(19) State Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Republic of China
`
`(51) Int. CI7
`A24D 1/18
`A24F 47/00
`
`(12) Patent Specification for Utility Model
`(21) ZL Patent No. 200420031182.0
`(45) Date of Announcement of Patent right Grant: Aug. 24, 2005 (11) No. of Announcement of
`Patent Right Grant: CN2719043Y
`(22) Filing Date: April 14, 2004
`(21) Application No.
`200420031182.0
`(73) Patentee: Hon Lik
`Address: Suite 12, 1010, 10th Floor,
`West part of Xinde Centre, No. 168-
`200, Gannuo Ave. Middle,
`Zhonghuan, HongKong
`(72) Designer: Hon Lik
`
`
`(74) Patent Agency: Shenyang Patent &
`Trademark Agency Academia Sinica
`Agent: Xu Zongfu
`
`
`
`
`
`The number of pages of claims: 2
`The number of pages of description: 5
`The number of pages of drawings: 5
`
`
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`(54) Title of the Utility Model: Electronic Atomization Cigarette
`
`(57) Abstract
`
`The present utility model relates to an electronic atomization cigarette which only
`contains nicotine without tar. The electronic atomization cigarette includes a shell and a
`mouthpiece. The external wall of the shell has an air inlet. An electronic circuit board, a normal
`pressure cavity, a sensor, a vapor-liquid separator, an atomizer, and a liquid-supplying bottle are
`sequentially provided within the shell, wherein the electronic circuit board comprises an
`electronic switching circuit and a high frequency generator. A stream passage of the sensor is
`provided on one side of the sensor, and a negative pressure cavity is provided in the sensor. The
`atomizer and the liquid-supplying bottle are in contact with each other. An atomization cavity is
`arranged in the atomizer. A retaining ring for locking the liquid-supplying bottle is provided
`between one side of the liquid-supplying bottle and the shell, and an aerosol passage is provided
`on the other side of the liquid-supplying bottle. The air inlet, normal pressure cavity, vapor-
`liquid separator, atomizer, aerosol passage, gas vent and mouthpiece are sequentially
`interconnected. The product of the present utility model does not have tar, thus significantly
`reducing the cancerogenic risk. Users still feel as if they are smoking and experiencing the same
`excitement, and the cigarette is no need to be lit and is no fire risk.
`
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` 
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`1 
`
`VMR-Ex. 1005-001
`
`

`

`Claims
`1. An electronic atomization cigarette comprising a shell and a mouthpiece,
`characterized in that an air inlet (4) is provided on the external wall of the shell (14); an
`electronic circuit board (3), a normal pressure cavity (5), a sensor (6), a vapor-liquid
`separator (7), an atomizer (9) and a liquid-supplying bottle (11) are arranged sequentially
`within the shell (14), wherein the electronic circuit board (3) comprises an electronic
`switching circuit and a high frequency generator; a stream passage (18) of the sensor is
`provided on one side of the sensor (6); a negative pressure cavity (8) is provided in the
`sensor (6); an atomizer (9) is in contact with the liquid-supplying bottle (11); an atomization
`cavity (10) is arranged in the atomizer (9); a retaining ring (13) for locking the liquid-
`supplying bottle (11) is provided between one side of the liquid-supplying bottle (11) and the
`shell (14), and an aerosol passage (12) is provided on the other side of the liquid-supplying
`bottle (11); the air inlet (4), the normal pressure cavity (5), the vapor-liquid separator (7), the
`atomizer (9), the aerosol passage (12), the gas vent (17), and the mouthpiece (15) are
`sequentially connected; a LED (1) and a cell (2) are further provided at a front end within the
`shell (14), collectively constituting an integrity like a cigarette holder, cigar or a pipe.
`2. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 1, characterized in that the
`atomizer (9) is postposed within the shell (14), the liquid-supplying bottle (11) is arranged
`between the vapor-liquid separator (7) and the atomizer (9), and a spring piece (33) for
`pressing the liquid-supplying bottle (11) on the atomizer (9) is arranged at one end of the
`liquid-supplying bottle (11).
`3. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized
`in that a display screen (32) is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (14).
`4. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized
`in that a microswitch (16) is connected to the sensor (6) in parallel within the shell (14) for
`manually cleaning.
`5. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized
`in that a ripple film (22) is provided between the sensor (6) and the negative pressure cavity
`(8) within the sensor; a first magnetic steel (20), a second magnetic steel (21) and a Reed
`switch (19) connected between said first magnetic steel and said second magnetic steel are
`further provided within the sensor (6); and the second magnetic steel (21) is fixedly attached
`
` 
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`2 
`
`VMR-Ex. 1005-002
`
`

`

`to the ripple film (22).
`6. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized
`in that a silicon gel check valve (31) is provided within the sensor (6); a third magnetic steel
`(34) is provided in the silicon gel check valve; and a Reed switch (19) is provided outside the
`silicon gel check valve, on a side close to the magnetic steel.
`7. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized
`in that a through hole is arranged on the vapor-liquid separator (7).
`8. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 7, characterized in that
`a silicon gel check value (31) covering the outside of the through hole on the vapor-
`liquid separator (7).
`9. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized
`in that an overflow hole (29) is arranged on an atomization cavity wall (25) of the
`atomization cavity (10); a heating element (26) is provided within the atomization cavity
`(10); a long stream ejection hole (24) is provided on one side of the heating element (26);
`and a porous body (27) is arranged outside around the atomization cavity wall (25); a first
`piezoelectric element (23) is provided on one side of the atomizer (9); and a bulge (36) is
`provided on another side of the atomizer.
`10. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 1 or claim 2,
`characterized in that a second piezoelectric element (35) is additionally provided in the
`atomizer (9).
`11. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 9, characterized in that
`the porous body (27) in the atomizer (9) is made of foam nickel, stainless fiber felt,
`high molecule polymer foam and foam ceramic; the heating element (26) is made of
`platinum wire, nickel chromium alloy or iron chromium aluminum alloy wire with rare earth
`element, the heating element is also made into a sheet; the atomization cavity wall (25) is
`made of aluminum oxide or ceramics.
`12. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 7, characterized in that the
`vapor-liquid separator (7) is made of plastics or silicon rubber.
`13. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 1 or claim 2,
`characterized in that a solution storage porous body (28) is provided in the liquid-supplying
`bottle (11), the solution storage porous body is filled with polypropylene fiber, terylene fiber
`
` 
`
`3 
`
`VMR-Ex. 1005-003
`
`

`

`or nylon fiber, or filled with plastics that are shaped by foaming; the solution storage porous
`body is also molded into a column with laminated layers by polyvinyl chloride,
`polypropylene, polycarbonate.
`14. The electronic atomization cigarette according to claim 5, characterized in that the
`Reed switch (19), the first magnetic steel (20), the second magnetic steel (21) and the ripple
`film (22) are replaced by a semiconductor strain gauge with sealed film arranged at the
`position of the ripple film of the sensor.
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`4 
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`VMR-Ex. 1005-004
`
`

`

`
`
`ELECTRONIC ATOMIZATION CIGARETTE
`TECHNICAL FIELD
`The present utility model relates to an electronic cigarette, in particular to an
`electronic atomization cigarette that only contains nicotine without tar.
`
`BACKGROUND ART
`Despite it is commonly known that “smoking is harmful to your health”, the
`number of smokers worldwide is up to 1 billion, and the number is increasing every year.
`On Mar. 1, 2003, the World Health Organization (WHO) concluded a global Framework
`Convention on Tobacco Control. According to the statistical data from WHO, about 4.9
`million people die of is diseases caused by smoking each year. Although smoking may
`cause serious respiratory diseases and cancer, it remains extremely difficult for smokers to
`quit smoking completely.
`
`The active ingredient in a cigarette is nicotine. During smoking, nicotine, along
`with a lot of tar aerosol droplets produced in the cigarette burning, enters smoker's alveolus
`and is rapidly absorbed. After being absorbed into the blood of a smoker, nicotine then
`produces its effect on the receptors of the smoker's central nervous system, which makes
`him/her relax and enjoy an inebriety similar to that produced by an exhilarant.
`
`Nicotine is a kind of alkaloid with low molecular weight and its half-life in blood is
`quite short. The major harmful substance in tobacco is tar, tar in tobacco is composed of
`thousands of ingredients, tens of which are carcinogenic substances. At present it has been
`proven that passive smoking can be more harmful to non-smokers.
`
`Some cigarette substitutes flat contain only nicotine without tar have been
`proposed, many of them, such as “nicotine patch”, “nicotine mouthwash”, “spray agent
`packaged in high pressure gas tank with propellant”, “nicotine chewing gum”, “nicotine
`drink” etc., are made of pure nicotine. Although these cigarette substitutes are free from
`tar, their major disadvantage is that an effective peak concentration cannot be reached in
`the blood of a smoker due to slow absorption of nicotine and thus it cannot make a smoker
`
` 
`
`5 
`
`VMR-Ex. 1005-005
`
`

`

`get real fin, in addition, these cigarette substitutes cannot satisfy habitual smoking actions
`of a smoker, for example, inhaling action or sucking action, and thus are not likely to be
`widely accepted as effective substitutes for quitting smoking or cigarette substitutes.
`THE SUMMARY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
` To overcome the above-referenced drawbacks, an object of the present utility
`model is to provide an electronic atomization cigarette that may function as a substitute for
`smoking cessation products or as a cigarette substitute.
`
`The object of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical
`solution.
`The present utility model comprises a shell and a mouthpiece; an air inlet is
`provided on the external wall of the shell; an electronic circuit board, a normal pressure
`cavity, a sensor, a vapor-liquid separator, an atomizer and a liquid-supplying bottle are
`arranged sequentially within the shell, wherein the electronic circuit board comprises an
`electronic switching circuit and a high frequency generator; a stream passage of the sensor
`is provided on one side of the sensor; a negative pressure cavity is provided in the sensor;
`an atomizer is in contact with the liquid-supplying bottle; an atomization cavity is arranged
`in the atomizer; a retaining ring for locking the liquid-supplying bottle is provided between
`one side of the liquid-supplying bottle and the shell, and an aerosol passage is provided on
`the other side of the liquid-supplying bottle; the air inlet, the normal pressure cavity, the
`vapor-liquid separator, the atomizer, the aerosol passage, the gas vent, and the mouthpiece
`are sequentially connected; a LED and a cell are further provided at a front end within the
`shell, collectively constituting an integrity like a cigarette holder, cigar or a pipe.
`Wherein: a display screen is arranged on the inner wall of the shell; a microswitch
`is connected to the sensor in parallel within the shell for manually cleaning; a ripple film is
`provided between the sensor and the negative pressure cavity within the sensor; a first
`magnetic steel, a second magnetic steel and a Reed switch connected between said first
`magnetic steel and said second magnetic steel are further provided within the sensor; and
`the second magnetic steel is fixedly attached to the ripple film. A silicon gel check valve is
`provided within the sensor; a third magnetic steel is provided in the silicon gel check valve;
`and a Reed switch is provided outside the silicon gel check valve, on a side close to the
`
` 
`
`6 
`
`VMR-Ex. 1005-006
`
`

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`magnetic steel; a through hole is arranged on the vapor-liquid separator; a silicon gel check
`value covering the outside of the through hole on the vapor-liquid separator; an overflow
`hole is arranged on an atomization cavity wall of the atomization cavity; a heating element
`is provided within the atomization cavity; a long stream ejection hole is provided on one
`side of the heating element; a porous body is arranged outside around the atomization
`cavity wall; a first piezoelectric element is provided on one side of the atomizer; and a
`bulge is provided on another side of the atomizer; a second piezoelectric element is
`additionally provided in the atomizer; the porous body in the atomizer is made of foam
`nickel, stainless fiber felt, high molecule polymer foam and foam ceramic; the heating
`element is made of platinum wire, nickel chromium alloy or iron chromium aluminum
`alloy wire with rare earth element, the heating element can also be made into a sheet; the
`atomization cavity wall is made of aluminum oxide or ceramics; the vapor-liquid separator
`is made of plastics or silicon rubber; a solution storage porous body is provided in the
`liquid-supplying bottle, the solution storage porous body is filled with polypropylene fiber,
`terylene fiber or nylon fiber, or filled with plastics that are shaped by foaming; the solution
`storage porous body can also be molded into a column with laminated layers by polyvinyl
`chloride, polypropylene, polycarbonate; the Reed switch, the first magnetic steel, the
`second magnetic steel and the ripple film are replaced by a semiconductor strain gauge
`with sealed film arranged at the position of the ripple film of the sensor.
` The present utility model also discloses an electronic atomization cigarette with
`another structure: the atomizer is postposed within the shell, the liquid-supplying bottle is
`arranged between the vapor-liquid separator and the atomizer, and a spring piece for
`pressing the liquid-supplying bottle on the atomizer is arranged at one end of the liquid-
`supplying bottle.
`
` The advantages of the present utility model include smoking without tar,
`significantly reducing the cancerogenic risk. Furthermore users still feel as if they are
`smoking and experiencing the same excitement, and the cigarette is no need to be lit and is
`no fire risk.
`
` With slight modification of the solution storage container, the device and
`connecting structures of the present utility model can be filled with conventional drug for
`
` 
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`7 
`
`VMR-Ex. 1005-007
`
`

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`pulmonary administration apparatus.
`
`DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
` FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure according to the present utility
`model;
`
` FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another overall structure according to the present
`utility model;
`
` FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure with a display screen according
`to the present utility model;
`
` FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a sensor according to the present utility model;
`
` FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a sensor with a silicon gel check valve according to
`the present utility model;
`
` FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an atomizer according to the present utility model;
`
` FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of the ceramic member in an atomizer according to
`the present utility model;
`
` FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of another atomizer according to the present utility
`model;
`
` FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a vapor-liquid separator according to the present
`utility model;
`
` FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another vapor-liquid separator according to the
`present utility model;
`
`FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of the connection of a liquid-supplying bottle and a
`mouthpiece according to the present utility model;
`
`FIG. 12 is a functional diagram of a circuit according to the present utility model.
`
`DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
`The present utility model is further described below with reference to the
`accompanying drawings.
`
` 
`
`8 
`
`VMR-Ex. 1005-008
`
`

`

`Embodiment 1
`As shown in FIG. 1, the present utility model can form an integrity like a cigarette
`holder, a cigar or a pipe. An air inlet 4 is provided on the external wall of the shell 14. A
`LED 1, a cell 2, an electronic circuit board 3, a normal pressure cavity 5, a sensor 6, a
`vapor-liquid separator 7, an atomizer 9, a liquid-supplying bottle 11 and a mouthpiece 15
`are sequentially provided within the shell 14. The electronic circuit board 3 comprises an
`electronic switching circuit and a high frequency generator. As shown in FIG. 4, a negative
`pressure cavity 8 is provided in the sensor 6 and is separated from the sensor 6 by a ripple
`film 22. A first magnetic steel 20,a second magnetic steel 21, and a Reed switch 19
`arranged between them are also provided within the sensor 6, and the second magnetic
`steel 21 is attached to the ripple film 22. The atomizer 9 is in contact with the liquid-
`supplying bottle 11 via the bulge 36, and an atomization cavity 10 is provided in the
`atomizer 9. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, an overflow hole 29 is provided on the atomization
`cavity wall 25 of the atomization cavity 10. A heating element 26, which can be made of
`platinum wire, nickel chromium alloy or iron chromium aluminum alloy wire with rare
`earth element, is provided within the cavity, and the heating element 26 can also be made
`into a sheet form. An ejection hole is provided on the side opposite to the heating element
`26 and the ejection hole can be determined to select either a long stream ejection hole 24 or
`a short stream ejection hole 30, depending on the material used for the atomization cavity
`wall 25. The long stream ejection hole 24 can employ a slot structure of 0.1 mm-1.3 mm or
`a circular hole structure of Φ0.2 mm-1.3 mm with a single and multiple holes. The short
`stream ejection hole 30 has a diameter of about 0.3 mm-1.3 mm. The atomization cavity
`wall 25 is surrounded with a porous body 27, which can be made of foam nickel, stainless
`steel fiber felt, high molecule polymer foam and foam ceramic. A first piezoelectric
`element 23 is also provided on the atomizer 9. The atomization cavity wall 25 can be made
`of aluminum oxide or ceramic. As shown in FIG. 9, a through hole is provided on the
`vapor-liquid separator 7, and can be made of plastic or silicon rubber. As shown in FIG.
`11, a retaining ring 13 for locking the liquid-supplying bottle 11 is provided between one
`side of the liquid-supplying bottle 11 and the shell 14, an aerosol passage 12 is provided on
`the other side of the liquid-supplying bottle. A solution storage porous body 28 is provided
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` 
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`9 
`
`VMR-Ex. 1005-009
`
`

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`in the liquid-supplying bottle, and can be filled with polypropylene fiber, terylene fiber or
`nylon fiber, or be filled with plastic that are shaped by foaming, such as polyamine resin
`foam column or polypropylene foam column; alternatively, it may be made of a column
`formed by molding polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polycarbonate into a stack of
`laminated layers. The air inlet 4, normal pressure cavity 5, vapor-liquid separator 7,
`atomizer 9, aerosol passage 12, gas vent 17, mouthpiece 15 are sequentially interconnected.
`
`As shown in the functional diagram of the circuit in FIG. 12, K1 refers to the Reed
`switch 19, RL refers to the heating element 26, LED1 refers to the Light Emitting Diode 1,
`U2 refers to a low voltage detecting element used for the over-discharging protection of the
`lithium cell, M1 refers to a first piezoelectric element 23, and C1, C2, R3, L1, C3, BG and
`M1 collectively constitute a Colpitts oscillator. The operating principle of the circuit is as
`follows: when K1 is closed, U1, i.e., the field effect power transistor, is turned on, RL
`starts, and the Colpitts oscillator starts oscillating; M1 will provide the high frequency
`mechanical oscillatory wave to the atomizer 9 to achieve the result of atomization.
`
`When a smoker smokes, the mouthpiece 15 is under negative pressure, the air
`pressure difference or high speed stream between the normal pressure cavity 5 and the
`negative pressure cavity 8 will cause the sensor 6 to output an actuating signal; the
`electronic circuit board 3 connected therewith goes into operation. Now the ripple film 22
`in the sensor 6 is deformed to take the second magnetic steel 21 away from the Reed
`switch 19, and the Reed switch 19 is then closed (i.e., K1 is closed) under the effect of the
`excessive magnetic line of force from the first magnetic steel 20, starting the field effect
`power transistor switch (i.e. U1 starts). The high frequency oscillator uses the Colpitts
`oscillator with the frequency between 550KHz and 8KHz; the automatic fine-adjusting
`element in the circuit resonates with the first piezoelectric element 23 in the form of a ring
`to supply power to liquid molecules, and the LED 1 can be lit under the supply of the
`rechargeable battery 2. The air enters the normal pressure cavity 5 through the air inlet 4,
`passes through the air passage 18 of the sensor and then the through hole in the vapor-
`liquid separator 7, and flows into the atomization cavity 10 in the atomizer 9. The high
`speed stream passing through the ejection hole drives the nicotine solution in the porous
`body 27 to eject into the atomization cavity 10 in the form of droplet, where the nicotine
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`10 
`
`VMR-Ex. 1005-010
`
`

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`solution is subjected to the ultrasonic atomization by the first piezoelectric element 23 and
`is further atomized by the heating element 26. After the atomization, the large diameter
`droplets stick to the wall under the action of eddy flow and are reabsorbed by the porous
`body 27 via the overflow hole 29, whereas the small diameter droplets float in stream and
`forms aerosols, which are sucked out via the aerosol passage 12, gas vent 17 and
`mouthpiece 15. The solution storage porous body 28 in the liquid-supplying bottle 11 will
`be in contact with the bulge 36 on the atomizer 9, thereby achieving the capillary
`infiltration liquid-supplying.
`
`The mouthpiece 15 is threaded. When the nicotine solution in the liquid-supplying
`bottle 11 is used up, users can screw the mouthpiece 15 out to take the liquid-supplying
`bottle 11 out, refill the liquid-supplying bottle 11 with the nicotine solution, put the liquid-
`supplying bottle 11 into the shell 14 again, and then screw the mouthpiece 15.
`
`The Reed switch 19, the first magnetic steel 20, the second magnetic steel 21, the
`ripple film 22 can be replaced by a semiconductor strain gauge with sealed film, which is
`mounted in the place of the ripple film of the sensor.
`
` To simplify the design, the first piezoelectric element 23 on the atomizer 9 can be
`omitted, and the atomization of the nicotine solution will be made only by the heating
`element 26. The size of such an atomizer can be made smaller, and the structure of the
`connection of the whole electronic atomization cigarette is the same as the embodiment 1.
`In addition, as shown FIG. 8, the first piezoelectric element 23 and the heating element 26
`in the atomizer 9 can be omitted, an additional second piezoelectric element 35 in the form
`of platen with a single layer or multiple laminated layers can be arranged in the
`atomization cavity, and the stream passing through the ejection hole vibrates the focus at
`the center of the second piezoelectric element 35 to achieve the effect of strong ultrasonic
`atomization.
`
`As shown in FIG. 10, a silicon gel check valve 31 may cover the outside of the
`through hole on the vapor-liquid separator 7. During smoking, a stream reaches the through
`hole, as the air pressure in the through hole increases, the silicon gel check valve 31 is
`opened and the stream passes; otherwise, the silicon gel check valve 31 is closed.
`
`As shown in FIG. 5, the sensor 6 may also be designed into a structure with the
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`11 
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`VMR-Ex. 1005-011
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`

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`silicon gel check valve 31. During smoking, the stream comes into the silicon gel check
`valve 31, the air pressure increases and the air expands, the third magnetic steel 34 in the
`valve approaches the Reed switch 19 gradually until the Reed switch is closed and the
`circuit is turned on, and the air outlet of the silicon gel check valve 31 is opened with the
`increment of the air pressure difference. The Reed switch 19 can also be made of Hall
`device or magneto diode or magneto triode instead.
`Embodiment 2
`As shown in FIG. 2, to improve the liquid-supplying state, the atomizer 9 is
`postposed within the shell 14, and the liquid-supplying bottle 11 is arranged between the
`vapor-liquid separator 7 and the atomizer 9. A spring piece 33 for pressing the liquid-
`supplying bottle 11 on the atomizer 9 is provided on one end of the liquid-supplying bottle
`11. Other components and their functions are the same as those in the embodiment 1.
`
`On the inner wall of the shell 14 of the electronic atomization cigarette described in
`the embodiment 1 and 2, a digital display screen 32 for showing the smoking times per day
`and the cell capacity can be also provided. The sensor 6 uses a linear signal output, which
`is proportional to the suction force (i.e., the stronger one sucks, the longer the time of
`operation is), the atomizer 9 operates in the linear mode, thereby simulating a humanized
`cigarette that looks like a normal cigarette.
`
`Within the shell 14, the microswitch 16 is connected to the sensor 6 in parallel and used
`for manually cleaning. When users do not smoke, they press the microswitch 16 to start the
`sensor 6 connected therewith in parallel, or clean the residue or other impurity substances
`within the shell 14.
`
`The nicotine solution for atomization contains 0.4-3.5% nicotine, 0.05-2% cigarette
`essence, 0.1-3.1% organic acid, 0.1-0.5% anti-oxidation agent, and the rest is 1,2-propylene
`glycol.
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`12 
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`VMR-Ex. 1005-012
`
`

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` Ndflm
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`FIG. 2
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` FIG. 1
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`13
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`VMR—EX. 1005—013
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`VMR-Ex. 1005-013
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`

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` FIG. 3
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`FIG. 4
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`14 
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`VMR—EX. 1005—014
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`VMR-Ex. 1005-014
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`VMR—EX. 1005—015
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`VMR-Ex. 1005-015
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`

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`16 
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`VMR-Ex. 1005-016
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` FIG. 8
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`VMR-Ex. 1005-017
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` FIG. 12
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`FHllZ
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` 
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` FIG. 11
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`FHLll
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`VMR—EX. 1005—018
`
` FIG. 10
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`FIG.10
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` Q Ur
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` FIG. 9
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`—4
`TH
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`18 
`18
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`VMR-Ex. 1005-018
`
`

`

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