throbber
Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 1 of 28
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
`Miami Division
`Case Number: 1:14-cv-20529-PAS
`
`CAPELLA PHOTONICS, INC.,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`
`
`vs.
`
`CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.,
`
`Defendant.
`
`________________________________________
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`DEFENDANT’S MOTION AND MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF MOTION TO
`TRANSFER VENUE PURSUANT TO 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a)
`
`Capella 2001
`Cisco v. Capella
`IPR2014-00894
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 2 of 28
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`Page
`
`I.
`II.
`
`III.
`IV.
`
`INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1
`FACTUAL BACKGROUND ............................................................................................ 2
`A.
`Both of the Parties To This Lawsuit Are Based In the Northern District of
`California and Have No Meaningful Connection to Florida ................................. 2
`1.
`Cisco has no meaningful connection to this District ................................. 2
`2.
`Capella has no meaningful connection to this District .............................. 3
`The Accused WSS Technology Was Designed by JDSU and other Third-
`Party Companies, All of Whom are Headquartered and Have Relevant
`Witnesses in the Northern District of California ................................................... 3
`1.
`Capella claims WSS devices are at the heart of the infringement
`issue............................................................................................................ 3
`The development of the WSS technology is centered in the
`Northern District of California, just a few miles from both Cisco
`and Capella................................................................................................. 4
`Key Witnesses For Each of the Major Issues in the Case Reside Outside of
`the Southern District of Florida, and Most Reside in the Northern District
`of California ........................................................................................................... 5
`1.
`Key witnesses relevant to non-infringement are in the Northern
`District of California .................................................................................. 5
`Key witnesses to Capella's inequitable conduct are located in the
`Northern District of California................................................................... 6
`Key witnesses relevant to invalidity are located in the Northern
`District of California .................................................................................. 8
`Key witnesses relevant to damages are located in the Northern
`District of California .................................................................................. 8
`Important sources of relevant documents and physical evidence are
`in the Northern District of California ......................................................... 9
`LEGAL STANDARD ...................................................................................................... 10
`ARGUMENT ................................................................................................................... 11
`A.
`This Action Could Have Been Brought in the Northern District of
`California ............................................................................................................. 11
`The Public and Private Interest Factors Strongly Favor Transfer to the
`Northern District of California............................................................................. 11
`
`B.
`
`C.
`
`B.
`
`2.
`
`2.
`
`3.
`
`4.
`
`5.
`
`-i-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 3 of 28
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`(continued)
`
`Page
`
`1.
`
`2.
`
`3.
`
`4.
`5.
`6.
`
`7.
`
`8.
`
`9.
`
`The locus of operative facts is in the Northern District of
`California ................................................................................................. 11
`Capella’s choice of forum is entitled to little deference because the
`operative facts have no connection to this District .................................. 13
`The convenience of the majority of known witnesses strongly
`favors transfer to the Northern District of California .............................. 14
`Access to the California-based sources of proof favors transfer ............. 16
`The convenience of the California-based parties favors transfer ............. 16
`The availability of compulsory process in the Northern District of
`California strongly favors transfer ........................................................... 16
`The relative means of both parties would improve with transfer to
`the home jurisdiction for those parties ..................................................... 18
`This case presents issues unique to California state law—favoring
`transfer ..................................................................................................... 18
`The interests of justice strongly favors transfer to the home forum
`of the parties and the key witnesses—the Northern District of
`California ................................................................................................. 18
`
`-ii-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 4 of 28
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
`
`Page(s)
`
`CASES
`
`In re Acer America Corp.,
`626 F.3d 1252 (Fed. Cir. 2010)................................................................................................10
`
`Cellularvision Techs. & Telecomm., L.P. v. Alltel Corp.,
`508 F. Supp. 2d 1186 (S.D. Fla. 2007) ....................................................................................13
`
`In re EMC Corp.,
`501 F. App’x. 973 (Fed. Cir. 2013) ...................................................................................11, 20
`
`In re EMC Corp.,
`677 F.3d 1351 (Fed. Cir. 2012)................................................................................................20
`
`Evans Design Dynamics, LLC v. Nike, Inc.,
`No. 8:12-cv-493-JDW-TBM (M.D. Fla.) ................................................................................13
`
`Game Controller Tech., LLC v. Sony Computer Entm’t Am. LLC,
`No. 13-civ-22795, 2014 WL 321862 (S.D. Fla. Jan. 10, 2014) ...............................................14
`
`In re Genentech, Inc.,
`566 F.3d 1338 (Fed. Cir. 2009)..........................................................................................14, 16
`
`In re Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.,
`587 F.3d 1333 (Fed. Cir. 2009)................................................................................................10
`
`Manuel v. Convergys Corp.,
`430 F.3d 1132 (11th Cir. 2005) ...............................................................................................10
`
`Mayfonk, Inc. v. Nike, Inc.,
`No. 13-civ-60755, at 4-5 (S.D. Fla. Jan. 17, 2013) ............................................................15, 19
`
`In re Microsoft Corp.,
`630 F.3d 1361 (Fed. Cir. 2011)................................................................................................10
`
`Motorola Mobility, Inc. v. Microsoft Corp.,
`804 F. Supp. 2d 1271 (S.D. Fla. 2011) ....................................................................................12
`
`Neil Bros. Ltd. v. World Wide Lines, Inc.,
`425 F. Supp. 2d 325 (E.D.N.Y. 2006) .....................................................................................14
`
`In re Nintendo Co.,
`589 F.3d 1194 (Fed. Cir. 2009)................................................................................................10
`
`-iii-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 5 of 28
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
`(continued)
`
`Page(s)
`
`In re Nintendo Co.,
`544 F. App’x. 934 (Fed. Cir. 2013) .........................................................................................20
`
`In re Spalding Sports Worldwide, Inc.,
`203 F.3d 800 (Fed. Cir. 2000)..................................................................................................18
`
`Thermal Techs., Inc. v. Dade Serv. Corp.,
`282 F. Supp. 2d 1373 (S.D. Fla. 2003) ....................................................................................10
`
`In re Toyota Motor Corp.,
`2014-113 (Fed. Cir. April 3, 2014) ..............................................................................10, 15, 20
`
`Trace-Wilco, Inc. v. Symantec Corp.,
`No. 08-civ-80877, 2009 WL 455432 (S.D. Fla. Feb. 23, 2009) ........................................12, 13
`
`In re TS Tech USA Corp.,
`551 F.3d 1315 (Fed. Cir. 2008)..........................................................................................18, 19
`
`In re Verizon Bus. Network Serv. Inc.,
`635 F.3d 559 (Fed. Cir. 2011)............................................................................................11, 20
`
`Wi-Lan USA, Inc. v. Alcatel-Lucent USA Inc.,
`No. 12-civ-23568, 2013 WL 358385 (S.D. Fla. Jan. 29, 2013) ...............................................10
`
`STATUTES
`
`28 U.S.C.
`§ 1391(c) ..................................................................................................................................11
`§ 1400(b) ..................................................................................................................................11
`§ 1404(a) ........................................................................................................................1, 10, 11
`
`35 U.S.C.
`§ 287...........................................................................................................................................8
`§ 299(a)(1) ...............................................................................................................................20
`
`Business and Professions Code
`§ 17200...............................................................................................................................18, 19
`
`-iv-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 6 of 28
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
`(continued)
`
`Page(s)
`
`California Evidence Code
`§§ 911-920 ...............................................................................................................................19
`§ 912(a) ....................................................................................................................................19
`§§ 950-962 ...............................................................................................................................19
`§ 956.........................................................................................................................................19
`
`Cal. CCP. Code
`§§ 2020.240, 220................................................................................................................17, 18
`
`OTHER AUTHORITIES
`
`Fed. R. Civ. P. 45(c)(1) ..................................................................................................................17
`
`-v-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 7 of 28
`
`Defendant Cisco Systems, Inc. moves this Court to transfer this action to the United
`
`States District Court for the Northern District of California pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a).
`
`I.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`
`To avoid its home forum, San Jose-based Capella flew 3,000 miles to sue another San
`
`Jose-based company, Cisco. The headquarters for Capella and Cisco are a mere 16 miles apart
`
`and both are within 10 miles of the Federal courthouse in San Jose. Capella should have filed this
`
`case in its home forum, the Northern District of California. Not only do Cisco and Capella lack
`
`any significant contacts with Florida, the key witnesses and documents related to the issues in
`
`this case are located in the Northern District of California. This case simply has no meaningful
`
`ties to Florida or the Southern District of Florida.
`
`For issues of non-infringement, both the maker of the accused products (Cisco) and the
`
`companies that design and supply the components at issue within those products (JDSU, Finisar,
`
`and Oclaro) are all in the Northern District of California—just miles from Capella’s
`
`headquarters. These California-based suppliers will be the only witnesses that can testify fully
`
`about the operation and design of the WSS components in the accused products—components
`
`that Capella expressly called out in its complaint.
`
`For inequitable conduct, the two persons specifically identified in Cisco's Third
`
`Affirmative Defense, as well as most of the named inventors, live in the Northern District. The
`
`asserted patents were prosecuted by attorneys in the Northern District. These witnesses, and their
`
`live testimony, will be important to at least one of Cisco's defenses.
`
`For invalidity, important sources of prior art are in the Northern District. Companies such
`
`as JDSU and Finisar—headquartered within miles of Capella in San Jose—pioneered much of
`
`the early work in the technology. Capella, for example, has already acknowledged that JDSU’s
`
`early technology development plays a critical role in the validity of the asserted patents.
`
`For damages, the important sources of data on sales, non-infringing alternatives, and the
`
`differences between the patent and the old modes of operation are the same California companies
`
`(JDSU, Finisar, and Oclaro) that design, manufacture, and/or supply the accused WSS
`
`-1-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 8 of 28
`
`components. Further, witnesses and records concerning the recent purchase of Capella assets
`
`(which will inform the value of the patents-in-suit) are also in the Northern District.
`
`Accordingly, the vast majority of facts in this case center around the home jurisdiction
`
`for both Capella and Cisco—the Northern District of California. Parties and non-parties alike
`
`will benefit from significantly lower costs and burdens associated with accessing sources of
`
`proof and attending trial if this litigation is transferred to the Northern District of California. The
`
`Northern District is clearly more convenient than the Southern District of Florida for litigating
`
`this suit, and the Northern District has an interest in adjudicating this action unparalleled by any
`
`interest this District might have.
`
`II.
`
`FACTUAL BACKGROUND
`A.
`Both of the Parties To This Lawsuit Are Based In the Northern District of
`California and Have No Meaningful Connection to Florida
`
`Cisco has no meaningful connection to this District
`1.
`Cisco is a California company, incorporated in 1984, with its principal place of business
`
`in San Jose, California. (Haase Decl. ¶ 5.) San Jose is located in the Northern District of
`
`California, and houses a Federal courthouse. (Leary Decl. Ex. LL, at 2.) Cisco runs its primary
`
`operations from its San Jose campus. (Haase Decl. ¶ 5.) Cisco has eight other offices in the
`
`Northern District, and 45% of its U.S. employees work in that District. (Haase Decl. ¶¶ 7, 9.)
`
`Cisco's High End Routing and Optical (“HERO”) business unit manages development,
`
`marketing, and sales activities related to the accused products. (Johnson Decl. ¶ 5.) Most Cisco
`
`employees in charge of the accused products belong to HERO. (Id.) The HERO business unit is
`
`managed from Cisco's San Jose office. (Id.) Most of the people involved in marketing the
`
`accused products are located in the Northern District of California. (Johnson Decl. ¶¶ 12, 14.)
`
`The only Florida-based Cisco office that Capella cites in its Complaint (in the city of
`
`Doral), (Complaint at ¶ 2), has no connection to this case. Neither does Cisco's other office in the
`
`Southern District. (See Haase Decl. ¶¶ 11–13.) Neither Florida office has employees involved in
`
`the design, development, manufacture, marketing, or financial reporting or analysis of the
`
`accused products. (Haase Decl. ¶ 13; Johnson Decl. ¶¶ 5-6, 9; Sacks Decl. ¶ 7.) The head of the
`
`-2-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 9 of 28
`
`HERO business unit is not aware of even one person in that business unit who works in Florida,
`
`let alone in the Southern District. (Johnson Decl. ¶ 6.) No one in the two Florida offices has ever
`
`sold any of the accused products. (Sacks Decl. ¶ 9.) The number of people in Southern District
`
`offices represents less than 1% of Cisco's employees. (Haase Decl. ¶ 12.)
`
`2.
`
`Capella has no meaningful connection to this District
`
`Capella has no meaningful connection to the Southern District of Florida. It is a Delaware
`
`corporation registered to transact business in California. (Complaint, ¶ 1.) Capella’s principal
`
`place of business since its founding in 2000 is in San Jose, California. (Id.) Capella’s
`
`headquarters are 16 miles from Cisco’s. (Leary Decl. Ex. W.) Cisco is unaware of any Capella
`
`offices or employees in Florida, and Capella pleads no special connection to Florida.
`
`Capella’s senior executives work in the Northern District of California. (See Leary Decl.
`
`Exs. Y, AA–CC.) Not surprisingly, these executives have chosen to work with California
`
`lawyers close to Capella's headquarters. For example, all of the attorneys associated with the
`
`prosecution of the patents-in-suit are located in the Northern District. (Leary Decl. Exs. A-D,
`
`HH–JJ.) Capella even selected local California patent litigators to lead its patent litigation.
`
`(Leary Decl. Ex. KK.)
`
`B.
`
`The Accused WSS Technology Was Designed by JDSU and other Third-
`Party Companies, All of Whom are Headquartered and Have Relevant
`Witnesses in the Northern District of California
`In addition to Cisco, three other companies are involved in the design and development
`
`of components used in the accused products—JDS Uniphase (“JDSU”), Finisar, and Oclaro.
`
`(Johnston ¶¶ 8–10.) All are based in the Northern District of California. (See id.)
`
`Capella claims WSS devices are at the heart of the infringement issue
`1.
`Capella focuses its infringement accusation on one sub-component of the accused
`
`products: “wavelength selective switches.” These switches are known as “WSSs.”
`
`Capella … alleges, that Cisco has directly infringed and continues to directly
`infringe, literally and/or under the doctrine of equivalents, the ’368 patent by
`making, using, selling, offering to sell and/or importing optical ROADM products
`that incorporate a wavelength selective switch (“WSS”)….
`
`-3-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 10 of 28
`
`(Complaint at ¶¶ 20, 26 (emphasis added).)
`
`The WSS is sometimes also known as a wavelength separating router (“WSR”) and a
`
`wavelength cross connect (“WXC”). (Johnson Decl. ¶ 7; Leary Decl. Ex. K.) Capella's patents
`
`recite WSS technology. (See, e.g., ’678 patent, at claim 1 (“A wavelength-separating-routing
`
`[WSR] apparatus, comprising.…”).) And as discussed below in §II.C.2, the only points of
`
`novelty Capella claimed for the claims of the patents-in-suit are directed solely at the WSS
`
`components. (See, e.g., Leary Decl. Ex. K (narrowing the ’678 patent claims to WSR devices
`
`with micromirrors that are “pivotal about two axes” to “control the power” of the outputs of the
`
`WSR).) Capella has already signaled that it will make WSS technology important to this case.
`
`Accordingly, Cisco's defenses will also focus on WSS technology.
`
`2.
`
`The development of the WSS technology is centered in the Northern
`District of California, just a few miles from both Cisco and Capella
`The designer, developer, and supplier of most of the WSS devices used in the accused
`
`products is third-party JDSU. (Johnson Decl. ¶¶ 8–9; Johnston Decl. ¶¶ 8–9; Retort Decl. ¶ 5.)
`
`JDSU employees (both past and present) will be the witnesses with information on the design,
`
`development, finances, and sales of the accused WSS devices. (See Johnston Decl. ¶ 9; Kim
`
`Decl. ¶¶ 6, 9, 11; Retort Decl. ¶¶ 6, 10–12.) JDSU is headquartered in the Northern District of
`
`California in Milpitas, California. (Retort Decl. ¶ 2.)
`
`Almost everything about JDSU and its relationship to the accused WSS devices is
`
`directly connected to the Northern District of California. JDSU's headquarters are 15 miles from
`
`Plaintiff Capella, 3.3 miles from Defendant Cisco, and 8 miles from the Federal courthouse in
`
`San Jose. (Leary Decl., Exs. L-N.) The Communications and Commercial Optical Products
`
`(“CCOP”) Business Segment is the part of JDSU's business responsible for the design,
`
`development, manufacture, marketing, and sale of WSS devices. (Retort Decl. ¶¶ 6–7.) The
`
`CCOP Business Segment is based in the Northern District. (Id. at ¶ 7.) Documentation regarding
`
`design, marketing, product development, testing, and supply chain management are located in
`
`the Northern District. (Retort Decl. ¶ 12.) The person in charge of the teams responsible for the
`
`-4-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 11 of 28
`
`design and development of JDSU's WSS devices works in the Northern District. (Retort Decl. ¶¶
`
`6, 10.) Sales of JDSU's WSS components to Cisco are managed from within the Northern
`
`District. (Kim Decl. ¶ 6.) And the person in charge of JDSU's selection and supply of the micro-
`
`electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) recited in the amended claims of the patents-in-suit is in
`
`the Northern District. (Mumm Decl. ¶ 9.)
`
`JDSU does not manufacture the accused WSS components in Florida. (Retort Decl. ¶ 11.)
`
`None of the components JDSU acquires for the WSS devices used in the accused products have
`
`connections to Florida. (Mumm Decl. ¶ 8.) JDSU performs no design or testing of the WSS in
`
`Florida. (Retort Decl. ¶ 10.) No one in the relevant sales organization works in Florida. (Kim
`
`Decl. ¶ 9.)
`
`In addition to JDSU, Finisar and Oclaro produce a portion of the WSS devices in Cisco’s
`
`accused products. (Johnson Decl. ¶ 10; Johnston Decl. ¶ 9–10.) Finisar is headquartered in the
`
`Northern District of California, 17 miles from Capella, 4.2 miles from Cisco, and 10 miles from
`
`the Federal courthouse. (Leary Decl. Exs. O-R.) Oclaro is also headquartered in the Northern
`
`District, 13 miles from Capella, 2.5 miles from Cisco, and 6 miles from the Federal courthouse.
`
`(Leary Decl. Exs. S-V.) None of Cisco’s suppliers of the WSS devices is located in Florida.
`
`(Johnston Decl. ¶ 11.)
`
`C.
`
`Key Witnesses For Each of the Major Issues in the Case Reside Outside of
`the Southern District of Florida, and Most Reside in the Northern District of
`California
`Most of the anticipated evidence and testimony in this action will be provided by
`
`witnesses—many of them third parties—located in the Northern District of California. These
`
`witnesses have knowledge and documents related to non-infringement, validity, damages, and
`
`inequitable conduct.
`
`1.
`
`Key witnesses relevant to non-infringement are in the Northern
`District of California
`The facts of Cisco's non-infringement defense will turn largely on witnesses with
`
`-5-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 12 of 28
`
`knowledge on the design and development of the accused products and the WSS devices within
`
`them. These witnesses include the following persons, all of whom work and reside in the
`
`Northern District of California:
`
`(cid:120) Ron Johnson, San Jose, CA—Cisco's Director of Product Management for the HERO
`business unit, which is responsible for the accused products. He has information about
`the accused products’ technology as well as the production, marketing, and sales of the
`products. (Johnson Decl. ¶¶ 2, 11.)
`(cid:120) Vince Retort, Milpitas, CA—JDSU's Vice President of Research and Development for
`Communications and Commercial Optical Products. He is familiar with the WSS
`technology of the accused products, and manages teams of engineers that are responsible
`for the design and development of JDSU's WSS devices. (Retort Decl. ¶¶ 2, 6.)
`(cid:120) Patrick Mumm, Milpitas, CA—a Commodity Manager at JDSU, he has information
`about the selection, procurement, qualification, cost, and financial information of
`components such as MEMS micromirrors within the WSSs. (Mumm Decl. ¶¶ 2, 6.)
`(cid:120) Current and former employees of Finisar, Sunnyvale, CA—information related to the
`design/development of WSS devices within the accused products. (Johnson Decl. ¶ 10.)
`(cid:120) Current and former employees of Oclaro, San Jose, CA—information related to the
`design/development of WSS devices within the accused products. (Johnson Decl. ¶ 10.)
`
`2.
`
`Key witnesses to Capella's inequitable conduct are located in the
`Northern District of California
`In this action, the inventors and prosecutors will be important. Cisco alleges inequitable
`
`conduct—challenging the candor and good faith of those involved in prosecuting the patents
`
`before the Patent Office. (See Answer at Third Aff. Def., ¶¶ 1–50.) Personal credibility of those
`
`accused of defrauding the Patent Office—including the inventors and the prosecutors of the
`
`patents-in-suit—will be directly at issue. And the people involved all reside in the Northern
`
`District of California.
`
`Prior to identifying the witnesses for inequitable conduct, a summary of the prosecution
`
`of the patents-in-suit is helpful in understanding why the factual issues for this defense are
`
`centered in California. As Cisco's Answer explains in detail in Cisco's Third Affirmative
`
`Defense, the events surrounding Capella's inequitable conduct include the following:
`
`1.
`
`In 2010, Capella executives were trying to sell the company and knew that the
`perceived strength of their patents was important to the value of the company.
`
`-6-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 13 of 28
`
`2. Capella executives and their California-based attorneys asked the Patent office to
`reissue what became the patents-in-suit, but attempted to avoid admitting the
`“mistake” the Patent Office requires as a basis to grant reissue.
`
`3. Even after the Patent Office demanded that Capella admit the specifics of the
`“mistake,” Capella provided an incomplete response, saying only that “at least” the
`first claim of each of the originally-issued patents (for which Capella sought reissue)
`was invalid in view of a patent to California-based JDSU—the “Bouevitch patent.”
`
`4. Specifically, Capella said the claims were invalid because they lacked limitations to
`(a) 2-dimensional (e.g., two-axis) control of micromirrors; and (b) power control.
`
`5. Capella amended its claims to add the above two limitations and represented that
`those amendments distinguished the resulting claims from JDSU's Bouevitch patent.
`
`6. At the same time, Capella knew that the two allegedly-novel aspects were not new
`and that others had developed them long before Capella.
`The witnesses related to Capella’s inequitable conduct include:
`
`(cid:120)
`
`Jeffery P. Wilde, Los Altos, CA—a named inventor on the patents-in-suit who filed the
`provisional patent which admitted that 2-D mirror control was in the prior art despite
`Capella's later claim that such mirrors were a point of novelty. (Leary Decl. Exs. A, B, I.)
`
`(cid:120)
`
`Joseph Davis, Morgan Hill, CA—Capella's prior CEO and named inventor on the
`patents-in-suit who was involved in prosecution and aware of undisclosed, highly-
`material prior art. (Leary Decl. Exs. A, B, J, FF.)
`(cid:120) Larry Schwerin, San Jose, CA—the President and CEO of Capella, Mr. Schwerin was
`the individual who declared to the Patent Office that the pre-reissue patents were invalid,
`and
`that—incorrectly—the amendments Capella made
`to
`the pre-issue claims
`distinguished those claims from the prior art. (Leary Decl. Exs. Y, BB, CC, EE.)
`(cid:120) Barry Young, Palo Alto, CA—the patent prosecutor for Capella during the reissue of
`the patents-in-suit, he is knowledgeable about the "mistake" forming Capella's stated
`basis for seeking reissue of the patents-in-suit. (Leary Decl. Exs. A, B, JJ.)
`
`(cid:120)
`
`Joshua Isenberg, Fremont, CA—the patent prosecutor for Capella on patents related to
`the patents-in-suit, can testify about Capella’s knowledge of undisclosed, highly-material
`prior art. (Leary Decl. Exs. D, II.)
`(cid:120) David Alberti, Menlo Park, CA—the prosecutor for the original patent and continuing
`applications of the patents in suit, can testify about prior art and its relation to the
`"mistake" in the original prosecution. (Leary Decl. Exs. C, HH.)
`(cid:120) Mark H. Garrett, Auburn, CA—the former Director of Optical Engineering at Capella,
`he was involved with filing the provisional patent to which the patents-in-suit claim
`priority, and can testify about the prior art that Capella was aware of during the
`prosecution of the patents-in-suit (Leary Decl. Ex. X, GG. )
`
`All of the above witnesses with knowledge of patent prosecution are in the Northern
`
`District of California. (Leary Decl. Exs. A-D, H-J, X-Y, BB–JJ.) None are in Florida. (See id.)
`
`-7-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 14 of 28
`
`3.
`
`Key witnesses relevant to invalidity are located in the Northern
`District of California
`Witnesses related to issues of invalidity include witnesses who can testify about the prior
`
`art, the commercial success or failure of Capella's products, motivations to combine prior art, and
`
`the state of the art at the time of the filing of the patents-in-suit. Not surprisingly, these witnesses
`
`reside in the Northern District of California where much of the WSS technology was originally
`
`developed. Each of these witnesses or entities listed below is located in the Northern District or
`
`is susceptible to California's statewide subpoena power.
`
`(cid:120)
`
`JDSU, Milpitas, CA—likely source for prior art documents and physical systems related
`to U.S. Patent No. 6,498,872 (the "Bouevitch patent") which is assigned to JDSU and
`invented by five of JDSU's employees. The Bouevitch patent was disclosed during
`Capella’s reissue prosecution, in view of which Capella admitted the claims of the patents-
`in-suit were "too broad and invalid." (Leary Decl. Ex. MM at 1.)
`(cid:120) Bill O’Hollaren, San Jose, CA—VP Product Development and Operations for Capella for
`more than a decade, he will have information about Capella’s product development,
`products that utilize the patents-in-suit, and the commercial success or failure of those
`products. (Leary Decl., Ex. BB.)
`(cid:120) Armand Neukermans, Portola Valley, CA—co-inventor of U.S. Patent No. 5,629,790,
`which Capella referenced in the patents-in-suit but failed to properly characterize as prior
`art disclosing 2-D mirror control. (Leary Decl. Exs. F-G.)
`(cid:120) Rajiv Ramaswami, Irvine, CA—an author of invalidating prior art, he can testify as to
`that art, the related market, state of the art, and his knowledge of the claimed technology.
`(Leary Decl. ¶ 8; Exs. E-F.)
`(cid:120) Finisar, Sunnyvale, CA—a WSS component supplier, Finisar is likely to have information
`about prior art, the market for the technology at issue, early development of this
`technology, and competitive products. (Johnson Decl. ¶ 10; Leary Decl. Ex. O.)
`
`4.
`
`Key witnesses relevant to damages are located in the Northern
`District of California
`Witnesses related to issues of damages include witnesses who can testify about (1)
`
`financial data for the accused products and WSS components; (2) Capella's failure to properly
`
`mark under 35 U.S.C. § 287; (3) marketing for the accused products; (4) non-infringing
`
`alternatives; (4) the valuation of Capella and its patent portfolio; (5) which features of WSS
`
`devices, if any, drive the value of the accused products; (6) Capella's knowledge with respect to
`
`Cisco's laches defense; and (7) licensing. These witnesses also include current or prior Capella
`
`executives who were witness to the recent acquisition of Capella, and will have information
`
`-8-
`
`

`
`Case 1:14-cv-20529-PAS Document 19 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/04/2014 Page 15 of 28
`
`regarding the value of the patents as informed by the details of that acquisition. These witnesses
`
`and entities include the following, each of who are located in the Northern District:
`
`(cid:120) Rafael Torres, San Jose, CA—Capella’s former CFO, he will testify about Capella’s
`acquisition and attempts to sell itself, the valuation of its intellectual property, and the
`commercial success/failure of the technology at issue. (Leary Decl. Ex. CC– DD.)
`(cid:120) Bruce Gray, last known in San Jose, CA—the former President of Capella, he was
`involved in the acquisition

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket