`Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. - Petitioner
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`U. S. Serial No. 08f795,999 -- 2
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`IN THE SPECIFICAT
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`On page 2, inesydelete “patent application 08825.718 filed January 10,
`1995”, and insert --Patent NW4927 issued on December 12, 1995-- in place thereof.
`On page 2, lines 15-17, delete “Patent application USN-31,002 filed April 28,
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`1995, entitled ULTRASONIC SENSING OF OCCUPANT POSITION VIA
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`WINDSHIELD REFLECTION an assigned to the assignee of this invention, describes
`one such method."
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`On page 6, lines
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`-1 I, delete “patent application 083325.718", and insert «Patent
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`No. 5,474,327" in place thereof.
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`g
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`”I'—
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`IN THE CLAIMS /
`Please cancel Claim '3' and amend Claims 1-6 and 8-9 as follows:
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`1. (amended) in a supplemental restraint system v1ng means
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`on occupant presence andfor occupant position and a communication system for
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`communicating such data to a control circuit, a method of [communicating messages at
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`different rates for] accommodating communication of occupant presence data andfg
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`occupant position data at different rates over a common communication link comprising
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`the steps of:
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`establishing a [low] 'series of message rate [interval] intervals on the common
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`conununication link [for presence data];
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`devoting a first portion of each message rate interval to [low rate] occupant
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`pgesenge data and reserving a second portion of each message rate interval for occupant
`position data;
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`the first portion being sufficient [for] to accommodate only a fragment of [low
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`rate] a complete transmission of occumt presence data thereby requiring a [plurality]
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`per-ii of [consecutive] message rate intervals for p complete transmission of occupant
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`presence data;
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`U. S. Serial No. 081795399 ~- 3
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`establishing [a high] an occupant position message rate sufficient to accommodate
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`a complete transmission of occupant position data [message] within the second portion of
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`each message rate interval; and
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`transmitting [at least one of] the occupant presence andfor occupant position data
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`in the respective p_ortion of each message rate interval.
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`2. (amended) The [invention] method as defined in claim 1 [including] wherein
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`the step of transmitting the occupant presence data includes the step of:
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`encoding the occupant presence data [into a message} by setting [the] nominal
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`logic states [of successive] in the series of message rate intervals to values in accord with
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`[a] an occupant presence code.
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`3. (amended) The [invention] methfi as defined in claim 2 including:
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`sensing the presence of an occupant;
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`sensing the presence and position of an infant seat; and
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`encoding occupant presence data [into a message] by setting the nominal logic
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`states of [successive] the series of message rate intervals to values representing the sensed
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`[condition] presence and position in accord with [the] said occupant presence code.
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`4. (amended) The [invention] method as defined in claim 2 [including] wherein
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`the step of transmitting the occupant msitipn data includes the stpp of:
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`[encoding occupant presence data into a message by setting the nominal logic
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`states ”Qf successive intervals to values in accord with the code; and]
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`encoding m5 occupant position data [at a high rate into a message] by overriding
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`[the] said nominal logic [state] states during the second portion of each message rate
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`interval in accord with an occupant position code.
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`U. 3. Serial No. osn95,999 —— 4
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`5. (amended) [The invention as defined in claim 2 including] In a supplemental
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`restraint system having means for acguiring data on occumt presence andfor position
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`and a communication system for communicating such data to a control circuit, a method
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`of communicating occupant presence data and occupant position data at different rates
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`comprising the steps of:
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`establishing a low message rate interval for presence data;
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`devoting a first portion of each interval to low rate presence data and reserving a
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`second portion of each interval for ppsition data;
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`the first portion being sufficient for only a fragment of low rate presence data
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`thereby requiring a plurality of consecutive intervals for complete presence data;
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`establishing a high message rate interval sufficient to accommodate a complete
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`position data message within the second mnion of each low message rate interval;
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`encoding occupant presence data into a message by setting the nominal logic
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`states of successive intervals to values in accord with a code;
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`sensing occupant position to acquire position data; [and]
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`[the transmitting step includes] encoding occupant position data at a high rate into
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`[a] said message by overriding [the] @ nominal logic [state] m during the second
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`portion of each interval; and
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`transmitting said message.
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`6. (amended) A method of [communicating messages] accommodating
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`' ucommunication of first and second Mes of data at [different] first and second message
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`rgtes oger a common communication link comprising the steps of:
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`establishing a [low] message rate interval on the common communication link;
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`devoting a [period] portion of each message rate interval to [high rate message}
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`the first type of data and reserving [the remainder] a remaining portion of each messgge
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`@ interval for [low rate information] the second We of data;
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`U. S. Serial No. 08.395399 -- 5
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`[establishing a high] providing the first type of data at a fig message rate
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`sufficient to [accommodate a] form a complete [high rate] message [data] within the
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`devoted [period] p_ortion of each messgge rate interval;
`providing the second gage ofdata at a second message rate sufficient to form only
`a fragment of a complete message in the remaining mrtion of each message rate intervalI
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`thereby requiring a plurality of consecutive message rate intervals to form a complete
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`message of the second type of data; and
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`[sending messages by] transmitting [data in] at least one of the [devoted period
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`and the remainder] first and second megs of data in the respective gortions of each
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`message rate interval.
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`vi ’8'. (amended) The [invention] method as defined in claim 6 including encoding [a
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`iow rate message] the second m of data on a plurality of successive [low] message rate
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`intervals by setting each bit of the message rate interval to a nominal logic state [, each
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`V interval carrying only a fragment ofa low rate message].
`8{9’ (amended) The [invention] methodasdefinedinclaim}including encoding a
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`complete [high rate message] message of the first type of data on a [tow] message rate
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`interval by overriding the nominal logic state [during] i_n the devoted [period] mnion to
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`impose a series of iogic pulses representing the lm'gh rate message! first We of data.
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`.._.
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`In the subject Office Action, the examiner rejected Claims 1 and 2 under 35 USC
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`102(b) over Omura ‘185, and rejected Claims 3-4 and 6-9 under 35 USC 103(a) over
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`Omura ‘ 185 in view of Kamei et al. ‘698. Claim 5 was indicated .to be allowable if
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`rewritten in independent form including the limitations of base Claim 1 and intervening
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`Claim 2. Applicant requests reconsideration of his application in view of this response
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`U. S. Serial No. 081’795399 -- 6
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`which cancels Claim ’i, amends Claims 1-6 and 8-9, and provides argument in support of
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`their patentabiiity. For the convenience of the examiner, the claims as amended herein
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`are set forth in an attachment to this response.
`Irregularities in the Office Action
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`Counsel for Applicant contacted the examiner by telephone regarding two
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`irregularities in the Office Action Summary, PTO-Form 326. First, it is now understood
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`that Claims 6-9 are to be considered as rejected along with Claims 3-4 under 35 USC
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`103(a). Second, it has been confirmed that Applicant has made no claim for foreign
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`priority under 35 USC 1 l9(a)-(d), nor has Applicant submitted any certified copies of
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`priority documents.
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`Amendments to the Sgcification
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`The specification has been amended to update the information regarding the
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`patent applications cited in the Background of the Invention. The [1.8. Serial No.
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`08.825318 has issued into US. Patent No. 5,4?4,327. The US. Serial No. 08f43 1,002
`has been abandoned, so reference to such application has been deleted.
`Amendments to the Claims
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`Claims 1-4 have been amended to clarify the invention, and to provide a clear and
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`full antecedent Basis for various terms recited therein.
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`Claim 5 has been re-written in independent form to include the limitations of
`Claims 1 and 2.
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`Claim 6 has been amended to include the limitations of Claim 7.
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`Claim 7 has been cancelled.
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`."Claims 8—9 have been amended to clarify the invention, and to provide a clear and
`full antecedent basis for various terms recited therein.
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`The Rejection Under 35 USC 102] b1
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`The rejection of Claims 1-2 under 35 USC 1020:) is respectfully traversed.
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`Claims 1-2 are directed to a method of accommodating the communication of occupant
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`presence data and occupant position data at different rates over a common
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`U. S. Serial No. 08(795399 -- 7
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`communication link by devoting a first portion of each message rate interval for low rate
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`occupant presence data and reserving the remaining portion for high rate position data,
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`with the first portion being sufficient‘to contain only a fragment of a complete occupant
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`presence data transmission, and the remaining portion being sufficient to contain a
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`complete occupant position data transmission. As demonstrated below, such a method is
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`not even hinted at in Omura ‘185. Accordingly, the subject rejection is in error.
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`Omura is directed to an occupant protection system for a vehicle in which many
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`different kinds of information about the occupant and the vehicle interior are measured
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`and analyzed to determine what should be done to protect the occupant. For example,
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`data collected by the telecameras 65 and 6? is used to monitor occupant movements.
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`However, Omura is completely silent as to how the sensor data is communicated from the
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`sensors to the microcomputer 9. Omura simply states that the microcomputer “collects”
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`the data from the various sensors. There is no indication that Ornura is attempting to
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`communicate occupant presence data and occupant position data at different rates over a
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`common communication link. Therefore, Omura cannot possibiy anticipate Applicant’s
`claimed invention.
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`The examiner states that Omura discloses “how to establish a message interval for
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`presence data”; however, Applicant has found nothing in Omura concerning establishing
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`a message interval for presence data. The examiner further states that Omut‘a discloses
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`“devoting a first ponion of each interval to low rate presence data and reserving a second
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`portion for position data; in fact, Omura discloses no such thing. The examiner‘s
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`' “characterization of Omura is completely erroneous; Appiicant‘s claimed method steps are
`sipipiynot to be found within the four comers of the Omura patent.
`in view of the foregoing, Applicant respectfully submits that the rejection of
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`Claims 1-2 over Omura is unwarranted, and requests that such rejection be withdrawn.
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`The Rejection Under 35 USC 1031 a:
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`The rejection of Claims 3-4 and 6-9 under 35 USC 103(a) is respectfully
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`traversed. In support of the rejection, the examiner relies on Kamei et al. ‘698 in addition
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`U. S. Serial No. 081’795999 —- 8
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`to Omura (discussed above). Kamei et al. is directed to an occupant classification system
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`for a vehicle restraint system, and like Omura, is completely silent as to how data is
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`communicated from the sensor modgle 200 to the processor 3’24.
`Claims 3-4 depend fi-om Claim 2 (discussed above), and are therefore likewise
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`directed to a method of accommodating the communication of occupant presence data
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`and occupant position data at different rates over a common communication link. Neither
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`Omura nor Kamei et 31. provide any teachings or suggestions of this sort. Consequently,
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`it is completely impossible that some combination of Omura and Kamei et at. would
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`obviate the recited steps of devoting a first portion of each message rate interval for
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`occupant presence data and reserving the remaining portion for occupant position data,
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`with the first portion being sufficient to contain only a fragment of a complete occupant
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`presence data transmission, and the remaining portion being sufficient to contain a
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`complete occupant position data transmission. These concepts are completely foreign to
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`both Omura and Kamei et a1. Since neither of the cited references contains a relevant
`teaching regarding how to communicate occupant presence data and occupant position
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`data at different rates over a common communication link, it is beyond argument that no
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`combination of the two references can obviate Claims 3-4 under 35 USC 103(a).
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`Accordingly, Applicant submits that the rejection of Claims 3-4 is in error, and requests
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`that such rejection be withdrawn.
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`Independent Claim 6 is directed to a method of accommodating communication of
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`a
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`first and second types of data at first and second message rates over a common
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`"communication link by establishing a message rate interval on the common
`cpmmunication link, devoting a portion of each interval to the first type of data and
`reserving a remaining portion for the second type of data, providing the first type of data
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`at a first message rate sufficient to form a compiete message within the devoted portion of
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`each message rate interval, providing the second type of data at a second message rate
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`sufficient to form only a fragment of a complete message in the remaining portion of each
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`message rate interval, thereby requiring a plurality of consecutive message rate intervals
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`U. S. Serial No. 08N95,999 -- 9
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`to form a complete message of the second type of data, and sending messages by
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`transmitting at least one of the first and second types of data in the respective portion of
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`each interval. Clearly, neither Omura nor Kamei et al. provide any teachings or
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`suggestions of this sort. The recited steps are completely foreign to, and without
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`counterpart in, either Omura and Karnei et a1. Since neither of the cited references
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`contains a relevant teaching regarding how to communicate different types of data at
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`different message rates over a common communication link, it is axiomatic that no
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`combination of the two references can obviate Claim 6 under 35 USC 103(3). Claims 8-9
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`depend from Claim 6, and are patentable over Omura and Kamei et al. for the same
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`reasons. Accordingly, Applicant submits that the rejection of Claims 6 and 8-9 is in
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`error, and requests that it be withdrawn.
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`Summgg
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`For the reasons set forth'above, Claims 1-6 and 8-9 are believed to be in condition
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`for allowance, and such allowance is therefore respectfully requested.
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`Mark A. Navarre, Attorney
`Registration No. 29572
`Telephone: {937) 653-3501
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`1. (amended) In a supplemental restraint system having means for acquiring data
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`on occupant presence andr‘or occupanLposition and a communication system for
`communicating such data to a control circuit, a method of accommodating
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`communication of occupant presence data andi‘or occupant position data at different rates
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`over a common communication link comprising the steps of:
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`establishing a series of message rate intervals on the common communication
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`link;
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`devoting a first portion of each message rate interval to occupant presence data
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`and reserving a second portion of each message rate interval for occupant positiori data;
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`the first portion being sufficient to accommodate Only a fragment of a complete
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`transmission of occupant presence data thereby requirulg a series of message rate
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`intervals for a complete transmission of occupant presence data;
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`establishing an occupant position message rate sufficient to accommodate a
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`complete transmission of occupant position data within the second portion of each
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`message rate interval; and
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`transmitting the occupant presence andr'or occupant position data in the respective
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`portion of each niessage rate interval.
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`2. (amended) The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the step of transmitting
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`the occupant presence data includes the step of:
`is
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`encoding the occupant presence data by setting nominal logic states in the series
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`i
`ofcmessige rate intervals to values in accord with an occupant presence code.
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`3. (amended) The method as defined in claim 2 including:
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`sensing the presence of an occupant;
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`sensing the presence and position of an infant seat; and
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`10
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`Attachment to U. S. Serial No. 08f?95,999 -- 2
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`encoding occupant presence data by setting the nominal logic states of the series
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`of message rate intervals to vaiues representing the sensed presence and position in
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`accord with said occupant presence code.
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`4. (amended) The method as defined in claim 2 wherein the step oftransmitting
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`the occupant position data includes the step of:
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`encoding the occupant position data by overriding said nominal logic states during
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`the second portion of each message rate interval in accord with an occupant position
`code.
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`5. (amended) In a supplemental restraint system having means for acquiring data
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`on occupant presence andfor position and a communication system for communicating
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`such data to a control circuit, a-method of communicating occupant presence data and
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`pccupant position data at different rates comprising the steps of:
`establishing a low message rate interval for presence data;
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`devoting a first portion of each interval to low rate presence data and reserving a
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`second portion of each intervai for position data;
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`the first portion being sufficient for only a fiagment of low rate presence data
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`thereby requiring a plurality of consecutive intervals for complete presence data;
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`establishing a high message rate interval sufficient to accommodate a complete
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`position data message within the second portion of each low message rate interval;
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`1-
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`encoding occupant presence data into a message by setting the nominai logic
`states [if successive intervals to values in accord with a code;
`lsensing occupant position to acquire position data;
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`encoding occupant position data at a high rate into said message by oveniding
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`said nominal logic states during the second portion of each interval; and
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`transmitting said message.
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`Attachment to U. 5. Serial No. 08f795,999 -- 3
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`6. (amended) A method of accommodating communication of first and second
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`types of data at first and second message rates over a common communication link
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`a
`comprising the steps of:
`establishing a message rate interval on the common communication link;
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`devoting a portion of each message rate interval to the first type of data and
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`reserving a remaining portion of each message rate interval for the second type of data;
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`providing the first type of data at a first message rate sufiicient to form a complete
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`message within the devoted portion of each message rate interval;
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`providing the second type of data at a second message rate sufficient to form only
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`a fragment of a complete message in the remaining portion of each message rate interval,
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`thereby requiring a plurality of consecutive message rate intervals to form a complete
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`message of the second type of data; and
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`transmitting at least one-of the first and second types of data in the respective
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`6
`portions of each message rate interval.
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`8. (amended) The method as defined in claim 6 including encoding the second
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`type of data on a plurality of successive message rate intervals by setting each bit of the
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`message rate interval to a nominal logic state.
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`9. (amended) The method as defined in claim 8 including encoding a complete
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`message of the first type of data on a message rate interval by overriding the nominal
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`logic state in the devoted portion to impose a series of logic pulses representing the first
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`type of‘data.
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