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UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`____________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`____________
`
`SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.;
`
`MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.; and
`
`SK HYNIX, INC.,
`
`Petitioners,
`
`v.
`
`ELM 3DS INNOVATIONS, LLC,
`Patent Owner.
`____________
`
`Cases1
`IPR2016-00386 (Patent 8,653,672) IPR2016-00387 (Patent 8,841,778)
`IPR2016-00388 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00389 (Patent 8,035,233)
`IPR2016-00390 (Patent 8,629,542) IPR2016-00391 (Patent 8,796,862)
`IPR2016-00393 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00394 (Patent 8,410,617)
`IPR2016-00395 (Patent 7,504,732)
`
`
`
`PATENT OWNER ELM 3DS INNOVATIONS, LLC’S MOTION UNDER
`37 C.F.R. § 42.20 REGARDING CLAIM CONSTRUCTION
`
`
`
`
`
`1 This Notice addresses issues that are substantially similar across proceedings and
`is provided pursuant to the Board’s instruction that it could be provided “in one
`document.” Order – Conduct of the Proceeding (Paper 14), dated July 1, 2016.
`1
`
`
`
`

`
`IPR2016-00386 (Patent 8,653,672) IPR2016-00387 (Patent 8,841,778)
`IPR2016-00388 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00389 (Patent 8,035,233)
`IPR2016-00390 (Patent 8,629,542) IPR2016-00391 (Patent 8,796,862)
`IPR2016-00393 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00394 (Patent 8,410,617)
`IPR2016-00395 (Patent 7,504,732)
`Pursuant to the Board’s Order regarding the Conduct of the Proceeding in
`
`the above captioned cases, Patent Owner Elm 3DS Innovations, LLC (“Elm”)
`
`submits this Motion regarding the appropriate claim construction standard pursuant
`
`to 37 C.F.R. § 42.20. As fully explained in Elm’s Notice of Patent Expiration, filed
`
`contemporaneously with this motion, U.S. Patent Nos. 7,193,239 (IPR2016-00388;
`
`IPR2016-00393); 8,410,617 (IPR2016-00394); 8,629,542 (IPR2016-00390);
`
`8,653,672 (IPR2016-00386); 8,796,862 (IPR2016-00391); and 8,841,778
`
`(IPR2016-00387) will expire before the deadline for issuing final written decisions
`
`in the relevant cases. Thus, in the seven proceedings pertaining to these six patents,
`
`the Board should apply the claim construction standard applied by United States
`
`District Courts under Phillips v. AWH Corp., 415 F.3d 1303, 1312, 1327 (Fed. Cir.
`
`2005) (words of a claim “are generally given their ordinary and customary
`
`meaning” as understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art in question at the
`
`time of the invention). U.S. Patent Nos. 7,504,732 (IPR2016-00395) and 8,035,233
`
`(IPR2016-00389) will not expire prior to the respective deadlines for final written
`
`decisions in the proceedings relating to those patents. Thus, in these two
`
`proceedings, the Board should apply the broadest reasonable interpretation
`
`standard.
`
`
`
`2
`
`

`
`IPR2016-00386 (Patent 8,653,672) IPR2016-00387 (Patent 8,841,778)
`IPR2016-00388 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00389 (Patent 8,035,233)
`IPR2016-00390 (Patent 8,629,542) IPR2016-00391 (Patent 8,796,862)
`IPR2016-00393 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00394 (Patent 8,410,617)
`IPR2016-00395 (Patent 7,504,732)
`The Board applies the Phillips standard to expired claims. See In re Rambus,
`
`694 F.3d 42, 46 (Fed. Cir. 2012). For the relevant patents, the claims will expire
`
`before the deadline for a final written decision. There is no reason that these
`
`expired claims should be treated any differently than claims expiring prior to
`
`institution. Thus, the Phillips standard should apply.
`
`The Phillips standard applies to expired patents because they do not present
`
`the same impetus requiring review under the broadest reasonable interpretation as
`
`patents that will remain in effect after the final written decision. The ability to
`
`amend the claim language during an IPR mandates that the Board apply the
`
`broadest reasonable interpretation standard —the standard applied by patent
`
`examiners addressing a patent application in the first instance—to ensure the scope
`
`of the patent remains properly constrained. For expired patents, however, the
`
`Board analyzes claims under the Phillips standard in part because the patent owner
`
`does not have the ability to amend claims. Square, Inc. v. J. Carl Cooper,
`
`IPR2014-00157, Paper 17, at 2 (PTAB June 23, 2014) (“[O]ur final written
`
`decision in this proceeding will in all likelihood issue after the ’207 patent expires.
`
`. . . Therefore, the principles set forth by the court in [Phillips] should be applied
`
`because the expired claims are not subject to amendment.”). Without the ability to
`
`
`
`3
`
`

`
`IPR2016-00386 (Patent 8,653,672) IPR2016-00387 (Patent 8,841,778)
`IPR2016-00388 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00389 (Patent 8,035,233)
`IPR2016-00390 (Patent 8,629,542) IPR2016-00391 (Patent 8,796,862)
`IPR2016-00393 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00394 (Patent 8,410,617)
`IPR2016-00395 (Patent 7,504,732)
`amend the language of the claims, the need to construe the broadest reasonable
`
`interpretation is unnecessary, and the district court standard applies.
`
`The same logic applies to patents that will expire prior to the final written
`
`decision. After final written decision, the patent will be expired—regardless of
`
`whether the claims were amended during the inter partes proceeding. These newly
`
`expired patents will have the same impact on competition as patents that expired
`
`prior to institution. As such, the Phillips standard—not the broadest reasonable
`
`interpretation—is properly applied to the patents that will expire prior to the
`
`deadline for a final written decision.
`
`Further, application of the Phillips standard comports with the Board’s
`
`practice in prior cases. For example, in Toyota Motor Corp. v. Leroy G.
`
`Hagenbuch, the patent at issue expired “subsequent to the institution of trial,” but
`
`prior to the final written decision. IPR2013-00483, Paper 37, at 5 (PTAB Dec. 5,
`
`2014). Addressing the newly expired patent claims at issue, the Board stated: “We
`
`review the expired patent claims according to the standard applied by the district
`
`courts.” Id. Thus, the Phillips standard has previously been applied in situations
`
`factually indistinguishable from this case. See also Cisco Sys., Inc. v. AIP
`
`Acquisition, LLC, IPR2014-00247, Paper 39, at 7 (PTAB May 20, 2015) (applying
`
`
`
`4
`
`

`
`IPR2016-00386 (Patent 8,653,672) IPR2016-00387 (Patent 8,841,778)
`IPR2016-00388 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00389 (Patent 8,035,233)
`IPR2016-00390 (Patent 8,629,542) IPR2016-00391 (Patent 8,796,862)
`IPR2016-00393 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00394 (Patent 8,410,617)
`IPR2016-00395 (Patent 7,504,732)
`the Phillips standard on final decision despite previously applying the broadest
`
`reasonable interpretation in the institution decision); Square, Paper 17, at 2.
`
`Finally, application of the Phillips standard to patents that will expire prior
`
`to the final written decision is not in conflict with Petitioner’s argument in the
`
`petition. Petitioner argues that “[a]fter expiration, Petitioner believes the claims
`
`should be construed according to Phillips . . . .” See, e.g., IPR2016-00386, Paper 1,
`
`n.6. Because the relevant patents will expire before a final written decision is due,
`
`Elm’s position is in agreement with that of Petitioners—namely that the Phillips
`
`standard should apply to the expired patents when the Board drafts its final written
`
`decision.
`
`The Board requested briefing on this issue because Elm did not address the
`
`claim construction standard in its preliminary response. As Elm is in agreement
`
`with Petitioner’s position, and the Board has previously applied Phillips in similar
`
`circumstances, Elm respectfully requests that the Board construe any necessary
`
`claim terms for U.S. Patent Nos. 7,193,239; 8,410,617; 8,629,542; 8,653,672;
`
`8,796,862; and 8,841,778 under the Phillips standard, and that the Board construe
`
`any claim terms for U.S. Patent Nos. 7,504,732 and 8,035,233 under the broadest
`
`reasonable interpretation standard.
`
`
`
`
`
`5
`
`

`
`IPR2016-00386 (Patent 8,653,672) IPR2016-00387 (Patent 8,841,778)
`IPR2016-00388 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00389 (Patent 8,035,233)
`IPR2016-00390 (Patent 8,629,542) IPR2016-00391 (Patent 8,796,862)
`IPR2016-00393 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00394 (Patent 8,410,617)
`IPR2016-00395 (Patent 7,504,732)
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`Dated: July 18, 2016
`
`ROBINS KAPLAN LLP
`
`
`
`By: /s/Cyrus A. Morton
`Cyrus A. Morton (Reg. No. 44,954)
`Attorney for Patent Owner
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`6
`
`

`
`IPR2016-00386 (Patent 8,653,672) IPR2016-00387 (Patent 8,841,778)
`IPR2016-00388 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00389 (Patent 8,035,233)
`IPR2016-00390 (Patent 8,629,542) IPR2016-00391 (Patent 8,796,862)
`IPR2016-00393 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00394 (Patent 8,410,617)
`IPR2016-00395 (Patent 7,504,732)
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`
`
`The undersigned hereby certifies that on July 18, 2016, the foregoing
`
`PATENT OWNER ELM 3DS INNOVATIONS, LLC’s MOTION UNDER 37
`
`C.F.R. § 42.20 REGARDING CLAIM CONSTRUCTION was served
`
`electronically via email in its entirety on the following counsel of record for the
`
`Petitioners:
`
`Naveen Modi (Reg. No. 46,224)
`PAUL HASTINGS LLP
`875 15th Street, N.W.
`Washington, D.C. 20005
`Tel: 202-551-1700
`Fax: 202-551-1705
`Email: PH-Samsung-ELM-IPR@paulhastings.com
`
`John Kappos (Reg. No. 37,861)
`O’MELVENY & MEYERS LLP
`610 Newport Center Drive, 17th Floor
`Newport Beach, CA 92660
`Tel: 949-823-6900
`Fax: 949-823-6994
`E-mail: jkappos@omm.com
` PTABMICRONELM@omm.com
`
`
`Jason A. Engel (Reg. No. 51,654)
`K&L GATES LLP
`70 West Madison Street, Suite 3100
`Chicago, IL 60602
`Tel: 312-807-4236
`Fax: 312-827-8145
`Email: jason.engel.PTAB@klgates.com
`
`
`
`
`7
`
`

`
`IPR2016-00386 (Patent 8,653,672) IPR2016-00387 (Patent 8,841,778)
`IPR2016-00388 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00389 (Patent 8,035,233)
`IPR2016-00390 (Patent 8,629,542) IPR2016-00391 (Patent 8,796,862)
`IPR2016-00393 (Patent 7,193,239) IPR2016-00394 (Patent 8,410,617)
`IPR2016-00395 (Patent 7,504,732)
`
`Dated: July 18, 2016
`
`
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` ROBINS KAPLAN LLP
`
`
`By: /s/Cyrus A. Morton
` Cyrus A. Morton (Reg. No. 44,954)
` Attorney for Patent Owner
`
`8

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