`571-272-7822
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`Paper 14
`Entered: June 15, 2016
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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`____________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`____________
`
`KOITO MANUFACTURING CO., LTD,
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`ADAPTIVE HEADLAMP TECHNOLOGIES, INC.,
`Patent Owner.
`_______________
`
`Case IPR2016-00079
`Patent 7,241,034 C1
`_______________
`
`
`
`Before MICHAEL P. TIERNEY, RAMA G. ELLURU, and
`SCOTT C. MOORE, Administrative Patent Judges.
`
`MOORE, Administrative Patent Judge.
`
`
`
`DECISION
`Denying Petitioner’s Request for Rehearing
`37 C.F.R. § 42.71
`
`
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`Case IPR2016-00079
`Patent 7,241,034 C1
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`I.
`INTRODUCTION
`Petitioner has filed a Request for Rehearing (Paper 13; “Req. Reh’g”)
`of the Board’s Decision on Institution (Paper 11; “Dec.”) denying inter
`partes review of claims 33 and 34 of U.S. Patent No. 7,241,034 (Ex. 1001;
`“the ’034 Patent”). In the Decision, we determined that the information
`presented in the Petition does not demonstrate a reasonable likelihood that
`Petitioner would prevail with respect to claims 33 and 34. See Dec. 31–33;
`35 U.S.C. § 312(a). In particular, we found that the Petition does not
`persuasively demonstrate “that Okuchi teaches or suggests a controller
`‘programmed to be responsive to changes in a suspension height of the
`vehicle that occur at frequencies lower than a suspension rebound frequency
`of the vehicle,’ as recited in claims 33 and 34.” Dec. 32 (emphasis added).
`As we noted in the Decision, the Petition does not identify any
`specific teaching or suggestion in Okuchi of the “frequencies lower than a
`suspension rebound frequency of the vehicle” limitation of claims 33 and 34
`(the “suspension rebound frequency” limitation). See Dec. 32–33.
`Petitioner made a general argument that Okuchi performs “filtering . . . so as
`to remove high frequency components of a vibration”; but Petitioner never
`specifically addressed the suspension rebound frequency limitation. See Pet.
`50–51. Similarly, Dr. Wilhelm testified in his Declaration that it would have
`been obvious to filter out “high frequency components of a vibration”; but,
`Dr. Wilhelm did not specifically address the suspension rebound frequency
`limitation. Ex. 1019, ¶¶ 95 (claim chart), 99; see Dec. 32–33.
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`Case IPR2016-00079
`Patent 7,241,034 C1
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`II. ANALYSIS
`When rehearing a decision on institution, the Board reviews the
`decision for an abuse of discretion. 37 C.F.R. § 42.71(c). The applicable
`standard for a request for rehearing is set forth in 37 C.F.R. § 42.71(d),
`which provides:
`A party dissatisfied with a decision may file a single request for
`rehearing, without prior authorization from the Board. The
`burden of showing a decision should be modified lies with the
`party challenging the decision. The request must specifically
`identify all matters the party believes the Board misapprehended
`or overlooked, and the place where each matter was previously
`addressed in a motion, opposition, or a reply.
`Petitioner first argues that we abused our discretion by improperly
`construing claims 33 and 34 to require “filtering out ‘frequencies lower than
`a suspension rebound frequency of the vehicle.’” See Req. Reh’g 3–4.
`Petitioner’s assertion is incorrect. Our Decision did not construe the
`suspension rebound frequency claim limitation. See Dec. 7. Our
`discussions of “filtering” were references to Petitioner’s own arguments
`concerning claims 33 and 34. For example, when discussing claim 33,
`Petitioner argued that Okuchi’s system performs “filtering . . . so as to
`remove high frequency components of a vibration at the time of driving.”
`Pet. 49–50 (emphasis added). We noted in our Decision that “Petitioner . . .
`has not identified any teaching or suggestion in Okuchi of filtering out
`‘frequencies lower than a suspension rebound frequency of the vehicle.’”
`Dec. 32. This statement does not construe claim 33 to require “filtering.” It
`merely points out that Petitioner’s “filtering” argument, even if true, does
`not address the suspension rebound frequency claim limitation. See id.
`Petitioner’s Rehearing Request also provides additional arguments and
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`Case IPR2016-00079
`Patent 7,241,034 C1
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`citations to evidence to demonstrate that Okuchi allegedly teaches or
`suggests the suspension rebound frequency limitation of claims 33 and 34.
`See Req. Reh’g 5–6. We could not have “misapprehended or overlooked”
`these new arguments because Petitioner failed to include them in its Petition.
`37 C.F.R. § 42.71(d).
`Petitioner also argues that we abused our discretion by overlooking
`the following sentence in the Petition:
`The reexamination examiners also found that Okuchi disclosed
`the limitations of claims 30, 33 and 34. See, e.g., Office Action
`of June 29, 2012 (KOITO 1005 at 1092-1095).
`Pet. 50; see Req. Reh’g 6. This argument is not persuasive. A petition for
`inter partes review “must specify where each element of the claim is found
`in the prior art patents or printed publications relied upon.” 37 C.F.R.
`§ 42.104(b)(4). Arguments “must not be incorporated by reference from one
`document into another document.” 37 C.F.R. § 42.6(a)(3). Thus, to carry its
`burden, Petitioner was required to specify in the Petition where the
`suspension rebound frequency limitation of claims 33 and 34 is allegedly
`found in the prior art. Petitioner, however, failed to present any specific
`arguments concerning the suspension rebound frequency limitation.
`Petitioner also failed to provide any discussion concerning evidence or
`arguments it previously presented to the Office regarding the suspension
`rebound frequency limitation. Petitioner’s citation to the June 29, 2012
`Office Action did not operate to incorporate by reference arguments or
`evidence from the prior proceeding, and thus did not cure this deficiency.
`37 C.F.R. §§ 42.104(b)(4), 42.6(a)(3).
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`Petitioner additionally argues that we abused our discretion by
`“[f]ailing to give proper weight, in the context of the institution standard, to
`the opinion of the only expert, Dr. Wilhelm, that Claims 33 and 34 are
`obvious.” Req. Reh’g 3. This argument is not persuasive because, as
`Petitioner concedes, “Dr. Wilhelm did not expressly discuss the claim
`language of frequencies lower than ‘a suspension rebound frequency of the
`vehicle.’” Id. at 7. It was Petitioner’s burden, at the institution stage, to
`“specify where each element of the claim is found in the prior art patents or
`printed publications relied upon.” 37 C.F.R. § 42.104(b)(4). Dr. Wilhelm’s
`declaration never directly addresses the suspension rebound frequency
`limitation. Accordingly, the cited portions of Dr. Wilhelm’s declaration do
`not satisfy Petitioner’s burden.
`Petitioner’s final argument is that we abused our discretion by
`“[f]ailing to give weight to Patent Owner’s waiver of reliance on any
`limitations of dependent Claims 33 and 34 in opposing institution.” Req.
`Reh’g 3. This argument also is not persuasive. The burden was on
`Petitioner to demonstrate a reasonable likelihood of prevailing as to the
`challenged claims. See 35 U.S.C. § 314; 37 C.F.R. § 42.108(c). To meet
`this burden, Petitioner was required to “specify where each element of the
`claim is found in the prior art patents or printed publications relied upon.”
`37 C.F.R. § 42.104(b)(4). We denied institution as to claims 33 and 34
`because Petitioner failed to provide a sufficient explanation of where the
`suspension rebound frequency limitation is found in the cited prior art.
`Patent Owner was not required to file a preliminary response. See 37 C.F.R.
`§ 42.107(a). Thus, Patent Owner’s failure to address the suspension rebound
`frequency limitation at the institution stage did not act as a waiver.
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`III. CONCLUSION
`For the foregoing reasons, Petitioner has failed to set forth any reason
`sufficient to justify modification of our Decision.
`
`IV. ORDER
`
`Accordingly, it is
`ORDERED that Petitioner’s Request for Rehearing is denied.
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`For PETITIONER:
`
`Samuel Borodach
`Michael F. Autuoro
`John Pegram
`John Goetz
`FISH & RICHARDSON P.C.
`IPR10973-0232IP1@fr.com
`PTABInbound@fr.com
`
`For PATENT OWNER:
`
`Brett M. Pinkus
`FRIEDMAN, SUDER & COOKE
`pinkus@fsclaw.com