throbber
UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`__________________
`
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`___________________
`
`
`PALO ALTO NETWORKS, INC.,
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`FINJAN, INC.,
`Patent Owner.
`
`____________________
`
`Case IPR2015-019791
`U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154
`
`__________________________________________________________
`
`PATENT OWNER’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE
`
`
`1 Case IPR2016-00919 has been joined with this proceeding.
`
`
`
`

`
`
`Introduction
`
`I.
`
`
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.64, Patent Owner Finjan, Inc. (“Patent Owner”)
`
`hereby moves to exclude evidence the following evidence submitted in this
`
`proceeding by Petitioners Palo Alto Networks, Inc. and Symantec Corp.
`
`(collectively, “Petitioner”): Exhibits 1004, 1008, 1012, 1024, 1036, 1039-1042,
`
`1044-1045 and Petition Annotated Figures 1-4. The Board should grant Patent
`
`Owner’s Motion to Exclude for the reasons set forth below.
`
`II.
`
`Patent Owner’s Objections Were Timely Made.
`
`Patent Owner timely raised the objections set forth herein. On April 4,
`
`2016, Patent Owner timely served Petitioner with objections to the exhibits to its
`
`Petition. Paper 10. On June 22, 2016, Patent Owner timely served Petitioner with
`
`objections to evidence pursuant to the Board’s order during a conference call held
`
`on June 14, 2016. Paper 20. On November 1, 2016, Patent Owner timely served
`
`Petitioner with objections to the exhibits to its Reply. Paper 36. Patent Owner
`
`does not assert any new objections in this Motion to Exclude.
`
`III. The Board Should Exclude Petitioner’s Belated Exhibits as Outside the
`Proper Scope of Reply (Exs. 1036, 1039-1042, 1044-1045).
`
`The Board should exclude Exhibits 1036, 1039-1042 and 1044-1045 and
`
`Petitioner’s related arguments. Petitioner improperly introduced this new evidence
`
`and related arguments for the first time in its Reply. These exhibits and arguments
`
`are inadmissible under 37 C.F.R. § 42.61, and are properly subject to exclusion
`
`1
`
`

`
`
`because Petitioner is not permitted to introduce new evidence and arguments in its
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`Reply in order to resolve the deficient arguments and evidentiary shortcomings of
`
`its Petition. Belden Inc. v. Berk-Tek LLC, 805 F.3d 1064, 1081 (Fed. Cir. 2015)
`
`(“a party may move to exclude evidence, whether as improper under the response-
`
`only regulation, under the Trial Practice Guide’s advice, or on other grounds.”).
`
`Specifically, Petitioner introduced for the first time in its Reply new
`
`exhibits, including a new rebuttal declaration from Dr. Rubin, references to which
`
`it does not rely upon in its Reply, declarations from a Finjan expert in unrelated
`
`district court proceedings, and additional support to attempt to establish the public
`
`accessibility of the Sirer document. There is no reason why Petitioner could not
`
`have included such evidence in its Petition. To the contrary, Exhibits 1036, 1039,
`
`1040, 1041, 1042, 1044 and 1045 contain information that was available at the
`
`time Petitioner filed its Petition.
`
`Petitioner may not use its Reply as a vehicle to add in new evidence that
`
`could have been included in its Petition, and all such evidence should be excluded.
`
`See, e.g., Toshiba Corp. v. Optical Devices, LLC, IPR2014-01447, Paper 34, pp.
`
`44–47 (P.T.A.B. Mar. 9, 2016) (“[Section 42.23(b)], however, does not authorize
`
`or otherwise provide a means for supplementing the evidence of record.”); Toyota
`
`Motor Corp. v. Am. Vehicular Scis. LLC, IPR2013-00424, Paper 50, p. 21
`
`(P.T.A.B. Jan. 12, 2015) (“[Petitioner] cannot rely belatedly on this evidence in its
`
`2
`
`

`
`
`Reply and Reply Declaration of [its expert] to make up for the deficiencies in its
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`Petition.”); The Scotts Co. LLC v. Encap, LLC, IPR 2013-00110, Paper 79, pp. 5–6
`
`(P.T.A.B. June 24, 2014) (declining to consider untimely evidence and arguments
`
`because the patent owner “was denied the opportunity to file responsive
`
`evidence.”).
`
`Petitioner’s attempt to sandbag Patent Owner with these untimely
`
`submissions is highly prejudicial, as Patent Owner has not had the opportunity to
`
`respond to this untimely evidence and Petitioner’s related arguments.
`
`First, Petitioner improperly offers Exhibit 1036 (the “DeSart Declaration”),
`
`and Exhibit A thereto, in its Reply as a belated attempt to supplement its evidence
`
`that the Sirer Document was publicly available prior art and to bolster its grounds
`
`of patent invalidity. The Board should not consider this evidence because it was
`
`available to Petitioner at the time it filed the Petition and, as explained more fully
`
`below, is simply a failed attempt to rectify Petitioner’s withdrawn Sirer
`
`Declaration. Office Patent Trial Practice Guide, 77 Fed. Reg. at 48,767 (Aug. 14,
`
`2012)(“[A] reply that raises a new issue or belatedly presents evidence will not be
`
`considered and may be returned. The Board will not attempt to sort proper from
`
`improper portions of the reply.”). “[I]ndications that a new issue has been raised in
`
`a reply include new evidence necessary to make out a prima facie case for …
`
`unpatentability … and new evidence that could have been presented in a prior
`
`3
`
`

`
`
`filing.” Id.
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`Second, Petitioner also should have submitted Exhibit 1044 (“Nebenzahl”)
`
`and Dr. Rubin’s Supplemental Declaration (Ex. 1045) with its Petition. Instead,
`
`Petitioner submitted these exhibits for the first time with its Reply, in an attempt to
`
`supplement its prima facie invalidity case for the ’154 Patent by attempting to
`
`remedy the deficiencies of the Khazan reference. See Ex. 1045 at ¶ 11 (noting
`
`alleged “techniques for instrumenting Win32 EXE files, like those disclosed in
`
`Khazan, were widely known” to the “extent one might argue that Khazan’s
`
`disclosure does not provide enough detail”). During his deposition, Dr. Rubin
`
`confirmed that he was aware of Nebenzahl at the time he submitted his first
`
`declaration (and for over a decade prior to that), “followed closely” the associated
`
`research and could have cited Nebenzahl at the time Petitioner filed the Petition.
`
`Ex. 2035 (Rubin Tr.) pg. 10, line 10- pg. 11, line 20.
`
`To the extent Dr. Rubin’s Supplemental Declaration (Ex. 1045) is not
`
`excluded in its entirety, at a minimum, Paragraph 12 should be excluded as
`
`improper new evidence belatedly introduced in a Reply. Paragraph 12 discusses
`
`the belated Nebenzahl reference (Ex. 1044).2
`
`
`2 Petitioner does not cite to or rely on Exhibit 1044 in its Reply. However, Dr.
`
`Rubin cites to Exhibit 1044 in his belated Supplemental Declaration.
`
`4
`
`

`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`
`Third, in its Reply, Petitioner improperly attempts to introduce three new
`
`exhibits to supplement its claim construction position. Specifically, Petitioner
`
`relies on Exhibits 1039–1041 – declarations by Dr. Nenad Medvidovic in unrelated
`
`district court actions – to support its assertion that “in the context of the ‘154
`
`patent, content means code.” Reply at 7. Petitioner could have relied on each of
`
`these declarations in its Petition, thus they should be excluded as untimely.3
`
`IV. The Board Should Disregard and Exclude the Sirer Declaration
`(Ex. 1008)
`
`The Board should disregard the Sirer Declaration (Ex. 1008) because
`
`Petitioner has not made Dr. Sirer available for deposition, and exclude it as hearsay
`
`and for lack of foundation. See HTC Corp. and HTC Am., Inc. v. NFC Tech., LLC,
`
`Case IPR2014-01198, Paper 41, at 2–5 (P.T.A.B. Nov. 6, 2015) (expunging a
`
`declaration where the witness was not made available and declining to give any
`
`3 Exhibits 1039-1041 should also be excluded as irrelevant and as misleading. Dr.
`
`Medvidovic’s opinions in other proceedings is not relevant to the construction of
`
`the terms at issue here. Moreover, Petitioner solely relies on small portions of
`
`Exhibits 1039-1041, rendering its citation to these exhibits highly prejudicial as
`
`Petitioner does not adequately and properly convey the positions and arguments
`
`Dr. Medvidovic presented in the totality of these exhibits. See Reply at 8 (relying
`
`solely on limited portions of Exs. 1039-1041).
`
`5
`
`

`
`
`weight to the reliance on the expunged exhibit). Specifically during a conference
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`call with the Board on June 14, 2016, the Board granted Petitioner’s request to
`
`replace, in the record, the Sirer Declaration with the DeSart Declaration, holding
`
`that the DeSart Declaration should be treated as supplemental information. Paper
`
`No. 43 (6/14/16 Tr.) at 24. Petitioner elected to replace the Sirer Declaration after
`
`it decided it would not pay Dr. Sirer the fees he was looking for to testify at
`
`deposition and over concerns that paying the requested fee would render Dr.
`
`Sirer’s testimony unreliable. Id. at 15 (“he wanted a $35,000 non-refundable fee
`
`plus $650 an hour . . . to appear to speak to the contents of the declaration . . .
`
`plainly there’d be a huge bias problem that would make the testimony worthless
`
`anyway.” Patent Owner has not had any opportunity to cross-examine Dr. Sirer on
`
`his testimony offered in his declaration. Accordingly, the Board should exclude
`
`the Sirer Declaration. See HTC Corp. and HTC Am., Inc., Case IPR2014-01198,
`
`Paper 41 at 4 (the offering party “is responsible for the availability of its chosen
`
`declarants….”).
`
`Having withdrawn Dr. Sirer as a witness and in view of Patent Owner not
`
`having an opportunity to cross-examine Dr. Sirer, Petitioner’s continued reliance
`
`on the Sirer Declaration, particularly in its Reply, is improper, irrelevant and
`
`highly prejudicial to Patent Owner, particularly under Federal Rules of Evidence
`
`401, 402 and 403, and the Board should either disregard or exclude the Sirer
`
`6
`
`

`
`
`Declaration. Patent Owner is entitled to cross-examine through deposition any
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`direct testimony offered by Petitioner. 37 C.F.R. § 42.53 (cross-examination
`
`deposition procedure); 37 C.F.R. § 42.51(b)(1)(ii) (authorizing as “routine
`
`discovery” “[c]ross examination of affidavit testimony”). Because Petitioner has
`
`failed to comply with the requirements of 37 C.F.R. § 42 by providing Petitioner
`
`with the requisite deposition, the Sirer Declaration is inadmissible. 37 C.F.R. §
`
`42.61 (“Evidence that is not taken, sought, or filed in accordance with this subpart
`
`is not admissible.”).
`
`The Sirer Declaration also should be excluded as hearsay, as Petitioner
`
`offered it to “prove the truth of the matter asserted in the statement,” i.e., when the
`
`document became available. FRE 801(c)(2). Because Patent Owner had no
`
`opportunity to cross-examine Dr. Sirer on his testimony, it should be excluded as
`
`an out-of-court statement rather than trial testimony. FRE 801(c).
`
`The Sirer Declaration should be excluded for the additional reasons that his
`
`opinions are conclusory and unreliable and for lack of foundation. Fed. R. Evid.
`
`702, 602. Petitioner relies on the Sirer Declaration as evidence of when Sirer
`
`became publicly available. However, Dr. Sirer does not disclose underlying facts
`
`in support of his opinions, rendering them unreliable. Specifically, Dr. Sirer
`
`simply states that the article “was published within the United States in or before
`
`December 1999.” Ex. 1008 at ¶ 3. Dr. Sirer does not explain how he knows this,
`
`7
`
`

`
`
`what evidence he is relying on, or any of the who/what/when/where and how the
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`document purportedly became available to the public.
`
`Fed. R. Evid. 602 provides that “[a] witness may testify to a matter only if
`
`evidence is introduced sufficient to support a finding that the witness has personal
`
`knowledge of the matter.” Dr. Sirer offers nothing to support his testimony as to
`
`the requirement that the article was publicly accessible. Kyocera Wireless Corp. v.
`
`Int’l Trade Com’n, 545 F.3d 1340, 1350 (Fed. Cir. 2008) (to be publicly available
`
`prior art, there must be a “satisfactory showing that such document has been
`
`disseminated or otherwise made available to the extent that persons interested and
`
`ordinarily skilled in the subject matter or art exercising reasonable diligence, can
`
`locate it.”) (internal quotation marks omitted) (quoting SRI Int’l v. Internet Sec.
`
`Sys. Inc., 511 F.3d 1186, 1194 (Fed. Cir. 2008)). Mr. Sirer’s blanket statement that
`
`an article was “published within the United States” falls short of establishing any
`
`public accessibility particularly with no explanation, support or analysis as to the
`
`meaning of “published” and no basis for the conclusory statement.
`
`V. The Board Should Exclude the DeSart Declaration (Ex. 1036).
`In addition to the fact that it was untimely and improperly disclosed in
`
`Petitioner Reply (Section III supra), the DeSart Declaration (Ex. 1036) should be
`
`excluded for lack of foundation and because his opinions are conclusory and
`
`unreliable. Fed. R. Evid. 702. Mr. DeSart, while purportedly experienced with the
`
`8
`
`

`
`
`University of Washington Engineering Library’s “normal business practices,” does
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`not claim to have any actual knowledge as to whether a person of ordinary skill in
`
`the art would have been able to locate the Sirer Document, which is the
`
`requirement for establishing that a document was publicly accessible. Ex.1036 at ¶
`
`1; see also Kyocera Wireless Corp., 545 F.3d at 1350 (to be publicly available
`
`prior art, there must be a “satisfactory showing that such document has been
`
`disseminated or otherwise made available to the extent that persons . . . ordinarily
`
`skilled in the subject matter or art exercising reasonable diligence, can locate it.”)
`
`(internal quotation marks omitted) (citation omitted).
`
`In particular, Mr. DeSart revealed during his deposition that the Sirer
`
`Document is not a properly indexed “printed publication.” Specifically, Mr.
`
`DeSart explained that for an interested person in the art, during the relevant time
`
`period, to have been able to find the Sirer Document at the University of
`
`Washington Library, that person would have needed to know that the Sirer
`
`Document was located within the “Operating Systems Review” journal within the
`
`library. Ex. 2006 (“DeSart Tr.”) at 9:17-12:1.
`
`Thus, it would have been impossible to locate the Sirer Document without
`
`this exact knowledge particularly because, at the time, the University of
`
`Washington organized references in alphabetical order by journal name and not by
`
`subject matter, let alone article name. In fact, Mr. DeSart admitted that a search
`
`9
`
`

`
`
`for the Sirer Document by its title would not have generated any results. DeSart
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`Tr. at 11:24-12:1. Thus, the DeSart Declaration does not establish that the Sirer
`
`Document was publicly accessible because it could not have been located without
`
`having specific knowledge as to its existence and in particular, a specific journal
`
`name. See Application of Bayer, 568 F.2d 1357, 1361 (C.C.P.A. 1978) (holding
`
`that a reference in a library was not publicly available because a person would
`
`have needed to be informed of its existence to find it, rather than use “customary
`
`research aids available in the library” to find it).
`
`Accordingly, Mr. DeSart’s testimony fails to authenticate the Sirer
`
`Document (Ex. 1004), and is unreliable and conclusory as to the date Petitioner
`
`purports the Sirer Document was publicly available. For these reasons, Ex. 1036 is
`
`not relevant and thus inadmissible under FRE 401, FRE 402 and FRE 901.
`
`VI. The Board Should Exclude the Sirer Document (Ex. 1004) and Related
`Exhibit 1024.
`
`The Board should exclude Exhibit 1004 (the “Sirer Document”) and related
`
`Exhibit 1024, U.S. Patent No. 6,324,685 (the “‘685 Patent”), because Petitioner
`
`has not authenticated the Sirer Document, it is hearsay and it is irrelevant.
`
`First, Petitioner failed to authenticate the Sirer Document as a document
`
`that was publicly available in December 1999. Specifically, Petitioner offers no
`
`evidence of the publication date beyond the Sirer and DeSart Declarations and
`
`Exhibit 1024 (the ‘“685 Patent”). As discussed above, the Sirer and Desart
`
`10
`
`

`
`
`Declarations are inadmissible and fail to provide foundation for their claims
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`regarding when, if at all, the Sirer Document became publicly available.
`
`The ‘685 Patent (Ex. 1024) is also inadmissible as an attempt to establish the
`
`Sirer Document as publicly available prior art. Specifically, there is no evidence in
`
`the record that the reference cited in the ‘685 Patent, which Petitioner purports to
`
`be “Sirer,” is the same document Petitioner relies on in these proceedings. In re
`
`Lister, 583 F.3d 1307, 1317 (Fed. Cir. 2009) (“the IDS [does not] provides
`
`substantial evidence that the [reference] was publicly accessible as of the critical
`
`date”).
`
`Because none of these exhibits authenticate or establish the public
`
`availability of the Sirer Document, Petitioner has failed “[t]o satisfy the
`
`requirement of authenticating or identifying an item of evidence” because it fails to
`
`proffer any “evidence sufficient to support a finding that the item is what the
`
`proponent claims it is.” Fed. R. Evid. 901.
`
`More specifically, the Sirer Document bears a date of December 1999 which
`
`is insufficient to authenticate it as a document that was publicly available as of
`
`1999. The mere appearance of a date on a document is insufficient to establish the
`
`date of when the document was available to the public. See, e.g., TRW Automotive
`
`U.S. LLC v. Magna Elecs. Inc., IPR2014-01347, Paper 25, pp. 5–12 (P.T.A.B. Jan.
`
`6, 2016) (granting patent owner’s motion to exclude prior art for lack of
`
`11
`
`

`
`
`authentication); Hilgraeve, Inc. v. Symantec Corp., 271 F. Supp. 2d 964, 975 (E.D.
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`Mich. 2003) (“If anything, the dates imprinted upon these documents establish
`
`simply the date of copyright, or the date that the document was created or
`
`printed.… A date imprinted on a document, without more, does not prove by clear
`
`and convincing evidence [when it] was known or used by others in this
`
`country….”).
`
`Petitioner identifies the date on the face of the document as the “copyright
`
`date” but a copyright date, as a matter of law, fails to establish that a document
`
`qualifies as a printed publication, let alone its public accessibility. Reply at 3; see
`
`also, e.g., TRW Automotive U.S. LLC, IPR2014-01347, Paper 25, pp. 5–12
`
`(“[a]lthough [a] copyright notice is probative that IEEE owns a copyright to the
`
`article, it is not probative that the article was ever published by IEEE or anyone
`
`else.”); Stryker Corp. v. Karl Storz Endoscopy-Am., Inc., Case IPR2015-00677, pp.
`
`18–19 (P.T.A.B. Sept. 2, 2015) (Paper 15) (a copyright notice does not establish
`
`when a document was publicly accessible under patent law); In re Lister, 583 F.3d
`
`at 1316-17 (finding that a manuscript that had a copyright date and was available
`
`in the Copyright Office was not publicly accessible); CNET Networks, Inc. v.
`
`Etilize, Inc., 584 F. Supp. 2d 1260, 1273-74 (N.D. Cal. 2008) (finding that a
`
`copyright date does not prove that a reference was publicly accessible); iOnROAD
`
`Ltd. v. Mobileye Techs. Ltd., IPR2013-00227, Paper 18, pp. 3 n.4, 15-16 (P.T.A.B.
`
`12
`
`

`
`
`Aug. 27, 2013) (stating that a copyright date does not mean that a reference was
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`published). Accordingly, the Board should exclude the Sirer Document because it
`
`was not properly authenticated.
`
`Second, the copyright date on the Sirer Document is itself inadmissible
`
`hearsay. Hearsay is an out-of-court statement offered to prove the truth of the
`
`matter asserted. Fed. R. Evid. 801. Petitioner attempts to rely on the copyright
`
`date for a hearsay purpose, i.e., to prove the truth of the contention that the Sirer
`
`Document was publicly accessible as a printed publication as of September 1995.
`
`Hilgraeve, Inc. v. Symantec Corp., 271 F. Supp. 2d at 974 and n.4 (“Plaintiff
`
`correctly notes that the dates imprinted on these documents are hearsay when
`
`offered to prove the truth of the matter asserted, that is, that SAM 1.3 was
`
`accessible to the public as of the date set forth on the documents”) (citing Fed. R.
`
`Evid. 801(c)) (citations omitted). In addition, no hearsay exception applies.
`
`Therefore, the copyright date is hearsay under FRE 801, and is inadmissible under
`
`FRE 802 and FRE 803.
`
`Third, the Sirer Document and ‘685 Patent should be excluded as irrelevant,
`
`because Petitioner fails that the Sirer Document was available as prior art.
`
`Evidence is relevant if (1) it has any tendency to make a fact more or less probably
`
`than it would be without the evidence, and (2) the fact is of consequence in
`
`determining the action. Fed. R. Evid. 401. A Petitioner can challenge the validity
`
`13
`
`

`
`
`of a patent based only on prior art patents and printed publications. 35 U.S.C. §
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`311(b). It is Petitioner’s burden to establish that a document is a “printed
`
`publication” by demonstrating that the document was publicly accessible to
`
`interest persons. ServiceNow, Inc. v. Hewlett-Packard Co., IPR2015-00716, Paper
`
`13, at 8, 15–17 (P.T.A.B. Aug. 26, 2015) (denying institution because Petitioner
`
`did not meet its burden of establishing that a reference is prior art); In re Wyer, 655
`
`F.2d 221, 227 (C.C.P.A. 1981).
`
`As discussed above, the Sirer Document is unauthenticated, is inadmissible
`
`hearsay, and is not prior art. Accordingly, the Sirer Document cannot be relevant
`
`in determining whether the ’154 Patent is valid. Thus, allowing Petitioner to rely
`
`on the Sirer Document as prior art would be unfairly prejudicial to Patent Owner
`
`under Federal Rule of Evidence 403, given that it is unauthenticated, its
`
`publication date is hearsay, and the document is irrelevant. For all of the reasons
`
`discussed above, the Board should exclude the Sirer Document.
`
`The ‘685 Patent is not offered for any purpose other than propping up the
`
`Sirer Document. With the exclusion of the Sirer Document, the ‘685 Patent
`
`should, therefore, be excluded as irrelevant under Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`VII. The Board Should Exclude the Detours Article (Exhibit 1012) and
`Annotated Figures 1-4
`
`The Board should exclude Exhibit 1012 (the “Detours Article”) and
`
`Annotated Figures 1-4 in its Petition. First, the Board instituted IPR of the ‘154
`
`14
`
`

`
`
`Patent based on Khazan, Sirer and Ben-Natan. Paper 8. The Detours Article is not
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`part of the instituted grounds. As such, it is irrelevant and should be excluded
`
`under Federal Rules of Evidence 401-402.
`
`Second, Petitioner has failed to authenticate the Detours Article. In
`
`particular, Petitioner offers no evidence establishing when, if ever, the Detours
`
`Article became publicly accessible as a printed publication. Thus, the Detours
`
`Article should be excluded under Fed. R. Evid. 602, 901.
`
`Third, the Annotated Figures should be excluded as irrelevant and highly
`
`prejudicial. The Annotated Figures are modified versions of the figures in Khazan
`
`and Sirer, including Petitioner’s contentions and characterizations of the figures.
`
`The Annotated Figures are not evidence of the disclosure of Khazan and Sirer, but
`
`rather a juxtaposition and comingling of Petitioner’s attorney argument and the
`
`actual references at issue. Compare Paper No. 2 at 24, Fig. 1 with Ex. 1003 at Fig.
`
`7; compare Paper No. 2 at 29, Fig. 2 with Ex. 1003 at Fig. 9; compare Paper No. 2
`
`at 40, Fig. 4 with Ex. 1003 at Fig. 9. Therefore, the Annotated Figures should be
`
`excluded as inadmissible as they are not relevant, confusing, outweighed by
`
`prejudice, and a waste of time. Fed. R. Evid. 401-403.
`
`VIII. Conclusion
`For the foregoing reasons, the Board should grant Patent Owner’s Motion to
`
`Exclude.
`
`15
`
`

`
`
`
`Dated: November 17, 2016
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`
`
`
`
`/James Hannah/
`
`James Hannah (Reg. No. 56,369)
`jhannah@kramerlevin.com
`Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP
`990 Marsh Road
`Menlo Park, CA 94025
`Tel: 650.752.1700 Fax: 650.752.1800
`
`
`
`Jeffrey Price (Reg. No. 69,141)
`jprice@kramerlevin.com
`Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP
`1177 Avenue of the Americas
`New York, NY 10036
`Tel: 212.715.7502 Fax: 212.715.8302
`
`Michael Kim (Reg. No. 40,450)
`mkim@finjan.com
`Finjan, Inc.
`2000 University Ave., Ste. 600
`E. Palo Alto, CA 94303
`Tel: 650.397.9567
`
` (Case No. IPR2015-01979) Attorneys for Patent Owner
`
`
`
`16
`
`
`
`

`
`
`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.6(e), the undersigned certifies that a true and
`
`correct copy of the foregoing Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude was served on
`
`November 17, 2016, by filing this document through the Patent Review Processing
`
`System as well as delivering via electronic mail upon the following counsel of
`
`record for Petitioner and Joinder Petitioner:
`
`17
`
`Orion Armon
`Brian Eutermoser
`COOLEY LLP
`380 Interlocken Crescent, Suite 900
`Broomfield, Colorado 80021
`oarmon@cooley.com
`beutermoser@cooley.com
`zpatdcdocketing@cooley.com
`
`
`Max Colice
`COOLEY LLP
`500 Boylston Street, 14th Floor
`Boston, Massachusetts 02116-3736
`mcolice@cooley.com
`zpatdcdocketing@cooley.com
`
`Jennifer Volk-Fortier
`COOLEY LLP
`One Freedom Square
`Reston Town Center
`11951 Freedom Drive
`Reston, Virginia 2019
`jvolkfortier@cooley.com
`zpatdcdocketing@cooley.com
`
`
`
`

`
`Patent Owner’s Motion to Exclude
`IPR2015-01979 (U.S. Patent No. 8,141,154)
`
`
`
`
`
` /James Hannah/
`James Hannah (Reg. No. 56,369)
`Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP
`990 Marsh Road,
`Menlo Park, CA 94025
`(650) 752-1700
`
`
`Nathaniel A. Hamstra
`Quinn Emanuel Urquhart & Sullivan LLP
`500 West Madison St., Ste. 2450
`Chicago, IL 60661
`nathanhamstra@quinnemanuel.com
`
`
`
`
`18

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket