`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`_______________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`_______________
`
`APPLE INC.
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`PERSONALIZED MEDIA COMMUNICATIONS LLC
`Patent Owner
`
`______________
`
`Case: IPR2016-00754
`Patent No. 8,559,635
`______________
`
`
`
`DECLARATION OF TIMOTHY D. DORNEY, PH.D., IN SUPPORT OF
`PATENT OWNER’S CONTINGENT MOTION TO AMEND THE CLAIMS
`
`
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
`Page 1
`
`

`

`Introduction and Qualifications
`
`1.
`
`I, Timothy D. Dorney, submit the following sworn declaration in
`
`IPR2016-00754 in support of the validity of U.S. Patent No. 8,559,635 (“ ’635
`
`patent”). I am an employee of Patent Owner, Personalized Media
`
`Communications, L.L.C. (“PMC”).
`
`2.
`
`I am currently the Vice President - Intellectual Property of PMC.
`
`where I am responsible for both licensing and litigation support.
`
`3.
`
`I hold a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from
`
`Texas A&M University, a Master of Science in Electrical Engineering and Applied
`
`Physics from Case Western Reserve University, and Ph.D. in Electrical and
`
`Computer Engineering from Rice University. My doctoral thesis was focused on a
`
`signal processing and imaging techniques in the THz spectrum.
`
`4.
`
`I have nearly 10 years of experience working in product development,
`
`design, and advanced architecture of semiconductor memories. I’ve worked as
`
`both a product development engineer and design engineer in video RAM
`
`development, an IC design engineer in application specific DRAM design, and as a
`
`circuits center of expertise engineer in memory products design at Texas
`
`Instruments Incorporated.
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
`Page 2
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`

`

`5.
`
`I have over seven years of experience in circuit and product design of
`
`small wattage AC/DC converters and LED lighting systems as President of my
`
`own company.
`
`6.
`
`I am licensed to practice before the United States Patent & Trademark
`
`Office as a patent agent and I have ample experience drafting and prosecuting
`
`patent applications in various technologies, with an emphasis in technical fields
`
`including memory, analog circuits, processors, and digital systems. I am a named
`
`inventor on at least seven U.S. patents and have authored numerous journal and
`
`conference papers.
`
`7.
`
`A copy of my curriculum vitae is attached as Exhibit 2129.
`
`Motion to Amend
`
`8.
`
`I have been informed and understand that if the Patent Trial and
`
`Appeal Board (“Board”) should accept the Petitioner’s arguments and cancel any
`
`of the issued ’635 patent claims as unpatentable, PMC has made a contingent
`
`motion to amend to substitute the canceled claim(s) with corresponding proposed
`
`substitute claims 34-40.
`
`9.
`
`I have reviewed all relevant papers and exhibits in connection with
`
`IPR2016-00754, including PMC’s Contingent Motion to Amend filed concurrently
`
`herewith.
`
`a. The Proposed Substitute Claims are Supported by the Written
`Description of the Parent Application
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
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`

`

`10.
`
`I have been informed and understand that to amend the claims, the
`
`Patent Owner must show, among other things, that the substitute claims are
`
`supported by the written description of the original disclosure of the patent, as well
`
`as any patent application to which the claim seeks the benefit of priority.
`
`11. To satisfy the written description requirement, I have been informed
`
`and understand that the substitute claims must be disclosed in sufficient detail such
`
`that a POSA can clearly conclude that the inventor invented the claimed invention
`
`as of the filing date sought.
`
`12. The proposed substitute claims of the ’635 patent are included below:
`
`
`
`34. (Substitute for claim 4, if found unpatentable) The method of
`
`claim 2, wherein said programming further includes encrypted video
`
`and encrypted audio, wherein said subscriber station comprises
`
`memory in which a first unique digital code capable of identifying a
`
`signal processing apparatus is stored, said signal processing apparatus
`
`at least in part controlled by operating instructions that are capable of
`
`being revised, wherein said programming further comprises a second
`
`unique digital code identifying a source of said programming, said
`
`second unique digital code is stored at said subscriber station, and
`
`wherein said subscriber station is capable of communicating said
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
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`IPR2016-01520
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`

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`second unique digital code to a remote site through a digital
`
`information transmission unaccompanied by any non-digital
`
`information transmission.
`
`35. (Substitute for claim 7, if found unpatentable) The method of
`
`claim 2, wherein said subscriber station detects, in a transmission
`
`channel including said programming, a second control signal portion
`
`used to decrypt the first control signal portion, wherein said subscriber
`
`station stores data including information particular to a customer and
`
`stores data identifying a source of said programming.
`
`36. (Substitute for claim 13, if found unpatentable) A method of
`
`processing signals at a receiver station comprising the steps of:
`
`receiving at least one information transmission;
`
`detecting a plurality of signals in said at least one information
`
`transmission;
`
`changing a decryption technique in response to at least a first of
`
`said plurality of signals;
`
`decrypting a second of said plurality of signals on the basis of
`
`said changed decryption technique, wherein said decrypted second of
`
`said plurality of signals is embedded with executable instructions;
`
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`IPR2016-01520
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`

`passing said decrypted second of said plurality of signals to a
`
`controllable device; and
`
`controlling said controllable device on the basis of said
`
`embedded executable instructions of said passed decrypted second of
`
`said plurality of signals, wherein said receiver station comprises
`
`memory in which a first unique digital code capable of identifying a
`
`signal processing apparatus is stored, said signal processing apparatus
`
`at least in part controlled by operating instructions that are capable of
`
`being revised, wherein said at least one information transmission
`
`further comprises unique digital codes identifying a data unit and a
`
`source of said data unit, said unique digital codes are stored at said
`
`receiver station, and wherein said receiver station is capable of
`
`initiating a transmission of digital data to a remote station
`
`unaccompanied by any non-digital information transmission, said
`
`digital data indicative of successful operation of said decrypting and
`
`comprising at least in part said unique digital codes.
`
`37. (Substitute for claim 21, if found unpatentable) A method for
`
`decryptor activation in a network comprising:
`
`receiving a transmission at a receiver station comprising
`
`encrypted materials;
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
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`IPR2016-01520
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`decrypting under first processor control a first portion of said
`
`encrypted materials in said transmission;
`
`inputting said first portion of said encrypted materials to a
`
`decryptor;
`
`decrypting under second processor control a second portion of
`
`said encrypted materials based on said step of decrypting said first
`
`portion of said encrypted materials, wherein said receiver station
`
`comprises memory in which a first unique digital code capable of
`
`identifying said first processor is stored, said first processor at least in
`
`part controlled by operating instructions that are capable of being
`
`revised, wherein said transmission further comprises unique digital
`
`codes identifying a data unit and a source of said data unit, said
`
`unique digital codes are stored at said receiver station, and wherein
`
`said receiver station is capable of initiating communication of digital
`
`data with a remote station using a digital information transmission
`
`unaccompanied by any non-digital information transmission, said
`
`digital data comprising at least in part said unique digital codes.
`
`38. (Substitute for claim 28, if found unpatentable). The method of
`
`claim 37 wherein said encrypted materials comprise a portion of a
`
`television program.
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
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`39. (Substitute for claim 29, if found unpatentable). The method of
`
`claim 37, wherein said transmission in said step of receiving a
`
`transmission and a signal necessary for decryption are received from
`
`different sources.
`
`40. (Substitute for claim 30, if found unpatentable). The method of
`
`claim 39, further comprising the step of contacting a remote
`
`transmitter station to receive one of said transmission and said signal
`
`necessary for decryption using a digital information transmission
`
`unaccompanied by any non-digital information transmission, wherein
`
`said receiver station is capable of generating a query to retrieve data
`
`using a digital information transmission unaccompanied by any non-
`
`digital information transmission.
`
`13.
`
`It is my understanding that the ’635 Patent, and it’s U.S. Application
`
`Serial No. 08/449,413 (“ ’413 application”) (Ex. 2135), is a continuation-in-part
`
`claiming priority to U.S. Application No. 06/317,510 (“ ’510 application”) (Ex.
`
`2050). I have reviewed the ’510 and ‘413 applications and it is my opinion that a
`
`Person of Ordinary Skill in the Art (“POSA”) reading the ’510 and ‘413
`
`applications would have understood that the inventors of the ’635 patent, Mr.
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
`Page 8
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`

`

`Harvey et al., would have been in possession of the invention as recited in the
`
`substitute claims.
`
`14. Each limitation of the substitute claims is disclosed in the ’510 and
`
`‘413 applications. Support for the proposed substitute ’635 patent claims is shown
`
`below:
`
`Substitute
`Claim
`
`2. A method
`for controlling
`the decryption
`of
`programming
`at a subscriber
`station, said
`method
`comprising
`the steps of:
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`8:20-9:1: “The present
`invention provides a method
`for obscuring the meaning of
`the signals to prevent
`unauthorized use of the signals
`and of their associated
`programing. Their meanings
`may be obscured through
`encryption so that apparatus
`described below are necessary
`to decrypt them. In addition,
`the pattern of the composition,
`timing, and location of the
`signals may vary in such ways
`that only receiving apparatus
`that are preinformed regarding
`the patterns that obtain at any
`given time will be able to
`process the signals correctly.
`Both the arrangement of signal
`units in signal words and the
`locations, timings, and lengths
`of signal words in individual
`transmissions or groups of
`transmissions may vary in
`fashions that can only be
`
`286:34-287:7: “FIG. 4 shows
`five additional devices - three
`decryptors, 107, 224 and 231,
`a signal stripper, 229, and a
`signal generator, 230
`associated with matrix switch,
`258. Decryptors, 107, 224
`and 231, are conventional
`decryptors, well known in
`the art, with capacity for
`receiving encrypted digital
`information, decrypting said
`information by means of a
`selected cipher algorithm
`and a selected cipher key,
`and outputting the decrypted
`information.”
`
`288:30-35: “In example #7,
`the program originating
`studio that originates the
`"Wall Street Week"
`transmission transmits a
`television signal that consists
`of so-called "digital video"
`and "digital audio," well
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
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`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`known in the art. Prior to
`being transmitted, the digital
`video information is doubly
`encrypted …”
`
`interpreted accurately by
`apparatus that are
`preprogramed with the keys to
`such variations.”
`
`25:20-26: “FIGS. 4A through
`4E illustrate methods for
`governing the reception of
`programing and the use of
`signal processor apparatus in
`these methods. All of these
`methods involve the use of one
`or more devices, of which
`various models exist well
`known in the art, for the
`decryption of programing
`transmissions …”
`
`7:6-11: “This method provides
`techniques whereby,
`automatically, single channel,
`single medium presentations,
`be they television, radio, or
`other electronic transmissions,
`may be recorded, coordinated
`in time with other programing
`previously transmitted and
`recorded, or processed in other
`fashions.”
`
`10:4-10: “It has a read only
`memory for recording
`permanent operating
`instructions and other
`information and a
`programmable random access
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
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`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`memory controller (“PRAM
`controller”) that permits
`revision of operating patterns
`and instructions. The PRAM
`controller may be connected to
`all internal operating units for
`full flexibility of operations.”
`
`18:6-9: “The controller, 20…
`is interactive with external
`sources … and can be
`reprogramed from such remote
`sources”
`
`17:8-17: “To facilitate the
`operation of the device, the
`controller, 20, can receive
`information from all operating
`elements of the apparatus.
`Control signals can be passed
`to the apparatus by means of
`the programing transmissions
`input at switch, 1, and mixer,
`2. An example of such a
`control signal is an instruction
`for the apparatus to contact a
`remote telephone unit. The
`processor unit, 12, has the
`capacity to identify instruction
`signals for controller, 20, and
`pass them to controller, 20,
`over control information
`lines.”
`
`36:7-21: “The person turns on
`television, 202, and tunes to
`
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`IPR2016-01520
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`
`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`the proper channel. TV signal
`decoder, 203, detects signals in
`the programing transmission
`on the channel which signals it
`transfers to monitor or
`processor, 204: Monitor or
`processor, 204, determines that
`certain signals are addressed to
`switch, 212, and transfers
`these signals to switch, 212.
`These signals instruct switch,
`212, to turn power on to radio,
`209, and its associated
`equipment, including a
`conventional digital tuner, 213.
`Monitor or processor, 204,
`also identifies signals
`addressed to tuner, 213, which
`it transfers accordingly. These
`signals instruct tuner, 213, to
`tune radio, 209, to the proper
`frequency for the simulcast.
`Automatically, by turning TV
`set, 202, to the channel with a
`stereo simulcast, the person
`has activated the stereo
`simulcast.”
`
`40:7-41:10: “FIG. 6D
`illustrates one method for
`coordinating the presentation
`of information through the use
`of print with video. FIG. 6D
`also illustrates possible uses of
`a decrypter and a local input.
`Suppose a viewer watches a
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
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`
`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`television program on cooking
`techniques that is received on
`TV set, 202, via box, 201.
`Julia Childs’s ‘The French
`Chef’ is one such program.
`Halfway through the program,
`the host says, ‘If you are
`interested in cooking what we
`are preparing here and want a
`printed copy of the recipe for a
`charge of only 10 cents, press
`567 on your Widget Signal
`Generator and Local Input.’
`The viewer then presses
`buttons 567 on local input,
`225, which signal is conveyed
`to the buffer/comparator, 8
`(referring to FIG. 1), of signal
`processor, 200, to hold and
`process further in a
`predetermined fashion. Five
`minutes later, a signal is
`identified in the incoming
`programing on TV set, 202, by
`decoder, 203, which is also
`transferred by processor, 204,
`to buffer/comparator, 8, of
`signal processor, 200. This
`signal instructs
`buffer/comparator, 8, that, if
`567 has been received from
`signal generator, 225, signal
`processor, 200, should, in a
`predetermined fashion, instruct
`tuner, 223, to tune cable
`converter box, 222, to the
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
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`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`appropriate channel to receive
`the recipe in encoded digital
`form and instruct control
`means, 226, to activate printer,
`221. The signal transmission
`from processor, 204, also
`passes a signal word to signal
`processor, 200, which, in a
`predetermined fashion, signal
`processor, 200, decrypts and
`transfers to decrypter, 224, to
`serve as the code upon which
`decrypter, 224, will decrypt
`the incoming encrypted
`recipe. Then, as part of the
`predetermined operation,
`signal processor, 200, conveys
`to its data recorder, 16,
`information that the 567 order
`was placed by the viewer and
`all necessary equipment was
`enabled. When the
`transmission of the recipe is
`received, box 222, transfers
`the transmission to decrypter,
`224, for decryption and thence
`to printer, 221, for printing.”
`
`43:5-12: “Decryptor, 224, then
`decrypts a part of the
`encrypted transmission and
`passes the partly decrypted
`transmission to signal stripper,
`229, and signal generator, 230.
`In the decrypted portion of the
`partially decrypted
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
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`IPR2016-01520
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`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`transmission, signal processor,
`200, identifies a second signal
`word or set of words which it
`decrypts in a predetermined
`fashion and passes to
`decryptor, 231, to serve as the
`code basis for the second stage
`of decryption.”
`
`41:19-26: “(An alternate
`method for transmitting the
`recipe to printer, 221, would
`be for the recipe, itself, to be
`located in encoded digital
`form in the programing
`transmission received by TV
`set, 202. In this case, decoder,
`203, would identify the signals
`conveying the recipe and
`transfer them via processor,
`204, to signal processor, 200,
`which would decrypt them,
`itself, and transfer them, via
`means which in this case it
`would have, to printer, 221.)”
`
`41:31-42:28: “FIG. 6E
`illustrates a signaling and
`decryption technique which
`could serve to facilitate the
`electronic distribution of
`copyrighted materials such as
`books and movies by tending
`to discourage piracy and the
`unauthorized retransmission of
`copies, whether they be
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
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`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`properly acquired or pirated …
`Laser system, 232, transmits
`one copy of the encrypted title
`to decryptor, 224, and one to
`signal processor, 200, for
`processing and evaluation.”
`
`See also FIGs. 4A-4E (receiver
`stations with signal processors
`and decryptors); FIG. 6D-6E;
`evidence set forth above with
`respect to claim 3, Preamble.
`
`25:30-31: FIG. 4A shows a
`signal processor, 100, and a
`programing decrypter and/or
`interrupt means, 101,
`
`“receiving programming”:
`
`9:10-21: “The present
`invention contemplates signal
`processing apparatus
`comprising a device or devices
`that can selectively scan
`transmission channels as
`directed. The channels may
`convey television, radio, or
`other transmission frequencies.
`The input transmissions may
`be received by means of
`antennas or from hard-wire
`connections. The
`scanners/switches, working in
`parallel or series or
`combinations, transfer the
`
`receiving
`programming,
`said
`programming
`having a first
`encrypted
`digital control
`signal portion
`and an
`encrypted
`digital
`information
`portion;
`
`303:23-304:11: “On each line
`said station transmits one
`particular message, and the
`messages of said lines are
`addressed to apparatus at
`subscriber stations where the
`first three of the last four
`significant digits of the binary
`information of the unique
`digital code at the ROMs, 21,
`are "000", 10 "001", "010'',
`"011", "100", "101", "110'',
`and "111" respectively. Each
`of said messages consists of a
`"01'' header, execution
`segment information that
`matches said enable-WSW-
`programming information,
`particular meter-monitor
`information, particular 2nd-
`stage-enable-WSW-program
`instructions as the information
`segment information, and an
`
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`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`end of file signal. Each of said
`messages is identical except as
`as regards certain differences
`in said 2nd-stage-enable-
`WSW-program instructions
`that are described below. Prior
`to being embedded and
`transmitted the information
`of each of said messages is
`encrypted, in the same
`fashion as the first message
`of example #4 (except that
`key J is used), and the
`encrypted information of the
`execution segment is
`identical to particular
`controlled-function-invoking
`information that instructs
`use decryption key J to
`decrypt the information of
`said message in the fashion
`of the decrypting of said
`second message. (Hereinafter,
`each of said SPAM messages
`is called a "2nd-WSW-
`program-enabling-message
`(#7).”
`
`transmissions to
`receiver/decoder/detectors that
`identify signals encoded in
`programing transmissions and
`convert the encoded signals to
`digital information; decryptors
`that may convert the received
`information, in part or in
`whole, to other digital
`information according to
`preset methods or patterns …”
`
`8:25-32: “The controller, 20,
`governs the operation of all
`operating elements of the
`apparatus. The controller, 20,
`inputs the local oscillator, 6, a
`sequential pattern to select the
`various channels to be
`received by switch, 1, and
`mixers, 2 and 3. This then
`allows the channels to be
`diverted to the detectors,
`receivers, and decoders in any
`predetermined pattern
`desired.”
`
`See also evidence set forth in
`previous element.
`“said programming having a
`first encrypted digital
`control signal portion and an
`encrypted digital
`information portion”:
`
`17:10-14: “Control signals can
`
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`
`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`be passed to the apparatus by
`means of the programing
`transmissions input at switch,
`1, and mixer, 2. An example of
`such a control signal is an
`instruction for the apparatus to
`contact a remote telephone
`unit.”
`
`27:21-22: “the video portion of
`the transmission may be
`encrypted.”
`
`40:7-41:10: “FIG. 6D
`illustrates one method for
`coordinating the presentation
`of information through the use
`of print with video. FIG. 6D
`also illustrates possible uses of
`a decrypter and a local input.
`Suppose a viewer watches a
`television program on cooking
`techniques that is received on
`TV set, 202, via box, 201.
`Julia Childs’s ‘The French
`Chef’ is one such program.
`Halfway through the program,
`the host says, ‘If you are
`interested in cooking what we
`are preparing here and want a
`printed copy of the recipe for a
`charge of only 10 cents, press
`567 on your Widget Signal
`Generator and Local Input.’
`The viewer then presses
`buttons 567 on local input,
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
`Page 18
`
`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`225, which signal is conveyed
`to the buffer/comparator, 8
`(referring to FIG. 1), of signal
`processor, 200, to hold and
`process further in a
`predetermined fashion. Five
`minutes later, a signal is
`identified in the incoming
`programing on TV set, 202, by
`decoder, 203, which is also
`transferred by processor, 204,
`to buffer/comparator, 8, of
`signal processor, 200. This
`signal instructs
`buffer/comparator, 8, that, if
`567 has been received from
`signal generator, 225, signal
`processor, 200, should, in a
`predetermined fashion, instruct
`tuner, 223, to tune cable
`converter box, 222, to the
`appropriate channel to receive
`the recipe in encoded digital
`form and instruct control
`means, 226, to activate printer,
`221. The signal transmission
`from processor, 204, also
`passes a signal word to signal
`processor, 200, which, in a
`predetermined fashion, signal
`processor, 200, decrypts and
`transfers to decrypter, 224, to
`serve as the code upon which
`decrypter, 224, will decrypt
`the incoming encrypted
`recipe. Then, as part of the
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
`Page 19
`
`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`predetermined operation,
`signal processor, 200, conveys
`to its data recorder, 16,
`information that the 567 order
`was placed by the viewer and
`all necessary equipment was
`enabled. When the
`transmission of the recipe is
`received, box 222, transfers
`the transmission to decrypter,
`224, for decryption and thence
`to printer, 221, for printing.”
`
`43:5-12: “Decryptor, 224, then
`decrypts a part of the
`encrypted transmission and
`passes the partly decrypted
`transmission to signal stripper,
`229, and signal generator, 230.
`In the decrypted portion of the
`partially decrypted
`transmission, signal processor,
`200, identifies a second signal
`word or set of words which it
`decrypts in a predetermined
`fashion and passes to
`decryptor, 231, to serve as the
`code basis for the second stage
`of decryption.”
`
`41:19-26: “(An alternate
`method for transmitting the
`recipe to printer, 221, would
`be for the recipe, itself, to be
`located in encoded digital
`form in the programing
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
`Page 20
`
`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`transmission received by TV
`set, 202. In this case, decoder,
`203, would identify the signals
`conveying the recipe and
`transfer them via processor,
`204, to signal processor, 200,
`which would decrypt them,
`itself, and transfer them, via
`means which in this case it
`would have, to printer, 221.)”
`
`41:31-42:28: “FIG. 6E
`illustrates a signaling and
`decryption technique which
`could serve to facilitate the
`electronic distribution of
`copyrighted materials such as
`books and movies by tending
`to discourage piracy and the
`unauthorized retransmission of
`copies, whether they be
`properly acquired or pirated …
`Laser system, 232, transmits
`one copy of the encrypted title
`to decryptor, 224, and one to
`signal
`processor, 200, for processing
`and evaluation.”
`
`Fig. 6C shows cable converter
`box 222 selecting a channel
`from multi-channel cable
`transmission, and producing
`“one digital data channel”
`directly input to
`microcomputer 205. Fig. 6D
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
`Page 21
`
`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`detecting said
`first encrypted
`digital control
`signal portion
`of said
`programming;
`
`has the same numbered cable
`converter box 222 providing
`data directly to decrypter 224,
`which provides data directly to
`digital printer 221.
`
`16:18-24: “The controller, 20,
`can instruct signal decoders,
`30 and 40, when, where, and
`how to look for signal words,
`which allows signal words to
`be received in any pattern or
`patterns. It can instruct
`buffer/comparator, 8, how to
`assemble signal words into
`signal units and join units
`together for further transfer
`and how to determine which
`signals to pass to decrypter,
`10.”
`
`18:14-26: “The simplest forms
`of signal processor apparatus
`are each of the five paths
`described in FIGS. 2A, 2B,
`and 2C. Each path, by itself, is
`capable of identifying signals
`in the portions of programing
`transmissions that each
`receives. A digital signal is
`embedded by conventional
`generating and encoding
`means and transmitted in a
`television, radio or other
`transmission. Each path is
`capable of receiving a
`
`304:14-23: “Transmitting said
`message causes the line
`receiver, 33, of decoder, 30, to
`receive the embedded SPAM
`information of that particular
`2nd-WSW-program-enabling-
`message (#7) that is embedded
`on said line Q; the detector,
`34, to detect the digital
`information of said message;
`and the controller, 39, to
`process said information.
`Automatically, control
`processor, 39J, causes
`controller, 20, to cause the
`decryptor, 39K., of decoder,
`30, to commence decrypting
`using decryption key J and
`causes decryptor, 39K, to
`receive the information of said
`message.”
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
`Page 22
`
`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`transmission or a portion of a
`transmission and detecting
`digital signals in that portion
`and transmitting said signals to
`in-line equipment for further
`processing. Each of the paths
`described in FIGS. 2A, 2B,
`and 2C can identify and
`process only signals embedded
`in the particular transmission
`channel inputted to said
`paths.”
`
`25:30-26:17: “FIG. 4A shows
`a signal processor, 100, and a
`programing decrypter and/or
`interrupt means, 101, each of
`which receives the same
`transmission of programing.
`The devices, 100 and 101, may
`receive one channel of
`programing or multiple
`channels. The signals that
`enable the
`decrypter/interrupter, 101, to
`decrypt and/or transfer
`programing uninterrupted may
`be embedded in the
`programing or may be
`elsewhere. Signal processor,
`100, identifies, evaluates,
`possibly decrypts, and passes
`a signal or signals to
`decrypter/interrupter, 101,
`either at the time of receipt of
`such programing or at a
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
`Page 23
`
`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`delayed time or a combination.
`The signal or signals instruct
`decrypter/interrupter, 101, to
`decrypt the transmission or
`not to decrypt the
`transmission or to interrupt
`the transmission or not to
`interrupt the transmission.
`The signal or signals may also
`inform decrypter/interrupter,
`101, how to decrypt or
`interrupt the programing if
`decrypter/interrupter, 101, is
`capable of multiple means.
`The signal or signals may
`transmit a code or codes
`necessary for the decryption of
`the transmission.”
`
`29:4-11: “If signal processor,
`112, has been preprogramed
`with the signal or signals or if
`it has been informed of the
`predetermined fashion for
`identifying and processing the
`the needed signal or signals in
`the incoming transmission
`from facility, 113, for
`example, where to look for the
`signals and when and how,
`signal processor, 112, can
`transfer the signal to
`decryptor/interruptor, 115.”
`
`8:20-27: “The present
`invention provides a method
`
`PMC Exhibit 2207
`Apple v. PMC
`IPR2016-01520
`Page 24
`
`

`

`Substitute
`Claim
`
`Disclosure in the 06/317,510
`Application (Ex. 2050)
`
`Disclosure in the 08/449,413
`Application (Ex. 2135)
`
`for obscuring the meaning of
`the signals to prevent
`unauthorized use of the signals
`and of their associated
`programing. Their meanings
`may be obscured through
`encryption so that apparatus
`described below are necessary
`to decrypt them. In addition,
`the pattern of the composition,
`timing, and location of the
`signals may vary in such ways
`that only receiving apparatus
`that are preinformed regarding
`the patterns that obtain at any
`given time will be able to
`process the signals correctly.”
`
`36:8-10: “TV signal decoder,
`203, detects signals in the
`programing transmission on
`the channel which signals it
`transfers to monitor or
`processor, 204.”
`
`37:5-27: “FIG. 6C illustrates
`methods for monitoring
`multiple programing channels
`and selecting programing and
`information in a predetermined
`fashion. In this example,
`microprocessor, 205, is
`programed to hold a portfolio
`of stocks and to receive news
`about these particular stocks
`and about the