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`IPR2016-00726_-ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
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`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
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`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
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`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
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`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISIQN, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
`Ex. 1102, p. 819 of 1442
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`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
`Ex. 1102, p. 819 of 1442
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`
`
`The Common Object Request Broker:
`Architecture and Specification
`
`Revision 2.6
`December 2001
`
`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
`Ex. 1102, p. 820 of 1442
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`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
`Ex. 1102, p. 820 of 1442
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`
`
`
`
`Copyright 1998, I999, Alcatel
`Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999 BEA Systems, Inc.
`Copyright 1995, 1996 BNR Europe Ltd.
`Copyright 1998, Borland International
`Copyright 1998, Cooperative Research Centre for Distributed Systems Technology (DSTC Pty Ltd)
`Copyright 2001, Concept Five Technologies
`Copyright 1991, 1992, I995, 1996, Digital Equipment Corporation
`Copyright 2001, Etemal Systems, Inc.
`Copyright 1995, 1996, 1998, Expersoft Corporation
`Copyright 1996, 1997 FUJITSU LIMITED
`Copyright 1996, Genesis Development Corporation
`Copyright 1989- 2001, Hewlett-Packard Company
`Copyright 2001, I-IighComm
`Copyright 1998, I999, Highlander Communications, L.C.
`Copyright 1991, 1992, 19.95, 1996 I-IyperDesk Corporation
`Copyright 1998, 1999, Inprise Corporation
`Copyright 1996 - 2001, International Business Machines Corporation
`Copyright 1995, I996 ICL, plc
`Copyright 1998 - 2001, lnprise Corporation
`Copyright 1998, International Computers, Ltd.
`Copyright 1995 - 2001, IONA Technologies, Ltd.
`Copyright 1998 — 2001, Lockheed Martin Federal Systems, Inc.
`Copyright 1998, 1999, 2001, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
`Copyright 1996, 1997 Micro Focus Limited
`Copyright 1991, 19.92, 1995, 1996 NCR Corporation
`Copyright 1998, NEC Corporation
`'
`Copyright 1998, Netscape Communications Corporation
`Copyright 1998, 1999, Nortel Networks
`Copyright 1998, 1999, Northern Telecom Corporation
`Copyright 1995, 1996, 1998, Novell USG
`Copyright 1991, I992, 1995, 1996 by Object Design, Inc.
`Copyright 1991- 2001 Object Management Group, Inc.
`Copyright 1998, 1999, 2001, Objective Interface Systems, Inc.
`Copyright 1998, I999, Object-Oriented Concepts, Inc.
`Copyright 1998, 2001, Oracle Corporation
`Copyright 1998, PeerLogic, Inc.
`Copyright 1996, Siemens Nixdorf lnformationssysteme AG
`Copyright 1991 - 200], Sun Microsystems, Inc.
`Copyright 1995, I996, SunSoft, Inc.
`Copyright 1996, Sybase, Inc.
`Copyright 1998, Telefonica Investigacion y Desarrollo S.A. Unipersonal
`Copyright 1998, TIBCO, Inc.
`Copyright 1998, I999, Tri-Pacific Software, Inc.
`Copyright 1996, Visual Edge Software, Ltd.
`
`The companies listed above have granted to the Object Management Group, Inc. (OMG) a nonexclusive, royalty-free, paid up,
`worldwide license to copy and distribute this document and to modify this document and distribute copies of the modified
`version. Each of the copyright holders listed above has agreed that no person shall be deemed to have infringed the copyright
`in the included material of any such copyright holder by reason of having used the specification set forth herein or having
`conformed any computer software to the specification.
`
`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
`Ex. 1102, p. 821 of 1442
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`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
`Ex. 1102, p. 821 of 1442
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`
`
`PATENT
`
`The attention of adopters is directed to the possibility that compliance with or adoption of OMG specifications may require use
`of an invention covered by patent rights. OMG shall not be responsible for identifying patents for which a license may be
`required by any OMG specification, or for conducting legal inquiries into the legal validity or scope of those patents that are
`brought to its attention. OMG specifications are prospective and advisory only. Prospective users are responsible for
`protecting themselves against liability for infringement of patents.
`
`NOTICE
`
`The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. The material in this document details an
`Object Management Group specification in accordance with the license and notices set forth on this page. This document does
`not represent a commitment to implement any portion of this specification in any company's products.
`
`WHILE THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION IS BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE, THE OBJECT
`MANAGEMENT GROUP AND THE COMPANIES LISTED ABOVE MAKE NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
`
`EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY
`WARRANTY OF TITLE OR OWNERSHIP, IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR WARRANTY OF
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`companies listed above be liable for errors contained herein or for indirect, incidental, special, consequential, reliance or cover
`damages, including loss of profits, revenue, data or use, incurred by any user or any third party. The copyright holders listed
`above acknowledge that the Object Management Group (acting itself or through its designees) is and shall at all times be the
`sole entity that may authorize developers, suppliers and sellers of computer software to use certification marks, trademarks or
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`by copyright. All Rights Reserved. No part of this work covered by copyright herein may be reproduced or used in any form or
`by any means--graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or information storage and
`retrievalsystems--without permission of the copyright owner.
`
`RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND. Use, duplication, or disclosure by government is subject to restrictions as set forth in
`subdivision (c) (I) (ii) of the Right in Technical Data and Computer Software Clause at DFARS 252.227.7013 OMG®and
`Object Management are registered trademarks of the Object Management Group, Inc. Object Request Broker, OMG IDL,
`ORB, CORBA, CORBAfacilities, CORBAservices, COSS, and IIOP are trademarks of the Object Management Group, Inc.
`X/Open is a trademark of X/Open Company Ltd.
`
`ISSUE REPORTING
`
`. All OMG specifications are subject to continuous review and improvement. As part of this process we encourage readers to
`report any ambiguities, inconsistencies, or inaccuracies they may find by completing the Issue Reporting Form listed on the
`main web page https//_www.omg.org, under Documents & Specifications, Report a Bug/Issue.
`
`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
`Ex. 1102, p. 822 of 1442
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`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
`Ex. 1102, p. 822 of 1442
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`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
`Ex. 1102, p. 823 of 1442
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`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
`Ex. 1102, p. 823 of 1442
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`
`
`Contents
`
`Preface . . . . . . . . . . . .
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`. xxxvii
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`1. The Object Model .
`1.1
`Overview .
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`1.2
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`Object Semantics .
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`1.2.1
`Objects .
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`1.2.2
`Requests . . . .
`1.2.3
`Object Creation and Destruction . . .
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`1.2.4
`Types .
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`1.2.4.1 Basic types .
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`1.2.4.2 Constructed types
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`lnterfaces . .
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`1.2.5
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`1.2.6
`1.2.7
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`1.2.8
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`1.2.9
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`Value Types. .
`Abstract lnterfaces . . . . . . . .
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`Operations . .
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`1.2.8.1 Parameters .
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`1.2.8.2 Return Result .
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`1.2.8.3 Exceptions .
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`1.2.8.4 Contexts .
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`1.2.8.5 Execution Semantics .
`Attributes . .
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`1-1
`1-1
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`1-2
`1-2
`1-3
`1-4
`1-4
`1-4
`1-5
`1-6
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`1-6
`1-7
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`1-7
`1-8
`1-8
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`1-8
`1-8
`1-8
`1-9
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`1.3
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`Object Implementation .
`1.3.1
`The Execution Model: Performing Services . . . .
`1.3.2
`The Construction Model . . . . . . .
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`1-9
`1-9
`1-10
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`2. CORBA Overview . . . . . .
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`2.1
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`Structure of an Object Request Broker .
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`2.1.1
`Object Request Broker . . .
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`2.1.2
`Clients . . . .
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`Object implementations .
`Object References .
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`-December 2001
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`Common Object Request Broker/4rchitecture (CORBA), v2.6
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`IPR2016-00726 -ACTIVISION, EA, TAKE-TWO, 2K, ROCKSTAR,
`Ex. 1102, p. 824 of 1442
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`Contents
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`2-8
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`OMG Interface Definition Language . . . . .
`2.1.5
`2.1.6 Mapping of OMG IDL to Programming Languages 2-8
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`Implementation Skeleton .
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`2.1.10 Dynamic Skeleton Interface .
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`Interface Repository . .
`Implementation Repository. .
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`Example ORBs .
`2.2.1
`Client- and Implementation-resident ORB . . . . .
`2-11
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`System-based ORB . . . . . . . .
`Library-based ORB .
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`Structure of a Client .
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`Structure of an Object Implementation .
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`CORBA Required Object Adapter .
`2.6.1
`Portable Object Adapter . .
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`2.7
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`The Integration of Foreign Object Systems .
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`3. OMG IDL Syntax and Semantics .
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`3.1
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`Overview .
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`Lexical Conventions. .
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`3.2.3
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`3.2.4
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`3.2.3.1 Escaped Identifiers .
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