IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
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`In Re the Application of:
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`Charles L. Karr
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`Serial No.: 12/014,092
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`Filed: 01-14-2008
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`Atty. File No.: 1003-6
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`Entitled: "MULTIPLE LOCATION ESTIMATORS
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`FOR WIRELESS LOCATION"
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`) Group Art Unit: 2617
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`Confirmation No.: 9897
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`Examiner: Jama, Isaak R.
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`AFTER ALLOWANCE
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`AMENDMENT
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`Electronically Submitted
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`Commissioner for Patents
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`P.O. Box 1450
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`Alexandria, VA22313-1450
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`Dear Sir:
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`Applicants appreciate the Examiner's allowance of the present application. It is herein
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`requested that the amendments herein be entered into the present application as an after allowance
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`amendment.
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`In the event that the Examiner has any questions or concerns, it is requested that the
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`Examiner contact the undersigned Applicant.
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`1
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`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 1
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`

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`IN THE CLAIMS.
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`1. (Previously Presented)
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`A method for locating, from a plurality of wireless mobile stations,
`
`one of the wireless mobile stations using measurements of wireless signals, wherein at least one of:
`
`(i) said measurements and (ii) said wireless signals are transmitted between said one wireless
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`mobile station and at least one of a plurality of fixed location communication stations, each
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`communication station capable of at least one of receiving wireless signals from, and transmitting
`
`wireless signals to said one wireless mobile station, comprising the following steps at A and B
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`which are performed by computational machinery:
`
`(A) receiving, from each of at least first and second mobile station location estimators,
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`corresponding first and second information related to likely geographical approximations for a
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`location of said one wireless mobile station, wherein (a) and (b) following are satisfied:
`
`(a)
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`for determining a likely geographical approximation, GAA, for a location, LA, of a
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`second of the wireless mobile stations at a time TA, said first mobile station
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`location estimator generates GAA without requiring a prior likely geographical
`
`location approximation generated by said second mobile station location estimator
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`for locating the second wireless mobile station at substantially the location LA at
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`substantially the time TA, and,
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`(b)
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`for estimating a likely geographical approximation, GAB, for a location, LB, of a
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`third one of the wireless mobile stations at a time TB, said second mobile station
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`location estimator generates GAB without requiring a prior likely geographical
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`location approximation generated by said first mobile station location estimator for
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`locating the third wireless mobile station at the location LB at substantially the time
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`TB;
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`(B) determining a resulting location estimate of said one wireless mobile station, wherein
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`said step of determining includes at least one of the substeps (B 1) through (B2) following:
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`(B 1) when said first and second information include, respectively, first and second likely
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`geographical approximations, combining said first and second likely geographical
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`approximations so that said resulting location estimate is dependent on each of said
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`first and second location likely geographical approximations; and
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`(B2) selecting one of said first and second information for receiving preference in
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`determining said resulting location estimate, wherein said selecting is dependent
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`upon location related data in at least one of said first and second information.
`
`2
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`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 2
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`

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`2. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 1, further including a step of providing
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`display information for: (a) displaying a representation of said resulting location estimate, wherein
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`said display information is for displaying with a map of an area having the resulting location
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`estimate, and (b) at a same time displaying information indicative of an accuracy of the resulting
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`location estimate.
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`3. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 1, wherein the first and second mobile
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`station location estimators comprise hardware and software that perform different location
`
`determining computational techniques for locating the one wireless mobile station.
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`4. (Currently Amended) The method of Claim 3, wherein for an unknown location L, of the one
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`wireless mobile station M, from which location related data is obtained for locating M, wherein the
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`location related data is obtained from values of one or more wireless signal characteristics, the
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`values dependent upon signal transmission of wireless signals to or from the one mobile station M:
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`for estimating the location L from the location related data at least one of (1) and (2) hold:
`
`(1)
`
`a first collection of location determining computational machinery instructions is
`
`performed by an activation of the first mobile station location estimator, the first collection being
`
`an operational representation of a first location determining technique;
`
`wherein the first location technique: (i) is representable independently of all actual
`
`geographical locations, and (ii) identifies, for use in determining each unknown mobile station
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`location (U 1) of a plurality of unknown mobile station locations, a first predetermined set of at least
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`one of the wireless signal characteristics whose values are dependent upon signal transmission of
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`wireless signals to or from the one unknown mobile station location U 1;
`
`wherein the performance of the first collection determines a first location estimate of L,
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`wherein an operational representation of the first location determining technique is not performed
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`by the second mobile station location estimator for determining a location estimation of L, or
`
`(2)
`
`a second collection oflocation determining computational machinery instructions
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`is performed by an activation of the second mobile station location estimator, the second collection
`
`being an operational representation of a second location determining technique;
`
`wherein the second location determining technique: (i) is representable independently of all
`
`actual geographical locations, and (ii) identifies, for use in determining each unknown mobile
`
`station location (U2) [[one]] of a plurality of unknown mobile station locations, a second
`
`predetermined set of at least one of the wireless signal characteristics whose values are dependent
`
`3
`
`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 3
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`

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`upon signal transmission of wireless signals to or from the one unknown mobile station location
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`U2;
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`wherein the performance of the second collection determines a second location estimate of
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`L, wherein an operational representation of the second location determining technique is not
`
`performed by the first mobile station location estimator for determining a location estimation of L.
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`5. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 4, wherein the one or more wireless signal
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`characteristics for locating an unknown mobile location includes at least one of: a time of arrival of
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`a wireless signal transmitted from the unknown mobile location to one of the communication
`
`stations attached to the Earth, a time of arrival of a wireless signal transmitted to the unknown
`
`mobile location from a satellite, and a signal strength of a wireless signal transmitted from the
`
`unknown mobile location to one of the communication stations attached to the Earth.
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`6. (Previously Presented)
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`The method of Claim 3, wherein for locating the one wireless
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`mobile station, M herein, the first and second mobile station location estimators perform different
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`location determining computational techniques for locating M such that if, for each of the first and
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`second mobile station location estimators, identical data were available for providing all input for
`
`locating M, then upon activating each of the first and second location estimators with their input for
`
`locating M obtained from the identical data, ( 1) a location related computation is performed by the
`
`activation of the first mobile station location estimator that is not performed by the activation of the
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`second location estimator, or, (2) a location related computation is performed by the activation of
`
`the second mobile station location estimator that is not performed by the activation of the first
`
`location estimator.
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`7. (Previously Presented)
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`The method of Claim 1, wherein the first mobile station location
`
`estimator determines the first information via a computational machinery implementation of a first
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`location determining technique such that for data, obtained from values of first predetermined
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`wireless transmission characteristics of wireless signal communication with the one mobile station,
`
`being available as input to the first mobile station location estimator, the first mobile station
`
`location estimator outputs a likely geographical approximation of the one mobile station, the likely
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`geographical approximation being the first likely geographical approximation when (B 1) of Claim
`
`1 holds;
`
`wherein the second mobile station location estimator determines the second information
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`via a computational machinery implementation of a second location determining technique such
`
`4
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`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 4
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`

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`that for data, obtained from values of second predetermined wireless transmission characteristics of
`
`wireless signal communication with the one mobile station, being available as input to the second
`
`mobile station location estimator, the second mobile station location estimator outputs a second
`
`likely geographical approximation of the one mobile station, the likely geographical approximation
`
`being the second likely geographical approximation when (B 1) of Claim 1 holds;
`
`wherein at least one of: (1) a computational machinery implementation of the second
`
`location determining technique is not performed by the first mobile station location estimator in
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`determining the first information, or (2) a computational machinery implementation of the first
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`location determining technique is not performed by the second mobile station location estimator in
`
`determining the second information.
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`8. (Previously Presented)
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`The method of Claim 7 wherein for each wireless mobile station
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`(N) of the wireless mobile stations, N is an instance of the one wireless mobile station.
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`9. (Previously Presented)
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`The method of Claim 7, wherein for each wireless mobile station
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`(N) of a multiplicity of the wireless mobile stations, wherein N is the instance of the one wireless
`
`mobile station, the substep B 1 is performed.
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`10. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 4, wherein for each wireless mobile station
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`(N) of a multiplicity of the wireless mobile stations, wherein N is the instance of the one wireless
`
`mobile station, the substep B 1 is performed.
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`11. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 3, wherein for each wireless mobile station
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`(N) of a multiplicity of the wireless mobile stations, wherein N is the instance of the one wireless
`
`mobile station, the substep B 1 is performed.
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`12. (Previously Presented)
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`The method of Claim 3, wherein for each wireless mobile station
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`(M) of a multiplicity of the wireless mobile stations, wherein M is the instance of the one wireless
`
`mobile station, the substep B2 is performed.
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`13. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 4, wherein for each wireless mobile station
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`(M) of a multiplicity of the wireless mobile stations, wherein M is the instance of the one wireless
`
`mobile station, the substep B2 is performed.
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`5
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`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 5
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`14. (Previously Presented)
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`The method of Claim 7, wherein for each wireless mobile station
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`(M) of a multiplicity of the wireless mobile stations, wherein M is the instance of the one wireless
`
`mobile station, the substep B2 is performed.
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`15. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 1, wherein the first mobile station location
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`estimator is a collection of one or more computational machinery modules that include, or are
`
`operationally dependent upon, a signal processing technique, provided by computational
`
`machinery, the first mobile station location estimator for estimating a location of the one wireless
`
`mobile station when computational machinery for the signal processing technique is supplied with
`
`data obtained from wireless signals (S) received by the one mobile station from one or more
`
`transmitting stations not attached to the Earth, wherein said wireless signals S provide time values,
`
`and the computational machinery for the signal processing technique uses at least one differential
`
`between a time of transmission and a time of arrival for the wireless signals S transmitted by a
`
`plurality of the transmitting stations;
`
`wherein the first information is dependent upon an output from the signal processing
`
`technique.
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`16. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 15, wherein the second mobile station
`
`location estimator is dependent upon a time difference of arrival of a wireless signal between the
`
`one wireless mobile station and at least one of the communication stations.
`
`17. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 15, wherein the second mobile station
`
`location estimator is dependent upon a pattern recognition location technique, performed by
`
`computational machinery, for estimating a location of the one wireless mobile station by
`
`recognizing a pattern of characteristics of wireless signals communicated between the one wireless
`
`mobile station and one or more of the communication stations.
`
`18. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 17, wherein the pattern recognition location
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`technique uses characteristics of wireless signals from at least first and second wireless
`
`transmission paths of wireless transmissions between the one wireless mobile station and at least
`
`one of the communication stations.
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`19. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 15, wherein the second mobile station
`
`location estimator is dependent upon a direction of arrival technique, performed by computational
`
`6
`
`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 6
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`

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`machinery, wherein the direction of arrival technique determines a geographic estimation for a
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`location of the one wireless mobile station by using a direction from which wireless signals arrive
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`at one of the communication stations from the one wireless mobile station.
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`20. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 15, wherein the second mobile station
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`location estimator is dependent upon location data indicative of a coverage area of at least one of
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`the communication stations, wherein the location data is used as a location estimate for the second
`
`information.
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`21. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 15, wherein when the first location
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`information is unavailable at a location, L, for the one wireless mobile station, the location estimate
`
`for the second information is used for determining the resulting location estimate.
`
`22. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method as claimed in Claim 1, further including a step of
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`transmitting, through a telecommunications network, the first mobile station location estimator
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`from a source site to an activation site for generating the first information;
`
`wherein the step of transmitting includes transmitting a representation of programmatic
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`instructions for the first mobile station location estimator via a communications network.
`
`23. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method as claimed in Claim 1, further including, for a
`
`geographical indication, GI, of one of the first and second information, a step of obtaining data
`
`indicative of a correctness that the at least one geographical indication GI represents a location that
`
`includes the one wireless mobile station.
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`24. (Currently Amended)
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`The method of Claim 23, wherein the data indicative of a
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`correctness[[ that]] is obtained using previously obtained geographical indications for locating one
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`or more mobile station locations.
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`25. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 23, wherein in performing the step B 1 of
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`combining, the data indicative of a correctness is used in determining an importance of the one of
`
`the first and second information in the resulting location estimate.
`
`26. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 23, wherein in performing the step of
`
`selecting, the data indicative of a correctness is used in determining an importance of the one of the
`
`first and second information in the resulting location estimate.
`
`7
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`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 7
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`

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`27. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 1, wherein the first and second mobile
`
`station location estimators use different wireless signal location related data for determining the
`
`resulting location estimate.
`
`28. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 27, wherein for determining the resulting
`
`location estimate:
`
`(A)
`
`the first mobile station location estimator uses data indicative of a time difference
`
`between: (1) a time of a wireless signal transmission from a transmitting station not attached to the
`
`Earth, and (2) a time of arrival of the wireless signal;
`
`(B)
`
`the second mobile station location estimator does not use the data indicative of the
`
`time difference; and
`
`(C)
`
`each of the first and second information includes a location estimate of the one
`
`wireless mobile station.
`
`29. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 27, wherein for determining the resulting
`
`location estimate:
`
`(A)
`
`the first mobile station location estimator uses data indicative of a time difference
`
`of arrival of wireless signal communications between: (1) the one wireless mobile station, and (2) a
`
`plurality of the communication stations attached to the Earth;
`
`(B)
`
`the second mobile station location estimator does not use the data indicative of the
`
`time difference of arrival, and
`
`(C)
`
`each of the first and second information includes a location estimate of the one
`
`wireless mobile station.
`
`30. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 27, wherein for determining the resulting
`
`location estimate:
`
`(A)
`
`the first mobile station location estimator uses data indicative of a time of arrival
`
`of wireless signal communications between: (1) one of the communication stations, and (2) the one
`
`wireless mobile station;
`
`(B)
`
`the second mobile station location estimator does not use the data indicative of the
`
`time of arrival, and
`
`(C)
`
`each of the first and second information includes a location estimate of the one
`
`wireless mobile station.
`
`8
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`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 8
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`31. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 27, wherein for determining the resulting
`
`location estimate:
`
`(A)
`
`the first mobile station location estimator uses data indicative of a signal strength
`
`of wireless signal communications between: (1) one of the communication stations, and (2) the one
`
`wireless mobile station;
`
`(B)
`
`the second mobile station location estimator does not use the data indicative of the
`
`signal strength, and
`
`(C)
`
`each of the first and second information includes a location estimate of the one
`
`wireless mobile station.
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`32. (Previously Presented)
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`The method of Claim 3, further including a step of outputting
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`display information for, at a same time: (1) displaying a representation of a location estimate, LE,
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`of the one first mobile station obtained from the resulting location estimate, and, (2) displaying
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`information indicating one of: (i) an accuracy of the location estimate LE, and (ii) a confidence or
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`reliability in the location estimate LE.
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`33. (Previously Presented)
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`The method of Claim 32, wherein the display information is
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`displayed on a map of an area having the location estimate LE, and displayed at a same time
`
`therewith is the information indicative of the accuracy of the location estimate.
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`34. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 5, wherein said first information is selected
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`over said second information unless there is information indicating a likelihood of the first
`
`information providing reduced performance in locating the one wireless mobile station, wherein the
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`first information is dependent upon a signal processing technique, performed by computational
`
`machinery, for estimating a location of the one wireless mobile station when the signal processing
`
`technique is supplied with data obtained from wireless signals S received by the one wireless
`
`mobile station from one or more transmitting stations not attached to the Earth, wherein the
`
`wireless signals S provide time values, and the signal processing technique uses at least one
`
`differential between a time of transmission and a time of arrival for the wireless signals S
`
`transmitted by a plurality of the transmitting stations.
`
`35. (Currently Amended)
`
`The method of Claim 3, further including the steps:
`
`9
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`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 9
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`

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`for the first mobile station location estimator, a step of determining the first information for
`
`locating the one wireless mobile station, wherein the first information includes one or more
`
`location estimates of a geographical location L of the one wireless mobile station, and wherein for
`
`determining at least one of the location estimates, there is (Al) - (A4) following:
`
`(Al)
`
`a non-transient data storage of a collection, C, of wireless location related data
`
`based upon: a plurality of data collections, wherein, for each geographical
`
`location, G, of a plurality of geographical locations, there is one of the data
`
`collections having (i) and (ii) following:
`
`(i) a representation of the geographical location G, and
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`(ii) wireless signal transmission information for a wireless signal, WS,
`
`transmitted from one of: one of the mobile stations, M, and at least one of
`
`the communication stations and received by the other of the mobile station
`
`M or the at least one communication station, wherein the wireless signal
`
`transmission information includes effects from one or more objects along
`
`a wireless transmission path of the wireless signal WS when the objects
`
`affect the wireless signal prior to being received, and wherein the mobile
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`station M is approximately at the geographical location G; and
`
`(A2)
`
`for first wireless signal data indicative of a wireless communication between the
`
`one wireless mobile station and a first of the communication stations, there is an
`
`identification of the first communication station for accessing a first subcollection
`
`of the collection, C, of wireless location related data, and, for second wireless
`
`signal data indicative of a wireless communication between the one wireless
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`mobile station and a second of the communication stations, there is an
`
`identification of the second communication station for accessing a second
`
`subcollection of the collection, C, of wireless location related data;
`
`(A3)
`
`a first value indicative of a discrepancy between wireless signal values for the first
`
`wireless signal data and the first subcollection of wireless location related data;
`
`(A4)
`
`a second value indicative of a discrepancy between wireless signal values for the
`
`second wireless signal data and the second subcollection of wireless location
`
`related data; and
`
`the step of determining the first information further including determining the at least one
`
`location estimate dependent upon the first and second values.
`
`10
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`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 10
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`

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`36. (Currently Amended)
`
`The method of Claim 35, further including for the at least one
`
`location estimate, a step of determining a confidence therefor, wherein the confidence is indicative
`
`of a likelihood of the~ one wireless mobile station having an actual location represented by
`
`the at least one location estimate.
`
`3 7. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 35, further including obtaining wireless
`
`signal strengths for the one wireless mobile station wirelessly communicating with the
`
`communication stations, wherein each of the first and second values are dependent upon data for at
`
`least some of the wireless signal strengths.
`
`38. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 35, wherein the step of determining the first
`
`information includes a step of interpolating data (D) from the first subcollection, wherein the data
`
`D is used to determine the discrepancy in obtaining the first value collection C.
`
`39. (Previously Presented) The method of Claim 35, further including a step of determining one or
`
`more intermediate location estimates of the one wireless mobile station, wherein at least one of the
`
`intermediate location estimates is adjusted according to at least one environmental characteristic.
`
`40. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 36, wherein the resulting location estimate
`
`includes data indicative of the confidence, and further including a step of providing the resulting
`
`location estimate for presentation on a computational machine display, the display presenting a
`
`wireless coverage area, wherein colors are provided on the display such that for portions of the
`
`coverage area whose corresponding representations are displayed in different ones of the colors,
`
`each different color represents a different corresponding likelihood of the one wireless mobile
`
`station being located in the portion of the coverage area represented by the color.
`
`41. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 35, further including a step of selecting the
`
`first communication station by the computational machinery.
`
`42. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method of Claim 35, further including a step of obtaining,
`
`from wireless signal detection equipment, wireless signal location related data from at least some
`
`of the communication stations for performing a step of calibrating of one or more wireless location
`
`models that perform location estimations of the mobile stations, the calibration performed by the
`
`computational machinery.
`
`43. (Currently Amended)
`
`An apparatus for locating, from a plurality of wireless mobile
`
`stations, one of the wireless mobile stations using measurements of wireless signals, wherein at
`
`least one of: (i) said measurements and (ii) said wireless signals are transmitted between said one
`
`11
`
`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 11
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`

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`wireless mobile station and at least one of a plurality of fixed location communication stations,
`
`each communication station capable of at least one of_;_ receiving wireless signals from, and
`
`transmitting wireless signals to~ said one wireless mobile station, comprising:
`
`first and second mobile station location estimators provided by computational machinery;
`
`wherein the apparatus is operative to accomplish (A) and (B) following:
`
`(A) receive, from each of at least first and second mobile station location estimators,
`
`corresponding first and second information related to likely geographical approximations for a
`
`location of said one wireless mobile station, wherein (a) and (b) following are satisfied:
`
`(a)
`
`for determining a likely geographical approximation, GAA, for a location, LA, of a
`
`second of the mobile stations at a time TA, said first mobile station location
`
`estimator generates GAA without requiring a prior likely geographical location
`
`approximation generated by said second mobile station location estimator for
`
`locating the second mobile station at substantially the location LA at substantially
`
`the time TA, and,
`
`(b)
`
`for estimating a likely geographical approximation, GAB, for a location, LB, of a
`
`third one of the mobile stations at a time TB, said second mobile station location
`
`estimator generates GAB without requiring a prior likely geographical location
`
`approximation generated by said first mobile station location estimator for locating
`
`the third mobile station at the location LB at substantially the time TB;
`
`(B) determine a resulting location estimate of said one wireless mobile station, wherein
`
`said step of determining includes at least one of the substeps (B 1) through (B2) following:
`
`(B 1) when said first and second information include, respectively, first and second likely
`
`geographical approximations, combining said first and second likely geographical
`
`approximations so that said resulting location estimate is dependent on each of said
`
`first and second l@@ati€lll: likely geographical approximations; and
`
`(B2) selecting one of said first and second information for receiving preference in
`
`determining said resulting location estimate, wherein said selecting is dependent
`
`upon location related data in at least one of said first and second information.
`
`44. (Previously Presented)
`
`The apparatus of Claim 43, wherein the first mobile station
`
`location estimator is a collection of one or more computational machinery modules that include, or
`
`are operationally dependent upon, a signal processing technique, provided by computational
`
`machinery, the first mobile station location estimator for estimating a location of the one wireless
`
`mobile station when computational machinery for the signal processing technique is supplied with
`
`12
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`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 12
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`

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`data obtained from wireless signals (S) received by the one mobile station from one or more
`
`transmitting stations not attached to the Earth, wherein said wireless signals S provide time values,
`
`and the computational machinery for the signal processing technique uses at least one differential
`
`between a time of transmission and a time of arrival for the wireless signals S transmitted by a
`
`plurality of the transmitting stations;
`
`wherein the first information is dependent upon an output from the signal processing
`
`technique.
`
`13
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`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 13
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`REMARKS
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`It is respectfully requested that the claim amendments to Claims 4, 24, 35, 36, and 43
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`hereinabove be entered. The requested claim amendments do not change the scope of the claims.
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`Each such amendment is discussed hereinbelow.
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`Regarding Claim 4, the requested deletion of the word "one" does not affect the claim
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`scope, but instead introduces better grammar to the claim. That is, the following clause of Claim 4
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`(having the requested word for deletion bolded and italicized):
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`"(ii) identifies, for use in determining each unknown mobile station location (U2) one of a
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`plurality of unknown mobile station locations, a second predetermined set of at least one of
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`the wireless signal characteristics whose values are dependent upon signal transmission of
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`wireless signals to or from the one unknown mobile station location U 2;"
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`is awkward English due to the word "one" (bolded and italicized) above. Moreover, neither the
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`claim term "unknown mobile station location", nor the claim term "U2", as recited in the above
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`recited claim clause is used elsewhere in this claim. Accordingly, it is believed the present
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`amendment does not change the scope of the claim.
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`Regarding Claim 24, without the requested amendment hereto, this claim is not a sentence,
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`and it is believed the removal of the word "that" as requested provides the proper correction for
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`making the present claim a sentence.
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`Regarding Claim 35, the requested insertion of the word "of'' for changing -- a plurality
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`geographical locations --" to "a plurality{![ geographical location" is merely a correction in the
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`claim's grammar, and it believed to not affect the scope of the claim.
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`Regarding Claim 36, the requested deletion of the words "of the" is requested since these
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`two words are a redundant duplication of the immediately preceding same two words.
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`Regarding Claim 43, the requested insertions of the":" and the"," in the preamble is
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`believed to assist in the readability of the claim, and do not change the claim scope. That is, the
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`amended preamble portion (of the present claim):
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`"said wireless signals are transmitted between said one wireless mobile station and
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`at least one of a plurality of fixed location communication stations, each
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`communication station capable of at least one o( receiving wireless signals from,
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`and transmitting wireless signals to_,_ said one wireless mobile station, comprising"
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`is believed to be easier to read.
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`The requested additional removal of the word "location" corrects an antecedent basis
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`antecedent basis problem since the term "said first and second location likely geographical
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`approximations" has no antecedent basis the Claim 43. However, the term "said first and second
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`Apple, Inc. Exhibit 1037 Page 14
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`likely g