`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`_________________________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`_________________________
`
`I.M.L. SLU,
`
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`WAG ACQUISITION, LLC,
`
`Patent Owner.
`_________________________
`
`Case IPR2016-01656
`Patent 8,122,141
`_________________________
`
`PETITIONER I.M.L. SLU’S MOTION TO EXPUNGE
`
`
`IPR2016-01656
`I.M.L. SLU
`
`
`
`1
`
`
`
`
`
`I.
`
` STATEMENT OF RELIEF REQUESTED
`
`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.56, Petitioner I.M.L. SLU respectfully requests
`
`that all documents in the record that were filed under seal be expunged from the
`
`record because they contain sensitive confidential information.
`
`Specifically, Petitioner identifies the following materials to be expunged:
`
`Paper 7, Paper 9, Paper 10, Paper 23, Paper 24, Paper 36, Paper 39, the unredacted
`
`version of Paper 42, Exhibit 2005, Exhibit 2006, Exhibit 2008, Exhibit 2009,
`
`Exhibit 2010, and Exhibit 2012.
`
`Counsel for Petitioner has conferred with counsel for Patent Owners, who
`
`indicated that Patent Owners would oppose this Motion, except for Exhibit 2010.
`
`II.
`
` STATEMENT OF REASONS FOR RELIEF REQUESTED
`
`A. Procedural background
`
` Petitioner filed the Petition in this proceeding on August 22, 2016. Paper 1.
`
`Before filing its Preliminary Response, Patent Owner filed a Motion for Discovery
`
`under seal on November 30, 2016 related to the question of whether all real parties
`
`in interest had been named in the Petition. Paper 7.1 In that Motion for Discovery,
`
`Patent Owner noted that the Paper “[r]eferences [i]nformation [s]ubject to
`
`
`1 All of the remaining documents filed under seal also pertain to Patent Owner’s
`real-party-in-interest allegations.
`
`IPR2016-01656
`I.M.L. SLU
`
`
`
`2
`
`
`
`
`
`[p]rotective [o]rder.” Paper 7 at 1. In particular, the Motion for Discovery
`
`references documents that were produced pursuant to a protective order (which had
`
`not yet been entered in this PTAB action) in a related action in the United States
`
`District Court for the District of New Jersey. Paper 7 at 2--5. Petitioner I.M.L.
`
`opposed the Motion for Discovery and similarly filed its Paper under seal because
`
`it also referred to materials subject to a protective order. See e.g. Paper 9 at 1, 4-5.
`
`On February 27, 2017, the Board issued a Decision to Institute inter partes
`
`review. Paper 11. The Decision to Institute did not rely on any of the sealed
`
`confidential information, and thus, Petitioner is not requesting to expunge that
`
`Decision. The Parties then agreed to Petitioner’s Unopposed Motion for Entry of
`
`Protective Order, which stated that for documents to be appropriately filed under
`
`seal, they must contain the “confidential and business-sensitive details of the
`
`Petitioner’s organizational structure, business processes, financing, and corporate
`
`and legal operations.” Paper 14 at 1. All of the subsequent filings under seal (and
`
`documents produced) were filed and produced subject to the Unopposed Protective
`
`Order.
`
`WAG eventually filed another Motion for Discovery under seal referencing
`
`material subject to the protective order (See Paper 23 at 1) along with various
`
`exhibits (Exhibits 2005-2008). WAG simultaneously filed a Motion to Seal,
`
`IPR2016-01656
`I.M.L. SLU
`
`
`
`3
`
`
`
`
`
`noting that the there was good cause to seal the confidential documents included in
`
`its filing and that “[t]o the best of Patent Owner’s knowledge, and based on
`
`statements by Petitioner about its own information, the confidential information
`
`contained in the Discovery Motion has not been made publicly available.” Paper
`
`22 at 2. Indeed, WAG’s Motion for Discovery refers at length to documents
`
`produced under the protective order. See e.g. Paper 23 at 1-3. Similary, I.M.L’s
`
`Brief in Opposition specifically cites these documents. See Paper 24. The Board
`
`held Oral Argument on November 30, 2017, with both a public and non-public
`
`session. The non-public session discussed the real-party-in-interest issues, and the
`
`parties submitted proposed redactions to that transcript (Paper 36) on January 10,
`
`2018, which are currently under review by the Board.
`
`In response to the Board’s comments at the Oral Argument, Petitioner I.M.L.
`
`SLU Requested Adverse Judgment (Paper 38) and Patent Owner submitted (again
`
`under seal) a Motion in Opposition (Paper 39) with Exhibits (Exhibits 2009-2012).
`
`WAG’s Opposition Motion cites portions of the non-public hearing transcript,
`
`documents produced pursuant to the Protective Order, and even the single exhibit
`
`WAG now agrees should remain confidential (Exhibit 2010). See e.g. Paper 39 at
`
`8-9. Finally, On February 26, 2018, the Board issued a Termination Decision.
`
`IPR2016-01656
`I.M.L. SLU
`
`
`
`4
`
`
`
`
`
`Paper 42. That decision cites the transcript of the non-public portion of the Oral
`
`Argument. Paper 42 at 6.
`
`B. Applicable legal standards
`
`The Office Patent Trial Practice Guide provides that “the rules aim to strike
`
`a balance between the public’s interest in maintaining a complete and
`
`understandable file history and the parties’ interest in protecting truly sensitive
`
`information.” 77 Fed. Reg. 48,756, 48,760 (Aug. 14, 2012). Under the Board’s
`
`Rules, “confidential information [is identified] in a manner consistent with Federal
`
`Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c)(1)(G), which provides for protective orders for trade
`
`secret or other confidential research, development, or commercial information.” Id.
`
`(citing 37 C.F.R. § 42.54).
`
`The default rule in trial proceedings is that such confidential information
`
`will become public ordinarily 45 days after a final judgment in a trial. See 77 Fed.
`
`Reg. 48,756, 48,761 (Section I.E.6.) (Aug. 14, 2012). “A party seeking to maintain
`
`the confidentiality of the information, however, may file a motion to expunge the
`
`information from the record prior to the information becoming public.” Id. Under
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.56, “[a]fter denial of a petition to institute a trial or after final
`
`judgment in a trial, a party may file a motion to expunge confidential information
`
`in the record.”
`
`IPR2016-01656
`I.M.L. SLU
`
`
`
`5
`
`
`
`
`
`The materials that Petitioners request be expunged from the record in this
`
`proceeding contain confidential and business-sensitive details of the organizational
`
`structure, business processes, financing, and corporate and legal operations. The
`
`Petitioner has a strong interest in maintaining the confidentiality of this
`
`information. Conversely, there is no countervailing interest that would counsel
`
`against expunging the sealed materials from the record. The sealed information
`
`has nothing to do with the underlying substantive patent matters in this proceeding.
`
`Therefore, granting the present motion will have no effect on the public’s
`
`interest in “maintaining a complete and understandable file history.” 77 Fed. Reg.
`
`at 48,760. On the contrary, the sealed materials relate only to the non-public
`
`internal operations of the Petitioner, which remain highly confidential.
`
`III.
`
` CONCLUSION
`
`For the foregoing reasons, Petitioner respectfully requests that all documents
`
`in the record that were filed under seal be expunged from the record—i.e., Paper 7,
`
`Paper 9, Paper 10, Paper 23, Paper 24, Paper 36, Paper 39, the unredacted version
`
`of Paper 42, Exhibit 2005, Exhibit 2006, Exhibit 2008, Exhibit 2009, Exhibit 2010,
`
`and Exhibit 2012.
`
`
`
`Dated: April 12, 2018
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`/Steven Yovits/
`
`
`
`IPR2016-01656
`I.M.L. SLU
`
`
`
`6
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Steven Yovits
`Reg. No. 48,055
`
`Lead Counsel for Petitioner
`Kelley Drye & Warren LLP
`333 W Wacker Dr # 2600
`Chicago, IL 60606
`syovits@kelleydrye.com
`Phone: 312-857-7099
`Fax: 312-857-7095
`
`
`
`IPR2016-01656
`I.M.L. SLU
`
`
`
`7
`
`
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`I certify that, on April 12, 2018, I caused to be served true and correct copies of
`
`the foregoing “PETITIONER I.M.L. SLU’S MOTION TO EXPUNGE” on
`
`Patent Owner by filing through the PTAB E2E System and by electronic mail on
`
`the following attorneys, as authorized in Patent Owner’s Mandatory Notices:
`
`Ronald Abramson
`David G. Liston
`Ari J. Jaffess
`M. Michael Lewis
`Lewis Baach PLLC
`The Chrysler Building
`405 Lexington Avenue
`New York, NY 10174
`ronald.abramson@LBKMLAW.com
`David.Liston@LBKMLAW.com
`Ari.jaffess@LBKMLAW.com
`Michael.lewis@LBKMLAW.com
`
`
`
`/Steven Yovits/
`Steven Yovits
`Reg. No. 48,055
`
`Lead Counsel for Petitioner
`Kelley Drye & Warren LLP
`333 W Wacker Dr # 2600
`Chicago, IL 60606
`syovits@kelleydrye.com
`Phone: 312-857-7099
`Fax: 312-857-7095
`
`Ernest D. Buff
`Ernest D. Buff & Associates, LLC
`231 Somerville Road
`Bedminster, NJ 07921
`ebuff@edbuff.com
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Dated: April 12, 2018
`
`
`
`IPR2016-01656
`I.M.L. SLU
`
`
`
`8
`
`