`
`Specification
`
`of the Bluetooth System
`
`Wireless connections made easy
`
`December 153:9:
`
`AFFLT0293229
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 1
`
`
`
`AF FLT0293230
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 2
`
`
`
`D911: r Day--lh1Lan1h-Year N. B
`BLUETOOTH DOC fl1Dec 99
`Rzzsgzsnsnblu
`
`page 3 of 3382
`'unIE::ll Nu
`
`Specification
`
`of the Bluetooth System
`
`Version 1.0 B
`
`AFFLT0293231
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 3
`
`
`
`BLUETCIOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`page 4 of H382
`
`Bluetuuth.
`
`Revision History
`
`The Revision History is shown in Apr.rerarji>r I on page 8638
`
`Contributors
`
`The persons who contributed to this specification are listed in
`Apperr-iii): ii on page 8'?9.
`
`Web Site
`
`This specification can also be found on the Bluetooth website:
`nttp:fEw=.w~.r.bioetootncorn
`
`Disclaimer and copyright notice
`
`THIS SPECIFICATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS" WITH NO WARRANTIES
`
`WHATSOEVER. INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY,
`NONINFRINGEMENT, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. OR
`ANY WARRANTY OTHERWISE ARISING OUT OF ANY PROPOSAL. SPECI-
`FICATION OR SAMPLE. AII liability. Including liability for infringement of any
`proprietary rights. relating to use of information in this document is disclairned.
`
`No license. express or implied. by estoppel or otherwise. to any intellectual
`property rights are granted herein.
`
`Copyright © 1999
`
`Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson.
`International Business Machines Corporation.
`Intel Corporation.
`Nokia Corporation.
`Toshiba Corporation .
`
`*Third-party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
`
`AFFLTD293232
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 4
`
`
`
`BLUETCJOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`MASTER TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`For the Bluetooth Profiles, fiee iiiomma 2.
`
`Part A
`
`Rfiafiii} SF'ES§?§CA?iG¥*£
`
`Crzntrems
`
`..
`
`page 5 of 1082
`
`Bluetouth.
`
`Volume 1 (1:2)
`
`. '¥?'
`
`{A318
`
`Frecgurmcy Bands and {Zhanm-3! Arrangemc-3nt..............
`
`.. {A} TE»?
`
`Transmitter Characteristics .......................................... .. {)1} iii}
`
`Receiver Cheractenstscs .............................................. .. {A3 24
`
`;~‘-’\p.'3enc%ix
`
`{A} :38
`
`Apperadix I3. ..............
`
`........
`
`.....
`
`....................
`
`{A} 31
`
`1 2 .
`
`5 4 :
`
`3
`
`Part B
`
`E:5aSfi8fi.¥*£i) $i"§C5FiCfi{§'EON
`
`Cements
`
`1
`
`Volume 1 (1 :2)
`
`....{3j 35
`
`Genera! flascriptéora ..................................................... .. {8} 41
`
`Physicaé Charme!
`
`Piwysicai Links
`
`Error
`
`Logic;-3?
`
`{B} 43
`
`£83 45
`
`{B} 6?
`
`{E} "F?
`
`Beta Wi1itaning.... ................................
`
`................... .. {£3} ?.‘3
`
`?s'a:*asrr:ii:’Receive.= Routines. ...................................... .. {£3} 8'“!
`
`Tr:-u~.sm1i;*$%e=::e§ve
`
`{E3} 8?
`
`Clhazwei (Some: ........................................................... .. {B} 95
`
`Hop Seieaiorx ............................................................. .. {B} 12?
`
`BE=.1ei.rm£h
`
`[$31 139
`
`§3iz.=aioo&h Addras5s:'ng ................................................. .. {S} 143
`
`Biazatooih
`
`"~' Lisio?
`
`E8} 145%
`
`{8} W9
`
`Lassie? ‘:'abie.=s .............................................
`
`........ .. E33} 183
`
`28 November 1999
`
`5
`
`AFFLT0293233
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 5
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`Part 0
`
`UNK MANAGER PRC}T('J€2C)i.
`
`page B of10B2
`
`Bluetnnth.
`
`Volume 1 (1:2)
`
`Centwents ....
`
`......
`
`........
`
`...............
`
`....................... Hit} 18?’
`
`1 Gerxerai ...............................................
`
`..............
`
`$8] 191
`
`2 Forma§ofi.MP
`
`EC] 192
`
`The Precedure Ruies and[£:j|193
`
`Conneciion Esiabiéshmertt ......................................... .. {C} 225
`
`Surrarreary of
`
`Test M06353. ..
`
`Error
`
`List of Figures
`
`List at’
`
`............[C} 228
`
`[C] 237
`
`{E33 239
`
`EC] 241
`
`{C} 3343
`
`Part D
`
`Volume 1 (1:2)
`
`Lflfiififizi. LENK CQNTRGL A?‘-SE A3Z!AF‘"£'fi.T¥QN PRQTGCQL
`$PEC§FiCA'?’!(3N
`
`Cements
`
`......
`
`.....................................
`
`.....................
`
`...... HES} 24?
`
`1
`
`iF‘!f§'O<‘1LJCfii73"s[D]24Q
`
`Genera! Operation
`
`{D} 253
`
`State Machine ..................
`
`....................................... .. [D] 258
`
`Data Paatket Formai .........
`
`.................
`
`..............
`
`[D] 21?‘.
`
`Signaiiéng .....
`
`........................................................... .. ED] 275
`
`Configurafian Parameter Options
`
`$§?WiC=8 Primitives
`
`ED} 289
`
`ED} 2%
`
`Sasmmary ...................
`
`...........
`
`.................
`
`............ .. [D] 313
`
`References
`
`{U} 3'34
`
`113 Lisstof ........{fJ]3'1§-
`
`11 Lasiof
`
`{£31 315::
`
`“f£~3r'r‘r:!~3 and Abbrewatiorzs ................................................ .. {D} 31?
`
`Apperzaiix ArC0nfigu.raié0r1MSCs
`
`Appendix E3.‘ im_n§ementati£3n Guideiines
`
`1318
`
`{D} 32':
`
`28 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293234
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 6
`
`
`
`BLUETDOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`Part E
`
`page 7 of 1082
`
`Bhunuudh.
`
`Volume 1 (1:2)
`
`SER\f§€2E QESCQVERY PR9'?'{}COL {$£}P)
`tuntnqnnlxllxxnxl -p.->..
`flcrztrenis
`
`run
`
`:
`
`: ...
`
`.""uu“"”“§&}325
`
`1
`
`intmducfiion
`
`Overview
`
`Beta Representatian
`
`F’I'0~toc;:3I £3e$c;rimion...... .................
`
`...... ..
`
`Service Attribute £'}efir::tions ..................... .,
`
`:‘~._;:>penci:x .45.-» Background information
`
`Apgsendix B — Examp!s.- SOP Tr:=1n.<sactions
`
`{E}32?
`
`{E3330
`
`EEE341
`
`E3344
`
`§E]358
`
`[E}3?D
`
`{E1371
`
`Volume 1 (1:2)
`
`unnunvnnu~runrunauloua-.¢..;u.auc;
`
`ummnuunuu£$:€}3$?
`
`Part F:1
`
`RFCGMM Wffié T3 @110
`
`ilantsmf-s.
`
`1
`
`intmdLaC§.i0r:
`
`RF (){)M?u1 Sarvice Gver'vie'.:u .................... ..
`
`Service Interface Descréptierz
`
`‘TS 07.10 Subset Supported by F<FCO?~.»W§.
`
`TS 0?.1E}Ada;::tat%csn>3for F'<f-"€3C?si’~.4M
`
`F101’?
`
`Ie'rterac—§io:1wi?§'e €h‘.her'
`
`2’-En?.ms.=:$
`
`..
`
`Fieferences.-......-.............
`
`,,. ..
`
`..
`
`..
`
`.
`
`ifi-'-’:1]f589
`
`.............. .§F-":13?-.=‘§1
`
`{$111395
`
`1‘F:1}’3«€3€'3
`
`£FflE398
`
`[Ffl}d03
`
`{F:1} 435
`
`"{Ffl}4fl8
`
`Tara1‘iS and Ai7breviatir:+n3.................................._..-...._
`
`113:1] cmfi
`
`Part F:2
`
`Em». i?-&“:’EROPER&flii..iTY
`
`Volume 1 (1:2)
`
`Contants ................................... .... ...............
`
`........
`
`....... .......,{F:2} 413
`
`'3
`
`intmduciiurs
`
`OBEX Object and
`
`GEEK over RFCCWEEKIE
`
`GEEK ever 'fCF-‘!EP..._....._.._...._..
`
`..
`
`[#21434
`
`fi%2}41?
`
`. {P2} 421
`
`[$21423
`
`Sluetczoih Appircaiion Profiiezss using GEEK
`
`.............. .§%2;425
`
`List sfflcmrryma and Ahbreviaiiens
`
`28 November 1999
`
`$92142?
`
`{F2} 428
`
`T
`
`AFFLT0293235
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 7
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`Part F:3
`
`page 8 of10B2
`
`Bluetnnth.
`
`Volume 1 (1:2)
`
`?’E§.£P§~iGfi‘a’ CflN"¥'Ri'.}¥.. PRG‘¥”fl€Gi..
`
`$£3Ei3§F’§{?-AT%G%~é
`
`Cements {F33} 431
`
`43:":
`
`ti-39
`
`443
`
`4555
`
`«#56
`
`..,.._..4.{F:3} «£259
`
`.{F:3] 4??
`
`48?
`
`Pr:3:=3<:oi ........{a’-":33 489
`
`10 F-2efere.r1=:es4&0
`
`11 {is}?
`
`‘I2 List@492
`
`zfxppendixfi « TCS Cali States
`
`493
`
`Part F:4
`
`Volume 1 (1 :2)
`
`ENTER€.3F‘ERAB§i..§"§'Y F'€EQLi¥REM£N"%"3 F08 Bi...i..3E1'GO"fi"H AS A WA? BE;3.RER
`
`{laments {fie} we
`
`‘E £I1tr0£}m.:tir.>a':........................
`
`The Use of WA?‘ in the Eéluetcroth ':Envir<>:1n3ent.,.......{F:<$} 500
`
`W’e"»J3‘ Szewic,-as {Nerview.-.-....................;..............._...{$3':4] 592
`
`WM’ in the Eiuetos:i:150fi
`
`iruterogzerabitity Recguirernerzts ................................. ..
`
`[97:43-1 511
`
`Service 1T§is<::2very
`
`Refe.=renc;es
`
`512
`
`515
`
`28 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293236
`
`1 Generai Dessc;r%pti<.m
`
`CHE? {:c:mrr;E
`
`Céroug Exfianag-*.en1er:!
`
`Ctznneciinniess "K33 {CL}
`
`Suppiementary Services
`
`Mesmage fmmata
`
`fviessage
`
`Message Errar
`
`M (
`
`43
`
`b‘.£'£O‘a"*-lf.‘§)E.!‘l-F-‘A
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 8
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`Part H:1
`
`page 9 of1D82
`
`Bluetooth.
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`§"%{}ST CGNTROLLER §NTERFfi9.$E F%J?~iCT§€3?*3§3\L $PEQiFiCA'%’§GN
`
`flssniienis ....
`
`......................
`
`...........
`
`..........................
`
`{H:1} 5'39
`
`1
`
`PG
`
`£.D03"-li.'53E.."i»-$=>~(;.‘.
`
`1ntr:.‘.=dL5::ticm
`
`{H11 524
`1
`
`Civerview of Has‘: Contméirer Transgzcfi 1.ayer............ {H:1} 528
`
`HO! Flow
`
`{H:1} 528
`
`HG! Commands-3 ....................................................... .. {H:1} 531
`
`Everubj...................
`
`Z.isiofE:rr0r Codes
`
`........{H:1] 783
`
`7&3-5
`
`List nffiscronynss and Abbi‘:-‘.-viaiians......,_.... ..,..........§_H:1} 7'55
`
`List 3%’
`
`Lisi of Tables
`
`{H:1} 756
`
`{H:1} '?5‘.S’
`
`Part H:2
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`Hm U38 TRANSPGRT LAYER
`
`Cantents
`
`............
`
`...........
`
`.............
`
`.......
`
`.......
`
`ii-1:23 ?6Ҥ
`
`E Gvemfiew ................................................................. .. {H12} ‘E62
`
`U38 Endpcaint Expectations...................................... {HQ} ‘$64
`
`Ciass
`
`{Device Firmware Upgrade
`
`i..imi$at20n.<5
`
`7??
`
`.._..{i-4:2] W2
`
`{E--5:2} ??3
`
`Part H:3
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`HG! RS232 ‘§’RAN$P{3RT L.r’3«.“a’£R
`
`Contents ............................................................................... ., {W3} ‘??“3'
`
`’% Genera! .......
`
`........................................
`
`............. ..{H:3} W8
`
`Negotiation
`
`"F79
`
`[E--E13} "Hit;
`
`Packet Transfer Pr:3im‘:c%I.......,.............__,_,..........,......{H13} ?$4
`
`Using deiirniters with CD85; for synchmnizaticrn ...... ..[H:3] "1785
`
`Using RTSICTS for Sy.r‘=chror1iz:—3t§c1n.........................{H:3}788
`
`{H23} ?94
`
`28 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293237
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 9
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`page 10 of10B2
`
`Part H:4
`
`HQ? UAR"? "§'R£\N$P€)R'¥' LAYER
`
`Bluetnnth.
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`xe....aup--p--and--ununup‘"\-a-I---nux--no.a--anp--a-urn---nu-xx-gs-...gH:4}
`
`C-lenerai .................................................. . .. ........... ..
`
`{H24} ?’‘38
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3 RS232 Settings
`
`[H24] 79%
`
`{H14} 808
`
`4 Error Ffieixyvery ........................................................ _. 35:4] 801
`
`Part l:1
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`E1.UET{}0‘i'§'i TEST MQQE
`
`Garments
`
`3:13 385
`
`Gemerai £}escr'§;3ti0n. ................................................. ..{E:1] 896
`
`‘§“=3.<5t Scsmarics
`
`Outiine of Prapoaed LMF’ Messages
`
`References
`
`808
`
`81?
`
`819
`
`Part I:2
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`BLQETQGTH £:0§e‘§F‘Lim~iCE REQi..i§RE?v‘3EBi’fS
`
`iicxmerzts .......................................
`
`.................................... .. 3:2] 323
`
`1
`
`S:*.:3;":é:‘.=......
`
`Terms
`
`Legai Aspects
`
`'¥’.h.e Vaiue ofthe Siueiooth Bwzzmd
`
`.......{!:2} 825
`
`828
`
`328
`
`829
`
`We ‘t‘-Eiuetocsth Qua!i'F:::z5‘zir.m p7rc:gr.am.....
`
`3:2} 830
`
`Biueto-.':1.}“s l..i<,‘-ease Reqtsiremems for Pr0dL:cis............{I:2} 832
`
`Eiue.-to-mi“: i...§CGi'iS€-3 Previsitms far Eariy Products
`
`{E2} 838
`
`Biuetooin Brand License Provisions for Special
`Pr-'3duct$ & Mas‘keié:':g ................................................ ..{E:2] 83?
`
`Recommendaticms Canmrreing infc:=rnw.a1ir3n about
`a Prr.\.»'.'Eur;:':-'5 Bfuetooth Csxgaabiiiiies
`..
`.. ......-...{f'.2] E338
`
`Quaiity Managemant, Qonfiguration Evéanagemaent
`and Version Contra}
`
`1?. Apgzentlix A — Exampie ‘of a
`“Sim-3t<3o‘§h ilagyabtéétyr Statement"
`
`839
`
`5349
`
`'12 Amsandix £3 - Markefing Names of Biuetoeth Prmfiies {L2} 841
`
`28 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293238
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 10
`
`
`
`BLUETCJOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`page 11 of 1082
`
`Part I:3
`
`"YES? CGKTRGL §N‘§”ER¥&CE
`
`flmziienis
`
`Genera: De-:-scripticm
`
`Test Ccmfigurc-Itiorzs
`
`Bluetooth_
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`3:3} 845
`
`1:23] 84?
`
`2349
`
`..
`
`..,..._....{§:3j§ 8534
`
`TCE--L2t1‘.2AF’ Sgtnecific:-atien . ..
`
`_
`
`.. ..
`
`..
`
`.
`
`....{3:3} 358
`
`AbiJz'eviat:an5
`
`858
`
`Profiles - see Volume 2
`
`Appendix I
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`RE'v'§$iON msvoav , . . .
`
`, . . .
`
`. o
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`,
`
`.
`
`.
`
`. , . _ .
`
`. .
`
`.
`
`,
`
`.
`
`-c ,§@::3 868
`
`Appendix II
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`.
`
`.
`
`. {@:::3 88'?
`
`$£3NTR§E§.3?G¥<iS .......... . . .
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`. . .
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`.
`
`Appendix III
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`ACRGNYM3 ANQ .iifiE?§EV§§i.'F!{'}§‘w§$ . . . . .
`
`.
`
`. . . . . . . .
`
`. .
`
`. . . . . . .
`
`.§'@:§!§} 8%?
`
`Appendix IV
`
`$A?a!‘5§3{.E £3!‘-*.TA
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`{laments ............................................................................. .. {@:£1J} Q33?
`
`1
`
`Encryption Sampie Data
`
`.._.............§_@:!V} 9&2
`
`2 Frequency Hopping Sammie Data-—Mandatory
`Sefzeme ...........................
`.................................. ..{@:W} 93?
`
`{ad
`
`
`
`
`
`£90:»‘NiIE3Le":-$&
`
`Access Code Sarnpie {Data ...........
`gr.4‘!
`
`................... ..{@:iV} Q56
`
`HEEL". and Packs-:t Head
`
`Sampio fiata...................fiE§;;1V§953
`
`CREE Sample
`
`5354
`
`C{3mpteE:e S8fT1f3§€ F”ackets....._.._.._......._.. ..._.._..._.....§@:§\r’} 955
`
`Whitening Sequence Sarnpie 031395"?
`
`FEB Si-3fTE_{3¥€: Beta
`
`§@'.!\!] 96%
`
`Encrypéion Key Samgaizt-2 Data ................................ ..’@:i'\e’] 961
`
`28 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293239
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 11
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`page 12 of10B2
`
`Appendix V
`
`BLUETQGTR Aifiifiii}
`
`Cements
`
`Bluetunth.
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`{@:"J} 98?
`
`1
`
`i".-lenerai Audio Rm‘.-CJI'!'!l":'}f£I"tf.‘§f:§Yi(.‘!!"‘:f:3...........................U@;V] $89
`
`Appendix VI
`
`BASE-ZEANEJI TSMERS
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`Contents
`
`.
`
`{@:V§} 995
`
`‘*1’ Basatzand
`
`Appendix VII
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`QPT§€.'.'9B3A§.. PAGING SCEEMES
`
`llIlilliII!!!I'IlI'|I1Ild'\III'I|Il\l|(\fI'hlI‘||I'Ihl\II'\flG§flIIlilfi\f|‘hiI!!$.Ilhflf\III(
`
`‘E
`
`..............i_@:ViIj 1003
`
`._.........{@:\.*::‘; ifliié
`
`1 $
`
`3 Gptinnai Fagiaig Scheme I
`
`Appendix VIII
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`ELUETGOYH A$$§$?~3Efl NLf§f$$ER$
`
`Cxmtente ........................................................................ .. {@:\.?!§§} 1311
`
`1
`
`(+3?‘~.3
`
`-.‘.'fi"*-«I-:3J(_:"l'«I‘.‘:»..
`
`§5iL1e1.Gs'3ih ffiassehand
`
`..
`
`.._.._.......[@:V§iI} ‘I012
`
`Link Ivianager Protocoi {i-f«iiF’}
`
`‘E018
`
`Logica! Link Controi and Ariaptaiion Pmtocoi ...,.i_@:ViiE] 103$}
`
`Service Discovery .F>r0to{:oi IESDE-“’}
`
`.
`
`.
`
`...f@:k!EEI} ’h‘32{}
`
`Referereces
`
`Terms and Abturevéationa
`
`List of
`
`.£'@:VEEi} 1028
`
`[@:\/iii} 10253
`
`‘£{}3i1
`
`IuisiofTai3Ias.................,.........................._..........[@:Vi£ii 1031
`
`28 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293240
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 12
`
`
`
`BLUETCJOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`Appendix IX
`
`MESSAGE $EQU$?~3€3E {.3-!.£\¥¥E‘%’$‘:
`
`page 13 of1EJ82
`
`Bluetooth.
`
`Volume 1 (2:2)
`
`Qorzients
`
`.......................
`
`.....
`
`..........................
`
`§@:iX} 1635
`
`1
`
`1ntr::dzs::tic;n1G-‘EFF
`
`Sssavicas ‘without Clmnecfiion Re-.',sues't....... @131} 1038
`
`I-REEL Conneciaon Estabiishmeni an-:2 E3etachm£eni.[(€_.;3:iX} 104.2
`
`Optétznai Aciivitias After ACE. Connection
`E$t:a5:JiisE";w1ent....................................................._..{@:iX§1050
`
`SCQ C0nnec:£i<3n Eistahiishmeni and E3é2€achmentFf‘3“J:E>{]
`
`‘E059
`
`Eépeciai Modes; Sniff, H01-:3, Par$<...........................{@:E>'{} 1982
`
`Buffer Management. Flow Contra: ...................... ..[r;i}:i><.] ‘E388
`
`Loepback
`
`‘i{}'}’O
`
`List Aaron}.-ms and Abbrevéatiormaz..............._...-,.[@:i3{} IGYB
`
`‘$0 §_is?oz‘
`
`..[@;IX} 10%:
`
`Ti
`
`..1@::x; 1:335
`
`“E2 Ii¥a=3ferenc:es .......................................................... ..i£_3,:§><§ ’2E}?6
`
`Alphabetical Index
`
`1077
`
`28 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293241
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 13
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`page 14 of 1082
`
`Bluetuoth.
`
`28 November 1999
`
`AFFLTD293242
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 14
`
`
`
`AFFLTD293243
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 15
`
`
`
`AFFLT0293244
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 16
`
`
`
`BLUETCJOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`page 17 of "1082
`
`Radio Specification
`
`CONTENTS
`
`fscngm
`
`Fmcgzmncy Bands and Channeé Arraragenmrst .............................. ".19
`
`'§°rar2$mi{t2r Characteristics....................................,...........................2$
`
`3.‘?
`
`32
`
`€\;'§0r1i..='Ea$.ir:=n
`
`€;E':a.racEeristic$.......
`
`ES_t-urifius
`3.2.?
`ind;-and Spurious Emisaicsn
`
`A
`x.’!
`
`3.2.2
`
`0ut—0f-Earle‘ iiipurious Eimissian.......,.......,...,....,...........22
`
`3.3
`
`Radio Frequermy Taierance
`
`Receiver Characteristics
`
`4.1
`-4.2
`
`4.3
`4.4
`4.5
`
`4.6
`
`4.?’
`
`4.8
`
`Acwa! Sensitivity Levefi
`interference :3erfarm:-zm:-2
`
`...........25
`..
`Oasi~c3f~taand Bicrskirig
`intermoduiatéon IL‘-haracieristsc$..............................-...................2“
`iv§a:r.§r.rzum. Usabie Level ...............................................
`.......... .26
`
`S;'.~u.*'ém:s Emissicms .....................
`
`......
`
`......................... .26
`
`Receiver Signal S?i'engLh !r:r3icato:' ioptionai)... ...................... ....28
`
`Reference !nterfarence~signai D:=2finifion........_..._.............._..,......2?
`
`Appendix 5%
`
`Appendix B
`
`29 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293245
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 17
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`Radio Specification
`
`1 SCOPE
`
`page 18 of 1.082
`
`Bluetuoth.
`
`The Bluetooth transceiver is operating in the 2.4 GHz ISM band. This specifica-
`tion defines the requirements for a Bluetooth transceiver operating in this unli-
`censed band.
`
`Requirements are defined for two reasons:
`
`- Provide compatibility between the radios used in the system
`
`- Define the quality of the system
`
`The Bluetooth transceiver shall fulfil the stated requirements under the operating
`conditions specified in .A.pr.:eriLiix A and Agapeiidix
`The Radio parameters must
`be measured according to the methods described in the RF Test Specification.
`
`This specification is based on the established regulations for Europe. Japan and North Amer-
`ica. The standard documents listed below are only for information. and are subject to change
`or revision at any time.
`
`Europe (except France and Spain):
`Approval Standards: European Telecommunications Standards Institute, I:-l'S|
`Documents: ETS 300-328. ETS 300-826
`Approval Authority‘. National Type Approval Authorities
`
`France:
`
`Approval Standards: La Regiementation en France por Ies Equipaments fonctionnant dans la
`bande de frequenoes 2.4 Gi-iz "RLAN-Radio Local Area Network"
`Documents: SPIDGPTIATASIZB, ETS 300-328. ETS 300-326
`Approval Authority: Direction Generate des Postes at Telecommunications
`Note: A new R8-TTE EU Directive will be in effect by March 2000. with consequent effects on
`the rnanufaclurer‘s declaration of conformity and free circulation of products within the EU.
`
`Spain:
`
`Approval Standards: Supplemento Del Nurnero 164 Del Boletin Oficiai Del Estado (Published
`10 July 91. Revised 25 June 93)
`Documents: ETS 300-323. ETS 300-826
`Approval Authority: Cuadro Nacional De Atribucion De Frecuesias
`
`Japan:
`
`Approval Standards: Association of Radio industries and Businesses. ARIEI
`Documents: RCR STD-33A
`Approval Authority: Ministry of Post and Telecommunications. MPT
`Note: The Japanese rules are in revision. Decisions on the revision will take place in Q2 1999.
`
`North Americas:
`
`Approval Standards: Federal Communications Commission, FCC. USA
`Documents: CFR47. Part 15. Sections 15.205. 15.209. 1524?
`
`Approval Standards: Industry Canada, IC, Canada
`Documents: GL36
`
`Approval Authority: FCC (USA). Industry Canada (Canada)
`
`29 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293246
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 18
`
`
`
`BLUETDOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`page 19 of 1082
`
`Radio Specification
`
`2 FREQUENCY BANDS AND CHANNEL
`
`ARRANGEMENT
`
`The Bluetooth system is operating in the 2.4 GHz ISM (Industrial Scientific
`Medicine) band. In a vast majority of countries around the world the range of
`this frequency band is 2400 - 2483.5 MHZ. Some countries have however
`national limitations in the frequency range. In order to comply with these
`national limitations, special frequency hopping algorithms have been specified
`for these countries. It should be noted that products implementing the reduced
`frequency band will not work with products implementing the full band. The
`products implementing the reduced frequency band must therefore be consid-
`ered as local versions for a single market. The Bluetooth SIG has launched a
`campaign to overcome these difficulties and reach total harmonization of the
`frequency band.
`
`Geography
`
`Regulatory Range
`
`RF Channels
`
`USA. Europe and most other
`countries”
`
`2.400-2.4835 GHz
`
`f—'24D2+l< MHz. k=0....,78
`
`3pain2l
`
`|:rance3i
`
`2.445.2.-475 GHz
`
`f=244El+k MHz. k=o,...,22
`
`2.4455-2.4835 GHZ
`
`f=2454+l-C MHZ.
`
`|(=0....,22
`
`Table 2.1: Operating frequency bands
`
`Note 1. Japan. the lvlF’T announced at the beginning of October 1999 that the Japanese
`frequency band would be extended to 2400-2483.5 MHz. effective immediately.
`Testing of devices by TELEC may however need some time to change. The previ-
`ously specified special frequency-hopping algorithm covering 2471-249? MHz
`remains as an option.
`There is a proposal in Spain to extend the national frequency band to 2403-
`2483.5 MHz. The Bluetooth SIG has approached the authorities in Spain to get a
`full harmonization. The outcome is expected by the beginning of year 2000.
`
`The Bluetooth SlG has established good contacts with the French authorities and
`are closely following the development of harmonization.
`
`Channel spacing is 1 MHZ. in order to comply with out-of-band regulations in
`each country, a guard band is used at the lower and upper band edge.
`
`Upper Guard Band
`
`Geography
`USA
`
`Europe (except Spain and France}
`
`Spain
`
`France
`
`Japan
`
`Table 2.2: Guard Bands
`
`Frequency Bands and Channel Arrangement
`
`29 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293247
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 19
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SF'EClF|CAT|ON Version 1.0 B
`
`Radio Specification
`
`page 20 of ‘.1382
`
`Bluetunth.
`
`3 TRANSMITTER CHARACTERISTICS
`
`The requirements stated in this section are given as power levels at the
`antenna connector of the equipment. If the equipment does not have a connec-
`tor, a reference antenna with 0 dBi gain is assumed.
`
`Due to difficulty in measurement accuracy in radiated measurements, it is pre-
`ferred that systems with an integral antenna provide a temporary antenna con-
`nector during type approval.
`
`If transmitting antennas of directional gain greater than 0 dBi are used, the
`applicable paragraphs in ETSI 300 328 and FCC part 15 must be compensated
`for.
`
`The equipment is classified into three power classes.
`
`M'“""'"-3"‘
`Maximum Output Nominal
`Power {Pmax)
`Output Power Output Power‘)
`
`100 mW (20 dBm]
`
`1 mW (0 dBm}
`
`25 mw (4 dBm)
`
`1 mW({) dBm}
`
`0.25 mw (-5 dBm)
`
`1 mW {0 dBm)
`Table 3.1: Power classes
`
`NIA
`
`NIA
`
`Power Control
`F'i'l"lil"l<'h4 dBm I0 Pmax
`
`Optional:
`Pmlnzi to Pmax
`
`Optional:
`Prninzi to Pmax
`
`Optional:
`Pminmto Pmax
`
`Note 1. Minimum output power at maximum power setting.
`Note 2. The lower power llmit Prnin<-30dBm is suggested but is not mandatory. and may
`be chosen according to application needs.
`
`A power control is required for power class 1 equipment. The power control is
`used for limiting the transmitted power over 0 dBm. Power control capability
`under 0 dBm is optional and could be used for optimizing the power consump-
`tion and overall interference level. The power steps shall form a monotonic
`sequence. with a maximum step size of 8 dB and a minimum step size of2 dB.
`A class 1 equipment with a maximum transmit power of +20 must be able to
`control its transmit power down to 4 dBm or less.
`
`Equipment with power control capability optimizes the output power in a link
`with LMP commands (see L!l"ti< iriarragger Protocol). It is done by measuring
`RSS1 and report back if the power should be increased or decreased.
`
`29 November 1999
`
`Transmitter Characteristics
`
`AFFLT029324B
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 20
`
`
`
`BLUETDOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`page 21 of 1013?
`
`Radio Specification
`
`3.1 MODULATION CHARACTERISTICS
`
`The Modulation is GFSK (Gaussian Frequency Shift Keying) with a BT=0.5.
`The Modulation index must be between 0.28 and 0.35. A binary one is repre-
`sented by a positive frequency deviation, and a binary zero is represented by a
`negative frequency deviation. The symbol timing shall be better than :l:20 ppm.
`
`Ideal Zero Crossing
`
`Transmit
`Frequency
`Ft
`
`Zero Crossing Error
`
`Figure 3.1: Figure 3-1' Actual transmit modulation.
`
`For each transmit channel. the minimum frequency deviation (Fmin = the
`lesser of {Fmin+, Fmin-}) which corresponds to 1010 sequence shall be no
`smaller than 180% of the frequency deviation (fd) which corresponds to a
`00001111 sequence.
`In addition, the minimum deviation shall never be smallerthan 115 kHz.
`
`The zero crossing error is the time difference between the ideal symbol period
`and the measured crossing time. This shall be less than i1i8 of a symbol
`period.
`
`3.2 SPURIOUS EMISSIONS
`
`The spurious emission, in-band and out-of-band, is measured with a frequency
`
`hopping transmitter hopping on a single frequency; this means that the synthe-
`
`sizer must change frequency between receive slot and transmit slot, but
`always returns to the same transmit frequency.
`
`For the USA, FCC parts 15.247, 15.249, 15.205 and 15.209 are applicable reg-
`ulations. For Japan, RCR STD-33 applies and, for Europe, ETSI 300 328.
`
`Transmitter Characteristics
`
`29 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293249
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 21
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SF'ECiF|CAT|ON Version 1.0 B
`
`Radio Specification
`
`3.2.1 In-band Spurious Emission
`
`page 22 of i_t}82
`
`Bluetonth.
`
`Within the ISM band the transmitter shall pass a spectrum mask. given in
`Tobie 3.2. The spectrum must comply with the FCC's 20-dB bandwidth defini-
`tion stated below, and should be measured accordingly. In addition to the FCC
`requirement an adjacent channel power on adjacent channels with a difference
`in channel number of two or greater an adjacent channel power is defined. This
`adjacent channel power is defined as the sum of the measured power in a
`1 MHZ channel. The transmitted power shall be measured in a 100 kHz band-
`width using maximum hold. The transmitter is transmitting on channel M and
`the adjacent channel power is measured on channel number N. The transmit-
`ter is sending a pseudo random data pattern throughout the test.
`
`Frequency offset
`
`Transmit Power
`
`Tabie 3.2: Transmit Spectrum mask.
`Note: If the output power is less than 0dBm then. wherever appropriate. the FCC's 20 dB
`relative requirement overrules the absolute adjacent channel power requirement
`stated in the above table.
`
`''In any 100 kHz bandwidth outside the frequency band in which the spread spectrum intentional radiator
`is operating. the radio frequency power that is produced by the intentional radiator shall be at least 20 dB
`below that in the 100 kHz bandwidth within the band that contains the highest level of the desired power.
`based on either an RF conducted or a radiated measurement. Attenuation below the general limits speci-
`fied in § ‘l5.209(a] is not required. In addition. radiated emissions which fail in the restricted bands. as
`defined in § ‘l5.2t)5(a], must also comply with the radiated emission limits specified in §15.209(a)(see §
`15.205(ct).'
`
`FCC Part ‘t5.24?c
`
`Exceptions are allowed in up to three bands of 1 MHz width centered on a fre-
`quency which is an integer muitiple of1 Mi-lz. They must. however. comply with
`an absolute value of -20 dBm.
`
`3.2.2 Out-of-Band Spurious Emission
`
`The measured power should be measured in a 100 kHz bandwidth.
`
`Frequency Band
`
`3D MHZ - 1 GHZ
`
`1 G-H2 — 12.75 GHz
`
`1.8 GHz— 1.9 GHZ
`
`5.15 GHZ — 5.3 GHZ
`
`Operation mode
`
`Idle mode
`
`-38 dBm
`
`-30 dBm
`
`-47 dBm
`
`-47 dBm
`
`-57 dBm
`
`-47 dBm
`
`-47 dBm
`
`-47 dBm
`
`Tabie 3. 3: Out-of-band spurious emission requirement
`
`22
`
`29 November 1999
`
`Transmitter Characteristics
`
`AFFLT0293250
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 22
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`page 23 of 1082
`
`Radio Specification
`
`3.3 RADIO FREQUENCY TOLERANCE
`
`The transmitted initial center frequency accuracy must be :75 kHz from Fe.
`
`The initial frequency accuracy is defined as being the frequency accuracy
`before any information is transmitted. Note that the frequency drift requirement
`is not included in the :75 kHz.
`
`The transmitter center frequency drift in a packet is specified in Tataie 3.4. The
`different packets are defined in the Baseband Specification.
`
`Type of Packet
`
`One-slot packet
`
`Three-slot packet
`
`Five-slot packet
`
`Frequency Drift
`
`i25 kHz
`
`:40 kHz
`
`i4U kHz
`
`Maximum drift rate”
`
`400 H3115
`
`Tabie 3.4: Frequency drift in a package
`
`Note 1. The maximum drift rate is allowed anywhere in a
`packet.
`
`Transmitter Characteristics
`
`29 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293251
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 23
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SF'EClF|CAT|ON Version 1.0 B
`
`page 24 of @882
`
`Radio Specification
`
`Bluetooth.
`
`4 RECEIVER CHARACTERISTICS
`
`In order to measure the bit error rate performance; the equipment must have a
`“loop back" facility. The equipment sends back the decoded information. This
`facility is specified in the Test iviode Stiecificaticn.
`
`The reference sensitivity level referred to in this chapter equals -70 dBm.
`
`4.1 ACTUAL SENSITIVITY LEVEL
`
`The actual sensitivity level is defined as the input level for which a raw bit error
`rate (BER) of 0.1% is met. The requirement for a Bluetooth receiver is an
`actual sensitivity level of -70 dBm or better. The receiver must achieve the -70
`dBm sensitivity level with any Bluetooth transmitter compliant to the transmitter
`specification specified in {Section 3 on par
`
`4.2 INTERFERENCE PERFORMANCE
`
`The interference performance on Co-channel and adjacent 1 MHz and 2 MHz are
`measured with the wanted signal 10 dB over the reference sensitivity level. On all
`other frequencies the wanted signal shall be 3 dB over the reference sensitivity
`level. Should the frequency of an interfering signal lie outside of the band 2400-
`2497 MHz. the out-of—band blocking specification (see Section -1.3 on page }..5)
`shall apply. The interfering signal shall be Bluetooth-modulated (see section 4.8 on
`page 2?). The BER shall be S 0.1%. The signal to interference ratio shall be:
`
`Requirement
`
`Co~Channei interference. Cilwchannaj
`
`Adjacent (1 MHZ} Interference. Ciimpz
`
`Adjacent (2 MHZ) interference, Cilmpz
`
`Adjacent (23 MHz) interference. Cilzmpz
`
`Image frequency Interferencezi 33. Cillmage
`
`Adjacent (1 MHz) interference to in-band image frequency,
`C“ln1age:‘lMH2
`
`Tabie 4.1:
`
`interference performance
`
`Note 1. These specifications are tentative and will be fixed within 18 months after the
`release of the Bluetooth specification version 1.0. Implementations have to fulfil
`the final specification after a 3-years‘ convergence period starting at the release of
`the Bluetooth specification version 1.0. During the convergence period, devices
`need to achieve a co-channel interference resistance of+‘l4 dB, an AC1 (@1Ml-iz)
`resistance of +4 dB. Image frequency interference resistance of -5 dB and an ACI
`to in-band image frequency resistance of -16 dB.
`In-band image frequency
`
`If the image frequency ¢ n"‘l MHz, than the image reference frequency is defined
`as the closest n"1 MHz frequency.
`If two adjacent channel specifications from Table 4.1 are applicable to the same
`channel, the more relaxed specification applies.
`
`29 November 1999
`
`Receiver Characteristics
`
`AFFLTO293252
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 24
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SPECIFICATION Version 1.0 B
`
`page 25 of "1082
`
`Radio Specification
`
`These specifications are only to be tested at nominal temperature conditions
`with a receiver hopping on one frequency, meaning that the synthesizer must
`change frequency between receive slot and transmit slot, but always return to
`the same receive frequency.
`
`Frequencies where the requirements are not met are called spurious response
`frequencies. Five spurious response frequencies are allowed at frequencies
`with a distance of 22 MHZ from the wanted signal. On these spurious response
`frequencies a relaxed interference requirement Cil = -17 dB shall be met.
`
`4.3 OUT-OF-BAND BLOCKING
`
`The Out of band blocking is measured with the wanted signal 3 dB over the ref-
`erence sensitivity level. The interfering signal shall be a continuous wave sig-
`nal. The BER shall be 5 0.1%. The Out of band blocking shall fulfil the following
`requirements:
`
`Interfering Signal
`Frequency
`30 MHZ - 2000 MHZ
`
`2000 - 2399 MHZ
`
`2498 — 3000 MHZ
`
`Interfering Signal Power
`Level
`-10 dBm
`
`-27 dBm
`
`-27 dBm
`
`3000 MHz— 12.75 GHz
`
`-10 dBm
`
`Table 4.2: Out of Bend blocking requirements
`
`24 exceptions are permitted which are dependent upon the given receive chan-
`
`nel frequency and are centered at a frequency which is an integer multiple of 1
`
`MHZ. At 19 of these spurious response frequencies a relaxed power level -50
`
`dBm of the interferer may used to achieve a BER of 0.1%. At the remaining 5
`
`spurious response frequencies the power level is arbitrary.
`
`4.4 INTERMODULATION CHARACTERISTICS
`
`The reference sensitivity performance, BER = 0.1%. shall be met under the fol-
`lowing conditions.
`
`- The wanted signal at frequency fg with a power level 6 dB over the reference
`sensitivity level.
`
`- A static sine wave signal at f1 with a power level of -39 dBm
`
`- A Bluetooth modulated signal (see Ssctiori 4.8 on page 2?’) at f2 with a
`power level of -39 dBm
`
`Such that f0=2f1-f;_, and H2-f1 |=n"‘l MHZ, where n can be 3, 4. or 5. The system
`must fulfil one of the three alternatives.
`
`Receiver Characteristics
`
`29 November 1999
`
`AFFLT0293253
`
`Samsung Ex. 1316 p. 25
`
`
`
`BLUETOOTH SF'EClF|CAT|ON Version 1.0 B
`
`Radio Specification
`
`4.5 MAXIMUM USABLE LEVEL
`
`page 26 of €682
`
`Bluetooth.
`
`The maximum usable input level the receiver shall operate at shall be better than —
`20 dBm. The BER shall be less or equal to 0.1% at —20* dBm input power.
`
`4.6 SPURIOUS EMISSIONS
`
`The spurious emission for a Bluetooth recei