Rubicon Communications, LP
`Ex. 1038
`Rubicon Communications, LP v. LEGO A/S
`IPR2016-01187
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`

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`
`The name Webster alone
`number of publishers an
`
`tee of excellence. It is used by a
`.
`is no guaran
`(1 may serve mainly to mislead an unwary
`
`buyer.
`
`rTM is the name you should look for when you
`Merriam - Webste
`consider the purchase of dictionaries or other fine reference books.
`It carries the reputation of a company that has been publishlng smce
`1831 and is your assurance of quality and authority.
`
`Copyright © 2014 by Merriam-Webster, Incorporated
`
`Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
`
`Merriam-Webster’s collegiate dictionary. — Eleventh ed.
`
`p.
`
`cm.
`
`Includes index.
`
`ISBN 978-0-87779-807—1
`
`(Laminated unindexed : alk. paper)
`
`ISBN 978-0-87779-808-8
`
`(Jacketed hardcover unindexed : alk. paper)
`
`(Jacketed hardcover with digital download : alk. paper)
`ISBN 978-0-87779-809-5
`(Leatherlook with digital download : alk. paper)
`ISBN 978-0—87779-810—1
`(Luxury Leather)
`ISBN 978-0-87779-811-8
`(Canadian)
`ISBN 978-0-87779-813—2
`(International)
`ISBN 978-0-87779~814—9
`1. English language—Dictionaries. I. Title: Collegiate dictionary. II. Merriam-
`Webster, Inc.
`
`PE1628.M36
`423—d021
`
`2003
`
`2003003674
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`674
`
`Jocasta 0 joint
`
`Jo-cas-ta \it'i—'l\as-lo\ n [L. fr. (3k lokasté]. (15c) I a queen 01 Thebes
`1 u ho marries ()cilgpus'not knowing {Eat he 5:351:33
`jock you n (18
`)
`: JOCKEY
`: DISC
`.
`2jock nonckstrap] (1922)
`1 : ATHLETIC SUPPORTER 2 :. ATHLETE. esp
`: a school or college athlete 3 : PILOT; esp : a fighter pilot 4 . a per-
`son devoted to a single pursuit or interest (computer ~S>
`1
`1jockuay \‘jii-ké\ n. pl jockeys [.lockey. Sc nickname for John] (1643) 2
`: a person who rides or drives a horse esp. as a professronal in a race
`: a person who operates or works with a specified vehicle, dev1ce. 013'
`ject. or material (a bus ow) (pencil ~S)
`1 : to deal shrewdly 01‘
`2jockey vb jock-eyed; iock-ey-ing VI (1708)
`fraudulently with
`2 a :
`to ride or drive (a horse) as a jockey
`b
`: DRIVE. OPERATE 3 a : to maneuver or manipulate by adroit or dev1-
`ous means (was ~ed out of the job) b : to change the posmon of by a
`series of movements (~ a truck into position) he vi
`1 : to act as a
`jockey 2 : to maneuver for advantage -— often used in the phrase
`jockey for position
`,
`jockey club n (1775) : an association for the promotion and regulatlon
`of horse racing
`jock itch n [hock] (1950) : TINEA CRURIS
`lock-strap \'jak-.strap\ n [E slangjock penis + E strap] (1886) : ATHLET-
`_ IC SUPPORTER
`,
`JOocose \jé-‘kos, ja-\ adj [L jocosus, fr. jocus joke] (1673)
`1 : given to
`joking : MERRY 2 : characterized by joking : HUMOROUS
`SW1 See
`
`“Inf“; — i°'°039°ly adv —— io-cose-ness n — jO-COSoi-ty \ié-‘ka-sa-
`to, 1:» n
`ioc-u-Iar \‘jii-kya-lar\ adj [L joculart's, fr. joculus, dim. of jocus] (1626)
`1 : given to jesting : habitually jolly or jocund 2 : characterized by
`jesting : PLAYFUL syn see WITTY -— ioc-u-Iar-i-ty \.ja-kya-'ler-a-te,
`_ -'la-ra-\ n —— joc-u-lar-ly \‘jii-kya—lar-lé\ adv
`10-cund \‘ja-kand also 'jo-(,)kand\ adj [ME, fr. LLjocundus, alter. of L
`jucundus. fr. juvare to help] (140) : marked by or suggestive of high
`spirits and lively mirthfulness (a poet could not but be gay, in such a
`~ company —William Wordsworth)
`syn see MERRY —— icocun-dl-ty
`. \jo—‘kan-da-té, jii-\ n —— jo-cund-Iy Via-kand-lé, 'jé-(.)\ adv
`JOdhopur \‘jad-(.)por\ n [.Jodhpur, India] (1899)
`1 pl : riding breeches
`cut full through the hips and close-fitting from knee to ankle 2 : an
`ankle-high boot fastened with a strap that is buckled at the side -—
`1 _ called also jodhpur boot
`Joe \'j6\ n. often cap [fr. Joe, nickname for Joseph] (1846) : FELLOW.
`2_ GUY (an average .4...)
`_
`Joe n [perh. alter. ofjava] (1927) : COFFEE 1a
`Joe Blow It (1924) : an average or ordinary man
`1 : the traditionally
`Jo-el \'jo(-o)l\ n [L, fr. Gk Joel, fr. Heb Yo’él] (14c)
`assumed author of the book of Joel
`2 : a narrative and apocalyptic
`book of canonical Jewish and Christian Scripture ——- see BIBLE table
`joe-pye weed \‘jo-'pi-\ an [origin unknown] (1818) : any of several tall
`No. American perennial composite herbs (esp. Eupatofium maculatum
`and E. purpureum) with whorled leaves and corymbose heads of typi-
`cally purplish tubular flowers
`Joe Six—Pack 22 [fr. the stereotype of a six-pack of beer as a working-
`man’s drink] (1975) : an ordinary man; specif : a blue-collar worker
`jo-ey \‘jo-é\ n [origin unknown] (1839) Austral : a baby animal; esp : a
`1 _ baby kangaroo
`1
`Jog \'jiig, 'jég\ vb jogged; jogoging [prob. alter. of shog] VI (1548)
`: to give a slight shake or push to : NUDGE 2 : to rouse to alertness
`(jogged his memory) 3 : to cause (as a horse) to go at a jog 4 : to
`align the edges of (piled sheets of paper) by hitting or shaking against a
`flat surface ~ vi
`1 : to move up and down or about with a short
`heavy motion (his .
`.
`. holster jogging against his hip ——-—Thomas Will—
`iams) 2 a : to run or ride at a slow trot b : to go at a slow, leisurely,
`or monotonous pace : TRUDGE —-—- iog-ger \‘ja-gor, 'jo-\ n
`2log n (1635)
`1 : a slight shake : NUDGE 2 a : a movement, pace, or in-
`stance of jogging (as for exercise) b : a horse’s slow measured trot
`3109 n [prob. alter. of 2jag] (1715)
`1 a : a projecting or retreating part
`(as of a line or surface) b : the space in the angle of a jog 2 : a brief
`abrupt change in direction
`4joghvi>jogged; Jog-glng (1953) : to make a jog (the road ~s to the
`1i0?- Ie \‘jii-gah vb jo -gled: iog-gllng \-g(a-)lirJ\ [freq. of ljog] vt
`( 5 3) : to shake slight y ~ vz'
`: to move shakily or jerkily —— iog-gler
`\-g(a-)lar\ n
`2juggle n (ca. 1727) : 2.100 2a
`1 : a notch or tooth in a joining surface
`3joggle n [dim. of ifjog] (1793)
`(as of a piece of building material) to prevent slipping 2 : a dowel for
`joining two adjacent blocks of masonry
`4joggle vt jog-glad; Jogoglmg \'ja-g(a-)lin\ (1820) : to join by means of
`a joggle so as to prevent sliding apart
`jog trot n (1796)
`1 : 2.100 2b 2 : a routine habit or course of action
`Jo-han-nine \jé-‘ha—min, -non\ adj [LL Johannes John] (1861) : of, re—
`lating to, or characteristic of the apostle John or the New Testament
`books ascribed to him -
`Jo-han-nis-ber Rlesllng \yé-‘ha-nas—.berg-\ n Uohannisberg, village
`in Germany] (1 76) : a Riesling produced in the US. (as in California)
`john \'jiin\ n [fr. the name John] (1856)
`1 [prob. short for johnny,
`johnny house rivy] : TOILET 2 : a prostitute’s client
`1
`John \‘jan\ n LL Johannes, fr. Gk Io'annés, fr. Heb Yohdnan] (12c)
`: a Jewish prophet who according to Gospel accounts foretold Jesus’
`messianic ministry and baptized him — called also John the Baptist 2
`: an apostle who according to various Christian traditions wrote the
`fourth Gospel, the three Johannine Epistles, and the Book of Revela-
`tion 3 : the fourth Gospel "in the New Testament — see BIBLE table 4
`: any of three short didactic letters addressed to early Christians and in-
`cluded in the New Testament —— see BIBLE table
`John Barleycorn 7: (ca. 1620) : alcoholic liquor ersonified
`john-boat \‘jfin-.bot\ n [fr. the name John] (1
`5) : a narrow flat:
`bottomed square-ended boat usu. propelled by a pole or paddle and
`4mm 8‘ warms a 1.
`o .
`.-
`.u
`-
`'
`n _ o n a , c aracter typifying the. English nation in
`The History ofJohnaBull (1712) by John Arbuthnot] (1778)
`1 : the Eu.
`ghsh nation personified : the English euple 2 : a typical Englishman
`—-— John Buililsh \—'bii-1ish\ ad; -- ohn Bull-Ish-ness I: ~— John
`Bqu-lsm \~.lt-zom\ n
`
`rig t
`
`’
`
`emaciation
`ck \'jan-'han-.kak\_ n [John Hancock;
`he Declaration of Indepmdfi"L031tljgfinpmn11
`John Han-co
`of his signature on t
`..
`ature
`):
`$113175?” \_Ihen-re\ n [fr. the name John Henry, fr C
`a“
`John Hancock] (ca. 1914) : an autograph Slgnature
`.
`ion
`John Mark n : MARK 1a
`.
`.
`.-a-né\ n, pl iohnnies [fr. the name John”
`132; :nijggtgow. GUY 2 : a short-sleeved collarless 3036311l6?
`the back and is worn by persons (as hospital Patients) under
`'
`examination or treatment
`mg
`iécfill‘,nyocake \Ijéi—né-.kak\ n [pI'0b. fr. the name Johnny] M.
`bread made with cornmeal."
`_
`I _
`_
`(1739)-
`3.1 __
`Johnmy—come—Iatedy \ja-ne-(.)kam-lat-le\ n, p) Johnn
`l "I” .
`latelies or Johnnles—come—Iately (1839)
`1 :alate or feeling
`
`._.
`'..
`'i-
`_
`:
`WCOMER 2 : UPSTART (established families tend
`em
`serlqvlles above the Johnny-come-lateltes —W11ham Zack
`t0 Mum?
`
`.
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`J.
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`. ..
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`endurf 1.
`e
`_
`.
`—- um up \ Ja-ne-’jamp— ap\ n (1842)
`1 ;
`197
`John ny I
`p— '
`I
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`’colbr) which has shonfisgifilgfagfi
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`of
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`“flu; _
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`enc
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`flowered cultivated pansies“ 2_= :61le 0f various Am
`John-ny—on—the—spot \'Ja-ne~.0n~th9-'Spat. -.an-\ n (1896) ,
`who is on hand and ready to perform a servrce or I‘ESpond tr;
`
`Jgohnhy Heb \-Ireb\ n [fr. the name Johnny + reb rebel] (1865).
`ii"
`t-.-.--
`federate soldier
`-a ,1.
`shy:
`john-SOn \Ij§n(t)-son\ n, often cap [fr. the surname JOhnson] (1863}
`iii}
`ten vulgar : PENIS
`_
`_
`John-son-ese \.jan(t)-so-'nez, —'nes\ n [Samuel JOhnson] (1843).
`.
`erary style characterized by balanced phraseOIOgy and Latinated'ja
`
`johmsomgrass \Ijan(t)-san-.gras\ n. often cap [William Johnston {1%
`sorghum (So ”359.-
`Am. agriculturist]
`(1884)
`' a tall perennial
`
`
`halepense) orig. of the Mediterranean region that is widely used lo: at;
`hi? :'
`age in warm areas and often becomes naturalized as a Weed
`
`joie de vi-vre \.zhwa-da-'vévr°\ n [F, 11t., joy of living] (1339) : keen?
`buoyant enjoyment of life
`_
`1join \Ijéin\ vb [ME, fr. AF jomdre, fr. L jungere -— more at You];
`
`1 a : to put or bring together so as to form a unit (~ two b1.,,.'.-
`(130)
`
`of wood with glue) b : to connect (as points) by a line c : A1310“- £5
`
`: to put or bring into close association or relationship <~ed in .,._.__-_r:f-.
`
`riage) 3 : to engage in (battle) 4 a : to come into the company;
`
`(need us for lunch) b : to associate oneself with (wed the ch ' .3
`
`~ vi
`1 a : to come together so as to be connected (nouns ~ tote
`
`compounds) b : ADJOIN (the two estates ~) 2 : to come into .
`
`association or relationship: as a : to form an alliance b : to becou
`
`member of a group c : to take part in a collective activity <~i11..i;—i
`
`.':"'
`ing> -- loin-able \'jéi-no-bal\ adj
`
`syn JOIN, COMBINE, UNITE, CONNECT, LINK, ASSOCIATE,
`-
`
`mean to bring or come together into some manner of union. JOIN
`
`plies a bringing into contact or conjunction of any degree of close
`
`(joined forces in an effort to win). COMBINE implies some merging if
`
`mingling with corresponding loss of identity of each unit (co '..-1;.
`
`r?
`jazz and rock to create a new music). UNITE implies somewhat 14'
`
`1053 Of separate identity (the colonies united to form a republic). v
`
`NECI‘ suggests a loose or external attachment with little or no loss
`
`Identity (a mutual defense treaty connected the two nations).
`
`Flat lmply Stl‘Ong connection or inseparability of elements stil re .
`
`mg Identity (a name forever linked with liberty). ASSOCLATE ui..«-.---;
`
`the mere fact of frequent occurrence or existence together in spam-
`«
`1n 1081031 relation (opera is popularly associated with high ,
`
`
`BELATE suggests the existence of a real or presumed logical i
`
`2_ tton (related what he observed to what he already knew).
`to!" It (18814)
`1 :JOINT 2 : UNION 2d
`
`IOIn-der \'l-01n-dar\ n [AF joinder, joindre. fr joindre to join] (16011“
`
`: CONiUNCTEON 1 2 a (1) : a joining of parties as plaintiffs or
`
`(2) i a joining of causes of action or defense bi =
`dants In a 51!“
`_
`tance of an issue tendered
`101"?" \'101-nar\ n (140) : one that joins: as a : a person whose '4'. is.
`“011.18 to construct articles by joining pieces of wood b : a
`
`, ‘net
`_ or cwm-tnmded person who joins many organizations
`
`lOIn-ery \ JOl'na‘re: 'jOin-ré\ n (1678)
`1 : the art or trade of alt}l
`
`.,
`. : work done by a joiner
`.
`JOIn-Ing \'JOI-DIIJ\ n (140)
`1 : the act or an instance of ionimg 91.16."
`
`to another : JUNCI'URE 2 a : the place or manner of 1961118101: ..
`.3
`
`1igflllttlil'.‘ . .b : something that joins two things together
`
`_
`h paw
`of co11131136" [ME Jomte, fr. AF, fr. joindre] (13c)
`etween elements of an animal skeleton With t 6
`C
`
`(2) : NODE 5b b : a part or space
`surround and support it
`
`f-etween _two amelflafiOHS, knots, or nodes c : a large 9} ._
`'
`Sgggisténg 2 a : a place where two things or parts 'archW
`h
`e ween the adjacent surfaces of two bodies J0me.
`0c
`get or (as by Cement or mortar) c : a fracture or crack 111 f
`coma-med by dislocation d : the flexing part of a cove
`$91116 Edge of a book e : the junction of two or more
`ihglltlfii stnlllcture
`f : a union formed by two abutting
`ting 1.33:: e elllements (as bars and bolts) necessafy tuor
`are attach (21332,. er_ 9 i an area at which two endsfs to
`- p
`e
`a ' a shabby 0r disreputable place 0 511-
`. Lacs, ESTABLISHMENT c slang : PRISON 2 4 : a
`,
`$6118 """' i°|nt08d \Ijéill-tGC“
`' __ '
`i
`.ed-l adv ....... jam: ‘
`O m 1 a do bane : having the head slipped
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