throbber
HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
`These highlights do not include all the information needed to use
`POMALYST safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for
`POMALYST.
`
`POMALYST® (pomalidomide) capsules, for oral use
`Initial U.S. Approval: 2013
`
`
`WARNING: EMBRYO-FETAL TOXICITY and VENOUS AND
`ARTERIAL THROMBOEMBOLISM
`See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning
`EMBRYO-FETAL TOXICITY
` POMALYST is contraindicated in pregnancy. POMALYST is a
`thalidomide analogue. Thalidomide is a known human teratogen
`that causes severe life-threatening birth defects (4, 5.1, 8.1).
` For females of reproductive potential: Exclude pregnancy before
`start of treatment. Prevent pregnancy during treatment by the use
`of 2 reliable methods of contraception (5.1, 8.6).
`POMALYST is available only through a restricted program called
`POMALYST REMS® (5.2).
`
`VENOUS AND ARTERIAL THROMBOEMBOLISM
` Deep venous thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE),
`myocardial infarction, and stroke occur in patients with multiple
`myeloma treated with POMALYST. Antithrombotic prophylaxis is
`recommended (5.3).
`
`
`--------------------------RECENT MAJOR CHANGES----------------------------
`Boxed Warning
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`04/15
`Indications and Usage (1.1)
`
`
`
`
`
`04/15
`Dosage and Administration (2.1, 2.2)
`
`
`
`
`04/15
`Warnings and Precautions (5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8)
`
`04/15
`Warnings and Precautions (5.10)
`
`
`
`
`05/14
`
`---------------------------INDICATIONS AND USAGE----------------------------
`POMALYST is a thalidomide analogue indicated, in combination with
`dexamethasone, for patients with multiple myeloma who have received at
`least two prior therapies including lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor
`and have demonstrated disease progression on or within 60 days of
`completion of the last therapy (1.1).
`
`-----------------------DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION-----------------------
`4 mg per day taken orally on Days 1-21 of repeated 28-day cycles until
`disease progression (2.1). Refer to section 14.1 for dexamethasone dosing
`(14.1).
`
`FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS*
`
`
`WARNING: EMBRYO-FETAL TOXICITY and VENOUS AND
`ARTERIAL THROMBOEMBOLISM
`1
`INDICATIONS AND USAGE
`1.1 Multiple Myeloma
`DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
`2.1 Multiple Myeloma
`2.2 Dose Adjustments for Toxicities
`2.3 Dose Adjustment for Strong CYP1A2 Inhibitors in the Presence of
`Strong CYP3A4 and P-gp Inhibitors
`DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
`CONTRAINDICATIONS
`
`Pregnancy
`5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
`5.1 Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
`5.2 POMALYST REMS Program
`5.3 Venous and Arterial Thromboembolism
`5.4 Hematologic Toxicity
`5.5 Hepatotoxicity
`5.6 Hypersensitivity Reactions
`5.7 Dizziness and Confusional State
`5.8 Neuropathy
`5.9 Risk of Second Primary Malignancies
`5.10 Tumor Lysis Syndrome
`ADVERSE REACTIONS
`6.1 Clinical Trials Experience
`6.2 Postmarketing Experience
`DRUG INTERACTIONS
`
`6
`
`
`7
`
`2
`
`3
`4
`
`
`
`
`----------------------DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS---------------------
`Capsules: 1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg, and 4 mg (3)
`
`-------------------------------CONTRAINDICATIONS------------------------------
`
`Pregnancy (4)
`
`-----------------------WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS-----------------------
`
`Hematologic Toxicity: Neutropenia was the most frequently reported
`Grade 3/4 adverse event. Monitor patients for hematologic toxicities,
`especially neutropenia (5.4).
`Hepatotoxicity: Hepatic failure including fatalities; monitor liver
`function tests monthly (5.5).
`Hypersensitivity Reactions: Angioedema and severe dermatologic
`reactions have been reported. Discontinue POMALYST for angioedema
`and severe dermatologic reactions (5.6).
`Tumor Lysis Syndrome (TLS): Monitor patients at risk of TLS (i.e.,
`those with high tumor burden) and take appropriate precautions (5.10).
`
`-------------------------------ADVERSE REACTIONS------------------------------
`Most common adverse reactions (≥30%) included fatigue and asthenia,
`neutropenia, anemia, constipation, nausea, diarrhea, dyspnea, upper-
`respiratory tract infections, back pain, and pyrexia (6.1).
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Celgene
`Corporation at 1-888-423-5436 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or
`www.fda.gov/medwatch.
`
`--------------------------------DRUG INTERACTIONS-----------------------------
`
`Strong CYP1A2 Inhibitors: Avoid the use of strong CYP1A2 inhibitors
`unless medically necessary (2.3, 7.1, 12.3).
`
`--------------------------USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS---------------------
`
`Nursing Mothers: Discontinue drug or nursing taking into consideration
`importance of drug to mother (8.3).
`Avoid POMALYST in patients with serum creatinine >3.0 mg/dL (8.7).
`
`See 17 for PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION and Medication
`Guide.
`
`
`
`
`Revised: 04/2015
`
`8
`
`7.1 Drugs That May Increase Pomalidomide Plasma Concentrations
`7.2 Drugs That May Decrease Pomalidomide Plasma Concentrations
`USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
`8.1 Pregnancy
`8.3 Nursing Mothers
`8.4 Pediatric Use
`8.5 Geriatric Use
`8.6 Females of Reproductive Potential and Males
`8.7 Renal Impairment
`8.8 Hepatic Impairment
`10 OVERDOSAGE
`11 DESCRIPTION
`12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
`12.1 Mechanism of Action
`12.2 Pharmacodynamics
`12.3 Pharmacokinetics
`13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY
`13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility
`14 CLINICAL STUDIES
`14.1 Multiple Myeloma
`15 REFERENCES
`16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING
`16.1 How Supplied
`16.2 Storage
`16.3 Handling and Disposal
`17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION
`*Sections or subsections omitted from the full prescribing information are not
`listed.
`
`Page 1 of 32
`
`CELGENE EXHIBIT 2004
`Coalition for Affordable Drugs VI LLC (Petitioner) v. Celgene Corporation (Patent Owner)
`Case IPR2015-01102
`
`

`

`
`FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
`
`WARNING: EMBRYO-FETAL TOXICITY and VENOUS AND ARTERIAL
`THROMBOEMBOLISM
`
`Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
` POMALYST is contraindicated in pregnancy. POMALYST is a thalidomide analogue.
`Thalidomide is a known human teratogen that causes severe birth defects or embryo-fetal
`death. In females of reproductive potential, obtain 2 negative pregnancy tests before
`starting POMALYST treatment.
` Females of reproductive potential must use 2 forms of contraception or continuously
`abstain from heterosexual sex during and for 4 weeks after stopping POMALYST
`treatment [see Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.1), and Use in Specific
`Populations (8.1, 8.6)].
`POMALYST is only available through a restricted distribution program called
`POMALYST REMS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)].
`Venous and Arterial Thromboembolism
` Deep venous thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), myocardial infarction, and
`stroke occur in patients with multiple myeloma treated with POMALYST. Prophylactic
`antithrombotic measures were employed in clinical trials. Thromboprophylaxis is
`recommended, and the choice of regimen should be based on assessment of the patient's
`underlying risk factors [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].
`
` INDICATIONS AND USAGE
`
`
`1.1 Multiple Myeloma
`POMALYST, in combination with dexamethasone, is indicated for patients with multiple
`myeloma who have received at least two prior therapies including lenalidomide and a
`proteasome inhibitor and have demonstrated disease progression on or within 60 days of
`completion of the last therapy.
`
` 1
`
` 2
`
` DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
`
`
`2.1 Multiple Myeloma
`Females of reproductive potential must have negative pregnancy testing and use contraception
`methods before initiating POMALYST [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Use in Specific
`Populations (8.6)].
`
`
`The recommended starting dose of POMALYST is 4 mg once daily orally on Days 1-21 of
`repeated 28-day cycles until disease progression. POMALYST should be given in combination
`with dexamethasone [see Clinical Studies (14.1)].
`
`POMALYST may be taken with water. Inform patients not to break, chew, or open the capsules.
`POMALYST should be taken without food (at least 2 hours before or 2 hours after a meal).
`
`
`Page 2 of 32
`
`

`

`
` Resume POMALYST treatment at 3 mg daily
`
` Interrupt POMALYST treatment
`
` Resume POMALYST treatment at 1 mg less than the
`previous dose
`
` Interrupt POMALYST treatment, follow CBC weekly
`
` Resume POMALYST treatment at 3 mg daily
` Interrupt POMALYST treatment
`
` Resume POMALYST treatment at 1 mg less than
`previous dose
`
`ANC, absolute neutrophil count
`
`To initiate a new cycle of POMALYST, the neutrophil count must be at least 500 per mcL and
`the platelet count must be at least 50,000 per mcL. If toxicities occur after dose reductions to
`1 mg, then discontinue POMALYST.
`
`Permanently discontinue POMALYST for angioedema, skin exfoliation, bullae, or any other
`severe dermatologic reaction [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)].
`
`For other Grade 3 or 4 toxicities, hold treatment and restart treatment at 1 mg less than the
`previous dose when toxicity has resolved to less than or equal to Grade 2 at the physician’s
`discretion.
`
`2.3 Dose Adjustment for Strong CYP1A2 Inhibitors in the Presence of Strong CYP3A4 and
`P-gp Inhibitors
`Avoid co-administration of strong inhibitors of CYP1A2. If necessary to co-administer strong
`inhibitors of CYP1A2 in the presence of strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 and P-gp, reduce
`POMALYST dose by 50%. No clinical efficacy or safety data exist [see Drug Interactions (7.1)
`and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
`
` 3
`
` DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
`POMALYST is available in the following capsule strengths:
`1 mg: Dark blue opaque cap and yellow opaque body, imprinted “POML” on the cap in white
`ink and “1 mg” on the body in black ink
`2 mg: Dark blue opaque cap and orange opaque body, imprinted “POML” on the cap and “2 mg”
`on the body in white ink
`3 mg: Dark blue opaque cap and green opaque body, imprinted “POML” on the cap and “3 mg”
`on the body in white ink
`4 mg: Dark blue opaque cap and blue opaque body, imprinted “POML” on the cap and “4 mg”
`on the body in white ink
`
`2.2 Dose Adjustments for Toxicities
`
`Table 1: Dose Modification Instructions for POMALYST for Hematologic Toxicities
`Toxicity
`Dose Modification
`Neutropenia
`
` ANC <500 per mcL or febrile neutropenia (fever
` Interrupt POMALYST treatment, follow CBC weekly
`more than or equal to 38.5°C and ANC <1,000
`per mcL)
`
` ANC return to more than or equal to 500 per
`mcL
` For each subsequent drop <500 per mcL
`
` Return to more than or equal to 500 per mcL
`
`
`
`
`
`Thrombocytopenia
` Platelets <25,000 per mcL
`
` Platelets return to >50,000 per mcL
` For each subsequent drop <25,000 per mcL
`
` Return to more than or equal to 50,000 per mcL
`
`
`
`
`
`Page 3 of 32
`
`

`

`
` 4
`
` 5
`
` WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
`
`
`5.1 Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
`POMALYST is a thalidomide analogue and is contraindicated for use during pregnancy.
`Thalidomide is a known human teratogen that causes severe birth defects or embryo-fetal death
`[see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)]. POMALYST is only available through the POMALYST
`REMS program [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)].
`
`Females of Reproductive Potential
`Females of reproductive potential must avoid pregnancy while taking POMALYST and for at
`least 4 weeks after completing therapy.
`
`Females must commit either to abstain continuously from heterosexual sexual intercourse or to
`use 2 methods of reliable birth control, beginning 4 weeks prior to initiating treatment with
`POMALYST, during therapy, during dose interruptions, and continuing for 4 weeks following
`discontinuation of POMALYST therapy.
`
`Two negative pregnancy tests must be obtained prior to initiating therapy. The first test should be
`performed within 10-14 days and the second test within 24 hours prior to prescribing
`POMALYST therapy and then weekly during the first month, then monthly thereafter in women
`with regular menstrual cycles, or every 2 weeks in women with irregular menstrual cycles [see
`Use in Specific Populations (8.6)].
`
`Males
`Pomalidomide is present in the semen of patients receiving the drug. Therefore, males must
`always use a latex or synthetic condom during any sexual contact with females of reproductive
`potential while taking POMALYST and for up to 28 days after discontinuing POMALYST, even
`if they have undergone a successful vasectomy. Male patients taking POMALYST must not
`donate sperm [see Use in Specific Populations (8.6)].
`
`Blood Donation
`Patients must not donate blood during treatment with POMALYST and for 1 month following
`discontinuation of the drug because the blood might be given to a pregnant female patient whose
`fetus must not be exposed to POMALYST.
`
`5.2 POMALYST REMS Program
`Because of the embryo-fetal risk [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)], POMALYST is
`available only through a restricted program under a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy
`(REMS) called “POMALYST REMS.”
`
` CONTRAINDICATIONS
`
`
`Pregnancy
`POMALYST can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant female [see Warnings and
`Precautions (5.1) and Use in Specific Populations (8.1)]. POMALYST is contraindicated in
`females who are pregnant. Pomalidomide is a thalidomide analogue and is teratogenic in both
`rats and rabbits when administered during the period of organogenesis. If this drug is used during
`pregnancy or if the patient becomes pregnant while taking this drug, the patient should be
`apprised of the potential hazard to a fetus.
`
`Page 4 of 32
`
`

`

`
`
`Required components of the POMALYST REMS program include the following:
` Prescribers must be certified with the POMALYST REMS program by enrolling and
`complying with the REMS requirements.
` Patients must sign a Patient-Physician Agreement Form and comply with the REMS
`requirements. In particular, female patients of reproductive potential who are not pregnant
`must comply with the pregnancy testing and contraception requirements [see Use in Specific
`Populations (8.6)] and males must comply with contraception requirements [see Use in
`Specific Populations (8.6)].
` Pharmacies must be certified with the POMALYST REMS program, must only dispense to
`patients who are authorized to receive POMALYST, and comply with REMS requirements.
`
`
`Further information about the POMALYST REMS program is available at
`www.CelgeneRiskManagement.com or by telephone at 1-888-423-5436.
`
`5.3 Venous and Arterial Thromboembolism
`Venous thromboembolic events (deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism) and arterial
`thromboembolic events (myocardial infarction and stroke) have been observed in patients treated
`with POMALYST. In Trial 2, where anticoagulant therapies were mandated, thromboembolic
`events occurred in 8.0% of patients treated with POMALYST and low dose-dexamethasone
`(Low-dose Dex), and 3.3% of patients treated with high-dose dexamethasone. Venous
`thromboembolic events (VTE) occurred in 4.7% of patients treated with POMALYST and Low-
`dose Dex, and 1.3% of patients treated with high-dose dexamethasone. Arterial thromboembolic
`events include terms for arterial thromboembolic events, ischemic cerebrovascular conditions,
`and ischemic heart disease. Arterial thromboembolic events occurred in 3.0% of patients treated
`with POMALYST and Low-dose Dex, and 1.3% of patients treated with high-dose
`dexamethasone.
`
`Patients with known risk factors, including prior thrombosis, may be at greater risk, and actions
`should be taken to try to minimize all modifiable factors (e.g., hyperlipidemia, hypertension,
`smoking). Thromboprophylaxis is recommended, and the choice of regimen should be based on
`assessment of the patient's underlying risk factors.
`
`5.4 Hematologic Toxicity
`In trials 1 and 2 in patients who received POMALYST + Low-dose Dex, neutropenia was the
`most frequently reported Grade 3/4 adverse reaction, followed by anemia and thrombocytopenia.
`Neutropenia of any grade was reported in 51% of patients in both trials. The rate of Grade 3/4
`neutropenia was 46%. The rate of febrile neutropenia was 8%.
`
`Monitor patients for hematologic toxicities, especially neutropenia. Monitor complete blood
`counts weekly for the first 8 weeks and monthly thereafter. Patients may require dose
`interruption and/or modification [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)].
`
`5.5 Hepatotoxicity
`Hepatic failure, including fatal cases, has occurred in patients treated with POMALYST.
`Elevated levels of alanine aminotransferase and bilirubin have also been observed in patients
`treated with POMALYST. Monitor liver function tests monthly. Stop POMALYST upon
`elevation of liver enzymes and evaluate. After return to baseline values, treatment at a lower
`dose may be considered.
`
`
`Page 5 of 32
`
`

`

`
`5.6 Hypersensitivity Reactions
`Angioedema and severe dermatologic reactions have been reported. Discontinue POMALYST
`for angioedema, skin exfoliation, bullae, or any other severe dermatologic reactions, and do not
`resume therapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)].
`
`5.7 Dizziness and Confusional State
`In trials 1 and 2 in patients who received POMALYST + Low-dose Dex, 14% of patients
`experienced dizziness and 7% of patients experienced a confusional state; 1% of patients
`experienced Grade 3 or 4 dizziness, and 3% of patients experienced Grade 3 or 4 confusional
`state. Instruct patients to avoid situations where dizziness or confusional state may be a problem
`and not to take other medications that may cause dizziness or confusional state without adequate
`medical advice.
`
`5.8 Neuropathy
`In trials 1 and 2 in patients who received POMALYST + Low-dose Dex, 18% of patients
`experienced neuropathy, with approximately 12% of the patients experiencing peripheral
`neuropathy. Two percent of patients experienced Grade 3 neuropathy in trial 2. There were no
`cases of Grade 4 neuropathy adverse reactions reported in either trial.
`5.9 Risk of Second Primary Malignancies
`Cases of acute myelogenous leukemia have been reported in patients receiving POMALYST as
`an investigational therapy outside of multiple myeloma.
`
`5.10 Tumor Lysis Syndrome
`Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) may occur in patients treated with pomalidomide. Patients at risk
`for TLS are those with high tumor burden prior to treatment. These patients should be monitored
`closely and appropriate precautions taken.
`
` 6
`
` ADVERSE REACTIONS
`The following adverse reactions are described in detail in other labeling sections:
` Fetal Risk [see Boxed Warnings, Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.2)]
` Venous and Arterial Thromboembolism [see Boxed Warnings, Warnings and Precautions
`(5.3)]
` Hematologic Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)]
` Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)]
` Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)]
` Dizziness and Confusional State [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)]
` Neuropathy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)]
` Risk of Second Primary Malignancies [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9)]
` Tumor Lysis Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10)]
`

`6.1 Clinical Trials Experience
`Multiple Myeloma
`Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates
`observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared with rates in the clinical
`trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
`
`
`Page 6 of 32
`
`

`

`
`In Trial 1, data were evaluated from 219 patients (safety population) who received treatment
`with POMALYST + Low-dose Dex (112 patients) or POMALYST alone (107 patients). Median
`number of treatment cycles was 5. Sixty-seven percent of patients in the study had a dose
`interruption of either drug due to adverse reactions. Forty-two percent of patients in the study
`had a dose reduction of either drug due to adverse reactions. The discontinuation rate due to
`adverse reactions was 11%.
`
`In Trial 2, data were evaluated from 450 patients (safety population) who received treatment
`with POMALYST + Low-dose Dex (300 patients) or High-dose Dexamethasone (High-dose
`Dex) (150 patients). The median number of treatment cycles for the POMALYST + Low-dose
`Dex arm was 5. In the POMALYST + Low-dose Dex arm, 67% of patients had a dose
`interruption of POMALYST, the median time to the first dose interruption of POMALYST was
`4.1 weeks. Twenty-seven percent of patients had a dose reduction of POMALYST, the median
`time to the first dose reduction of POMALYST was 4.5 weeks. Eight percent of patients
`discontinued POMALYST due to adverse reactions.
`
`Tables 2 and 3 summarize the adverse reactions reported in Trials 1 and 2, respectively.
`
`Table 2: Adverse Reactions in Any POMALYST Treatment Arm in Trial 1*
`All Adverse Reactions ≥10% in
`Either Arm
`POMALYST +
`Low-dose Dex
`(N=112)
`112 (100)
`
`POMALYSTa
`(N=107)
`107 (100)
`
`Grade 3 or 4 ≥5% in Either Arm
`POMALYST +
`Low-dose Dex
`(N=112)
`102 (91.1)
`
`POMALYST
`(N=107)
`98 (91.6)
`
`
`
`System Organ
`Class/Preferred Term
`Number (%) of patients
`with at least one adverse
`reaction
`Blood and lymphatic
`system disorders
`Neutropenia b
`Anemia b
`Thrombocytopenia b
`Leukopenia
`Febrile neutropenia b
`Lymphopenia
`General disorders and
`administration site
`conditions
`Fatigue and asthenia b
`Edema peripheral
`Pyrexia b
`Chills
`Gastrointestinal
`disorders
`Nausea b
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`57 (53.3)
`41 (38.3)
`28 (26.2)
`14 (13.1)
` <10%
`4 (3.7)
`
`62 (57.9)
`27 (25.2)
`25 (23.4)
`11 (10.3)
`
`39 (36.4)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`55 (49.1)
`47 (42.0)
`26 (23.2)
`22 (19.6)
`<10%
`17 (15.2)
`
`70 (62.5)
`19 (17.0)
`36 (32.1)
`14 (12.5)
`
`27 (24.1)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`51 (47.7)
`25 (23.4)
` 24 (22.4)
`7 (6.5)
`6 (5.6)
`2 (1.9)
`
`13 (12.1)
`0 (0.0)
` <5%
`0 (0.0)
`
`<5%
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`46 (41.1)
` 24 (21.4)
` 21 (18.8)
` 11 (9.8)
` 3 (2.7)
` 8 (7.1)
`
`19 (17.0)
` 0 (0.0)
` <5%
` 0 (0.0)
`
`<5%
`
`Page 7 of 32
`
`

`
`
`
`System Organ
`Class/Preferred Term
`Constipation b
`Diarrhea
`Vomiting b
`Musculoskeletal and
`connective tissue
`disorders
`Back pain b
`Musculoskeletal chest
`pain
`Muscle spasms
`Arthralgia
`Muscular weakness
`Bone pain
`Musculoskeletal pain
`Pain in extremity
`Infections and
`infestations
`Upper respiratory tract
`infection
`Pneumonia b
`Urinary tract infection b
`Sepsis b
`Metabolism and nutrition
`disorders
`Decreased appetite
`Hypercalcemia b
`Hypokalemia
`Hyperglycemia
`Hyponatremia
`Dehydration b
`Hypocalcemia
`Respiratory, thoracic and
`mediastinal disorders
`Dyspnea b
`

`
`All Adverse Reactions ≥10% in
`Either Arm
`POMALYST +
`Low-dose Dex
`(N=112)
`41 (36.6)
`40 (35.7)
`16 (14.3)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`POMALYSTa
`(N=107)
`38 (35.5)
`37 (34.6)
`15 (14.0)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`37 (34.6)
`25 (23.4)
`
`23 (21.5)
`18 (16.8)
`15 (14.0)
`13 (12.1)
`13 (12.1)
` 8 (7.5)
`
`40 (37.4)
`
`30 (28.0)
`11 (10.3)
` <10%
`
`25 (23.4)
`23 (21.5)
`13 (12.1)
`12 (11.2)
`12 (11.2)
` <10%
` 6 (5.6)
`
`38 (35.5)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`36 (32.1)
`22 (19.6)
`
`22 (19.6)
`17 (15.2)
`15 (13.4)
` 8 (7.1)
`19 (17.0)
`16 (14.3)
`
`32 (28.6)
`
`38 (33.9)
`19 (17.0)
`<10%
`
`21 (18.8)
`13 (11.6)
`13 (11.6)
`17 (15.2)
`14 (12.5)
` <10%
`13 (11.6)
`
`50 (44.6)
`
`Grade 3 or 4 ≥5% in Either Arm
`POMALYST +
`Low-dose Dex
`(N=112)
`<5%
`<5%
`0 (0.0)
`
`
`
`
`
`POMALYST
`(N=107)
`<5%
`<5%
`<5%
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`15 (14.0)
`<5%
`
`<5%
`<5%
`6 (5.6)
`<5%
`<5%
`0 (0.0)
`
`<5%
`
`21 (19.6)
` 2 (1.9)
` 6 (5.6)
`
`<5%
`11 (10.3)
`<5%
`<5%
`<5%
`5 (4.7)
`0 (0.0)
`
`8 (7.5)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`11 (9.8)
`0 (0.0)
`
`<5%
`<5%
`4 (3.6)
`<5%
`<5%
`<5%
`
`<5%
`
`32 (28.6)
`10 (8.9)
`5 (4.5)
`
`0 (0.0)
`1 (0.9)
`<5%
`<5%
`<5%
`6 (5.4)
`<5%
`
`14 (12.5)
`
`Page 8 of 32
`
`

`

`
`
`
`All Adverse Reactions ≥10% in
`Either Arm
`POMALYST +
`Low-dose Dex
`(N=112)
`25 (22.3)
`12 (10.7)
`14 (12.5)
`12 (10.7)
`
`Grade 3 or 4 ≥5% in Either Arm
`POMALYST +
`Low-dose Dex
`(N=112)
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`POMALYST
`(N=107)
`0 (0.0)
`<5%
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`20 (17.9)
`20 (17.9)
`15 (13.4)
`15 (13.4)
`
`18 (16.1)
`10 (8.9)
`12 (10.7)
`18 (16.1)
`14 (12.5)
`
`11 (9.8)
`
`10 (8.9)
`12 (10.7)
`
`
`
`8 (7.1)
`15 (13.4)
`18 (16.1)
`
`11 (9.8)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`<5%
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`
`6 (5.6)
`
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`
`0 (0.0)
`6 (5.6)
`0 (0.0)
`
`9 (8.4)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`<5%
`0 (0.0)
`<5%
`0 (0.0)
`
`<5%
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`
`3 (2.7)
`
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0)
`
`0 (0.0)
`3 (2.7)
`0 (0.0)
`
`8 (7.1)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`POMALYSTa
`(N=107)
`18 (16.8)
`18 (16.8)
`10 (9.3)
`6 (5.6)
`
`System Organ
`Class/Preferred Term
`Cough
`Epistaxis
`Productive cough
`Oropharyngeal pain
`Nervous system disorders
`Dizziness
`Peripheral neuropathy
`Headache
`Tremor
`Skin and subcutaneous
`tissue disorders
`Rash
`Pruritus
`Dry skin
`Hyperhidrosis
`Night sweats
`Investigations
`Blood creatinine
`increased b
`Weight decreased
`Weight increased
`Psychiatric disorders
`Anxiety
`Confusional state b
`Insomnia
`Renal and urinary
`disorders
`Renal failure b
`16 (15.0)
`
`* Regardless of attribution of relatedness to POMALYST.
`a POMALYST alone arm includes all patients randomized to the POMALYST alone arm who took study drug; 61 of the 107 patients had
`dexamethasone added during the treatment period.
`b Serious adverse reactions were reported in at least 2 patients in any POMALYST treatment arm.
`Data cutoff: 01 March 2013
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`24 (22.4)
`23 (21.5)
`16 (15.0)
`11 (10.3)
`
`22 (20.6)
`16 (15.0)
`10 (9.3)
`8 (7.5)
`5 (4.7)
`
`20 (18.7)
`
`16 (15.0)
`1 (0.9)
`
`14 (13.1)
`13 (12.1)
`7 (6.5)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`  
`
`Page 9 of 32
`
`

`

`
`Table 3: Adverse Reactions in Trial 2
`All Adverse Reactions
` (≥5% in POMALYST + Low-dose
`Dex arm, and at least 2% point
`higher than the High-dose-Dex arm)
`
`
`
`System Organ
`Class/Preferred Term
`Number (%) of patients
`with at least one adverse
`reaction
`Blood and lymphatic
`system disorders
`Neutropenia b
`Thrombocytopenia
`Leukopenia
`Febrile neutropenia b
`General disorders and
`administration site
`conditions
`Fatigue and asthenia
`Pyrexia b
`Edema peripheral
`Pain
`Infections and infestations
`Upper respiratory tract
`infection b
`Pneumonia b
`Neutropenic sepsis b
`Gastrointestinal disorders
`Diarrhea
`Constipation
`Nausea
`Vomiting
`Musculoskeletal and
`connective tissue disorders
`Back pain b
`Bone pain b
`Muscle spasms
`Arthralgia
`
` POMALYST +
`Low-dose Dex
`(N=300)
`297 (99.0)
`
`
`High-dose Dex
`(N=150)
`149 (99.3)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`154 (51.3)
`89 (29.7) a
` 38 (12.7)
` 28 (9.3)
`
`
`
`31 (20.7)
` 44 (29.3) a
` 8 (5.3)
` 0 (0.0)
`
`
`
` 140 (46.7)
` 80 (26.7)
` 52 (17.3)
` 11 (3.7) a
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` 93 (31.0)
`
` 58 (19.3)
` 3 (1.0) a
`
` 66 (22.0)
` 65 (21.7)
` 45 (15.0)
` 23 (7.7)
`
` 59 (19.7)
` 54 (18.0)
` 46 (15.3)
` 26 (8.7)
`
` 64 (42.7)
` 35 (23.3)
` 17 (11.3)
` 3 (2.0) a
`
`
` 19 (12.7)
`
` 20 (13.3)
` 0 (0.0) a
`
`
` 28 (18.7)
` 22 (14.7)
` 17 (11.3)
` 6 (4.0)
`
`
`
` 24 (16.0)
` 21 (14.0)
` 11 (7.3)
` 7 (4.7)
`
`Grade 3 or 4
`(≥1% in POMALYST + Low-dose Dex
`arm, and at least 1% point higher than
`the High-dose-Dex arm)
`POMALYST +
`Low-dose Dex
` (N=300)
`259 (86.3)
`
`High-dose Dex
` (N=150)
`127 (84.7)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`145 (48.3)
`66 (22.0) a
`27 (9.0)
`28 (9.3)
`
`26 (8.7) a
`9 (3.0) a
`4 (1.3) a
`5 (1.7)
`
`9 (3.0)
`
`47 (15.7)
`3 (1.0)
`
`3 (1.0) a
`7 (2.3)
`3 (1.0) a
`3 (1.0)
`
`15 (5.0)
`22 (7.3)
`1 (0.3) a
`2 (0.7) a
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`24 (16.0)
`39 (26.0) a
`5 (3.3)
`0 (0.0)
`
`18 (12.0) a
`7 (4.7) a
`3 (2.0) a
`1 (0.7)
`
`1 (0.7)
`
`15 (10.0)
`0 (0.0)
`
`2 (1.3) a
`0 (0.0)
`2 (1.3) a
`0 (0.0)
`
`6 (4.0)
`7 (4.7)
`1 (0.7) a
`1 (0.7) a
`
`Page 10 of 32
`
`

`

`
`All Adverse Reactions
` (≥5% in POMALYST + Low-dose
`Dex arm, and at least 2% point
`higher than the High-dose-Dex arm)
`
` POMALYST +
`Low-dose Dex
`(N=300)
` 20 (6.7) a
`
`
`High-dose Dex
`(N=150)
` 9 (6.0) a
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` 76 (25.3)
` 60 (20.0)
` 5 (1.7) a
`
` 52 (17.3)
` 37 (12.3)
` 23 (7.7)
` 17 (5.7)
` 5 (1.7) a
`
` 38 (12.7)
` 28 (9.3) a
` 12 (4.0) a
`
`
` 23 (7.7)
` 22 (7.3)
` 15 (5.0)
`
` 15 (5.0)
`
` 10 (3.3) a
` 8 (2.7) a
`
`
`
` 25 (16.7)
` 15 (10.0)
` 0 (0.0) a
`
`
` 18 (12.0)
` 14 (9.3)
` 8 (5.3)
` 2 (1.3)
` 0 (0.0) a
`
`
`
` 12 (8.0)
` 12 (8.0) a
` 9 (6.0) a
`
`
`
`
`
` 2 (1.3)
` 5 (3.3)
` 1 (0.7)
`
` 1 (0.7)
`
` 3 (2.0) a
` 1 (0.7) a
`
` 7 (2.3) a
`
` 2 (1.3) a
`
`
`
`System Organ
`Class/Preferred Term
`Pain in extremity
`Respiratory, thoracic and
`mediastinal disorders
`Dyspnea b
`Cough
`Chronic obstructive
`pulmonary disease b
`Nervous system disorders
`Peripheral neuropathy
`Dizziness
`Headache
`Tremor
`Depressed level of
`consciousness
`Metabolism and nutrition
`disorders
`Decreased appetite
`Hypokalemia
`Hypocalcemia
`Skin and subcutaneous
`tissue disorders
`Rash
`Pruritus
`Hyperhidrosis
`Investigations
`Neutrophil count
`decreased
`Platelet count decreased
`White blood cell count
`decreased
`Alanine
`aminotransferase
`increased
`
`Grade 3 or 4
`(≥1% in POMALYST + Low-dose Dex
`arm, and at least 1% point higher than
`the High-dose-Dex arm)
`POMALYST +
`Low-dose Dex
` (N=300)
`6 (2.0)
`
`
`
`High-dose Dex
` (N=150)
`0 (0.0)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`17 (5.7)
`2 (0.7) a
`4 (1.3)
`
`5 (1.7) a
`4 (1.3) a
`1 (0.3) a
`2 (0.7) a
`3 (1.0)
`
`3 (1.0) a
`12 (4.0)
`5 (1.7)
`
`3 (1.0)
`0 (0.0) a
`0 (0.0) a
`
`14 (4.7)
`
`8 (2.7)
`8 (2.7)
`
`5 (1.7)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`7 (4.7)
`1 (0.7) a
` 0 (0.0)
`
`2 (1.3) a
`2 (1.3) a
`0 (0.0) a
`0 (0.0) a
`0 (0.0)
`
`2 (1.3) a
`4 (2.7)
`1 (0.7)
`
`0 (0.0)
`0 (0.0) a
`0 (0.0) a
`
`1 (0.7)
`
` 2 (1.3)
` 0 (0.0)
`
` 0 (0.0)
`
`Page 11 of 32
`
`

`

`
`All Adverse Reactions
` (≥5% in POMALYST + Low-dose
`Dex arm, and at least 2% point
`higher than the High-dose-Dex arm)
`
`
`
` POMALYST +
`Low-dose Dex
`(N=300)
` 4 (1.3) a
`
`
`High-dose Dex
`(N=150)
` 2 (1.3) a
`
`
`
` 3 (1.0) a
`
` 1 (0.7) a
`
`
`
`3 (1.0)
`
` 0 (0.0)
`
`
`
`
`
` 31 (10.3) a
`
`
` 18 (12.0) a
`
`
` 5 (1.7) a
`
`
`
` 1 (0.7) a
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`19 (6.3)
`
`5 (1.7)
`
`
`
` 8 (5.3)
`
`
` 1 (0.7)
`
`
`Grade 3 or 4
`(≥1% in POMALYST + Low-dose Dex
`arm, and at least 1% point higher than
`the High-dose-Dex arm)
`POMALYST +
`Low-dose Dex
` (N=300)
`3 (1.0)
`
`High-dose Dex
` (N=150)
` 0 (0.0)
`
`
`
`System Organ
`Class/Preferred Term
`Aspartate
`aminotransferase
`increased
`Lymphocyte count
`decreased
`Renal and urinary
`disorders
`Renal failure
`Injury, poisoning and
`procedural complications
`Femur fracture b
`Reproductive system and
`breast disorders
` 3 (2.0) a
` 6 (2.0) a
` 0 (0.0)
`4 (1.3)
`
`Pelvic pain
`a Percentage did not meet the criteria to be considered as an adverse reaction for POMALYST for that category of event (i.e., all adverse events or
`Grade 3 or 4 adverse events).
`b Serious adverse reactions were reported in at least 3 patients in the POM + Low-dose Dex arm, AND at least 1% higher than the High-dose-Dex
`arm percentage.
`Data cutoff: 01 March 2013

`Other Adverse Reactions
`Other adverse reactions of POMALYST in patients with multiple myeloma, not described above,
`and considered important:
`
`Cardiac disorders: Myocardial infarction, Atrial fibrillation, Angina pectoris, Cardiac failure
`congestive
`Ear and labyrinth disorders: Vertigo
`Gastrointestinal disorders: Abdominal pain
`General disorders and administration site conditions: General physical health deterioration,
`Non-cardiac chest pain, Multi-organ failure
`Hepatobiliary disorders: Hyperbilirubinemia
`Infections and infestations: Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia, Respiratory syncytial virus
`infection, Neutropenic sepsis, Bacteremia, Pneumonia respiratory syncytial viral, Cellulitis,
`Urosepsis, Septic shock, Clostridium difficile colitis, Pneumonia streptococcal, Lobar
`pneumonia, Viral infection, Lung infection
`Investigations: Alanine aminotransferase increased, Hemoglobin decreased
`Injury, poisoning and procedural complications: Fall, Compression fracture, Spinal
`compression fracture
`Metabolism and nutritional disorders: Hyperkalemia, Failure to thrive
`Nervous System disorders: Depressed level of consciousness, Syncope
`Psychiatric disorders: Mental status change
`Renal and urinary disorders: Urinary retention, Hyponatremia
`
`Page 12 of 32
`
`

`

`
`Reproductive system and breast disorders: Pelvic pain
`Respiratory, thoracic, and mediastinal disorders: Interstitial lung disease, Pulmonary

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket