throbber
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
`US009326548B2
`
`lI2~ United States Patent
`Hon
`
`(Io) Patent No. :
`(45) Date of Patent:
`
`US 9,326,548 B2
`*May 3, 2016
`
`(54) ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE
`(71) Applicant: FONTEM HOLDINGS 1 B.V.,
`Amsterdam (NL)
`
`(58) Field of ClassiTication Search
`CPC ............................. A24F 47/008; A24F 47/002
`USPC .............................. 131/270, 273; 128/202. 21
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`(72)
`
`Inventor:
`
`(73) Assignee:
`
`( * ) Notice:
`
`Lik Hon, North Point (HK)
`Fontem Holdings 1 B.V., Amsterdam
`(NL)
`
`the term of this
`Subject to any disclaimer,
`is extended or adjusted under 35
`patent
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.
`to a terminal
`is subject
`This patent
`claimer.
`
`dis-
`
`(21) Appl. No. : 14/244, 376
`
`(22)
`
`Filed:
`
`Apr. 3, 2014
`
`(65)
`
`Prior Publication Data
`JUI. 31, 2014
`US 2014/0209110 Al
`Related U.S.Application Data
`(60) Continuation of application No. 13/740, 011, filed on
`Jan. 11, 2013, which is a continuation of application
`No. 13/079, 937, filed on Apr. 5, 2011, now Pat. No.
`8,365,742, which is a division of application No.
`12/226, 818,
`No.
`as
`filed
`application
`PCT/CN2007/001575 on May 15, 2007, now Pat. No.
`8, 156,944.
`
`(30)
`
`Foreign Application Priority Data
`
`May 16, 2006
`
`(CN)
`
`2006 2 0090805 U
`
`(51)
`
`Int. Cl.
`224F 47/00
`H05B 1/02
`
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`(Continued)
`
`(52) U.S. Cl.
`CPC ......... ... 224F 47/008 (2013.01);224F 47/002
`(2013.01);224F 47/004 (2013.01);
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
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`2,057,353 A
`
`9/1930 Robinson
`10/1936 Whittemore
`
`(Continued)
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`AU
`CN
`
`2005232354 B2
`89207339
`(Continued)
`
`10/2005
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`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`for EP Application No.
`Third Party Observation
`Anonymous,
`10740882, Oct. 3, 2013, lNote counterpart U.S. Pat. No. 5144962 of
`cited EP0430559 is already of record. ).
`(Continued)
`
`Primary Examiner
`Michael H Wilson
`Assistant Examiner
`Dionne Walls Mayes
`(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm
`Perkins Coie LLP
`
`(57)
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`An electronic cigarette includes
`a battery assembly and an
`atomizer assembly within a housing with the battery assem-
`connected to the atomizer
`assembly. The
`bly electrically
`housing has one or more air inlets. A liquid storage compo-
`is in contact with a porous component of the atomizer
`nent
`assembly, with the porous component having a run-through
`hole. A heating wire is in an air flow path through the run-
`through hole.
`
`(Continued)
`
`14 Claims, S Drawing Sheets
`
`NU MARK Ex. 1001 p.1
`
`

`
`US 9,326,548 B2
`Page 2
`
`(51)
`
`Int. CI.
`HO5B 3/O6
`HO5B 3/42
`F22B j/28
`HO 1/II 2/jO
`HO 1/II jO/42
`HO 1/II jO/46
`HO2J 7/OO
`(52) U.S. CI.
`CPC
`
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`
`F22B 1/284 (2013.01); HO 1/II 2/jO55
`(2013.01); HO 1/II jO/425 (2013.01);HO 1/II
`1O/46 (2013.01); HO2J 7/OO42 (2013.01); HO2J
`7/OO52 (2013.01); HO5B j/0244 (2013.01);
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`IPR2015-01587, Ex. 1015, '742 Prosecution History,
`g,365,742
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`JT International S.A. , Petition for Inter Partes Review ofU.S. Pat. No.
`IPR2015-01587, Ex. 1016, Fontem Litigation
`g,365,742
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`JT International S.A. , Petition for Inter Partes Review ofU.S. Pat. No.
`IPR2015-01587, Ex. 1017, Claim Construction Rulings
`g,365,742
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`JT International S.A. , Petition for Inter Partes Review ofU.S. Pat. No.
`IPR2015-01587, Ex. 101g, Webster's New World Col-
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`IPR2015-01587, Ex. 1019, Oxford American Dictio-
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`i"permeability"I
`JT International S.A. , Petition for Inter Partes Review ofU.S. Pat. No.
`IPR2015-01587, Ex. 1022, American Heritage Dictio-
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`JT International S.A. , Petition for Inter Partes Review ofU.S. Pat. No.
`IPR2015-01587, Ex. 1023, Merriam-Webster.
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`i"permeable"i
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`against Euro-
`pean Patent No. EP20223494, Apr. 30, 2015.
`Korean Intellectual Property Offrce, Office Action for KR10-200g-
`7026879, Jun. 9, 2011.
`Mexican Institute of Industrial
`200g/013526, Jul. 15, 2011.
`Nicoventures Holdings Limited, Notice and Grounds of Opposition
`to European Patent No. EP2022349, Apr. 30, 2015.
`Philip Morris Products S. A. , Notice and Grounds of Opposition to
`European Patent No. EP2022349, Apr. 30, 2015.
`Ten Motives Limited, Notice and Grounds ofOpposition to European
`Patent No. EP2022349, Apr. 27, 2015.
`United States Patent and Trademark Office Office Action of U.S.
`Appl. No. 12/226, glg, dated Apr. 12, 2011, 9 pages.
`
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`
`for MX/a/
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`State Intellectual
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`iNote
`counterpart US20090 1gg490 ofcited CN200966 g24 and counterpart
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`Taiwan Patent Offrce, Official Letter
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`does it work?" Dated May 24, 2004; 3 pgs, printed from Internet Jun.
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`English Translation).
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`CB Distributors,
`Inc, and DR Distributors, LLC v. Fontem Holdings
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`for
`Patent Office,
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`partial
`EP 14155 503.7, Sep. I, 2014 icited references are already ofrecord or
`cited herein).
`Israel Patent Offrce, Exam Report for IL19476g, Nov. 12, 2014 icited
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`Intellectual Property India, First Examination Report for counterpart
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`i"representation"i
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`against counterpart
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`DELNP/200g,
`Njoy, Inc, et al. , Defendants'
`Joint Invalidity Contentions, Case No.
`are already of
`CV-14-01645 etc. , Aug. 7, 2014 icited references
`record or cited herein).
`Joint Invalidity Con-
`Njoy, Inc, et al. , Attachment A to Defendant's
`for Patent g365742, Aug. 7, 2014 icited
`Claim Charts
`tentions
`references are already of record or cited herein).
`United States Patent and Trademark Office Before the Patent Trial
`INter Partes Review Institution Decision in
`and Appeal Board,
`IPR2013-00387, Paper 7, Dec. 30, 2013.
`John M. , Expert Report
`Collins,
`Invalidity
`01645, Jun. Ig, 2015.
`Collins, John M. , Expert Report
`dix E-'742, Jun. Ig, 2015.
`Eisenfuhr Speiser Partgmbb, Notice and Grounds of Opposition to
`European Patent No. EP2022349, Apr. 30, 2015.
`Search Report
`European
`extended European
`Patent Offrce,
`EP14155503.7, Feb. 3, 2015.
`Insmoke AG, Notice and Grounds of Opposition to European Patent
`No. EP202234942122, Apr. 2g, 2015.
`Property Office of New Zealand, Exam Report
`Intellectual
`NZ572309, Apr. 21, 2010.
`Joyetech Deutschland GmbH, Notice and Grounds of Opposition
`against European Patent No. EP2022349, Mar. 10, 2015.
`JT International S.A. , Petition for Inter Partes Review ofU.S.Pat. No.
`IPR2015-01587, Paper I, Jul. 14, 2015.
`g,365,742
`JT International S.A. , Petition for Inter Partes Review ofU.S.Pat. No.
`IPR2015-01587, Ex. 1001, U.S. Pat. No. 8,365,742
`g,365,742
`i"'742 patent"), Jul. 14, 2015.
`JT International S.A. , Petition for Inter Partes Review ofU.S.Pat. No.
`IPR2015-01587, Ex. 1002, Declaration of Jeffrey A.
`g,365,742
`Schuster, Ph. D., Jul. 14, 2015.
`JT International S.A. , Petition for Inter Partes Review ofU.S.Pat. No.
`IPR2015-01587, Ex. 1003, U.S. Pat. No. 6, 155,26g
`g,365,742
`i"Takeuchi "I, Jul. 14, 2015.
`JT International S.A. , Petition for Inter Partes Review ofU.S.Pat. No.
`IPR2015-01587, Ex. 1004, U.S. Pat. No. 6,234, 167
`g,365,742
`i"Cox"i, Jul. 14, 2015.
`
`iExcerptsi, CV14-
`
`Invalidity, CV14-01645 Appen-
`
`for
`
`for
`
`NU MARK Ex. 1001 p.4
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`

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`US 9,326,548 B2
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`(56)
`
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`VMR Products LLC, Petition for Inter Partes Review ofU. S. Pat. No.
`IPR2015-00859, Mar. 10, 2015.
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`U.S. District Court, Central District of California, Western Division,
`Defendant Njoy, Inc. 's Vlemorandum of Points and Authorities
`in
`Support of Defendants' Motion for Leave to Amend Invalidity Con-
`tentions Dated Jun. 29, 2015 and filed in Consolidated Case No. CV
`14-01645 GW iMRWi and related consolidated cases.
`U.S. District Court, Central District of California, Western Division,
`Defendant Njoy, Inc. 's Declaration of Brent K.Yamashita in Support
`of Defendants' Motion for Leave to Amend Invalidity Contentions
`dated Jun. 29, 2015 and filed in Consolidated Case No. CV 14-01645
`GW iMRWi and related consolidated cases.
`U.S. District Court, Central District of California, Western Division,
`Defendant Njoy, Inc. 's Exhibit I to Defendants' Motion for Leave to
`Amend Invalidity Contentions dated Jun. 29, 2015 and filed in Con-
`solidated case No. CV 14-01645 GW iMRWi and related consoli-
`dated cases.
`U.S. District Court, Central District of California, Western Division,
`Defendant Njoy, Inc. 's Exhibit 2 to Defendants' Motion for Leave to
`Amend Invalidity Contentions dated Jun. 29, 2015 and filed in Con-
`solidated case No. CV 14-01645 GW iMRWi and related consoli-
`dated cases.
`U.S. District Court, Central District of California, Western Division,
`Defendant Njoy, Inc. 's Exhibit 3 to Defendants' Motion for Leave to
`Amend Invalidity Contentions dated Jun. 29, 2015 and filed in Con-
`solidated case No. CV 14-01645 GW iMRWi and related consoli-
`dated cases.
`U.S. District Court, Central District of California, Western Division,
`Defendant Njoy, Inc. 's Exhibit 4 to Defendants' Motion for Leave to
`Amend Invalidity Contentions dated Jun. 29, 2015 and filed in Con-
`solidated case No. CV 14-01645 GW iMRWi and related consoli-
`dated cases.
`U.S. District Court, Central District of California, Western Division,
`Defendant Njoy, Inc. 's Exhibit 5 to Defendants' Motion for Leave to
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`U.S. District Court, Central District of California, Western Division,
`Defendant Nj oy, Inc. ' s Reply Brief in Support of Defendants' Motion
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`solidated cases.
`
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`US 9,326,548 B2
`
`1
`ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE
`
`CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED
`APPLICATIONS
`
`filed
`
`This application is a Continuation of U.S. patent applica-
`tion Ser. No. 13/740, 011, filed Jan. 11, 2013 and now pend-
`ing, which is a Continuation of U.S. patent application Ser.
`Ap. 5, 2011, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,365,
`No. 13/079, 937,
`742, which is a Divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No.
`12/226, 818, filed Oct. 29, 2008, now U.S.Pat. No. 8, 156,944,
`filing of International
`which is a 35 U.S.C. )371 national
`filed May 15, 2007,
`Application No. PCT/CN2007/001575,
`to Chinese Patent Application No.
`which claims priority
`200620090805.0, filed May 16, 2006.
`
`BACKGROUND ART
`
`system diseases and
`to com-
`the smokers
`
`Smoking causes serious
`respiratory
`though it is hard to persuade
`cancer,
`pletely quit smoking.
`in cigarettes. Nicotine
`Nicotine is the effective ingredient
`acts on the receptor of the central nervous
`system.
`alkaloid, which is basically
`Nicotine is a micromolecular
`its half life
`to human bodies at a small dosage. Plus,
`harmless
`in blood. Tar is the major harmful
`period is extremely short
`in tobacco. Tobacco tar comprises
`thou-
`substance
`several
`sands of ingredients,
`dozens of which are carcinogenic
`sub-
`stances.
`that contain nicotine but
`To provide cigarette substitutes
`tar, many products have been used. These prod-
`not harmful
`ucts are not as harmful as tar, but are absorbed very slowly. As
`smokers can't be satisfied in full. In addition,
`a result,
`the
`smokers are deprived of the "smoking" habit.
`The electronic cigarettes currently available on the market
`issue, though they are com-
`may resolve the above-mentioned
`they don't provide
`the ideal aerosol
`plicated in structure,
`effects, and their atomizing efficiency is not high. Electronic
`cigarette bodies can be divided into three sections, which
`have to be connected via plugging or thread coupling before
`use.
`
`SUMMARY OF INVENTION
`
`an aero-
`To overcome the above-mentioned
`disadvantages,
`an atom-
`sol electronic cigarette includes a battery assembly,
`izer assembly and a bottle assembly. The battery assembly
`connects with the atomizer assembly and both are located in
`a housing. The bottle assembly is located in one end of the
`housing and fits with the atomizer assembly.
`The battery assembly may include the battery, an operating
`indicator, electronic circuit board, and airflow sensor, which
`are connected with the battery, and with the signal output of
`the airflow sensor connected to the electronic circuit board.
`storage of the cigarette bottle
`A component
`for liquid
`assembly stores the nicotine liquid. Smokers can enjoy the
`feel of smoking, with no fire hazard since there is no need for
`igniting.
`
`DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
`
`FIG. 1 is the side section view of an electronic cigarette.
`FIG. 2 is the section view ofthe housing (a) separated from
`the cigarette bottle assembly.
`FIG. 3 is the diagram of the axial structure of the cigarette
`groove on the
`bottle assembly,
`the ventilating
`illustrating
`surface of the cigarette holder housing.
`peripheral
`
`FIG. 4 is the side section view ofthe cigarette bottle assem-
`the structure of the air channel.
`illustrating
`bly,
`FIG. 5 is the side section view ofa porous component ofthe
`atomizer.
`FIG. 6 is the diagram of the structure of an electric heating
`rod of the atomizer.
`FIG. 7 is the side section of the atomizer,
`the
`illustrating
`locations of and connection relation between the electric
`heating rod and porous component.
`FIG. S is the diagram of the atomizer,
`the loca-
`illustrating
`tions of and connection relation between the electric heating
`rod and porous component.
`FIG. 9 is the section view of a check valve.
`FIG. 10 is the front section view of a restriction component
`in a second embodiment.
`FIG. 11 is a diagram of the axial structure of the cigarette
`bottle assembly in another embodiment.
`FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along line A-A ofFIG. 11.
`FIG. 13 is a diagram of the structure of the electric heating
`rod of the atomizer
`in another embodiment.
`FIG. 14 is a section view of the porous component of the
`shown in FIG. 13.
`atomizer
`in the embodiment
`FIG. 15 is a diagram of the axial structure of FIG. 14.
`FIG. 16 is a side section view of the atomizer
`in the
`the locations of and con-
`embodiment of FIG. 13, illustrating
`nection relation between the electric heating rod and porous
`component.
`FIG. 17 is a diagram of the axial structure of the atomizer
`in another embodiment.
`FIG. 1S is the side section view of the atomizer
`FIG. 17.
`FIG. 19 is the side sec

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