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`DOJ EX. 1026
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`
`
`IEEE Std 100-1992 t
`
`.
`
`'“
`
`The New IEEE Standard Dictionary
`of Electrical andiE1ectronics Terms
`[Including Abstracts of All Curifent IEEE Standards]
`
`Fifth Edition
`
`Gediminas VP, Kurpis, Chair
`
`Christopher J. Booth, Editor
`
`2/4
`
`DOJ EX. 1026
`
`
`
`The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
`345 East 47th Street, New York, NY l0O17—2394, USA
`
`Copyright © 1993 by the
`Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
`All rights reserved. Published 1993
`Printed in the United States of America
`
`ISBN L55937-240—0
`
`No part ofthis publication may be reproduced in any form,
`in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise,
`without the prior written permission ofthe publisher.
`
`January 15. 1993
`
`SH15594
`
`3/4
`
`DOJ EX. 1026
`
`
`
`out lag
`
`x]. The
`that is
`.ion of
`-l978w
`
`‘er bus
`m. and
`mitting
`n. This
`ig sys-
`re used
`4-1987
`
`e field-
`semi-
`whose
`I1 is in
`devices
`id-only
`5 pulse
`-1978w
`
`Itorage
`ement,
`Writing
`9. Note:.
`ble are
`en it is
`nber is
`iw, [45]
`iata in
`aged or
`ss. See
`write
`5-1990
`
`l). See:
`
`instru-
`(pluto-
`=onveys
`: to the
`7-1980
`device
`ing the
`B—l99O
`gnostic
`aresent
`thcr in
`edium;
`lg, dis-
`nr from
`ator or
`ipheral
`[21
`trolled
`ion as
`1 many
`3 taken
`torage.
`ution of
`[61]
`
`2). The
`I out in
`
`readout, position
`
`reassembly
`
`the
`
`image
`
`illumination is
`any field after
`503- 1 978w
`interrupted.
`readout,
`position (numerically controlled
`machines). Display of absolute position as
`derived from a position transducer.
`[61]
`read pulse. A pulse that causes information to
`be acquired from a magnetic cell or cells. See:
`ONE state.
`163-l959w
`
`‘read/write access. A type of access to data in
`which the data may be both retrieved,
`changed. and stored. Contrast with: read-only
`access. See also: delete access; update
`access: write access.
`610.5-1990
`
`[facsimile]. A signal
`ready-to-receive signal
`facsimile
`transmitter
`sent back to
`the
`indicating‘ that a facsimilee receiver is ready to
`accept the transmission. See: facsimile signal
`(picture signal).
`168—1956w
`real address. The address of a storage location in
`the main storage part of a virtual storage sys-
`tem. Contrast with: virtual address.
`610. 1 2- 1 990
`
`real data. Data used to represent real numbers.
`See also: binary coded decimal real data;
`floating-point real data.
`610.5-1990
`real fixed binary data. See: fixed-point binary
`data.
`610.5-1990
`
`real flxed decimal data. See: fixed-point real
`data.
`610.5-1990
`
`real float binary data. See: floating-point data.
`6 105-1990
`
`float decimal data. See: floating-point
`real
`data.
`610.5-1990
`
`realizable function (linear passive networks).
`A response function that can be realized by a
`network containing only positive resistance,
`inductance, capacitance, and ideal transform-
`ers. Note: This is the sense of rcallzability in
`the theory of linear, passive, reciprocal, time-
`invariant networks.
`156-1960
`
`realized gain (antennas). (A) (General). The gain
`of an antenna reduced by the losses due to the
`mismatch of the antenna input impedance to a
`specified impedance. Note: The realized gain
`does not
`include losses due to polarization
`mismatch between two antennas in a complete
`system.
`(B)
`(Partial). The partial gain of an
`antenna for a given polarization reduced by the
`loss due to the mismatch of the antenna input
`impedance to a specified impedance. 145-1983
`6105-1990
`realm. See: area.
`
`real number. A member of the set of all positive
`and negative numbers.
`including integers,
`zero, mixed, fractional. rational, and irrational
`numbers.
`610.1, 610.5-1990
`
`real storage. The main storage portion of a vir-
`tual storage system. Contrast with: virtual
`storage.
`' 610.l2_-1990
`
`(emergency and
`(processing)
`time (1)
`real
`standby power). Pertaining to the actual time
`during which a physical process transpires or
`pertaining to the performance of a computa-
`tion durlng the actual time of related physical
`processing in order that results of the compu-
`tation can be used in guiding the physical pro-
`cess.
`446-1987
`(2) (analog computers). Using an ordinary
`clock as a time standard. the number of sec-
`onds measured between two evcnts occurring
`in a physical system. By contrast, computer
`time is the number of seconds measured, with
`the same clock. between corresponding events
`in the simulated system. The ratio of the time
`interval between two events in a simulated sys-
`tem to the time interval between the corre-
`sponding events in the physical system is the
`time scale. Computer time is equal to the prod-
`uct of real time and the time scale. Real-time
`computation is computer operation in which
`the time scale is unity. Machine time is synon-
`ymous with computer time. See: scale factor.
`165-1977
`(3) (software). Pertaining to a system or mode
`of operation in which computation is per-
`formed during the actual time that an external
`process occurs, in order that the computation
`results can be used to control, monitor, or
`respond in a timely manner to the external
`process. Contrast with: batch. See also: con-
`versational; interactive; interrupt; on-line.
`61012-1990
`in modeling
`(4) (modeling and simulation).
`and simulation, simulated time with the prop-
`erty that a given period of actual time repre-
`sents the same period of time in the system
`being modeled; for example, in a simulation of
`a radar system, running the simulation for one
`second may result in the model advancing time
`by one
`second;
`that
`is,
`simulated time
`advances at the same rate as actual time. Con-
`trast wtth: fast time: slow time.
`610.3-1989
`
`events
`(sequential
`printout
`time
`real
`recording systems). The recording of actual
`time that an input signal was received as
`correlated to a time standard.
`[1], [5]
`
`time testing (test, measurement, and
`real
`diagnostic equipment). The testing of a
`system or
`its components at
`its normal
`operating frequency or timing.
`[2]
`real
`type. A data type whose members can
`assume real numbers as values and can be
`operated on by real number arithmetic opera-
`tions, such as addition, subtraction, multipli-
`cation, division. and square root. Contrast
`with: character
`type; enumeration type;
`integer type; logical type.
`610.12-1990
`real variable. A variable that may assume only
`real-number values.
`610.1
`
`reassembly. The function in the DQDB layer
`that provides
`for
`the reconstruction of an
`initial M1‘
`protocol data unit
`(IMPDU).
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`4/4
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`DOJ EX. 1026