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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`__________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`__________
`
`
`Juniper Networks, Inc., Ruckus Wireless, Inc.,
`Brocade Communication Systems, Inc., and Netgear, Inc.,
`
`Petitioners
`
`v.
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.,
`
`Patent Owner
`___________
`
`Case IPR2016-01399
`U.S. Patent No. 8,902,760
`___________
`
`PETITIONERS’ BRIEF PURSUANT TO
`ORDER FOR ADDITIONAL BRIEFING REGARDING
`PATENTABILITY OF CLAIMS AMENDED
`DURING EX PARTE REEXAMINATION
`
`
`
`
`Mail Stop: PATENT BOARD
`Patent Trial and Appeal Board
`U.S. Patent & Trademark Office
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria, VA 22313-1450
`
`

`

`IPR2016-01399
`
`
`
`
`
`
` U.S. Patent No. 8,902,760
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`The Board’s Order (Paper 69) authorized Petitioners to file an opening brief
`
`that addresses the patentability of the amended claims based on the asserted
`
`grounds of unpatentability on which this IPR was instituted. Paper 69, 2.
`
`Of the claims challenged in this IPR, claims 73 and 145 were amended
`
`during the ex parte reexamination pending during this IPR. Ex. 2056, 2. Claim 73
`
`was amended to include the following limitation, but was not otherwise changed:
`
`“the piece of central network equipment is a BaseT Ethernet hub.” Id. This
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`limitation added to claim 73 is addressed below for Grounds 1 and 2. Claim 145
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`was amended to account for the fact that certain claims it originally referenced
`
`were cancelled in the reexamination. Id. The substance of amended Claim 145,
`
`thus, has been addressed in prior submissions and is not addressed further herein.
`
`I.
`
`CLAIM 73 IS OBVIOUS BASED ON GROUND 1
`
`The Papers and evidence in the record show that claim 73, prior to being
`
`amended, was obvious based on Hunter (Ex. 1003) in view of Bulan (Ex. 1004).
`
`The relevant portions of the Petition (Paper 1) are pages 8-24 that provide an
`
`overview of Hunter in view of Bulan and the reasons that a person having ordinary
`
`skill in the art (PHOSITA) would have combined the relevant teachings of these
`
`references; page 42 that discusses that the limitations of original claim 73 are a
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`subset of claim 1 (see also Response (Paper 26), 10-12); and pages 25-35 that
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`show that the combination of Hunter in view of Bulan teaches each of the
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`IPR2016-01399
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`limitations of claim 1, and therefore claim 73. See also Decision (Paper 8), 10.
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` U.S. Patent No. 8,902,760
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`
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`
`
`The Reply (Paper 33) includes relevant discussions at pages 11-18 that respond to
`
`Patent Owner’s arguments regarding the “BaseT Ethernet terminal equipment”
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`limitation; pages 22-23 that respond to Patent Owner’s arguments regarding the
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`“path” limitation of claim 73; and pages 1-11 and 18-19 that respond to Patent
`
`Owner’s arguments regarding whether a PHOSITA would have combined Hunter
`
`and Bulan’s relevant teachings. These portions of the Petition and Reply are
`
`incorporated herein by reference.
`
`Ground 1 also teaches the limitation added to claim 73 by amendment: “the
`
`piece of central network equipment is a BaseT Ethernet hub.” As shown in the
`
`Petition, Hunter teaches a network with a central piece of network equipment, such
`
`as a “hub.” Pet. 8-9, 25-27; Ex. 1002 ¶¶ 65-67, 100-103; Ex. 1003, 32:2-9
`
`(multimedia “system 100 may ... comprise a plurality of hubs in separate
`
`chassis.”). One example of such a hub taught by Hunter is “multimedia hub 120
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`[that] forms a principal component of the system 100.” Ex. 1003, 32:16-17.
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`Hunter also teaches “[a] 10Base-T hub 170 [that] provides 24 SNMP-managed
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`10Base-T ports.” Ex. 1003, 34:18-19; Pet. 26-27; Reply (Paper 33), 16. Patent
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`Owner does not dispute that Hunter teaches central network equipment that is a
`
`hub. See, e.g., Patent Owner Response (Paper 26), 15 (“Hunter teaches a
`
`multimedia hub (120 in Figure 1) that uses isoEthernet interfaces….”); id. at 39.
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`IPR2016-01399
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` U.S. Patent No. 8,902,760
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`Hunter also teaches that the central network equipment is a “BaseT
`
`Ethernet” hub. For example, Hunter teaches that hub 120 can include a “10Base-T
`
`hub repeater.” Ex. 1003, 32:16-19; see also Pet. 27 (quoting Ex. 1003, 34:18
`
`(“10Base-T hub 170”)). Figure 1 of Hunter shows that the 10Base-T repeater in
`
`multimedia hub 120 is connected to other hubs, such as 10Base-T hub 170, over a
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`10Base-T Ethernet bus. Pet. 29-30; Ex. 1002 ¶¶ 106-107; Ex. 1003, 26:3-8, 32:16-
`
`27, 34:18-20, 37:19-28, Fig. 1. This shows that the 10Base-T Ethernet bus in
`
`Hunter carries 10Base-T Ethernet signals from the 10Base-T repeater in
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`multimedia hub 120 to other hubs such as 10Base-T hub 170. Ex. 1003, 37:19-28
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`(“In the illustrated embodiment, the bus comprises a 10Base-T bus. A 10Base-T
`
`bus conventionally comprises two twisted-pair conductors 240, 250, each used for
`
`unidirectional transmission of data.”); Fig. 2 (bus with conductors 240 and 250).
`
`Additionally, for example, Hunter teaches that 10Base-T hub 170 can include
`
`power sources for phantom powering associated devices. Pet. 26-27; Reply (Paper
`
`33), 16-18; Ex. 1046, ¶¶ 73, 76-79, Ex. 1003, 34:18-19, 19:2-7. Again, Hunter
`
`describes that each such instance of phantom powering would occur over a
`
`10Base-T Ethernet bus carrying 10Base-T Ethernet signals. Id.; Pet. 29-30; Ex.
`
`1002 ¶¶ 106-107; Ex. 1003, 26:3-8, 34:18-20, 37:19-28.
`
`The record also shows that the isoEthernet interfaces of hub 120 can carry
`
`10Base-T Ethernet signals when using the 10Base-T mode of isoEthernet. Ex.
`
`
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`- 3 -
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`IPR2016-01399
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`1010, 165 (isoEthernet includes a 10Base-T mode in which the “IsoEthernet layer
`
` U.S. Patent No. 8,902,760
`
`
`
`
`
`functions as a 10Base-T transceiver.”). Also, the broadest reasonable
`
`interpretation of the claim term “BaseT Ethernet” includes 10Base-T, and the
`
`Patent Owner has not disputed this. Patent Owner Response (Paper 26), 18-19.
`
`Thus, amended claim 73 is obvious based on Ground 1.
`
`II. CLAIM 73 IS OBVIOUS BASED ON GROUND 2
`The Papers and evidence in the record also show that claim 73, prior to
`
`being amended, was obvious based on Bloch (Ex. 1005) in view of Huizinga (Ex.
`
`1009) and the IEEE 802.3 references, IEEE-1993 (Ex. 1006) and IEEE-1995 (Exs.
`
`1007, 1008). The relevant portions of the Petition (Paper 1) are pages 43-55 that
`
`provide an overview of Bloch in view of Huizinga and IEEE 802.3, and the
`
`reasons that a person having ordinary skill in the art (PHOSITA) would have
`
`combined the relevant teachings of these references; page 66 that discusses that the
`
`limitations of original claim 73 are a subset of claim 1; and pages 55-61 that show
`
`that the combination teaches each of the limitations of claim 1, and therefore claim
`
`73. The relevant portions of the Reply (Paper 33) are pages 1-11 that respond to
`
`Patent Owner’s arguments regarding reasons a PHOSITA would have combined
`
`Bloch, Huizinga, and the IEEE 802.3 references’ relevant teachings. These
`
`portions of the Petition and Reply are incorporated herein by reference.
`
`Ground 2 also teaches the limitation added to claim 73 by amendment: “the
`
`
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`- 4 -
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`

`

`IPR2016-01399
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`piece of central network equipment is a BaseT Ethernet hub.” As shown in the
`
` U.S. Patent No. 8,902,760
`
`
`
`
`
`Petition, the IEEE references teach a piece of central network equipment such as a
`
`“10Base-T Repeater,” a “100Base-T Repeater,” or a “Multi-Port Bridge.” Pet. 51,
`
`55-56; IEEE-95 (Ex. 1008), 303-304 (Fig. 29-1 and 29-2 illustrating “10Base-T
`
`Repeater,” “100Base-T Repeater,” and “Multi-Port Bridge” connected to “DTEs”);
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`IEEE-93 (Ex. 1006), 243 (“Repeaters are an integral part of all 10Base-T networks
`
`with more than two DTEs”), 267 (“twisted-pair link connects a DTE to a
`
`repeater”); Ex. 1002, ¶¶ 154, 162. Patent Owner does not dispute that Ground 2
`
`teaches “[a] piece of central network equipment.” See Response (Paper 26).
`
`The IEEE references also teach that the central network equipment is a
`
`“BaseT Ethernet hub.” The ‘760 patent uses the term “hub” broadly without
`
`ascribing to it any particular functionality or structure. Under the broadest
`
`reasonable interpretation of the term “hub,” the 10BaseT and 100Base-T Repeaters
`
`and Bridges taught by the IEEE references are hubs. As disclosed by Hunter, hubs
`
`were known to include repeaters and/or bridges at the time. Ex. 1003, 32:16-27.
`
`And these are “BaseT Ethernet” hubs because the term “BaseT Ethernet” includes
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`10Base-T and 100Base-T, and the Patent Owner does not dispute this. Response
`
`(Paper 26), 18-19. Thus, amended claim 73 is obvious based on Ground 2.
`
`For the foregoing reasons, Petitioners respectfully request that the Board
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`order that amended claims 73 and 145 are unpatentable based on Grounds 1 and 2.
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`
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`- 5 -
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`

`

`IPR2016-01399
`
`Dated: January 3, 2018
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` U.S. Patent No. 8,902,760
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`By: /Talin Gordnia/
`Talin Gordnia (Reg. No. 76,214)
`
`
`
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`- 6 -
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`

`

`IPR2016-01399
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` U.S. Patent No. 8,902,760
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`
`
`I hereby certify, pursuant to 37 C.F.R. section 42.6 that a complete copy of
`
`the PETITIONERS’ BRIEF PURSUANT TO ORDER FOR ADDITIONAL
`
`BRIEFING REGARDING PATENTABILITY OF CLAIMS AMENDED
`DURING EX PARTE REEXAMINATION is being served by electronic mail,
`
`as agreed to by the parties, the same day as the filing of the above-identified
`
`document in the United States Patent and Trademark Office/Patent Trial and
`
`Appeal Board, upon:
`
`Frank A. Angileri (Reg. No. 36,733)
`Thomas A. Lewry (Reg. No. 30,770)
`Marc Lorelli (Reg. No. 43,759)
`Christopher C. Smith (Reg. No. 59,669)
`BROOKS KUSHMAN P.C.
`1000 Town Center, 22nd Floor
`Southfield, MI 48075
`CHRMC0110IPR1@brookskushman.com
`
`Richard W. Hoffman (Reg. No. 33,711)
`REISING ETHINGTON PC
`755 West Big Beaver Rd., Ste. 1850
`Troy, MI 48084
`Hoffman@reising.com
`
`January 3, 2018 /Susan M. Langworthy/
`Susan M. Langworthy
`Talin Gordnia (Reg. No. 76,214)
`Michael Fleming (Reg. No. 67,933)
`Jonathan Kagan (Pro Hac Vice)
`IRELL & MANELLA LLP
`1800 Avenue of the Stars, Suite 900
`Los Angeles, California 90067-4276
`Tel.: (310) 277-1010 | Fax: (310) 203-7199
`Attorneys for Petitioner Juniper Networks, Inc.
`
`10169964
`DM2\8435415.2
`
`- 7 -
`
`
`
`

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