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`1+
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`Computers have 1ong_prov;ideE1 for the storage and retrieval of data.
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`Now the home infozcmation system can make use of, and take advantage of.
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`the same abilities for the use and-tmprovemerzt of the average consumer.
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`,
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`Computer/commtmication systems are resource sharing mechanisms "analogous
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`in a superficial sense to conventional resource sharing utilities. . “but
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`'
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`'infcrn1a.;tion is not really a commodity (it is an extension of man) (25, 70)."
`. Computers have managed, stored and ordered information for banks. credit
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`card companies: herd processing and electronic publishing have flourished,
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`experiments in, electronic mail and teleconferencing have met with a great
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`deal of success. As the prime reso_u_rce for facilitating these activities,
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`the cycle will he completed when the computer's capabilities are put to work
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`in the home.
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`Current "interact1've" or "two-way television" systems are the first
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`step toward a home information system similar to those visualized by Toffler
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`and others. Essentially.
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`there .a:r.e two types of "interactive" home information
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`systems currently in use. They are termed:
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`one—-may interactive {also
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`passive) and tn.-directional.
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`A one—way or passive system allows a consumer to request some inforniation
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`via a simple key pad.
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`A built-in microprocessor "reads" the command and
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`"grabs" and displays the requested inforrnation on the home television screen
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`for the consumer's use.
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`Bi—d1rectiona1 systems can be subdivided into partioipational and
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`interactive bi-directionall services.-
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`A ,Pa1'ticipational system operates much
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`like a one-way system in the retrieval of information. However, an added
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`feature allows a viewer, during special programs,
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`to participate ( or vote)
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`by depressing certain buttons in response to questions aired during a
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`.
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`television program.
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`A master computer tabulates the polling and reports the
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`9
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`’
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`[T
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`-
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`G
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`INFO-TEXT‘
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`ANTIOPE
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`Te 1e 1
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`ii!
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`...9."
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`"
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`30
`
`for use of this technolog in all aspects of life.
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`From early interactive experiments to current pilot. tests,
`information
`systems are a.ss:'|.s'ting people in work, education, entertainment, and simple
`
`information gathering.
`
`Innovations are taking shape that will eventually
`
`result in the systems. assisting individuals in the command and control of
`
`daily living conditions and the administration of personal records.
`
`Indeed, this author is of the opinion that the world of the future is
`
`unfolding in front of our eyes. Life will revolve about the home information
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`system and videotext services.
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`Just as sure as the technology is developing
`
`and will ‘be deeply rooted. in society, a. firm belief is also held that'not
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`enough study or planning has been done to determine the extent of change,-
`
`value of that change, or desirability that may result.
`
`Nearly ten ‘years ago,
`
`the only true eatperiments in intezactive television
`
`took -place. Since than, simple pilot programs to determine user preferences
`
`and marketability have been done — surely motivated by business‘ desire
`
`for success and profit. _Befo:ce the technolcgr pervades every aspect of
`
`society, advantage must be taken of the lull in expansion and adoption of
`
`the systems, to study -to sociological, economic. and legal issues. which
`
`surround the systems.
`
`Nan must control technology. Decisions must yet ‘be made with regard to
`
`standards of operation and transmission,
`
`information supply and. programming,
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`flow. of information and access via. the system, and the moral issues of misuse
`
`and manipulation.
`
`Man will have at his fingertips "on demand communication" to serve him
`
`(21, 78).
`
`"The future household Hill,
`
`in all probability, be a giant
`
`electric "appliance" tfik will be plugged into a. nationwide communications
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`suing, study, and foresight will result in information
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`network (114-. 61)." P1
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`32
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`systems be1x;g the g1'ea.‘bes'h. technological advancement since the printing
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`press, otherwise, it might well become a_I:oon for the wealthy, for business,
`
`-
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`even for social control.
`
`31
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`a
`
`E‘
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`L.—
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`'
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`3 3
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`.
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`BIBLICERAPHY
`
`t
`
`Alexander, George A., "miewdata and Teletext: New Electronic Home
`Information Delivery Systems," _'1_‘_h_e Segbold Repor , Volume 10, Number 6,
`November 214», 1980, pp 2--IL}.
`
`2.
`
`Amidon, Paige, "Information Services on Cable: Videotex, Teletext, and
`(}e.b1etext.," §_I'IC Gable Re orts, Volume 1, Number 14, November, 1980,
`pp #-5-
`r
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`"QUBEPS Two-Hay Facility: New Dimension For Books,"
`Ammero, George,
`Cglumbus Citizen--Journal, May 19, 1980.
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`Cognitive and Affective
`Baldwin, Thomas F., et.a..'L., "Rockford, Ill:
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`Outcomes," Journal of Co
`PP
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`Baron, Paul, "30 Services That ‘Bio Way Television Ban P:covide,"—
`Futurist, Volume 7., Number 5, October, 19?3, pp 202~210.
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`"BBS Stepping Out for French Teletext," __Efl.ectronics,
`Bassek, G11,
`Volume 53, Number 18, August '11!-. 1980, pp 9414- 1&3.
`
`Bassek, G11, Mason, Ben, "Canada. Promoting Video Infometion System with
`Advance; Software Cepa.b11ities,"'Electronics, Volume 53, Number 8,
`April 10, 1930, p. 1&4.
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`8.
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`Bennion, Junius L., Schneider, Edward 11., "Interactive Video Disc Systems
`for Education," Paper presented to the Society of Motion Picture and '
`Television Engineers Conference, Los Angeles, October 3, 1975.
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`Blank, John, "System and Hardware Considerations of Home Terminals 1-rith
`Telephone Computer Access." IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,
`Volume 25, Number 3, July, 19?9, pp 311-31?.
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`Bright, Roy D... "Preste1,_ The World's First Public Viewdata. Service,"
`IEEE Transactions on Consmer Electronics, Volume 25, Number 3,
`July. 1979. pp 251-255-
`
`Brotm, H. G., O'Brien, 0. D., Sauchuok. N., Storey", J., "Telidona. A
`New Approach to Videotex System Design," IEEE 'I‘:oa.nsa.ctions on Consume;
`Egctronics, Volume 25, Number 3, July. 19?9, pp 256-268.
`
`Brownstein, Charles 11., "Interactive cable TV and Social Services."
`Jo
`1 of Communication, Volume 28, Number 2, Spring, 1978, pp 11:2-114?.
`
`.-,- "Gable Religion Series Seeks Viewer Response," Qlumbus Disoatgh,
`December 16, 1979.
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`"The Wired Household," ;_E_EE 530%. Volme 1.6.-
`Game, E. Bryan,
`Number 10, October, 1979, pp 61-66.
`
`10!
`
`11.
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`12.
`
`, 13.
`
`1h.
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`4
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