7,987,491
`8,161,172
`8,527,640
`8,631,456
`8,640,183
`8,646,020
`8,661,495
`8,689,273
`2001/0009547
`2001/0018771
`2001/0030644
`2001/0037461
`2002/0004839
`2002/0010652
`2002/0010928
`
`6/2001
`6/2001
`7/2001
`7/2001
`8/2001
`10/2001
`11/2001
`11/2001
`11/2001
`11/2001
`12/2001
`3/2002
`4/2002
`5/2002
`5/2002
`7/2002
`10/2002
`11/2002
`1/2003
`2/2003
`4/2003
`5/2003
`10/2003
`10/2003
`12/2003
`5/2004
`6/2004
`6/2004
`6/2004
`5/2005
`6/2005
`7/2005
`8/2005
`8/2005
`9/2005
`12/2005
`1/2006
`3/2006
`5/2006
`6/2006
`10/2006
`1/2007
`2/2007
`3/2007
`5/2007
`7/2007
`8/2007
`10/2007
`1/2008
`4/2008
`9/2008
`10/2008
`10/2008
`1/2009
`6/2009
`2/2010
`3/2010
`12/2010
`3/2011
`3/2011
`7/2011
`4/2012
`9/2013
`1/2014
`1/2014
`2/2014
`2/2014
`4/2014
`7/2001
`8/2001
`10/2001
`11/2001
`1/2002
`1/2002
`1/2002
`
`......... ..
`
`O’Flaherty et al.
`Lauder et al.
`Allport
`Margulis
`Darbee et al.
`Liu et al.
`Fries
`Bhola et al.
`Schein et al.
`Wood et al.
`Roberts et al.
`Wood et al.
`Philyaw et al.
`Schein et al.
`Hughes et al.
`...... ..
`Crandall et al.
`Klo sterman et al.
`Stem
`Abato et al.
`Edson
`Manson et al.
`Young et al.
`Voyticky et al.
`Feinleib
`Papierniak
`Schein et al.
`Cannon et al.
`Cooper et al.
`Zhdankin et al.
`Dowling
`Edgar
`Hejlsberg et al.
`Eshelman et al.
`Hodge
`Blackett et al.
`Daniels ................. ..
`O’Neil
`Srnitl1 et al.
`Ringseth et al.
`Goode et al.
`Smith et al.
`Hejlsberg et al.
`Glodjo et al.
`Miller
`Mendiola et al.
`Hoffman et al.
`Celik et al.
`Zenith
`Tomsen et al.
`Mitchell
`Rice, III
`Staamann et al.
`Lemmons
`Vicknair et al.
`Hejlsberg et al.
`Adams et al.
`Eaton et al.
`Caruso et al.
`Riesman
`Ikezoye et al.
`Riesman
`Riesman
`Riesman
`Riesman
`Reisman
`Reisman
`Reisman
`Reisman
`Jinzaki et al.
`Walker et al.
`Allport
`Conrath
`Wine et al.
`Deguchi
`Sahota
`
`Roku, Inc. Exhibit 1001
`
`

`
`US 8,850,507 B2
`Page 4
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`http:/
`1, 20 1
`
`http:/
`1, 20 1
`
`ETV Cookbook: System Reference: Transports. http://etvcookboo <.
`org/system/transportshtml, printed Jul. 1, 2001 (document states
`Jun. 25, 2001).
`ETV Cookbook: System Reference: Platforms, http:/letvcookboo <.
`org/system/platform.html, printed Jul. 1, 2001 (document states Jun.
`25, 2001).
`Localization,
`System Reference:
`ETV Cookbook:
`letvcookbook.org/systerrfllocalization.htrnl. printed Jul.
`(document states Jun. 25, 2001).
`ETV Cookbook:
`System Reference: Middleware,
`letvcookbook.org/systerrflmiddleware.html. printed Jul.
`(document states Jun. 25, 2001).
`ETV Cookbook: System Reference: Storage, http://etvcookboo.<.
`org/system/storage.html, printed Jul. 1, 2001 (document states Jun.
`25, 2001).
`ETV Cookbook: System Reference: Application Services, http://
`etvcookbook.org/system/application.html, printed Jul.
`1, 20 1
`(document states Jun. 25, 2001).
`ETV Cookbook: System Reference: Authoring Tools, http://
`etvcookbook.org/system/authoringhtml, printed Jul. 1, 2001 (docu-
`ment states Jun. 26, 2001).
`Intel’s E-home Vision, Press Backgrounder, Apr. 2000.
`Turn on Audiences with Enhanced Programming, Intel, 1999.
`Intel Intercast Viewer 2.0: Broadcaster’s Guide, downloaded Aug.
`14, 2000 (document states May 1998).
`IAL Digital Entertainment Initiative: MediaAppliances, http://devel-
`oper.intel.com/ial/home/digentertain/media.htm, printed Aug. 14,
`2000 (document states 2000).
`Intel’s Barrett Charts Course for “Extended PC Era” at Consumer
`Electronics
`Show,
`http://appzone.intel.com/pressroonv
`PrintPressRelease.asp?file:http://vvWw.intel.com/pressroom/
`arc .
`.
`.
`, printed Jul. 1, 2004 (document states Jan. 5, 2001).
`2001 International CES Pre-Event KickoffKeynote, Craig R. Barrett,
`Jan. 5, 2001
`And the Synchronized Telewebber Oscar Goes to ABC, http://ruel.
`net/top/box.news.abc.oscars.enhanced.tv.20010325.htm,
`printed
`Jul. 1, 2004 (document states Mar. 25, 2001).
`ETV Cookbook: Consumer Electronics Show Jan. 5-Jan. 9, 2001,
`Las Vegas, http://etvcookbook.org/extra/cesOI.htm1, printed Jul. 1,
`2001 (document states Jun. 26, 2001).
`What
`is Enhanced TV?,
`http://heavy.abc.go.com/etvHome/
`etvfootball/what.html, printed Sep. 18, 2000.
`Enhanced TV Help, http://heavy.abc.go.conv'etvHome/etvfootba1l/
`help.htm1, printed Sep. 18, 2000 (document smtes 2000).
`Welcome
`to Enhanced TV—Tour,
`http://heavy.abc.go.corm
`etvHome/mil/site/tour.html, printed Jan. 2, 2001.
`ABC’s Dual-Screen Millionaire Experiment, Jupiter Communica-
`tions, Apr. 12, 2000.
`No PC for Enhanced TV, by Brad King, http://www.wired.com/news/
`print/0,1294,36239,00.htrnl, printed Jul. 1, 2004 (document states
`May 9, 2000).
`Do Touch That Dial, Bill Syken, Time Digital, Sep. 2000.
`Serving Up Data for Enhanced DTV Programs, Gomer Thomas,
`downloaded Jul. 1, 2001 (document states Oct. 18, 2000-Oct. 21,
`2000).
`http://
`PVR Record Triggers,
`ETV Cookbook: Recipes:
`etvcookboolcorg/appetizers/pvr_tri ggers.ht1nl, printed Jan. 15,
`2003 (document states Oct. 16, 2002).
`QVC Program Guide, Select Time Zone, http://www.ovc.com/)2-
`guidelpgaide rnain.asp?J2roductlisting:ves&datc:. printed Jul. 25,
`2002 (document states 1995-2002).
`Interactive Television Industry Botrndarics Map, http://wWw.itvalli-
`ance. org/inclexpn iTV (document states 2002).
`ICTV HeadendWare Overview, www.ictv.com, downloaded Aug. 30,
`2002 (document states 2002).
`ICTV HeadendWare Datasheet, www.ictv.com, downloaded Aug.
`30, 2002 (document states 2002).
`ICTV HeadendWare Scalability, www.ictv.com, downloaded Aug.
`30, 2002 (document states 2002).
`
`ICTV HeadendWare Maximum ROI, www.ictv.com, downloaded
`Aug. 30, 2002 (document states 2002).
`ICTV HeadendWare Minimum Risk, www.ictv.com, downloaded
`Aug. 30, 2002 (document states 2002).
`ICTV HeadendW are Platform diagram, http:/ /www.ictv.conL’main/
`products/platfrmsmple.htrnl, printed Aug. 30, 2002.
`ICTV HeadendWare STX and DigiMux service subsequent requests,
`http://www.ictv.com/mainlproducts/platfrm detail.html.
`printed
`Aug. 30, 2002.
`ISeeTV: More Than Just a Pretty Face, http://gigawebcom/content_
`display/print_friend1y/0,24 82,260677,00.html,
`printed
`2/1 103
`(documen states May 10, 2002).
`Go Ahead, Kill Your Television. NBC Is Ready, by Randall
`Rothenberg, http://www.wired.conv'wired/archive/6 . 12/nbc pr.html,
`printed 7/ 104 (document states Dec. 1998).
`MetaTV: Jniversal Portal Platform, http://www.metatv.com/solu-
`tions/uup.1tm, printed 7/ 1 101 (document states 2001).
`MetaTV: Jniversal Portal Platform, http://www.metatv.com/solu-
`tions/uup_deploy.htm, printed 7/ 1 101 (document states 2001).
`MetaTV: Universal Portal Platform, http://www.metatv.com/solu-
`tions/uup_design.htm, printed 7/1101 (document states 2001).
`MetaTV: Jniversal Portal Platform, http://www.metatv.com/solu-
`tions/uup_manage.htm, printed 7/1 101 (document states 2001).
`MetaTV: TV services, http://wvvwmetatv.conflsolutions/TV ser-
`vices.htrn, printed Jul. 1, 2001 (document smtes 2001).
`MetaTV: \Ietwork, http://wvvwmetatv.corrflsolutions/meta net.htrn,
`printed 7/ 101 (document states 2001).
`MetaTV Solutions for eBusinesses & Merchants, http://wWw.metatv.
`com/solutions/ebus_merch,htm, printed 711/01 (document states
`2001).
`Eonline Navigation, screenshot image of non-prinmble page from
`www.metatv.com, printed 7/ 1 101.
`MetaTV Solutions for eBusinesses, www.metatv.com, printed Jul. 1,
`2001 (document states 2000).
`Sorceron Technology, http://www.sorceron.corn/corporate/stech.
`html, printed Jul. 16, 2001 (document states 2001).
`Sorceron Products, http://www.sorceron.conv’corporate/prodserv.
`html. printed Jul. 16, 2001 (document states 2001).
`Tools,
`http://www.spiderdance.net/spiderdance/toolsframe.html,
`printed Sep. 26, 2002 (document states 1999-2002).
`TruSync System, http://wvvwspiderdance.netJspiderdance/technol-
`ogy_right.html, printed Sep. 26, 2002 (document states 1999-2002).
`Infrastructure, http:/ /vvww.spiderdance.net/spiderdance/infrastruc-
`ture_right.html, printed Sep. 26, 2002 (document states 1999-2002).
`Company,
`http://www. spiderdance.net/spiderdance/company_
`righthtml. printed Sep. 26, 2002 (document states 1999-2002).
`Two Way TV (US)—Technology, http://www.twowaytvus.com/
`technology.htrnl, printed Sep. 25, 2002 (document states 2002).
`Two WayTV: 4.0 Patents Map, http://www.twowaytv.com/version4/
`patent map.asp, printed Sep. 25, 2002.
`RespondTV Products, http://www.respondtv.com/products.html,
`printed Apr. 3, 2002.
`RespondTV, http://www.respondtv.com/whyrespond.html, printed
`Feb.15,2001.
`RespondTV, http://wvvw.respondtv.corrL’tools.html, printed Feb. 15,
`2001.
`An Open Interface to a DTV Data Server, Dinlmr Bhat, Dave
`Catapano, Brad Holcombe,
`Ilya Shnayder, Gomer Thomas,
`NAB2001 Broadcast Engineering Conference, Las Vegas, Apr.
`21-26, 2001.
`TargetTV, http://sciatl.com/developers/TargetTV.htm. printed 3/27/
`02 (document states 2002).
`VeonStudio FAQs, http://www veon.com/co1porate/developer/stu-
`dio faq.htrnl, printed Jan. 12, 2000.
`VeonPlayer, VeonStudio, VeonServer, http://wWwveon.com/corpo-
`rate/products/midd1e_products.html, printed Jan. 12, 2000.
`Q&A with Joanna Shields, CEO ofVeon, By Jose Alvear,, http://
`www.streamingmediacom/article.asp?id:6230,
`printed
`7/1104
`(document states Sep. 26, 2000).
`Making Streaming Interactive, by Andrew W. Davis, http://www.
`wainhouse.com/articles/a1ticle_d.html, printed Feb. 22, 2002.
`Interactive TV Today, White Paper, HyperVideo and SMIL, http://
`www.itvt.com’etvwhitepaper-6.htrnl, printed Feb. 22, 2002.
`
`Roku, Inc. Exhibit 1 00 1
`
`Roku, Inc. Exhibit 1001
`
`

`
`US 8,850,507 B2
`Page 5
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`What is ITV?, MetaTV, downloaded Dec. 7, 2001 (document states
`2001).
`Open TV Solutions for Interactive Television, http://www.opentv.
`com/industry/tvexpertls _itVpaper.html, printed Feb. 15, 2001.
`Praja Products: Technology, http://www praja.com/products/tech-
`nologyhtml, printed Sep. 11, 2000.
`The Praja Event Suite: Event Experience System, http://vvwwpraja.
`com/products/event_exp_sys.html, printed 9/ 1 1100 (document
`states 2000).
`The Praja Event Suite: Event Management System, http://vvwwpraja.
`com/products/event_mgmnt_sys.html, printed 9/11100 (document
`states 2000).
`The Praja Event Suite: Event Experience System: Detail, http://ww-
`wpraja.conflproducts/ees_detail.html, printed Sep. 11, 2000 (docu-
`ment states 2000).
`EMS Frequently Asked Questions, http://www.praja.com/supporv
`ems_faq.html, printed Sep. 11, 2000.
`Features,
`http://wvvwpraja.con1/trackerNVebHelp/Features.htrn,
`printed Sep. 11, 2000.
`Interactive Video Technologies Leads the Convergence of Multime-
`dia and the Internet, Press Release, http://videotechnologies.corrfl
`about us/pr/pr 01 170livop.htrn, printed Jul. 1, 2004 (document states
`Jan. 17,2001).
`Interactive Video Technologies: Internet Video Operating Platform,
`http://videotechnologies.com/solutions/operatingplafform.htrn,
`printed Feb. 5, 2001.
`Hotel Guests to Experience Interactive Television Services from
`InnMedia and MetaTV, http://wwwthetimesharebeat.com/archives/
`2001/htl/htln1ay70.htrn, printed Jul. 2, 2004 (document states May
`15, 2001).
`MbTV ContenU'Adve1tising Manager, http://www.mbtv.com/tech-
`nology/admanager.htrn, printed Jul. 9, 2001.
`SkyScraper Interactive: Interactive Broadcast System, Triveni Digi-
`tal, PDF file properties “created” dated May 22, 2001.
`Time Warner Cable mailing: iwink. Time Warner Cable, 1999.
`Interactive Television and Its Impact on the Wireless Industry, Scott
`Newnam, Wireless Business & Technology, Nov. 2002.
`Ops Eye Set-Tops to Track Viewing, by Linda Moss, http://www.eff.
`org/Privacy/GII_NII ! settop_box_monitoring960 5 20 .article,
`printed Jul. 2, 2004 (document states May 20, 1996).
`The Webification of TV is happening, by Kevin Werbach, http://
`news.com.corn/2010-1071-281523 .ht1nl, printed Jul. 2, 2004 (docu-
`ment states Jul. 26,2001).
`An Interactive TV Reality Check, by Ken Freed, http://www.
`broadbandweek.com/news/0009/print/0009 news 08.htm, printed
`Jul. 2, 2004 (document states Sep. 2000).
`Skip-the-Ads TV Had Madison Ave. Upset, by Amy Harmon, http://
`limbo.ime.usp.br/educar2002/index.php?SkipTheAds, printed Jul.
`2, 2004 (document states May 23, 2002).
`Standard Handbook ofVideo and Television Engineering, (Update)
`Chapter 17.3 Consumer Video and Networking Issues, tvhandbook.
`com, downloaded May 4, 2002 (document states “[p]ortions of this
`chapter were adapted from: Pizzi, Skip: ‘Internet and TV Conver-
`gence,’ in Interactive TV Survival Guide, Jerry C. Whitaker ed.,
`McGraw-Hill, New York, N.Y., 2001”.
`Maybe TVs Should Just Stay Dumb, Robert La Franco, Red Herring,
`Aug. 2000.
`Interactive TV Revisited, Howard Wolinsky, Upside, Aug. 2000.
`The Status of Interactive Television, http://www.gigaweb.com/Con-
`tenU'GIB/RIB-032000-00307.htrnl, printed Aug. 22, 2000 (document
`status Mar. 27, 2000).
`iTV Production Standards White Paper, Apr. 8, 2001.
`iTV Production Standards Draft Specification v1.1 (pp. 1-28, 56-57),
`itvstandardsorg, downloaded Dec. 5, 2002 (document states Nov.
`2002).
`itvstandards.org,
`iTV Production Standards Specification v1.0,
`downloaded May 16, 2002 (document states May 2002).
`Jini to the rescue, Morgan, S.; IEEE Spectrum, Apr. 2000.
`
`Flash graphics land prime time on TV, by Stefanie Olsen, http://zdnet.
`com.com/2100-11_2-258319.html, printed Jul. 9, 2004 (document
`states May 25,2001).
`Television Futures—Java TV Technology Looms Large, by Michael
`Meloan,
`http: //developer.j ava. sun.conv servlet/PrintPageServlet,
`printed Dec. 27, 2000.
`Enhanced Content Specification, Advanced Television Enhancement
`Forum (ATVEF), ATVEF Specification V1.1 r 26, http://atvef.com/
`library/specl 1a.htrnl, downloaded Aug. 14, 2000 (document states
`1998, 1999).
`NewsML%nabling a standards-led revolution in news publishing,
`A. Allday, EBU Technical Review—Jun. 2001.
`DVB-HTML—an optional declarative language within MHP 1.1,
`EBU Technical Review—Sep. 2001.
`Standard Handbook ofVideo and Television Engineering, (Update)
`Chapter 13.7 Interactive Television, tvhandbook.com, downloaded
`Jul. 2, 2001.
`Overview of the MPEG-7 Standard, Sections 1-3, http://www.cselt.
`it/mpeg/standards/mpeg-7/mpeg-7.htrn, printed Aug.
`11, 2000
`(document states May/Jun. 2000).
`Post Phase One Definition, Features & Scenarios, tv-anytimeorg,
`downloaded May 2, 2002.
`The TV-Anytime Forum, Specification Series: S-2 System Descrip-
`tion, WD455, tv-anytime.org, downloaded May 2, 2002 (document
`states Dec. 7, 2001).
`Battle over DTV standards goes global, by Junko Yoshida, http://
`www.eetimes.co1n/a1ticle/showArticle.jhtml?a1ticleiD: 1 83 04239,
`printed 7110/04 (document states Jun. 9, 2000).
`Displaying TV Broadcasts in Web Pages, http://developer.msnty.
`com/Developer/displaytv.asp, printed Mar. 4, 2002 (document states
`2001).
`http://www.
`to Everstream, Campaign Director,
`Welcome
`everstream.co1n/cd.htrn, printed Jul. 12, 2002 (document states
`2002).
`Welcome to Everstream, Campaign Decision Engine, http://www.
`everstream.co1n/cde.htm, printed Jul. 12, 2002 (document states
`2002).
`Welcome to Everstream, Benefits, http://wvvW.everstream.conL’ben-
`efits.htm, printed Jul. 12, 2002 (document states 2002).
`Ad Enabling the Next Generation ofiTV & Broadband, downloaded
`Jul. 12,2002.
`Navic Network Services, http://navic.tv/servicesbody.htrnl, printed
`Jul. 13, 2002 (document states 2001).
`Click to Web Ads From TV Video Programming, http://www.adage.
`com/news.cms?newsid:33590, printed Jul. 12, 2002 (document
`states Dec. 10,2001).
`Coming Soon: Commercials on Demand, Alan Breznick, Cable Sales
`Professional, Spring 2002.
`Install WebTV for Windows 98, http://www.zdnet.com/filters/
`printerfriendly/0,6061,2227443-77,00.htrnl, printed Dec. 31, 2000
`(document states Mar. 17, 1999).
`W3C Workshop on Web Device Independent Authoring: Position
`Statements and Papers, http://www.w3 org/2000/1OIDIAWorkshop/
`statementshtml, printed Dec. 15, 2004 (document states Sep. 29,
`2000).
`Developing TV Applications Using Internet Technology, http://
`www.w3.org/2000/I OIDIAWorkshop/hayes/text.htrnl, printed Aug.
`6, 2004, target of “Developing TV Applications using Internet Tech-
`nology” link in W3C Workshop on Web Device Independent Author-
`ing: Position Statements and Papers (W3C Workshop on Web Device
`Independent Authoring: Position Statements and Papers states date of
`Sep. 29, 2000).
`TV Platform Technology Acquired for Basic Set-Tops. Dominic
`Gates,
`http:.’/www.redcomm.co1n/sample,’DOMIS/update,’2000/
`04apr/0400tpta1b.htm, printed Dec. 26, 2000.
`WebTV for Windows,
`http://vwvwmicrosofi.com/windows98/
`usingwindows/fun/articles/8 1 1Nov/fi1nfoundation3 .asp,
`printed
`Aug. 14, 2000 (document states May 5, 1999).
`What do you want to see today?, http://broadcast.microsoftconv,
`printed Aug. 14, 2000.
`System Software Components, http://msdn.microsoft.conUlibrary/
`psdldbpc/intro_6wvn.htm, printed Aug. 14, 2000 (document states
`Jan. 5, 2000).
`
`Roku, Inc. Exhibit 1 00 l
`
`Roku, Inc. Exhibit 1001
`
`

`
`US 8,850,507 B2
`Page 6
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`AOLTV, Frequently Asked Questions, http://www.aoltv.com/any-
`where/aoltv/faq.html, printed Jul. 1, 2001.
`Sony, AOL in PlayStation 2 Alliance, http://dailynews.yahoo.conU
`hlx/nm/20010515/bs/tech_sony_aol_de_1.html. printed May 15,
`2001 (document states May 15. 2001).
`Microsoft’s X-Box Changes the Desktop Landscape, http://www.
`gigaweb.conv’Content/PA/RPA-032000-00020.htrnl, printed Dec.
`21, 2000 (document states Mar. 20, 2000).
`TiVo’s new Home Media Option, http://www.tivo.com/5.3.1.1.
`asp?article:162, printedApr. 3,2003 (document smtes Jan. 9,2003).
`FAQs: TiVo Home Media Option, http://wwW.tivo.com/4.9.1.asp,
`arinted Apr. 3, 2003).
`Industry briefs: Viant, Interactions (ACM), vol. 8, Issue 2 (Mar/Apr.
`2001).
`Sony Vs. Microsoft: The Fight for Interactive Television, Victoria
`\/Iurphy, http://forbes.com/2003/01/10/cz vm 0110tv_print.html,
`orinted Sep. 9, 2004 (document states Jan. 10, 2003).
`The Inevitability of the Media Center and Media Gateway, by
`Vlichael
`Collette,
`http://www.ucentric.com’dl/Ucentric_
`\/IediaCenterWhitePaper_030803.pdf, (archiveorg states archive
`date of Mar. 30, 2003).
`www.POSM.tv: the Project for Open Source Media, http://posm.tv,
`printed Oct. 29, 2004 (document states Aug. 1, 2004).
`White Paper: A Strategy for New Television, http://interactivewgbh.
`org/etv/NEW-TELEVISION.htrnl, printed Sep. 9, 2004, target of
`“White Paper: A Strategy for New Television” link in www.POSM.
`v: the Project for Open Source Media (www.POSM.tv: the Project
`for Open Source Media states date of White Paper: A Strategy for
`ew Television as Apr. 4, 2003).
`Vlicrosoft Debuts Concept Home, http://www.microsoft.conU
`aresspass/press/2000/JanOO/HomeDebutCESpr.asp, printed Sep. 9,
`2004 (document states Jan. 6, 2000).
`WebTV Networks Takes the Lead in Personal TV Services, http://
`wwwmicrosoft.com/presspass/press/2000/JanOO/PersonalTVpr.
`asp, printed Sep. 9, 2004 (document states Jan. 6, 2000).
`Remarks by Bill Gates, CES International 2000, http://www.
`microsoft.corrflbillgates/speeches/O1-05ces.asp, printed Sep.
`9,
`2004 (document states Jan. 5, 2000).
`Microsoft’s Craig Mundie Discusses Microsoft’s Vision for Making
`Technology More Personal and Useful for Consumers, http://www.
`micro soft.conflpresspass/features/2000/0 1 -06mundieqa. asp, printed
`Sep. 9, 2004 (document states Jan. 6, 2000).
`Home networks connect everything (really!), By Patrick Houston,
`http://reviews-zdnet.com.com/4520-7298 16-4207809.html, printed
`Aug. 6, 2004 (document states Jan. 10, 2003).
`Displays get some smarts. by Patrick Houston, http://reviews-zdnet.
`com.conv’4520-6033_16-4207808.html, printed Aug.
`6, 2004
`(document states Jan. 8, 2003).
`Remarks by Bill Gates, 2002 International Consumer Electronics
`Show;
`http://www.microsoft.com/billgates/speeches/2002/0 1 -
`07ces.asp, printed Aug. 6, 2004 (document states Jan. 7, 2002).
`Remarks by Bill Gates, 2003 International Consumer Electronics
`Show;
`http://www.microsoft.com/billgates/speeches/2003/0 1 -
`08ces.asp, printed Aug. 10, 2004 (document states Jan. 8, 2003).
`Connection Configuration in Terminal Server (Q 1 86566), http://sup-
`port.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid:kb;EN-US;q186566, printed
`1/21/02 (document states Dec. 11, 2001).
`Session-to-Session Activation with a Session Moniker, http://msdn.
`microsoft.convlibrary/en-us/termserv/tsovr
`9tbm.asp?frame-true,
`printed Jan. 21, 2002 (document states 2002).
`Joe Belfiore Talks Windows XP Media Center Edition, http://www.
`winsupersite.com/showcase/freestylej oeb.asp, printed Aug. 10, 2004
`(document states Sep. 3, 2002).
`Windows Embedded for Thin Clients, downloaded Jan. 21, 2002
`(document states 2001).
`The X Protocol, http://www.x.org/about_x.htm, printed Apr. 15,
`2002.
`A Brief Intro to CoKinetic’s Player, 13ML and how they work,
`cokinetic.com, downloaded Mar. 3, 2002.
`
`Microsoft Unveils New Home PC Experiences With “Freestyle” and
`“Mira”, http://www.microsoft.com’presspass/press/2002/jan02/01-
`07FreestyleMiraPR.asp, printedAug. 10, 2004 (document states Jan.
`7, 2002).
`Microsoft Launches Windows CE .NET, http://wWw.microsoft.com/
`presspass/press/2002/jan02/01-07CENetLaunchPR.asp,
`printed
`Aug. 10, 2002 (document states Jan. 7, 2002).
`Industry Leaders Announce Plans to Power Smart Devices With
`Windows CE .NET, http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/press/
`2002/jan02/01-07CustConnnitPR.asp, printed Aug. 10, 2004 (docu-
`ment states Jan. 7, 2002).
`Telescript: General Magic Active Web Tools Roadmap Version 1.0
`Pre-release (chapters “Introduction” and “The view from 10,000
`feet”), General Magic, 1996.
`Commercialization of Personal IT Television “airboard”, http://
`www.sony.neb’SonyInfo/News/Press/200009/00-044/. printed Aug.
`11, 2004 (document states Sep. 28, 2000).
`Meta Pad: IBM’s Prototype Modular Computer. http://domino.re-
`search.ibm.com/Comrrflbios.nsfi’pages/metapad.html, printed May
`1, 2002 (document states Feb. 6, 2002).
`Modular Computing: The Next Generation of Personal Computing,
`http://www.gigaweb.com/content_display/print_friendly/
`O,2482,260474,00.html, printed Apr. 17, 2002 (document states Apr.
`16, 2002).
`Bringing Affordable Digital Television and the Next Generation of
`High Bandwidth Connectivity to the Home, http://www.pcdtv.org/
`PCDTV/press/, printed Dec. 31, 2000 (document states Aug. 21,
`2000).
`http://www.pcdtv.org/
`PCDTV Frequently Asked Questions,
`PCDTV/more_info/, printed Dec. 31, 2000 (document states 2000).
`WinTV screen image, http:/www.hauppaguge.com/htrnl/images/
`wtv2000.jpg, printed Dec. 31, 2000.
`Multi-Monitor FAQ, http://wwwrealtimesoft.com/multimon/faq.
`asp. printed Jan. 2, 2001.
`Realtime Soft UltraMon, http://www.realtimesoft.com/ultramon,
`printed Jan. 2, 2001.
`HiFi-Link: Overview, http://wwwxitel.com/content’hifilink.htm,
`printed Jul. 22, 2002.
`HiFi-Link: Why use a hifi-link, http://www.xitel.com/content/
`hifilink_why.htm, printed Jul. 22, 2002.
`Total Remote & Pocket PC, http://www.grii‘fintechnology.com/
`griffinmobile/totalremote/index.ht1nl, printed Nov. 20, 2003 (docu-
`ment states 2002).
`Total Remote v1.1x user guide, www.griffintechnology.com, down-
`loaded Nov. 20, 2003.
`Philips iPronto: Dashboard for the Digital Home, downloaded Nov.
`21, 2002 (document states 2002).
`Philips builds bridge between TV and PC,