`
`
`
`I, Dr. Raziq Yaqub, hereby declare that:
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`1.
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`I am over the age of 21, and I have personal knowledge of the facts
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`contained herein unless otherwise indicated.
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`2.
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`I earned my Ph.D. in wireless communications from Keio University,
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`Japan in 1998, and my MBA in marketing from Fairleigh Dickenson University in
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`2004. I received my Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from the
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`University of Engineering and Technology in Peshawar, Pakistan in 1987, and my
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`Master’s degree in Electrical Engineering from the same University in 1993.
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`3.
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`I remained the Director of Technical Training at Niksun Inc. until
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`May 2015. Niksun develops a wide array of real-time and forensics-based
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`cybersecurity and network performance management solutions for government &
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`intelligence agencies, service providers, financial services companies, and large
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`enterprises such as retailers and manufacturers.
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`4.
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`From January 2010 to January 2013, and prior to joining Niksun in
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`December 2012, I was an associate professor/adjunct professor at the Stevens
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`Institute of Technology and the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga teaching
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`courses in 4G/Mobile Broadband System, Advanced Metering Infrastructure and
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`Cyber Security, Smart Grid, and Power Systems, among others.
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`
`
`1
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`Sony Exhibit 1008, pg. 1
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`
`
`5.
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`From 2001 to 2009, I was a Research Director (2001-2005) and an
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`Executive Director (2005-2009) at Toshiba America Research, Inc. (TARI) where
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`I performed as well as supervised research dealing with IP core networks.
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`6.
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`From 1999 to 2001, I was an Assistant Manager at KDDI Japan. After
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`I received my Ph.D. degree in 1998, I also worked as a Research Engineer for
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`Nokia Research Center Japan before beginning work at KDDI.
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`7.
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`A true and correct copy of my Curriculum Vitae is attached hereto as
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`Attachment A.
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`8.
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`During my time at TARI and, in fact, since 1999, I participated as a
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`member in various working groups of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project
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`(3GPP) to develop technical specifications for various technologies such as 4G
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`LTE and others.
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`9.
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`From 1999-2001, I was the chairman of Working Group-1 Mobile
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`Wireless Internet Forum; from 2002-2003, I was the 3GPP Rapporteur for the
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`TR33.817 3GPP Technical Report, and throughout my time as a member of 3GPP,
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`I served as the Chairman of various Technical Standards Ad-hoc meetings and
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`groups.
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`10. 3GPP is a global initiative partnership that unites seven
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`telecommunication standard development organizations from Japan (2
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`organizations), China, Korea, Europe, India, and the United States. The Goal of
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`
`
`2
`
`Sony Exhibit 1008, pg. 2
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`
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`3GPP is to provide its members with an environment to produce reports and
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`specifications that define technologies covering cellular telecommunications
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`networks, including radio access, the core transport network, and service
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`capabilities—including work on codecs, security, and quality of service. The
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`specifications also provide hooks for interworking with non-3GPP networks
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`including Wi-Fi networks.
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`11. The technical specifications developed by 3GPP are contribution-
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`driven by the 3GPP member companies.3GPP has four Technical Specification
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`Groups (TSGs): Radio Access Networks (RAN), Service & Systems Aspects (SA),
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`Core Networks & Terminals (CT), and GSM EDGE Radio Access Networks
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`(GERAN). The Working Groups within the TSGs meet regularly and also have a
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`quarterly plenary meeting where member companies’ contributions, draft
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`specification, and other discussion documents are presented for approval.
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`12. Based upon my experience as a regular attendee and a contributor of
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`3GPP meetings from 1999 to 2009, an adhoc Working Group Chairman, Working
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`Group Rapporteur, and a member of a multitude of different Working Groups, I
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`have been asked to identify and confirm the date of the document listed below,
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`which is a technical specification from a 3GPP Working Group, distributed on
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`3GPP’s website or otherwise made publicly available:
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`
`
`3
`
`Sony Exhibit 1008, pg. 3
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`
`
`A. 3GPP TS 36.213 v8.2.0 (2008-03); Technical Specification;
`3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification
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`Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal
`
`Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); Physical layer
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`procedures (Release 8) (hereinafter “TS 36.213 v8.2.0”)
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`(Attachment B)
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`A. TS 36.213 v8.2.0
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`13. TS 36.213 v8.2.0 is a technical specification produced by 3GPP TSG
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`RAN in March 2008. I know that the document was presented and discussed at a
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`March 2008 working group meeting and published in March 2008 for a variety of
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`reasons.
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`14. The “2008-03” designation on the header line of the document
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`indicates that the document is a March 2008 version of the document. Each
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`technical specification contains one or more history pages as the last pages of the
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`document. These pages confirm that TS 36.213 v8.2.0 was changed at the RAN
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`#39 meeting on March 5, 2008.
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`15. All specifications coming from TSG RAN 1 can be found at the
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`following URL: http://www.3gpp.org/DynaReport/TSG-WG--R1.htm. If you
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`select TS 36.213 v8.2.0, you are brought to a detail page for each version of the
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`specification: http://www.3gpp.org/DynaReport/36213.htm. The page indicates
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`that TS 36.213 v8.2.0 was available by March 20, 2008 from event “RP-39.”
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`
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`4
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`Sony Exhibit 1008, pg. 4
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`
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`Selecting “RP-39” takes you to a new page,
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`http://www.3gpp.org/DynaReport/Meetings-RP.htm#RP-39, from which more
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`details regarding the Working Group meeting are available. In particular,
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`3GPPRAN#39 was held from March 4, 2008 to March 7, 2008.
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`16. Although I was not present at this particular meeting, based upon my
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`recollection of other Working Group meetings and the common practice of 3GPP
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`at the time, TS 36.213 v8.2.0 was uploaded on the local server and made available
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`to the meeting participants, and later, when the meeting was over, moved to the
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`3GPP public server where any interested member of the public, whether or not
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`they were a member of 3GPP (or attendee or non-attendee of any Working Group
`
`meeting), could download and access the document.
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`17. While Working Group meetings were generally limited to the
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`members of the Working Group, any interested member of the public would have
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`been able to access the meeting materials, such TS 36.213 v8.2.0, on 3GPP’s
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`website. At the time, it was 3GPP’s common practice to publicly announce
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`Working Group meetings on their Webpage and then, shortly after the meeting was
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`over, publish the discussion documents, technical specifications, etc. that were
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`discussed during the meeting onto 3GPP’s FTP server. The point of making
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`meeting announcements public and publishing the technical specifications and
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`other discussion documents onto 3GPP’s server was to make the industry aware of
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`
`
`5
`
`Sony Exhibit 1008, pg. 5
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`
`
`the Working Groups efforts and to solicit additional contributions from the
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`industry prior to finalizing the standard. Such input from outside the working
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`group was desired and many times led to additional membership within the
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`working group and greater input into the specification going forward.
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`18. The TS 36.213 v8.2.0 specification is available at
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`http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/archive/36_series/36.213/. A true and correct copy
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`of TS 36.213 v8.2.0, which I obtained from 3GPP’s FTP, is attached hereto as
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`Attachment B. A copy of the FTP index is attached hereto as Attachment C. The
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`upload/last modified date for the file “36213-820.zip,” which contains the TS
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`36.213 v8.2.0 specification, is March 18, 2008. Based on this date and my
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`understanding of 3GPP’s publication practices as a regular attendee (from 1999-
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`2009), an adhoc Working Group Chairman, Working Group Rapporteur, and a
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`member of a multitude of different Working Groups, I understand that March 18,
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`2008 is the date, at the latest, that the zip file was uploaded/last modified on
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`3GPP’s web server and any interested member of the public, whether or not they
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`were a member of 3GPP (or attendee or non-attendee of any Working Group
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`meetings), could download and access the document.
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`19.
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`I can further confirm that, by the upload/last modified date shown on
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`3GPP’s file server, any interested member of the public could readily locate TS
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`36.213 v8.2.0 (or any other technical specification, contribution, or discussion
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`
`
`6
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`Sony Exhibit 1008, pg. 6
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`
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`document) because links to the document on 3GPP’s website/FTP were readily
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`discernable and part of a webpage that was designed to disseminate Working
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`Group information and documents to 3GPP’s members and to the public.
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`20. For example, a search of the Internet Archive’s WayBack Machine
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`records for 3GPP’s website contains an archived version of the home page of
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`3GPP from March 25, 2008 (Attachment D,
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`https://web.archive.org/web/20080325065333/http://www.3gpp.org/). Selecting the
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`“Specifications” link on the home page and the “TSG RAN* meeting number”
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`“39” link on the subsequent page brings one to the landing page for “3GPP
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`Specifications arising from TSG RP-39” from March 26, 2008 (Attachment E,
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`https://web.archive.org/web/20080326205248/http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/html
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`-info/spexmtg-RP-39.htm). This webpage specifically refers to meeting RP-39 in
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`2008 where TS 36.213 v8.2.0 was discussed.
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`21. Selecting “36.213” in the “Spec” column brings you to a “3GPP
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`Specification detail” page for “3GPP TS 36.213.” In the archived version from
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`April 19, 2008 (Attachment F,
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`https://web.archive.org/web/20080419052111/http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/html
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`-info/36213.htm), which is updated through the RP-39 meeting, links to the FTP
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`downloads of each specification are provided (i.e., to the file 36.213-820.zip from
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`meeting RP-39).
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`
`
`7
`
`Sony Exhibit 1008, pg. 7
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`
`
`
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`22. Thus, although attendance of 3GPP meetings are generally limited to
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`3GPP members and other participants such as observers and guests registered in
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`advance, and a non-3GPP member of the public (or other unauthorized person)
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`would not be able to readily attend an advertised 3GPP Working Group or Plenary
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`meeting, she would have been made aware of meeting dates and times on 3GPP’s
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`website and could download and access the discussed technical specifications and
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`other documents shortly thereafter.
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`23.
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`I hereby declare that all statements made herein of my own
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`knowledge are true and that all statements made on information and belief are
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`believed to be true; and further that these statements were made with the
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`knowledge that willful false statements and the like so made are punishable by fine
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`or imprisonment, or both, under Section 1001 of Title 18 of the United States Code
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`and that such willful false statements may jeopardize the results of these
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`proceedings.
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`24.
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`I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States
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`of America that the foregoing is true and correct.
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`
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`Executed on 10/26/2015
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`___________________________
`
`Dr. Raziq Yaqub
`
`
`
`8
`
`Sony Exhibit 1008, pg. 8
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`
`
`
`
`Attachment A
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`
`
`
`
`
`Raziq Yaqub, Ph.D.,Page# 1
`
`Raziq Yaqub, Ph.D, MBA
`15 Cook Court, Stewartsville, NJ-08886, USA▪ Tel 908.454.7669 ▪ Cell: 908.319.8422 • dr.raziq@gmail.com
`
`Technical Leadership/Managerial Position
`
`SUMMARY: 20 Years of diverse and intellectually integrated experience in industry, government and academia as a Research
`Director, a Senior Consultant, an Associate Professor, and Department Head of NIKSUN Training. Multidisciplinary knowledge of
`Wireless Technologies, Smart Grid and Cyber Security. Track record of research management and inventing technologies. Recipient
`of New Jersey Hall of Fame’s Inventor of the Year Award. Research management includes leading Toshiba America Research, USA,
`and Nokia Research Center, Japan as a Director and a Research Scholar. Proven expertise in grant writing as Sr. Consultant to the
`State of New Jersey for LTE for First Respondents. Extensive experience in leading and contributing to mobile communication
`standards organizations such as 3GPP, 3GPP2, WiMAX, MWIF, and OMA as a Chairman, Rapporteur, or a Champion. Recognized
`expertise in writing and evaluating proposals, patents, and technical papers for scientific/business communities, and translating them
`into feasible projects and business strategies. Experienced in project planning and strategy development for telecom service providers
`such as KDDI Corporation Japan for 3GPP/3GPP2 standards. Leadership in running the affairs of State University of Tennessee as an
`Associate Professor and a Chairman Academic Standards Committee. Distinguished teaching record in Ivy League university such as
`Stevens Institute of Technology, New Jersey. Pioneer of NIKSUN University, where currently working as Department Head to serve
`multiple constituencies, such as overseeing trainers and trainees, communicating with Engineering and Product Management Teams,
`establishing training policies and procedures, defining curricula and developing courses, delivering technical trainings on complex
`products pertaining to Cybersecurity and Network Monitoring, to employees or customers. Excellent public presentation skills.
`Organized and conducted numerous international meetings/trainings/conferences. Understand corporate, academic, and government
`culture. Understand individuals as they relate to achieving goals. Communicate in English, Japanese, Hindi, Urdu, & Punjabi.
`
`CITIZENSHIP: US Citizenship
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`EDUCATION: Ph.D. Electrical Engineering (Telecommunications) Keio University, Japan
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` UET Peshawar, Pakistan APR 1991 – DEC 1993
`MS. Electrical Engineering (Power Systems)
`BS. Electrical Engineering (Power Systems)
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` UET Peshawar, Pakistan APR 1981 – SEP 1986
`MBA (Marketing)
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`
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`
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`FDU, New Jersey, USA APR 2002 – SEP 2004
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` APR 1995 – DEC 1997
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`EXPERIENCE:
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`Director/Head Technical Training Department, NIKSUN, Princeton, NJ, USA DEC 2012 – May 2015
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`(100 Nassau Park Blvd, Princeton, NJ 08540, a privately held multinational corporation)
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`ACCOMPLISHMENTS
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`Started NIKUN University/Training Department from scratch, to provide trainings on Cybersecurity, and Network Performance
`concepts and products. Became head of the department with following four major responsibilities:
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`Instructional Design:- Developed new courses on “Cybersecurity” and “Network Performance Monitoring” and improved
`existing course contents based on market need assessment, industry’s current issues, and feedback from internal teams. Also
`delivered courses at Basic, Intermediate, and Advanced levels for diversified audience such as, Security Analysts, System
`Engineers, Sales Force, Customers, Resellers, and Partners. Developed course curriculum, course numbering scheme, and training
`manuals. Developed and implemented the process for collecting web-based trainees’ feedback.
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`Operations Management:- Effectively managed/appointed trainees, trainers, and web-based training registration process.
`Guided NIKSUN marketing team to advertise the trainings, and web developers to develop web portals. Selected instructional
`methods and training venues (such as web-based, customer’s premises, or NIKSUN University, conference room, etc.).Prepared
`course roaster and course agendas. Scrutinize feedback to measure effectiveness of each training, and trainers’ content delivery.
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`Trainees Assessment:- Created Certification Tests for the assessment of Cyber Security Analysts, System Engineers, Product
`Managers, Tech Support at Advanced, Intermediate and Basic levels. Established a process and used digital tools, such as
`MCQM, ISPRING, WebEX, and GTM for promoting e-learning and taking quizzes.
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`Leadership: Selected by the CEO to:- (a) be a Moderator of NIKSUN Cyber Security Consortium (a group of academic, private
`and public sector partners, with the mission to provide an opportunity of “Learning Cybersecurity by Doing Cybersecurity”), (b)
`prepare the budget of NIKSUN Cyber Security University, (c) conduct NIKSUN Cybersecurity Tournaments for university
`students, (d) organize international conferences and panel discussions, (e) directly interact with Clients, Value Added Resellers,
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`Sony Exhibit 1008, Attachment A, pg. 1
`
`
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`and Industry Leaders, to execute NDAs and agreements.
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`Associate Professor, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga (UTC)
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`JAN 2011-Jan 2013
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`(Address: 615 McCallie Ave, Chattanooga, TN 37403, a public university, with endowment of $77.3 million)
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`Raziq Yaqub, Ph.D.,Page# 2
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`ACCOMPLISHMENTS
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`Academic Teaching:
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`Proposed three new graduate courses on, Smart Grid, 4G Mobile Systems, Advanced Metering Infrastructure & Cyber Security.
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`Developed contents for the above courses in consultation with industry to ensure that graduates are employable in industry, in the
`year when no text books on the subject were available in the market.
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`Delivered above graduate, as well as undergraduate courses, on Analogue & Digital Communication, and Signals & Systems.
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`Facilitated accreditation efforts to raise the quality of programs.
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`Applied Research:
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`Performed research work in Smart Grid, Electrical Vehicles, and Renewable Energy and published papers.
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`Remained Direct Advisor or an Advisory Committee Member for at least 10 Master Thesis groups/individuals.
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`Funding Proposals
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`PI (Principal Investigator) on NSF-REU (Research Experience for Undergraduates)
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`PI on STEM professional development, Tennessee Higher Education Commission
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`PI on electricity generation in electric vehicle using piezoelectric materials, TN Score, Tennessee
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`PI on iv6-Green (technologies developed for EV charging), U.S Department of Commerce
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`Involvement in Operations & Leadership
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`Appointed as Chair Academic Standards Committee at UTC to set education standards, resolve students conflicts and ambiguities
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`Facilitated accreditation efforts to raise the quality of programs
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`Convinced SEL (Schweitzer) to donate PMUs bringing $35,000 cost saving to the UTC
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`Negotiated purchase of a Simulator at the cost saving of $150,000, and a Motor Analyzer at $35,000
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`Organized, Chaired and sought sponsors for two annual Smart Grid Workshops (200 participants each)
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`Actively participated in city of Chattanooga Partners Proof of Concept Review Panel (CPPCRP), and contributed innovative ideas
`in Vision Document on how to make the city of Chattanooga the smartest city in world
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`Contributed to Tennessee Board of Education on revising K-12 Science Curriculum Standards, and implementing pedagogical
`strategies in their teaching for “Energy Discipline”
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`Invited to the UNO’s event in New York to suggest strategies to raise higher education standard in Pakistan
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`Performed community services by introducing energy efficiency awareness in middle schools, and high schools
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`Adjunct Professor Stevens Institute of Tech. & Senior Consultant State of NJ
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`JAN’ 10-Jan 2012
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`Worked in parallel for both State of New Jersey and SIT. SIT is a Private university, in New Jersey with endowment of $136.3 million
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`ACCOMPLISHMENTS
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`Grant Writing/Request For Proposal, Request for Comments
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`Prepared grant application for the office of Information Technology, State of New Jersey, and secured $87 Million grant for the
`deployment of 700 MHz LTE for public Safety Network
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`Academic Teaching:
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`Proposed new graduate courses on Smart Grid, and Power Systems, developed course contents and instructed the courses
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`Delivered undergraduate courses on Engineering Design and Instrumentation
`Supervised Senior Design Project on Haiti House, a Department of Defense project
`Research Director, Toshiba America Research Inc. (TARI), Piscataway NJ
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`
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`JUN 2001 - JUN 2009
`
`Sony Exhibit 1008, Attachment A, pg. 2
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`
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`(TARI was a Research division of Toshiba Corporation, a $77B world leader in products involving electronics and energy)
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`ACCOMPLISHMENTS Executed end to end process for 9 years (that included following 5 recurring tasks)
`
`Raziq Yaqub, Ph.D.,Page# 3
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`Securing Grant:
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`Exclusively selected by the President of TARI to produce semi-annual interim reports critical in securing annual grants. Thus
`continued to secure grants up to $8Million per year for 6 years (2002- to-2008) for the continuation of the projects in the USA.
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`Performing Applied Research, and Managing Research Projects:
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`Lead research teams and invented new technologies. Filed 34 patents (17 Issued). Received Inventor of the Year Award in 2014
`for one of the patents issued in 2014Received Hall of Fame “Innovators Award” from the Governor, New Jersey (2009). My
`inventions created an estimated annual revenue stream of about $10M.
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`Contributing to Technical Standards:
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`Submitted 150+ contributions to standards e.g. 3GPP, OMA and IEEE, and took leadership role. Followings are few examples:
`
`Patented new solutions on “Use of Single (U)SIM for Multiple Device Authentication”. Initiated Study Item in 3GPP-SA3, took
`leadership as a Rapporteur 3GPP SA3 and developed Technical Feasibility Report TR 33.817
`
`
`
`
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`2002-2004
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`Patented inventive solutions on “Access Network Discovery & Selection”. Initiated Study Item in 3GPP-SA2, took leadership as a
`contributor and standardized the IPR in 3GPP specification TS 23.402 & 22.278 of LTE Rel-9. (2004-2009)
`
`Patented innovative solutions on “Network Address Book”. Proposed it in OMA-CAB (Open Mobile Alliance-Converged
`Address Book) specifications, took the leadership as a nominated Champion-Comment Resolution
`
`
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`2008-2009
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`Appointed by Mobile Wireless Internet Forum as a chair of operators requirements working group (including Verizon, Sprint,
`AT&T, KDDI, BT, Vodafone, etc.), delivered 2 specifications, and received Appreciation Award
`
`
`
`
`1999-2002
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`Managing Intellectual Property:
`
`Being a founder member of Toshiba Patent Evaluation Board; managed 100+ disclosures, evaluated 300+ inventions and
`provided advice to Business Units in Japan. Organized patent education meetings and developed training materials for new
`researchers/inventors. Being member of Patent Commercialization Committee, assisted in IP commercialization activities.
`
`Providing Strategic Guidance to the Employer
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`Participated in WiMAX Forum, guided Toshiba business units, and established a coalition with Nortel for joint development of
`WiMAX base stations and received appreciation.
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`2006-2009
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`Participated in IEEE 802.11n, guided Toshiba business units, and helped launch an alliance of semiconductor vendors. Received
`Toshiba Corporate Award
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`
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`
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`2002-2004
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`Resource Management
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`Saved Toshiba 30% in outsourcing costs on patent commercialization by analyzing 100 patents in-house.
`
`Contracted with IP.com at a savings of 25% annually for legal protection of IPR.
`
`
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`Directly interacted with clients, executed NDAs, and signed agreements and contracts
`
`Hired as Research Director in 2001 and Promoted to Executive Director in 2006.
`Assistant Manager, KDDI Corporation, Tokyo, Japan
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`(Second largest telecommunications provider, Revenue $36.83 billion, subscribers 35+ million)
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`2006-2007
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`2005-2009
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`2002-2009
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` APR 1999 – MAY 2001
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`Provided 3GPP & 3GPP2 technologies gap analysis to the senior management of KDDI Japan in decision making
`
`Hired on contract position, promoted to Assistant Manager permanent position in 2000
`Research Engineer, Nokia Research Center, Tokyo, Japan
`
`
`
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`(Finland based, public Company with Revenue of Euro 42.45 billion)
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`JAN 1998 – JAN 1999
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`Developed Mobile Wireless Internet Technologies for Nokia Research Center, Japan, and represented Nokia in regional
`(Japanese) standards organization “ARIB” (Association of Radio Industries and Businesses
`
`Sony Exhibit 1008, Attachment A, pg. 3
`
`
`
`Miscellaneous Positions/Accomplishments
`
`Additional operational experience in Hydro Electric Power Station for power generation, Pakistan Telephone and Telegraph
`Department for Exchange Planning, Installation, and Coordination, Multimedia Priority Services for Dept. of Homeland Security,
`Patents Analysis as a Private Consultant with Patent Attorneys may be provided, and Visiting Researcher, in Keio University
`(Ivey League in Japan) can be provided if desired.
`
`
`
`Raziq Yaqub, Ph.D.,Page# 4
`
`Sony Exhibit 1008, Attachment A, pg. 4
`
`
`
`
`
`Attachment B
`
`
`
`
`
`
`3GPP TS 36.213 V8.2.0 (2008-03)
`
`Technical Specification
`
`
`
`3rd Generation Partnership Project;
`Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network;
`Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA);
`Physical layer procedures
`(Release 8)
`
`The present document has been developed within the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP TM) and may be further elaborated for the purposes of 3GPP.
`
`
`The present document has not been subject to any approval process by the 3GPP Organisational Partners and shall not be implemented.
`
`This Specification is provided for future development work within 3GPP only. The Organisational Partners accept no liability for any use of this Specification.
`Specifications and reports for implementation of the 3GPP TM system should be obtained via the 3GPP Organisational Partners’ Publications Offices.
`
`Sony Exhibit 1008, Attachment B, pg. 1
`
`
`
`
`Release 8
`
`2
`
`3GPP TS 36.213 V8.2.0 (2008-03)
`
`Keywords
`UMTS, radio, layer 1
`
`
`
`
`
`3GPP
`
`Postal address
`
`
`3GPP support office address
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`Copyright Notification
`
`No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.
`The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
`
`© 2008, 3GPP Organizational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TTA, TTC).
`All rights reserved.
`
`
`3GPP
`
`Sony Exhibit 1008, Attachment B, pg. 2
`
`
`
`
`Release 8
`
`3
`
`3GPP TS 36.213 V8.2.0 (2008-03)
`
`Contents
`
`Foreword ............................................................................................................................................................ 5
`1
`Scope ........................................................................................................................................................ 6
`2
`References ................................................................................................................................................ 6
`3
`Definitions, symbols, and abbreviations .................................................................................................. 6
`3.1
`Symbols ............................................................................................................................................................. 6
`3.2
`Abbreviations ..................................................................................................................................................... 6
`4
`Synchronisation procedures ..................................................................................................................... 7
`4.1
`Cell search ......................................................................................................................................................... 7
`4.2
`Timing synchronisation ..................................................................................................................................... 7
`4.2.1
`Synchronisation primitives ........................................................................................................................... 7
`4.2.2
`Radio link monitoring .................................................................................................................................. 7
`4.2.3
`Inter-cell synchronisation ............................................................................................................................. 7
`4.2.4
`Transmission timing adjustments ................................................................................................................. 7
`5
`Power control ........................................................................................................................................... 8
`5.1
`Uplink power control ......................................................................................................................................... 8
`5.1.1
`Physical uplink shared channel .................................................................................................................... 8
`5.1.1.1
`UE behaviour .......................................................................................................................................... 8
`5.1.2
`Physical uplink control channel ................................................................................................................... 9
`5.1.2.1
`UE behaviour .......................................................................................................................................... 9
`5.1.3
`Sounding Reference Symbol ...................................................................................................................... 10
`5.1.3.1
`UE behaviour ........................................................................................................................................ 10
`5.2
`Downlink power allocation .............................................................................................................................. 11
`5.2.1
`UE behaviour ............................................................................................................................................. 11
`5.2.2
`eNodeB behaviour ...................................................................................................................................... 11
`5.2.3
`Downlink channel subcarrier transmit power offset ................................................................................... 11
`6
`Random access procedure ...................................................................................................................... 11
`6.1
`Physical non-synchronized random access procedure ..................................................................................... 12
`6.1.1
`Timing ........................................................................................................................................................ 12
`6.1.1.1
`Synchronized ........................................................................................................................................ 12
`6.1.1.2
`Unsynchronized .................................................................................................................................... 12
`6.1.2
`Preamble Sequence selection ..................................................................................................................... 12
`7
`Physical downlink shared channel related procedures ........................................................................... 12
`7.1
`UE procedure for receiving the physical downlink shared channel ................................................................. 12
`7.1.1
`Single-antenna port .................................................................................................................................... 12
`7.1.2
` Transmit diversity ..................................................................................................................................... 13
`7.1.3
` Open-loop spatial multiplexing ................................................................................................................ 13
`7.1.4
` Closed-loop spatial multiplexing .............................................................................................................. 13
`7.1.5
` Void .......................................................................................................................................................... 13
`7.1.6
` Resource allocation ................................................................................................................................... 13
`7.1.6.1
`Resource allocation type 0 .................................................................................................................... 13
`7.1.6.2
`Resource allocation type 1 .................................................................................................