`(309101-2121)
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`IPR2016-01159
`U.S. Patent No. 8,694,657
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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
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`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
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`FACEBOOK, INC.
`Petitioner
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`v.
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`WINDY CITY INNOVATIONS, LLC
`Patent Owner
`
`
`Case IPR2016-011591
`U.S. Patent No. 8,694,657
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`PETITIONER’S RESPONSE TO PATENT OWNER’S MOTION FOR
`OBSERVATIONS ON CROSS EXAMINATION
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`1 Case IPR2017-00659 has been joined with this proceeding.
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`Atty Docket No. FABO-041/00US
`(309101-2121)
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`IPR2016-01159
`U.S. Patent No. 8,694,657
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`Patent Owner’s Motion for Observations on Cross Examination of
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`Facebook’s Reply Witness Dr. Lavian (Paper No. 38), contains argumentative
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`observations and should be expunged. Nevertheless, Petitioner respectfully
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`submits the following responses.
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`a.
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`Response to Observation “a” (purportedly relevant to “any Association
`between Keys and Invitations in Roseman”)
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`Petitioner responds that Patent Owner mischaracterizes Dr. Lavian’s
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`testimony. In Exhibit 2013, on page 13, lines 17 to 20, Dr. Lavian testified
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`regarding a “hypothetical situation that you may have a key that was not sent to
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`anyone. So it’s a key without an invitation.” Dr. Lavian further testified on page
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`13 at lines 21 to 22 that he “need[ed] to investigate and see if this is the situation.”
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`Moreover, the testimony cited by Patent Owner is not relevant because the Petition
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`focuses on keys that are actually sent to users. In fact, the page of the Petition
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`Patent Owner cites explains that Roseman “discloses a security mechanism in
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`which users must be invited and have an appropriate ‘key’ to enter the conference
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`room.” (Petition at 11 (bold in original, underlining added).)
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`b.
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`Response to Observation “b” (purportedly relevant to “Bob Metcalfe
`being a Leading Figure with Respect to the Internet”)
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`Petitioner responds that this observation is improper because it is both
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`argumentative and fails to provide a citation to allegedly relevant arguments made
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`in the record. See, e.g., Medtronic, Inc. v. Nuvasive, Inc., No. IPR2013-00506,
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`1
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`Atty Docket No. FABO-041/00US
`(309101-2121)
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`IPR2016-01159
`U.S. Patent No. 8,694,657
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`Paper 37 at 3-4 (P.T.A.B. Oct. 15, 2014) (dismissing motion for observations
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`containing argument); Xilinx, Inc. v. Papst Licensing GMBH & Co., KG, No.
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`IPR2016-00104, Paper 22 at 9-10 (P.T.A.B. May 3, 2017) (expunging motion for
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`observation where patent owner alleged testimony was relevant but failed to
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`provide a citation to where patent owner’s arguments were made in the record). In
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`particular, Patent Owner improperly argues that Dr. Lavian’s “testimony is
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`relevant because it provides evidence that a person of ordinary skill in the art
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`would have taken Metcalfe’s prediction seriously in 1996.” Petitioner further
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`responds that Patent Owner mischaracterizes Dr. Lavian’s testimony. In Exhibit
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`2013, on page 15, lines 8 to 9, Dr. Lavian testified that Bob Metcalfe “was not an
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`expert of Internet traffic.” In Exhibit 2013, on page 27, lines 12 to 14, Dr. Lavian
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`further testified that Bob Metcalfe “was respectable in the area of LAN and the
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`cable of Layer 2, not the performance of the Internet.”
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`c.
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`Response to Observation “c” (purportedly relevant to “Article entitled
`‘Sage who warned of Net’s Collapse eats his words.’”)
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`Petitioner responds that this observation is improper because it is both
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`argumentative and fails to provide a citation to allegedly relevant arguments made
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`in the record. See, e.g., Medtronic, No. IPR2013-00506, Paper 37 at 3-4; Xilinx,
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`No. IPR2016-00104, Paper 22 at 9-10. In particular, Patent Owner improperly
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`argues that Dr. Lavian’s “testimony is relevant because it shows the degree that
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`Metcalfe’s prediction did come true.” Petitioner further responds that Patent
`2
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`Atty Docket No. FABO-041/00US
`(309101-2121)
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`IPR2016-01159
`U.S. Patent No. 8,694,657
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`Owner mischaracterizes Dr. Lavian’s testimony. In Exhibit 2013, on page 24,
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`lines 19, Dr. Lavian testified that he did not know whether alleged outages
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`occurred. Moreover, Dr. Lavian’s testimony that Patent Owner cites is not relevant
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`because it provides no support for such outages actually occurring or for
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`Metcalfe’s alleged prediction.
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`d.
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`Response to Observation “d” (purportedly relevant to “Article entitled
`‘Bob Metcalfe on What’s Wrong with the Internet.’”)
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`Petitioner responds that this observation is improper because it is both
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`argumentative and fails to provide a citation to allegedly relevant arguments made
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`in the record. See, e.g., Medtronic, No. IPR2013-00506, Paper 37 at 3-4; Xilinx,
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`No. IPR2016-00104, Paper 22 at 9-10. In particular, Patent Owner improperly
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`argues that Dr. Lavian’s “testimony is relevant because it shows the part of the
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`basis of Metcalfe’s prediction was reasonable.” Petitioner further responds that
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`Patent Owner mischaracterizes Dr. Lavian’s testimony. In Exhibit 2013, on page
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`27, line 25, to page 28, line 2, Dr. Lavian testified that he did not think Metcalfe’s
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`“fear” was “based on any statistics or information.” Moreover, Dr. Lavian’s
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`testimony that Patent Owner cites is not relevant because it provides no support for
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`such Metcalfe’s alleged “fear” or “prediction” being reasonable.
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`3
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`Atty Docket No. FABO-041/00US
`(309101-2121)
`e.
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`IPR2016-01159
`U.S. Patent No. 8,694,657
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`Response to Observation “e” (purportedly relevant to “Books Authored
`by Loomis and Korth”)
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`Petitioner responds that this observation is improper because it is both
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`argumentative and fails to provide a citation to allegedly relevant arguments made
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`in the record. See, e.g., Medtronic, No. IPR2013-00506, Paper 37 at 3-4; Xilinx,
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`No. IPR2016-00104, Paper 22 at 9-10. In particular, Patent Owner improperly
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`argues that Dr. Lavian’s “testimony is relevant because it casts doubt on whether
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`more recent books during the relevant year of 1996 by these writers would provide
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`the same information.” Petitioner further responds that Dr. Lavian’s testimony
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`regarding not researching whether there were later editions of the cited books that
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`Patent Owner cites is not relevant and does not “cast doubt” on whether the books’
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`authors “would provide the same information” in 1996.
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`f.
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`Response to Observation “f” (purportedly relevant to “Video Traffic on
`the Internet in 1996”)
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`Petitioner responds that this observation is improper because it is both
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`argumentative and excessively cites testimony spanning numerous pages. See,
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`e.g., Medtronic, No. IPR2013-00506, Paper 37 at 3-4; Xilinx, No. IPR2016-00104,
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`Paper 22 at 9-10. In particular, Patent Owner attempts to use Dr. Lavian’s
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`testimony to make improper arguments regarding Exhibit 2014, arguing that “Dr.
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`Lavian acknowledged that the article states that multicast video traffic appeared
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`poised to explode a few years before 1997. Dr. Lavian did not dispute that such
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`4
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`Atty Docket No. FABO-041/00US
`(309101-2121)
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`IPR2016-01159
`U.S. Patent No. 8,694,657
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`traffic had not exploded in that timeframe.” Petitioner further responds that Patent
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`Owner mischaracterizes Dr. Lavian’s testimony. In the cited testimony, Exhibit
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`2013, on page 51, lines 8 to 9, Dr. Lavian stated “I don’t have in front of me any
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`information for either way” regarding statements in Exhibit 2014. Petitioner
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`further responds that Dr. Lavian’s testimony that Patent Owner cites is not relevant
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`to whether videoconferencing was becoming “increasingly frequent” on the
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`
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`By:
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`
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`/Heidi L. Keefe/
`Heidi L. Keefe
`Reg. No. 40,673
`Counsel for Petitioner
`Facebook, Inc.
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`Internet around 1996.
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`
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`Dated: August 16, 2017
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`COOLEY LLP
`ATTN: Patent Group
`1299 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Suite 700
`Washington, DC 20004
`Tel: (650) 843-5001
`Fax: (650) 849-7400
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`5
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`Atty Docket No. FABO-041/00US
`(309101-2121)
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`IPR2016-01159
`U.S. Patent No. 8,694,657
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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`I hereby certify, pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.6, that a complete copy of the
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`attached PETITIONER’S RESPONSE TO PATENT OWNER’S MOTION
`FOR OBSERVATIONS ON CROSS EXAMINATION, and related documents,
`are being served on the 16th day of August, 2017, by electronic mail on counsel of
`record for the Patent Owner as follows:
`
`Vincent J. Rubino, III
`vrubino@brownrudnick.com
`Alfred R. Fabricant
`afabricant@brownrudnick.com
`Peter Lambrianakos
`plambrianakos@brownrudnick.com
`Brown Rudnick LLP
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`DATED: AUGUST 16, 2017
`
`COOLEY LLP
`ATTN: Patent Docketing
`1299 Pennsylvania Ave. NW
`Suite 700
`Washington, D.C. 20004
`Tel: (650) 843-5001
`Fax: (650) 849-7400
`
`
`
`
`/ Heidi L. Keefe /
`Heidi L. Keefe
`Reg. No. 40,673
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`6
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