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Case IPR2016-00497
`U.S. Patent No. 6,111,506
`
`
`Filed on behalf of Patent Owner IRIS Corporation Berhad
`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
` _______________________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`
`
`
`
`
`______________________
`
`DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
`
`Petitioner
`
`v.
`
`IRIS CORPORATION BERHAD
`
`Patent Owner
`
`_____________________
`
`
`
`Case IPR2016-00497
`U.S. Patent No. 6,111,506
`
`
`____________________
`
`DECLARATION OF DATUK TAN SAY JIM
`MANAGING DIRECTOR OF IRIS CORPORATION BERHAD
`
`
`
`PROTECTIVE ORDER MATERIAL
`
`IRIS
`EXHIBIT 2031 PAGE 1
`DOJ v. IRIS
`IPR 2016-00497
`
`

`

`
`I, Datuk Tan Say Jim, hereby declare and state as follows:
`
`1. I reside in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and am the managing director
`
`
`
`
`
`of IRIS CORPORATION BERHAD, the patent owner.
`
`
`
`2. I officially joined IRIS as its CEO in January 1998, but as far back
`
`as the late 1980’s, I was involved with IRIS’ predecessor and affiliated
`
`corporations and was in fact instrumental in the formation of the current
`
`IRIS corporation.
`
`
`
`3. I have reviewed the following documents prior to signing the
`
`instant declaration:
`
` a. The Declaration of Dr. Mahathir bin Mohamad,
`former Prime Minister of Malaysia, Dated June 10,
`2016 Exhibit 2030;
`
`b. Exhibit 2004 to IRIS’ Preliminary Response filed
`herein which I assert is a true copy of a December 30,
`2003 newspaper article concerning chip-based
`passports;
`
`c. Exhibit 2009 to IRIS’ Preliminary Response filed
`herein, which I assert is a true copy of two clippings
`from a March 24, 1998 newspaper article concerning
`Malaysia’s electronic passport, the first electronic
`passport in the word;
`
`d. Exhibit 2010 to IRIS’ Preliminary Response filed
`herein, which I assert is a true copy of a March 24
`1998 newspaper article relating to the issuance, of the
`first electronic passport to Malaysia’s Prime Minister
`Dr. Mahathir, which occurred at a ceremony IRIS’
`headquarters in my presence.
`
`
`PROTECTIVE ORDER MATERIAL
`
`IRIS
`2
`EXHIBIT 2031 PAGE 2
`DOJ v. IRIS
`IPR 2016-00497
`
`

`

`
`4. I state from my own personal knowledge, having been directly
`
`
`
`involved in all of the activity described in Prime Minister Mahathir’s
`
`declaration, (Exhibit 2030) as well as in the events reported in the newspaper
`
`articles, Exhibits 2004, 2009, and 2010, that the aforementioned Declaration
`
`and Articles accurately set forth the occurrences described therein.
`
`
`
`5. By way of background to the events depicted above: during the
`
`course of my involvement with IRIS and its predecessor and affiliated
`
`corporations, I became aware of the growing problem of forged and
`
`fraudulent Malaysian passports circulating in our part of the world due to the
`
`high value of our national passport, a passport of a country with the rights
`
`and privileges of a member of the British Commonwealth, surrounded by
`
`neighbors whose national passports were of much more limited value.
`
`
`
`6. In light of that fact the Malaysian Government, as described in
`
`Prime Minister Mahathir’s declaration, had been searching for years for a
`
`way to make it more difficult if not impossible to forge the Malaysian
`
`passport. Solutions explored included, but were not limited to, the use of
`
`better and more sophisticated holograms, invisible and specialty inks and
`
`customized watermarks.
`
`
`
`7. Sometime in the late 1990’s, our company, IRIS, sent a proposal to
`
`the Malaysian Immigration office concerning the creation of a secure
`
`
`PROTECTIVE ORDER MATERIAL
`
`IRIS
`3
`EXHIBIT 2031 PAGE 3
`DOJ v. IRIS
`IPR 2016-00497
`
`

`

`passport referred to as an electronic passport, containing an encrypted, write
`
`once, read many chip which would store biometric information pertaining to
`
`the passport owner. The chip would be connected to an antenna and would
`
`be capable of being read by immigration officials through secure, contactless
`
`communication. At the time of the proposal, the method of manufacturing
`
`this electronic passport was the subject of our pending U.S Patent
`
`application. That application matured into U.S. Patent No. 6,111,506.
`
`
`
`8. With a view towards possibly adopting the IRIS electronic passport
`
`as a solution to the widespread problem of alteration and fraud, the
`
`Malaysian Government authorized us to manufacture sample passports for
`
`testing by Immigration Malaysia.
`
`
`
`9. Features of the proposed IRIS electronic passport that were
`
`important to Immigration Malaysia included the inlay with a chip containing
`
`encrypted biometric data, including a still photograph of the passport owner,
`
`the stored data of which could be read by the immigration officer without
`
`contact with the embedded chip. The immigration office also wanted the
`
`security of having the biometric data on a “write once” chip, to prevent
`
`alteration. Another feature important to the government was having a page
`
`with human readable identification information so that the immigration
`
`officer could compare the visible text and photograph with the stored photo
`
`
`PROTECTIVE ORDER MATERIAL
`
`IRIS
`4
`EXHIBIT 2031 PAGE 4
`DOJ v. IRIS
`IPR 2016-00497
`
`

`

`and data, to make certain there had not been any alteration to that human
`
`readable page. The inclusion of an antenna attached to the chip allowed for
`
`contactless communication for the comparison of the written data with the
`
`electronic stored encrypted data. It was especially important to the
`
`immigration department that the chip be protected from damage. Our
`
`national passports were designed to last ten years. They are subject to
`
`numerous immigration officer stamping and other physical use and abuse.
`
`Protection of the chip from physical damage by the inclusion of a protective
`
`ring, coupled with multiple sheets of base material joined to the substrate
`
`upon which the chip was located, along with rigid material being joined to
`
`the those sheets provided the protection that was needed. Finally to protect
`
`the integrity of the entire passport, the government was interested in tamper-
`
`proof stitching as an added layer of protection against tampering as well as
`
`an added component to further enable the detection of tampered documents.
`
`
`
`10. Before adopting the IRIS electronic passport, the Malaysian
`
`Immigration Service put samples through rigorous testing. The testing
`
`included repeated immigration officer stamping to ascertain whether or not
`
`there would be damage to the chip or related components of the chip inlay.
`
`The samples passed these tests.
`
`
`PROTECTIVE ORDER MATERIAL
`
`IRIS
`5
`EXHIBIT 2031 PAGE 5
`DOJ v. IRIS
`IPR 2016-00497
`
`

`

`
`
`11. The first electronic passport in the world was issued at a ceremony
`
`at IRIS Corporation’s Headquarters in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. I, was
`
`present as Managing Director of IRIS when that first electronic passport was
`
`issued to Malaysia’s Prime Minister, Dr. Mahathir. This event is
`
`memorialized in the newspaper article, Exhibit 2010.
`
`
`
`13. The subsequent success of the IRIS electronic passport is well
`
`known. It has been adopted as a world-wide standard, and its adoption is a
`
`condition precedent to any nation’s participation in the United States visa
`
`waiver program.
`
`
`
`14. As Managing Director of IRIS I know that the United States
`
`government is challenging the validity of the ‘506 patent that we had
`
`obtained from the U.S. Government to provide patent protection for a
`
`product that we take pride in having introduced to the world. Our country’s
`
`immigration department and our country welcomed U.S. officials and shared
`
`information with them. I personally met with Special Agent Neville Cramer,
`
`of the U.S. Department of Justice Immigration and Naturalization Service,
`
`when he visited Kuala Lumpur to learn more about the IRIS/Malaysian
`
`
`
`
`
`
`PROTECTIVE ORDER MATERIAL
`
`IRIS
`6
`EXHIBIT 2031 PAGE 6
`DOJ v. IRIS
`IPR 2016-00497
`
`

`

`PROTECTIVE ORDER MATERIAL
`
`IRIS
`EXHIBIT 2031 PAGE 7
`DOJ v. IRIS
`IPR 2016-00497
`
`

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