throbber
Page 1 of 17
`
`VIRNETX EXHIBIT 2011
`Apple v. VirnetX
`Trial IPR2015-00871
`
`

`
`
`
`Control Number: 95/001,269
`
`REMARKS
`
`Claims 1-10, 12, and 18 are under reexamination, with claims 1, 10, and 18 being
`
`independent. Claims 1. 3, 4., 6-10, and 12 stand rejected. Claims 2 and 5 were found not to be
`
`anticipated by the-documents cited in the Replacement Request for Inter Partes Reexamination
`
`of Patent (“Request”). Therefore, Patent Owner respectfiilly requests confirmation of claims 2'
`and 5 at this time.
`
`Claim 18 has been added. Support for claim 18 may be found, for example,
`
`in the
`
`originally issued claims of the ‘l3'5 Patent at column 47, lines 20-35 and column 47, lines 47-52.
`
`Specifically, claim 18 corresponds to the combination of claims 2 and 5. No new matter has
`been introduced.
`
`Because claim 9 depends from claim 5', which was found not to be anticipated or
`
`otherwise rejected by the cited documents in the Request, it is not und_ersto'od how claim 9 stands
`
`rejected. Nevertheless, the Patent Owner addresses the rejection as provided below.
`
`1.
`
`Patent Owner’s Response to the Rejection
`
`A.
`
`Applicable Standard for Rejection Under 35 U.S.'C. § 102(a)
`
`Claims 1, 3, 4, 6-10, and I2 ofthe ‘I35 Patent S18,-lld rejected under 35 U.S.C. § l02(a) as
`
`being anticipated by Aventail Connect V3.1/V2.6 Administrator's Guide ("Aventa.il”). That
`statutory provision provides that "[s] person shall be entitled to apatent unless - (3.) the invention '
`was known or used by others in this country, or patented or described in a printed publication in
`this or a foreign country, before the invention thereofby the applicant for patent .
`. . ."
`
`With respect to a rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102, the MPEP states "that “[a] claim is
`
`anticipated only if each and every element as set forth in the claim is found, either expressly or
`
`inhercntiy described, in a single prior art reference.” See MPEP § 2131, citing Verdegaai Bros.
`
`v. Union Oil Col. of Califiamia, 814 F.2d 628, 631, 2 USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed. Cir. 1987). The
`
`above-stated rejection, however-, fails to meet this standard for the following reasons.
`
`B.
`
`Aventail has not been shown to be prior art under'§ 10201)
`
`The Office Action and the Request both fail to demonstrate the actual publication date of
`
`Aventail necessary to establish a prfmafacie showing that Aventail is- prior art. Both the Office
`
`WDC99 1827392-9.077SEfl.00!9
`
`Page 2 of 17
`
`

`
`Control Number‘: 95l00I,269
`
`Action and the Request assert that Aventail was published between 1996 and 1999 without any
`
`stated support. Request at 5; Office Action at 2. The Patent Owner can only presume that this
`
`assertion arises from the copyright date range printed on the face of the reference. See Aventail
`
`at i. This copyright date range is not, however, the publication date of Aventail.
`The distinction between a publication date and, a copyright date is critical. To establish a
`date of publication, the reference must be shown to have “been disseminated or otherwise made
`
`available to the extent that persons interested and ordinarily skilled in the subject matter or art,
`
`exercising reasonable diligence, can locate it."
`
`In‘ re Wyre, 655 F.2d 22.1 (C.C.P.A. 1981).
`
`Aventail, on its face, provides “it?! 19964999 Aventaii Corporation." The copyright date does
`
`not meet this standard. Unlike a
`
`li
`
`ion date, a copyright date merely establishes “the date
`
`that the document was created or printed.” Hilgraeve. Inc. V. Symamec Corp., 271. F. Supp. 2d
`
`964, 975 GED. Mich. 2003).
`
`Presuming the author of the document accurately represented the date the document was
`
`created, this creation date is not evidence of any sort of publication or dissemination. Without
`
`more, this bald assertion of the creation of the document does not meet the "publication"
`
`standard required for a document to be relied upon as prior art.
`
`Further exacerbating matters is the filing date of the ‘135 Patent: February 15, 2000.
`
`Suppose the relied upon sections of the Aventail reference were created on December 31, 1999,
`
`and the copyright date range accordingly amended to read “1996-1999." Under these
`
`circutnstances,
`
`it
`
`is possible that
`
`the document, although created, was not made publicly
`
`"Under these
`available until after the filing date of the ‘B5 Patent, six weeks after creation.
`circumstances, Aventail clearly would not be eligible to be relied upon as prior art to the ‘I35
`Patent.
`
`The party asserting the prior art bears the burden of establishing a date of publication.
`
`See Carclla v. Starlight Archery, 804 F.2d 235 Wed. Cir. 1986) (finding that a mailer did not
`
`qualify as prior art because there was no evidence as to when the mailer was received by any of
`
`the addresses). Yet, neither the Office Action nor the Request even attempt to show that
`
`Aventail was disseminated or made publicly available.
`
`Thus, the Patent Owner respectfully submits that the Office Action has failed to establish
`
`that Aventail is prior art to the rejected claims. Accordingly, the Patent Owner respectfully
`
`wocsg 1am92—9.n17sso.oos9
`
`Page 3 of 17
`
`
`
`R
`
`E
`
`
`
`

`
`Control Number: 95/001,269
`
`requests that the § l02(a) rejection over Aventail be withdrawn, and the rejected claims I and 10,
`
`as well as claims 3, 4, 6-9 and 12 depending thereupon, be confirmed.
`
`C.
`
`The Rejection ofCla.in-is 1, 3, 4, 6-10, and 12 Under 35 U.S.C. § lD2(a)
`
`Claims 1, 3, 4, 6-10, and 12 ofthe ‘I35 Patent stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(a) as
`
`being anticipated by Aventail. The rejection was based on the reasons given by the Request on
`
`pages 11-17 and Exhibit A and based on additional reasons presented in the Omce Action on
`
`pages 4~9. Assuming Aventafl qualifies as prior art, the Patent Owner respectfiilly traverses this
`
`rejection for the following reasons.
`
`1. Aventail has not been shown to, teach a yjrtual private network ]“VPN"‘1
`
`a) Claim. 1
`
`Claim 1 recites a method of transparently creating a @ between a client computer and
`
`a target computer. As described below, Aventail fails to teach, either explicitiy or inherently, at
`
`least this feature of the claimed invention. The Patent Owner's statements below are supported
`
`by an expert Declaration of Jason Nieh, Ph.D. pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 1.1.32 (“Nieh Decl.”)
`submitted herewith.
`
`Aventail discloses a system and architecture for transmitting data between two computers
`
`using the SOCKS protocol. Nieh Decl. at 1} 11. The system routes certain,.predefined network
`
`traffic from a Winsoclc (Windows sockets) application to an extranet (SOCKS) server, possibly
`
`through successive servers. Aventail at 7; Nieh Decl. at 1} ll. Upon receipt of the network
`traffic, the SOCKS server then transmits the network traffic to "the Internet or external network.
`
`Aventail at 7; Nieh DecL at 1; 11. Aventeil’s disclosure is limited to. connections created at the
`
`socket layer of the network architecture. Nieh Decl. at 1i 1].
`
`In operation, a component of the Aventail Connect soitware described in the reference
`
`resides between Winsoclc and the underlying TCP/IP stack. See Aventail at 9;- Nieh Decl. at 1]
`
`12. The Avcntail Connect sofiware intercepts all connection. requests from the user, and
`
`determines whether each request matches local, preset criteria for redirection to a SOCKS server.
`
`See Aventail at 10; Nieh Decl. at 1] 12.
`
`If redirection is appropriate, than Aventail Connect
`
`creates a false DNS entry to return to the requesting application. See Aventail at 12; Nieh Decl.
`
`at 11 13. Aventail disclc see that Aventail Connect then forwards the destination hostname to the
`
`WDC99 l82'n'392»9.G'l75E0.00B9
`
`_ Page4 of17
`
`

`
`
`
`nomt
`
`Control Number: 95/001,269
`
`extranet SOCK server over a SOCKS connection. See Aventail at 12; Nieh Decl. at 11 13. The
`
`SOCKS server performs the hostname resolution. Aventail at 12; Nieh Decl. at1[ 14. Once the
`
`hostname is resolved, the user can transmit data over ‘a SOCKS connection to the SOCKS server.
`
`N‘-ich Decl. at1[ 14. The SOCKS server, then, separately relays that transmitted data to the target.
`Nieh Decl. at 11 I4.
`
`The Request also cites to a “Proxy Chaining" and a “IvIu1tiProx3f’ mode disclosed in
`
`Aventail. Request at 12; Aventail at’ 68-73,
`
`In the “Proxy Chaining” mode, Aventail indicates
`
`that a user can communicate with a target via a number of proxies such that each proxy server
`
`acts as a client to the next downstream proxy server. Aventail at 68; Nieh Deal. at 11 16. As
`
`shown below, in this mode, the user does not communicate directiy with the proxy servers other
`
`than the one immediately downstream from it. Aventail at 68, 72; Nieh Dec]. at 11 16.
`
`Htmrr resins:-fies. attest ésnearsaaeusertssereerz.
`
`
`é€.€t>ee
`act;
`simi-
`
`' tawrsull Eaftrafitet .
`
`prz
`
`
`
`fleet same
`
`Aventail at 72.
`
`In the “MoltiProxy” -mode, Aventail indicates that the user, via Aventail
`
`Connect, authenticates with each successive proxy server directly. Aventail at 68; Nieh Decl. at
`
`11 I7. Regardless of the number ofservers or proxies between the ciient and target, at least one is
`
`required and the operation of Aventail Connect does not materially differ between the methods.
`Nieh Deal. at1[ 18.
`
`Aventail has not been shown to disclose the VPN claimed in Claim 1 of the ‘135 Patent
`
`for at least three reasons. Nieh Decl. at 1} 19. First, Avcntail has not been shown to demonstrate
`
`that computers connected via the Aventail system are able to communicate with each other as
`
`though they were on the same network.
`
`Id. at 1] 20. Aventail discloses establishing‘ point-to-
`
`WDC99 1827392-9.0775§0.0G89
`
`Page 5 of 17
`
`

`
`Control Number: 95I0l)1,269
`
`point SOCKS connections between a client computer and a SOCKS server.
`
`Id. The SOCKS
`
`server then relays data received to the intended target.
`
`Id. Aventail does not disclose a VPN,
`
`where data can be addressed to one or more different computers across the network, regardless of
`
`the location of the computer. Id.
`
`For example, suppose two computers, A and B, reside on 2 public network.
`
`.Id. at 1[ 21.
`
`Further, suppose two computers, X and Y, reside on a private network.
`
`Id. If A establishes B.
`
`VPN connection with X and Y's network to address data to X, and B separately establishes a
`
`VPN connection with X and Y’s -network to address data to Y, then A would nevertheless be able
`
`to address data to B, X, and Y without‘ additional set up,
`
`In’. This is true because A, B, X, and Y
`
`would all be a part of the some VPN. Id.
`
`In contrast, suppose, according to.AvenI_ail, which only discloses communications at the
`
`socket layer, A establishes a SOCKS connection with a SOCKS server for relaying data to X,
`
`and B separately establishes a SOCKS connection with the SOCKS server for relaying data to Y.
`
`Id. at 11 22.
`
`In this situation, not only would A be unable to address data to Y without
`
`establishing a separate SOCKS connection (Le. a VPN 8,.COCIl'dlJ1g_ to the Office Action), but A
`
`would be unable to address data to B over a secure connection.
`
`Id. This is one example of how
`
`the cited portions of Aventail fail to disclose a VPN. Id.
`
`Second,
`
`according to Aventail, Aventail Connect’s
`
`fundrunental operation.
`
`is
`
`incompatible with users transmitting data that is sensitive to network information. Id. at fi[ 23.
`As stated above, Aventail discloses that Aventail Connect operates between the Winsock and
`
`TCPIIP layers, as depicted on page 9:
`
`WDC99 1827191-9.0‘l?5BG.0B39
`
`Page 6 of 17
`
`

`
`
`
`Control Number: 95/001,269
`
`Mutnptn Lspu Lmn
`bmns-tolled mm
`twist
`
`—
`
`vvs-.aowe‘rcr>li:= oppI'tc_a‘.'lo:‘I_u.
`_1:u-son Ml-or W)n:‘=I.wnR1 .1 4:?
`V\.dn9uu|g.2)
`
`
`
`Av a_nta_Il -C onnczct
`
`eusvhmo sdrolco srrc-«mar;
`
`
`Flupnimol ruaiwgrk
`
`
`
`Aventail at 9; id. Because Aventail discloses that Aventail Connect operates between these
`
`layers,
`
`it can intercept DNS requests. Nieh Dec. at 1[ 24. Aventail discloses that Avcntail
`
`Connect intercepts certain DNS requests, and returns a false DNS response to the user if the
`
`Id. Accordingly, Aventail
`requested hostname matches a hostname on a user—def1ned list.
`discloses that the user will receive false network information from Avcntafl Connect for these
`
`hostnames.
`
`Id.
`
`If the client computer hopes to transfer to the target data that is sensitive to
`
`network information, Aventaii Connect’s falsification of the network information wouid prevent
`
`I
`
`the correct transfer of data.
`Ia’.
`
`Id. at 11 25. Thus, Aventail has -not been shown to disclose a VPN.
`
`Third, Aventail has not been shown. to disclose a VPN because computers connected
`
`according to Avcntail do not communicate directly with each other.
`
`Id. at fli 26. Avcntail
`
`discloses a system where a client on a pubiic network transmits data to a SOCKS server via a
`
`singular, pcintl-to-point SOCKS connection at the socket layer of the network architecture. Id.
`
`The SOCKS server then relays that data to a target computer on a private network on which the
`
`SOCKS server also resides.
`
`Id. All communications between the client and target stop and start
`
`at the intermediate SOCKS server. Id, The client cannot open a connection with the target itselfi
`
`Therefore, one skilled in the art would not have considered the client and target to be virtually on
`
`the same private network.
`Ia‘.
`Instead, the client computer and target computer are deliberately
`separated by the intermediate SOCKS server.
`‘lo’.
`
`I
`
`WDG99 P817392-9.01‘1S80.00’89
`
`Page 7 of 17
`
`

`
`
`
`Control Number: 95l00l,269
`
`For the reasons stated above, Aventail has not been shown to teach or disclose the
`
`“virtual private network” recited in claim -1.
`
`Id. at 1[ 27. Accordingly, the Patent Owner
`
`respectfully requests that claim 1, as well as rejected claims 3, 4, and 6-9 dependent thereupon,
`be continued.
`
`b) Claim 10
`
`Independent claim 10 recites “a XE between the client‘ computer and the secure target
`
`computer." (emphasis added).
`
`Id. at ‘if 28 For at least the reasons stated in Section I.C.1.a.,
`
`above, Aventaii similarly has not been shown to teach the invention recited in claim 10.
`
`Id.
`
`Accordingly, the Patent Owner respectfully requests that claim 10, as well as rejected claim 12
`
`dependent thereupon, be confirmed.
`
`2. Avental] has not been shown to teach a DNS grog server as in claim 1|]
`
`Claim 10 also recites a “DNS proxy server” that 1)
`
`‘ etun_Ls the IP qddrgs for the
`
`requested domain name if it
`
`is determined that access to a non-secure web site has been
`
`requested" and that 2) also “generates a request to create the VPN. .
`
`. if it is determined that
`
`access to a secure web site has been requested." (emphasis added).
`
`Id. at 1] 30. The Office
`
`Action and Request allege that Aventail Connect is the claimed DNS proxy server.
`
`Ia’. at 1i 3].
`
`Aventail discloses that Aventail Connect
`
`intercepts all DNS requests.
`
`Id. at 1] 32.
`
`“If the
`
`hostname matches _a local domain string or does not match a redirection rule, Aventail Connect
`
`passes the name resolution query through to the TCP/II’ stack on the local workstation. The
`
`TCP/IP stack performs the lookup as if Aventail Connect were not running.” Aventail at 11;
`
`Niel: Decl. at 1} 32. Thus, Aventail discloses that Aventail Connect does not return the IP address
`
`if the DNS request requests the address for a non-secure web site.
`
`Id. As such, Aventall
`
`-Connect is not taught by Aventail to correspond to the DNS proxy server recited in claim 10. Id.
`
`For at least this additional reason, the £’atent Owner respectfillly requests that claim 10,
`
`along with rejected claim 12 that depends thereupon, be confirmed. Id. at 11 33.
`
`WDC99 182'i'J92~9.0'n"n'SB0.0089
`
`Page 8 of 17
`
`

`
`Control Number: 95/001,269
`
`II.
`
`New'CIain-is
`
`New claim 18 corresponds to the combination of claims 2 and 5, which were found not to
`
`be anticipated or otherwise rejected by the cited documents in the Request. Therefore, the Patent
`Owner respectfiilly requests consideration and allowance of claim 18 at this time.
`
`111.
`
`Conclusion
`
`For at least the reasons set forth above, the Examiner’s rejection of claims 1, 3, 4, 6-10,
`
`and 12 should be withdrawn. Reconsideration and prompt confirmation of claims 1, 3. 4. 6-10,
`
`and 12 are respectfiiliy requested. Consideration and allowance of claim 18 is also respectfully
`
`requested.
`
`Please charge our Deposit Account No. 501133 any fees or credit any overcharges
`
`reiating to this Response.
`
`Respectfitlly submitted,
`
`Mc.DERMOTT WILL & EMBRY LLP
`
`[I oby H. Eusmerf
`Toby H. Kusmer, P.C., Reg. No. 26,418
`Matthew E. Le11o,'Reg. No. 41,149
`Hasan M. Rflshid, Reg. No. 62,390
`McDermott Will 8:‘. Emery LLP
`Attorneys for Patent Owner
`
`Please recognize our Customer No. 23630-
`as our correspondence address.
`
`-
`28 State Street
`Bcston, MA 02109—l775
`Telephone: (6£7) 535-4000
`Facsimile: (617)535-3800
`tkusmet-@mwe.com
`Date: April 15, 2010
`
`WDC99 $27392-.9.077530.00B9
`
`9
`
`Page 9 of 17
`
`

`
`APPENDIX A
`
`Listing ofClttims:
`
`This listing of claims wiilreplacc all prior versions, and iistings, of claims in this application:
`
`1.
`
`(Origi'na_l) A method of transparently creating a virtual private network (VPN)
`
`between a client computer and a target computer, comprising the steps of:
`
`(1) generating fi'orn the client computer a Domain Name Service (DNS) request that
`
`requests an IP address corresponding to a domain name associated with the target computer;
`
`(2) determining whether the DNS request transmitted in step (1) is requesting access to a
`
`secure web site; and
`
`(3) in response to determining that the DNS request in step (2) is requesting access to a
`
`secure target web site, automatically initiating the VPN between the ciient computer and the
`
`target computer.
`
`2.
`
`(Original) The method of claim 1, wherein steps (2) and (3) are performed at a DNS
`
`server separate from the client computer.
`
`3.. (Original) The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of: (4) in response to
`
`determining that the DNS request in step (2) is not requesting access to a secure -target web site,
`
`resolving the IP address for the domain name and returning the Ii’ address to the ciicnt computer.
`
`4.
`
`(Original) The method of claim I, wherein step (3) comprises the step of, prior to
`
`automatically initiating the VPN between the client computer and the target computer,
`
`determining whether the client computer is authorized to establish a VPN with the target
`
`computer and, ifnot so authorized, returning an error from the DNS request.
`
`WDC99 182"i'392~9.U"n'7580.0089
`
`Page 10 of1T
`
`

`
`Control Number: 95f001,269
`
`5.
`
`(originai) The method of claim '1, wherein step (3) comprises the step of, prior to
`
`automatically initiating the VPN between the client computer and the target computer,
`
`determining whether the client computer is authorized to resolve addresses of non secure target
`
`computers and, if not so authorized, returning an error from the DNS request.
`
`6. (Original) The method of claim 1, wherein step (3) comprises the step of establishing
`
`the VPN by creating an IP address hopping scheme between the client computer and the target
`
`computer.
`
`7.
`
`(Original) The method of claim 1, wherein step (3) comprises the step of using a
`
`gatekeeper computer that allocates VPN resources for communicating between the client
`
`computer and the target computer.
`
`8.
`
`(Original) The method of claim 1, wherein step (2) is performed in a DNS proxy
`
`server that passes through the request to a DNS server if it is determined in step (3) that access is
`
`not being requested to a secure target web site.
`
`9. (Original) The method of claim 5, wherein step (3) comprises the step of transmitting
`
`a message to the client computer to determine whether the client computer is authorized to
`
`establish the VPN target computer.
`
`WDG99 M21392-9.0T75Bfl.UD89
`
`ll
`
`Page 11 of17
`
`mum2XIOSIV/s
`
`
`
`

`
`Control Number: 95Ii}{)I,269
`
`10.
`
`(Original) A system that transparently creates a virtual private network (VPN)
`
`between a ciient computer and ‘a secure target computer, comprising:
`
`a DNS proxy server that receives a request fi'orn the client computer to look up an IP
`
`I address for a domain name, wherein the DNS proxy server returns the IP address for the
`
`requested domain name if it
`
`is determined that access to a non-secure web site has been
`
`requested, and wherein the DNS proxy server generates a request to create the VPN between the
`
`client computer and the secure target computer if it is determined that access to a secure web site
`
`has been requested; and
`
`a gatekeeper computer that allocates resources for the VPN between the client computer
`
`and the secure web computer
`
`in response to the request by the DNS proxy server.
`
`I1.
`
`(Original) The system of ciairn 10, wherein the gatekeeper computer creates the
`
`VPN "by establishing an IP address hopping regime that is used to pseudorandomly change IP
`
`addresses in packets transmitted between the client computer and the secure target computer.
`
`I2.
`
`(Original) The system of claim 10, wherein the gatekeeper computer determines
`
`whether the client computer has sufficient security privileges to create the VPN and, if-the client
`
`computer lacks sufficient security privileges, rejecting the request to create the VPN.
`
`13.
`
`(Original) A method of establishing communication between one of a. plurality of
`
`client computers and a central computer that maintains a plurality of authentication tables each
`
`corresponding to one ofthe client computers, the method comprising the steps of.
`
`WDC99 1B2'?3§v‘2—9'.077580.0DB9
`
`12
`
`Page 12 of17
`
`
`
`

`
`Control Number: 95/001,269
`
`(1) in the central computer, receiving from one of the plurality of client computers a
`
`request to establish a connection;
`
`(2) authenticating, with reference to one of the plurality of authentication tables, that the
`
`request received in step (I) is from an authorized client;
`
`(3) responsive to a determination that the request is from an authorized ciient, allocating
`
`resources to establish a virtual private link between the client and a second computer; and
`
`(4) communicating between the authorized client and the second computer using the
`
`virtual private link.
`
`14.
`
`(Original) The method of claim 13, wherein step (4) comprises the step of
`
`communicating according to'a scheme by which at least one field in a series of data packets is
`
`periodically changed according to a known sequence.
`
`15.
`
`(Original) The method of claim 14, wherein step (4) comprises the step of
`
`comparing an Internet Protocol (IP) address in a header of each data packet to a table of valid IP
`
`addresses maintained m a table in the second computer.
`
`16.
`
`(Original) The method of claim 15, wherein step (4) comprises the step of
`
`comparing the IP address in the header of each data packet to a -moving window of valid IP
`
`addresses, and rejecting data packets having IP addresses that do not fali within the moving
`
`window.
`
`17.
`
`(Original) The ‘method of claim 13, wherein step (2) comprises the step of using a
`
`wows 1327392-9.n17sto.oos9
`
`13
`
`Page 13 of 17
`
`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`VVV.r::¢:M\\'»w
`
`Control Number: 95lll(31,269
`
`checkpoint data. structure that maintains synchronization of a periodically changing parameter
`
`known by the central computer and the client computer to authenticate the client.
`
`E8.
`
`e
`
`Amet od of trans arentl creatin avittual
`
`rivate network
`
`P ' between
`
`a. client computer and a target comguter, comprising the steps of;
`
`1
`
`enerat’
`
`fron'1ti1e
`
`lient om ter a D main
`
`ame S
`
`ice
`
`NS r uest that
`
`rcguegts an IP address corresponding to 11 domain name associated with the target
`
`§_f.>.1BI3J3L;
`
`(2) determining Whether the DN§ rgguest transmitted in step (11 is reguesting access to a
`secure web site‘ and
`
`[31 in rcsgogge tg deteginjng that the DNS rcguegt in step 121 is reguesting access to a
`
`secure target web mg", automatically initiating -the VPN between the client computer and
`
`the target comgguter, wherein:
`
`steps (2) and [3] are performed at e l)N§ server segarate fiein the client oomguter, and
`
`step (31 comprises the step 0; prior to auiomticailx initiating the VPN between the
`
`client computer and the target Qmputgr, determining whether the c-Iient computer is
`
`authorized to gegglve addresses of non stag target computers and, if not so authorized,
`
`rgtuming an error fiomthe DNS reggest.
`
`woc99 |s2m2—9.o77sso.oos9
`
`14
`
`Page 14 of 17
`
`

`
`
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`Attorney Docket No. 077580-0089
`
`In the Reexamination of:
`Edmund Munger, at al.
`
`U.S.PatentNo.: 6,502,135
`Filed: February 15. 2000
`Issued: December 31,2002
`
`For: AGILE NETWORK PROTOCOL
`FOR SECURE COMMUNICATIONS
`WITH ASSURE!) SYSTEM
`AVAILABILITY
`
`Reexamination Proceeding
`Control No.: 95I001,269
`flied: December 8, 2009
`
`\_ru.r-.r-.1-_/yrxa-./\_r~4nwgr-.r-..r-..-v
`
`Examiner:
`Andrew L. Nalven
`
`Group Art Unit: 3992
`
`QBRTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`WEI HEREBY CERTIFY that. the Response to Office Action in Reexamination. filed with
`United States Patent and Trademark Office on April 15, 2010, was served this 15th day o'fApr1l. 2010 on
`Requester by causing a true copy of same to be deposited as first-ciass mail for delivery to:
`
`William N. Hnghet
`Rothweli, Figg; Ernst & Manbeck. RC.
`1425 K Street N.W.
`Suite 800
`Washingten; IJ.C. 20005
`
`Respectfully submitted.
`McDER'MO'I'1‘ WILL & EMERY LLF
`
`fljobyfl. Kusmerl
`Toby H. Kusmer, P.C.. Reg. No. 26,418
`Matthew E. Leno. Reg. No. 41,149
`Hasan M. Rashid. Reg. No. 62,390
`McDermott Will & Emery LLP
`Attorneys for Patent Owner
`Please recognize our Customer No. 23.630 as
`our correspondence address.
`
`28 State Street
`Boston. MA 02109-1775
`Telephone: (617) 535-4000
`Facsimile: (617)535-3800
`tkusmer@mwe.com.
`mleno@mwe.com
`hr,ashici@mwe.cOm
`Date: April 15, 2010
`115199 164-r92e.1.o77sso.ooa9
`
`Page 15 OM?
`
`

`
`
`
`E
`
`
`-<"5>‘A<<<<<<<4¢s<Awv:<A<A<<2:<z=>»\\v::>>m>'(t/////m<=>Av
`
`
`
`
`(W43V,:xx_xx1,K¢!w)?.1.\\:cr-
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Electronic Acknowledgement Receipt
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Title of Invention:
`AGILE NEWll0RK PROTOCOL FORSECURE CUMMUNICAWONS WFFH
`ASSURED SYSTEM AVAILABILITY
`
`
`
`
`
`
`a
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Payment information:
`
`Submitted with Payment
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Pages
`
`
`
`14
`
`_
`Multl
`
`File Slzelflytesll
`
`CfT§ad-lullflfibchdilfllflflfiflilil -
`
`'
`
`File Listing:
`Document
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`
`
`
`dllfi Respansapdf
`
`
`Page 16 of 17
`
`

`
`
`
`
`
`"
`
`
`
`~\~\~€u—\:V.=i-"tE;s!'/.K$'c'€€€\~—«7-~4-=:--A-«--
`
` :x
`
`5£
`
`3
`)3
`‘E
`
`
`
`Muitipart Descr|ption.'PDF files in .zip description
`
`Document Description
`
`Start
`
`Response. after non-final action-owner timely
`
`Applicant Argumentslfiemarks Made in an Amendment
`
`Warnings:
`
`Wrnings:
`
`Reexam Certificate of Service
`
`Resp_cen.pdf
`
`
`
`This Acknowledgement Receipt evidences receipt on the noted date by the USPTO ofthe indicated documents,
`characterized by the applicant, and Including page counts, whereappiicabie. it serves as evidenceof receipt similar to a
`Post Card, as described in MPEP 503.
`
`Total Files Size (in bytes)
`
`Egg Application; Linger 35 U.S.C.1]'_i
`ifa new application is being fileci and the application includes the necessary components for a filing date (see 37 CFR
`1.53(b)~(ci) and MPEP 506), a Filing‘ Receipt (37 CFR 1.54) will be issued in due courseand the date shown on this
`Acknowledgement Receipt will establish the filing date ofthe application.
`
`e 3
`lica ion
`:1 Internet a a
`iona S a e
`if a timely submission to enter the national stage ofan international application is compliant with the conditions of35'
`U.S.(.'. 311 and other applicable requirements Forrn PCTIDOIEOIBO3 indicating acceptance of the application as a
`national stage submission under 35 U.S.C. 371 will be issued in addition to the Filing Receipt, in due course.
`
`.
`eceivin
`—
`e
`ledw
`on IA licat on
`ew n e
`if a new international application is being filed and the international application includes the necessary components for
`an international filing date {see PCT Article 11 and MPEP 1810), a Notification ofthe international Application Number
`and ofthe international Filing Date (Form PCT(R011 05}wll| be Issued in due course. subject to prescriptions concerning
`national security, and the date shown on this Acknowledgement Receipt will establish the international filing date of
`the application.
`
`Page 17 of 17

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket