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`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
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`United States Patent and Trademark Office
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`November 07, 2014
`
`THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT ANNEXED IS A TRUE COPY FROM THE
`
`RECORDS OF THIS OFFICE OF THE FILE WRAPPER AND CONTENTS
`
`APPLICATION NUMBER: 09/?90,33I
`
`FILING DATE: April 11, 2002
`
`By Authority of the
`
`.
`Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property
`and Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office _
`
`M. TARVER
`
`Certifying Officer
`
`Page 1 of 315
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1013
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1013
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`
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`PATENT APPLICATION SERIAL NO.
`
`U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`FEE RECORD SHEET
`
`02/EB/E001 EHRILE1
`
`00000016 09790381
`
`01 FC:E01
`02 FD:E03
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`355.00 OF
`198.00 DP
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`PTO-1556
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`(5/87)
`‘U.S. GPO: 2000-465-987l39595
`
`Page 3 of 315
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1013
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`
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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
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`SERIAL NUMBER
`09/790,381
`_
`- ‘PPLICANTS
`David A. Monroe, San Antonio; TX;
`
`FILING DATE
`04,1 1,2002
`RULE V
`
`Page 1 of 1
`
`COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`\MxsHING'roN. D.C. 2023i
`www.uspto.gov
`
`'
`
`CONFIRMATION NO. 5404
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`GROUP ART UNIT
`2622
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`DAoTg£§}"fig_
`069834.000038
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`THIS APPLICATION IS A DIV OF 09/006,073 01/120/1998 ABN
`k**k***********i4****
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`I IF REQUIRED, FOREIGN FILING LICENSE GRANTED
`
`** SMALL ENTITY **
`
`711 Louisiana, Suite 2900
`
`Houston ,TX 77002
`
`‘ pparatus for capturing, converting and transmitting a visual image signal via a digital transmission system
`
`FILING FEE FEES: Authority has been given in Paper I RECEIVED No.
`
`to charge/credit DEPOSIT ACCOUNT
`fime)
`._____ for following:
`
`CI All Fees
`
`‘
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`CI 1.16 Fees (Filing)
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`Page 4 of 315
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1013
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`
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`*9 UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`lllllllllllll||l|||||||||||||||l||llllllllllllllIllllllllllllllllllll
`Bib Data Sheet
`
`sER|A|_ NUMBER
`09/790381
`I PPLICANTS
`
`FILING DATE
`02/21,2001
`RULE
`
`David A. Monroe, San Antonio, TX;
`
`Page 1 of 1
`
`COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`WASHINGTON. D.C. 2023i
`www.uspto.gov
`
`courinmmou N0. 5404
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`GROUP ART UNIT
`2622
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`ATTORNEY
`DOCKET NO_
`069834.000_O38
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`*
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`THIS APPLICATION IS A DIV OF 09/006,073 01/12/1998 ABN
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`*I‘**k****~J:**********
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`IF REQUIRED, FOREIGN FILING LICENSE
`RANTED ** 03/26/2001
`I oreign Priority claimed
`D yes D no
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`** SMALL ENTITY **
`
`STATE OR
`col.-lrr‘)l(TRY DRAWING
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`SHEETS
`
`Patterson. L.L.P.
`Bracewell
`711 Louisiana, Suite 2900
`Houston ,TX 77002
`
`ITLE
`
`pparatus for capturing, converting and transmitting a visual image signal via a digital transmission system
`
`D All Fees
`
`Cl 1.16 Fees ( Filing)
`
`FILING FEE FEES: Authority has been given in Paper RECEIVED No.
`to charge/credit DEPOSIT ACCOUNT
`“me )
`. ____ for following:
`S?
`
`Page 5 of 315
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1013
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`
`
`UT!
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`
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`llllllllllli'iiiilillillIll
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`'=
`UTILH7
`PATENT APPLICATION
`TRANSMITTAL
`(Only for new nonprovisional applications under 37 CFR
`i.53(b))
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`Attorney DocketNo.
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`First Named Inventor
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`David A. Monroe
`
`ADDRESS TO:
`Commissioner of Patents
`Box Patent Application
`Washington, DC 20231
`
`Express Mail No.
`
`EL285224761US
`
`I I
`
`APPLICATION ELEMENTS
`See MPEP chapter 600 concerning utility patent application contents
`1. _X__
`Fee Transmittal Form PTO/SB/l7(submz't in
`duplicate)
`2’
`'
`3.
`4.
`5.
`
`/5:):iJ,l;a3,1c{lz11l'n2]§_Smal1 entity Status’
`_3Q_]
`Specification
`[Total Pages:
`Drawing(s) (35 use 113)
`[Total Sheets: _]
`Oath or Declaration
`[Total Pages: _]
`Newly executed (original or copy)
`Copy from a prior application (37 CFR 1.63(d))
`(for canti'nuation/divisional with No. 17 completed)
`i. __
`DELETION OF INVENTOR(S)
`Signed statement attached deleting
`inventor(s) named in the prior application, see
`37 CFR 1.63(d)(2) and 1.330;).
`Application Data Sheet. See 37 CFR 1.76
`CD-ROM or CD-R in duplicate, large table or
`computer program (Appendix)
`Nucleotide and/or Amino Acid Sequence Submission
`afapp[jCab[e' 4]] ,,gce_5~_,-my}
`_ Computer Readable Form (CRF)
`b. __
`Specification Sequence Listing on:
`i. CD-ROM or DC-R (2 copies); or
`ii. Paper
`Statements verifying identity of above
`copies
`
`ACCOMPANYING APPLICATION PARTS
`
`9. _ Assignment Papers (cover sheet & document(s)
`
`10- __ 37 CFR 3-7303) Statement
`(W"e" ‘/75"‘? is ‘"1 “S5ig""’e”U
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`English Translation Document (ifflPPliCfl17l5)
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`Ii1f01’m3ti0T1 Disclosure
`Statement (IDS)/PTO-1449
`__ Copies of IDS Citations
`Preliminary Amendment
`
`Return Receipt Postcard (Itemized)
`
`Certified Copy of Priority D0cument(s)
`Kifforeign priority is claimed)
`
`Other?
`
`If a CONTINUING APPLICATION, check appropriate blank and supply the requisite information below and in a preliminary
`amendment, or in an Application Data Sheet under 37 CFR 1.76:
`__ Continuation
`of prior application No.: 09/006,073
`X Divisional
`Prior application information: Examiner
`
`Group/Art Unit
`
`__ Continuation-in-part (CIP)
`
`For CONTINUATION OR DIVISIONAL APPS only: The entire disclosure of the prior application, from which an oath or declaration is supplied
`under Box 5b, is considered a part of the disclosure of the accompanying continuation or divisional application and is hereby
`incorporated by reference. The incorporation can only be relied upon when a portion has been inadvertently omitted from the submitted
`application parts.
`
`18. Correspondence Address
`
`__ Customer Number or Bar Code Label
`
`or -
`
`L Correspondence address below
`
`(Insert Customer No. or Attach bar code label here)
`
`Name
`
`/1ddl‘€5S
`City
`Cozzntiy
`
`Attn: Stephen F. Schlather
`BRACEWELL & PATTERSON, L.L.P.
`711 Louisiana, Suite 2900
`Houston
`U_S,A,
`
`State
`Telephone
`
`| Texas
`1713) 221-1339
`
`Zip Code
`Fax
`
`77002
`(713fl1-2]41
`
`Date: 9f-,7'?/“0/
`
`:
`
`Step 1e F. Schlather, Reg. No. 45,08l
`
`Page 6 of 315
`
`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1013
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`
`
`FEE TRANSM :
`
`L FOR FY 2000
`
`V
`
`C0mP1ete1fKn0W11
`
`-at
`
`1 Application Number
`1 Filing Date
`First Named 11‘1VE‘.l'llIOl'
`Examiner Name
`
`Group / Art Unit
`
`09/006,073
`
`David A_ Monroe
`
`Total Amount of Payment
`
`$ 553.00
`
`Attorney D0C1<6tN0-
`
`069834000024
`
`METHOD OF PAYMENT (check one)
`The Commissioner is hereby authorized to
`1. X
`charge indicated fees and credit any overpaymeiits to:
`Deposit Account No.:
`50-0259
`Deposit Account Name:
`Brace“/C“ & Patterson L.L_P.
`—"-j.”———‘—“4—‘——j'
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`Charge any additional Fee Required Under 37
`CFR §§ 1-16 & 1-17
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`_>g_
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`Applicant claims small entity status.
`See 37 CFR 127
`
`Payment Enclosed:
`_ X
`2.
`L Check
`Credit card __ Money Order
`
`1’ Basicee
`Small
`Large
`Entity
`Entity
`Fee
`Fee ($)
`($)
`$710
`$320
`
`$160
`$245
`$355
`$ 75
`
`Fee '
`Description
`
`_
`.
`,
`,
`Utliliz Flllng FCC
`Desi - n Filing Fee
`13181111711111
`Reissue Filing Fee
`Provisional Filin Fee
`Subtotal 1)
`
`$
`
`2. Extra Claim Fees
`
`Claims
`Total
`
`42
`
`Extra
`-20%: 22
`
`x
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`
`$198.00
`
`Indep' —- _ 3”
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`For Reissues, se below
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`Fee Description
`
`.
`.
`Claims in excess of 20
`Independent claims in excess of 3
`Multiple dependent claim, ifnot paid
`**Reissue independent claims over original
`patent
`.
`_
`**Reissue claims in excess of 20 and over
`Original patent.
`Subtotal 2)
`
`130
`$
`$2,520
`$ 920*
`
`130
`$
`$2,520
`3 920*
`
`$1,840*
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`$1,840*
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`55
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`$ 110
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`390
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`35 890
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`$1,390
`$1,890
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`$ 310
`$ 3
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`$ 270
`$ 1,510
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`$
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`110
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`$1,240
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`$1,240
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`$ 600
`$
`130
`50
`240
`
`40
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`$
`
`40
`
`$ 355
`
`355
`$
`$ 355
`
`$ 900
`
`710
`710
`
`900
`
`Other fee (specify):
`
`FEE CALCULATION (continued)
`3' Additional Fees
`_p
`_
`Large
`Small
`‘
`Fee De5°1'1Pt1°n
`Entity
`Eritity
`$
`130
`$
`65
`$
`50
`$
`25
`
`Surcharge — late fee or oath
`Surcharge - late provisional
`filing fee or cover sheet
`Non-English specification
`Request for Reexamination
`Requesting publication ofSIR
`prior to Examiner action
`Requesting publication ofSIR
`after Examiner action
`Extension for reply within
`first month
`-h-
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`-
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`S§§§§§‘ff,‘0n‘§ffepyw‘t In
`Extension for reply within
`third month
`
`Extension for reply within
`fourth month
`‘Extension for reply within
`fifth month
`Notice of Appeal
`a brief in Support of an
`
`appeal
`Request for oral hearing
`Petition to institute a public use
`PT°?°Fd1"8
`_
`Petition to revive-
`unavoidable
`Petition to revive -
`unintentional
`
`Utility issue fee (or reissue)
`965114“ 135“ fee
`Plant issue fee
`Petitions to the Commissioner
`Petitions related to provisional
`applications
`Submission of lnfomiation
`DiS°1°5”r° Statement
`_
`Recording each patent assignment
`per property (times number of
`properties)
`Filing a submission after final
`rejection (37CFR§l.l29(a))
`For each. additional invention to
`be examined (37 CFR § l.l29(b))
`§§gI:fi:tag)gnc(‘£1gg)led
`Request for expedited
`examination of a design
`application
`
`I W"
`Subtotal 3‘
`
`3
`
`Date: X-Z2 pm
`
`PTO/SB/17 (08-00)
`
`Phone: 713 221-1339
`
`Submitted by
`
`gtegfien F. gchlather, Reg. No. 45,081
`
`Page 7 of 315
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1013
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`
`
`APPARATUS FOR CAPTURING, CONVERTING AND TRANSMITTING
`A VISUAL IMAGE SIGNAL VIA A DIGITAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM
`
`BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
`
`FIELD OF THE INVENTION
`
`The invention is generally related to image capture and transmission systems
`
`and is specifically directed to an image capture, compression and transmission system
`
`for use in connection with land line and wireless telephone systems.
`
`DISCUSSION OF THE PRIOR ART
`
`Industry has developed and continues to develop and enhance techniques for
`
`scanning, compressing, transmitting, receiving, decoinpressing, viewing and printing
`
`documents. This technology, encompassing the full body offacsimile transmission and
`
`reception, is currently in widespread use. The current standards, CCITT Group III and
`
`Group IV, define methods to scan and transmit high quality, bi-level images with a high
`
`degree of success and has become commercially acceptable throughout the world.
`
`However, gray scale documents are not easily transmitted because the scanners and
`
`algorithms are not tailored to the function. Three dimensional objects will not fit into
`
`the flat document scanners and cannot be transmitted.
`
`Examples of systems that have addressed some of these issues are shown in
`
`U.S. Patent No. 5,193,012 which shows a video to facsimile signal converter, and U.S.
`
`Patent No. 3,25 1,937 which discloses a system for transmitting still television pictures
`
`over a telephone line.
`
`Wire photography, and its extension , radio photography, have long been used
`
`by the news media. The most common form involvesan input device that converts
`
`photographs into encoded signals for communication over telecommunications facilities
`
`or radio. At the receiving end, reproducing equipment reconverts the encoded image
`
`signals by exposing photographic film or other sensitized paper. The term facsimile is
`
`often use with these products.
`
`Page 8 of 315
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1013
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`
`
`Still video equipment has recently become available from vendors such as
`
`Kodak, Canon and Sony, and is again primarily used by the television and print media,
`
`although applications are expanding rapidly in such areas as insurance investigations
`
`and real estate transactions. A still video camera captures a full color still video image
`
`that can be reproduced using a special video printer that converts the still video image
`
`data into hard copy form. For applications requiring communication of the still video
`
`image, transmit/receive units are available wherein the image begins and ends as a
`
`videoimage.
`
`The Photophone from Image Data Corporation is an example of a specialty
`
`product
`
`that combines a video camera, display and storage facility in a terminal
`
`package. One terminal can send a real time or stored still video image to another for
`
`display or storage, or printing on special video printers. Again, the signal begins and
`
`ends as a video image.
`
`Another example of a specialty product is peripheral equipment available for
`
`personal computers that enables the input/output, storage and processing of still video
`
`images in digitized formats. For instance, the Canon PV—540 is a floppy disk drive that
`
`uses conventional still video disks, digitizing and a still video image using a
`
`conventional format, and communicates with the computer through a standard
`
`communications I/O port.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 5,193,012 discloses a still—video to facsimile conversion
`
`system for converting the still—video image frame into ahalf-tone facsimile reproduction
`
`without having to store an entire intermediated gray scale image frame by repeatedly
`
`transmitting the still—video image frame from a still—video source to an input circuit with
`
`a virtual facsimile page synchronization module . This system permits image to
`
`facsimile conversion by utilizing a half tone conversion technique.
`
`While the various prior art systems and techniques provide limited solutions
`
`to the problem of transmitting visual images via a facsimile transmission system, all
`
`fall short of providing a reliable and convenient method and apparatus for readily
`
`capturing, storing, transmitting and printing visual images in a practical manner.
`
`Page 9 of 315
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1013
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`
`
`SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
`
`The subject invention is an image capture, compression and transmission.
`
`system that is specifically designed to permit reliable visual image transmission over
`
`land line or wireless communications using commercially available facsimile
`
`transmission techniques. The invention incorporates a camera and signal converter into
`
`an integrated unit wherein the converted signal may be transmitted on a real time basis
`
`or may be stored in memory for laterrecall and transmission. The design of the
`
`invention permits maximum flexibility, with the camera/converter/telephone or other
`
`transmission device being designed in a modular configuration wherein any or all ofthe
`
`devices may exist as integrated or independent units.
`
`The preferred embodiment permits capture of a video image using a digital
`
`camera, an analog camera, or a video camera such as a camcorder. The captured video
`
`image is then converted into still frame digitized format for transmission over any of
`
`a variety of transmission systems ranging from Group—III facsimile to computer, or to
`
`a like device at a remote location, in any protocol desired. The invention recognizes
`
`that once the signal is digitized, the transmission protocols are virtually endless.
`
`For example, the present invention, permits a still frame visual image to be
`
`captured at a remote location and sent immediately, over wireless communication
`
`systems, to a remote location such as, by way of example, a computer system wherein
`
`the image could be merged directly into newsprint. The image may also be sent to and
`
`printed as a hard copy using any Group-III facsimile machine, anywhere in the world.
`
`Where desired, the images may be stored in memory for later recall, and may be
`archived on a portable medium such as a memory card or the like.
`
`The system ofthe subject invention is particularly useful for applications where
`
`immediate transmission ofvisual images ofscenes, people and objects is desirable and
`
`sophisticated equipment is not always available for receiving the information. The
`
`system also provides a unique and reliable means for transmitting Visual data to and
`
`from remote locations, such as, by way of example, law enforcement and emergency
`vehicles and the like.
`
`In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the system includes a video
`
`Page 10 of 315
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1013
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`
`
`camera and an integral cellular telephone, wherein the telephone using the standard
`
`audio mode or future digital modes, can be used to transmit and receive visual image
`
`signals. A desk model is also disclosed and permits connection to a standard land line
`
`telephonic system. A mobile console model is disclosed for use in law enforcement
`
`vehicles, and the like. Other communication systems are also supported by the subject
`
`invention, including hardwired networks, radio and satellite transmission and the like.
`
`A local facsimile machine may be incorporated with the unit and can serve as
`
`a printer for providing hard copy of the captured image at the point of capture, as well
`
`as being adapted for receiving facsimile transmissions in the standard fashion.
`
`The circuitry is disclosed for supporting any of the preferred configurations
`
`from a basic real time transmission system via Group-III fax to a comprehensive system
`
`supporting both land line and wireless transmission of image, audio and documentary
`
`data at both a local and remote station.
`
`The subject invention also permits digitized collection ofaudio signals through
`
`the use of an internal microphone, and external input device, a cellular telephone, land
`
`line telephone, wireless radio or other communication system, and digitized audio
`
`playback, as well. The playback can be via an internal speaker, out an external out jack
`
`to a remote device or via a cellular telephone, land line telephone, wireless radio or
`
`other communication system.
`
`The digitized image and audio capture features permit association of audio
`
`with an image, as well as data with the image. Useful data associated with the image
`
`includes GPS from either internal or external GPS devices, range information from
`
`ranging devices, date and time, and text which may be input from an integrated
`
`keyboard or from a remote device.
`
`It is an important feature of the invention that the system supports storage of
`
`images in an interim storage fonnat including raw video, compressed video, interim
`
`gray scale format and/or half tone format. The image can also be stored in the selected
`
`output mode, such as by way of example, a Group III facsimile mode. The versatile
`
`capability of the system permits transmission of captured data to a standard bi-level
`
`facsimile machine such as Group III, to gray scale facsimile systems or full color
`
`Page 11 of 315
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1013
`
`
`
`facsimile systems, as well as to other remote receiving devices such as, by way of
`
`example, personal computers and network servers. The data may be transferred in any
`
`ofa variety offormats and protocols including JPEG, FAX, wavelets, emerging imagery
`
`formats, FAX and computer data protocols. The invention is adapted to operate in
`
`multiple modes, with a unitary capture and send mode or separate capture and store, and
`
`send modes.
`
`In the preferred embodiment, the system is adapted for tagging a collected
`
`image, video, audio, and other data such as a GPS information, with geospatial
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`information and real time clock and added text. This permits the complete historical
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`data to be transmitted simultaneously with the image signal.
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`It is contemplated that the system ofthe invention would be self-contained with
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`an integral power unit such as a disposable battery, rechargeable battery source or the
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`like. Therefore, the system is adapted to power up when in use and power down or
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`“sleep” when not activated, preserving power during idle time. The power systems for
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`the video camera,
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`the video input circuits and converters,
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`the modem or other
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`transmission devices and other high drain components may be isolated and only
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`powered when needed. This also permits use of ancillary fimctions, such as use as a
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`cellular telephone, to proceed without draining the power source by powering idle
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`components. The processor clock rate may also be slowed down during idle mode to
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`further conserve power.
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`Where desired, the system also includes camera operation control capability
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`through the use of a digital/analog circuits for converting digital commands to analog
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`signals for controlling the gain, pedestal, setup, white clip, lens focus, white balance,
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`lens iris, lens zoom and other functions of the camera from a local input device, a
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`remote device or as automatic or programmed functions. The central processor may
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`also be used to control camera shutter rate. Other camera features and parameters
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`which may be controlled in this manner are compressor resolution ( such as high,
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`medium, low user settings) corresponding to compression rate parameters, field/frame
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`mode, color or monochrome, image spatial resolution (640x420 pixels, 320x240 pixels,
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`for example), lens and camera adjustments, input selection where multiple cameras or
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`video sources are used and the like.
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`When an integrated communications device is used, such as by way of
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`example, a cellular telephone, the telephone can be isolated from the rest ofthe system
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`to permit independent use, and independent power up and power off and other cellular
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`phone functions.
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`In operation, the system permits not only the manual capture, dial (select) and
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`send of images, but may also be fully automated to capture, dial and send, for example,
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`on a timed sequence or in response to a sensor such as a motion sensor, video motion
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`detection, or from a remote trigger device. The remote trigger also may be activated by
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`an incoming telephone signal, for example.
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`The remote device may also be use for remote loading and downloading of
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`firmware, and for setting of the programmable parameters such as to provide remote
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`configuration ofsampling modes during capture, compression rates, triggering methods
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`and the like.
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`The triggering fiinction permits a multitude of sampling schemes for a simple
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`triggered activation for capturing an image upon initiation to a trigger signal to more
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`complicated schemes for capturing and transmitting images prior to and after receipt of
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`the trigger signal. The trigger function can be set to operate, for example, on a time per
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`sample and number of sample basis, or time per sample and total sample time basis, or
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`number of samples and total time basis. Depending on application, the trigger can
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`sample in a prior to and after signal mode, using in combination the time per sample
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`and number of samples prior and after signal basis, a total time basis, a percent prior
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`versus percent after trigger basis, time per sample basis, time prior to and time after
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`trigger basis, and other combination. For example, if the image capture device is
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`positioned to monitor traffic accidents at a specific location, and an audio signal sensor
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`identifying a crash were used as the trigger, it would be desirable to collect image
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`sample both prior to and after the trigger signal. The number of samples, total sample
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`time, and percentage of samples prior to and after trigger would be controlled‘ by the
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`specific application.
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`Circular sampling techniques are supported by the data capture system of the
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`present invention. This is particularly useful when triggering events are used to initiate
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`transmission of collected image data over the communications system. For example,
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`if a triggering event is motion detected at a motion sensor, it may be useful to look at
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`the images captured for a period of time both prior to and after the actual event. The
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`circuitry of the subject invention permits any circular sampling technique to be utilized
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`depending upon application, such as prior to an after trigger, only after trigger or only
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`before trigger or prior to and after the trigger point. Again, as an example, it may
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`desirable to look primarily at images captured before a triggering event if the event is
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`a catastrophic event such as an explosion or the like. Other circular sampling
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`techniques may be employed, as well, incorporating multiple cameras, for example,
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`wherein different fields are sampled depending upon the time frame in a sequence of
`events.
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`It is, therefore, an object and feature of the invention to provide an apparatus
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`for capturing, converting and transmitting a visual image via standard facsimile
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`transmissions systems.
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`It is another obj ect and feature of the invention to provide an apparatus for
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`compressing the visual image data in order to minimize the capacity requirements ofthe
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`data capture and storage system.
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`It is an additional object and feature of the invention to provide an apparatus
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`for capturing and storing a visual image for later recall and review and/or transmission.
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`It is yet another object and feature ofthe invention to provide an apparatus for
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`storing a captured video image in digital format on a portable storage medium.
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`It is an additional object and feature of the invention to provide an apparatus
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`capable of sending and receiving telephonic audio messages, facsimile documents and
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`captured visual images to and from standard, readily available remote stations.
`It is a further object and feature of the invention to provide the means and
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`method for capturing images prior to, prior to and after, or after a triggering event.
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`It is also an object and feature ofthe invention to provide for multiple triggering
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`events and/or optional viewing or review of the captured images prior to printing or
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`transmission.
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`It is another object and feature of the invention to provide an apparatus which
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`may be activated from a remote location for initiating the capture of images by the
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`device.
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`Other objects and features will be readily apparent from the drawings and
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`detailed description.
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`BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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`Fig. l is a block diagram ofa basic facsimile camera configuration for capturing
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`an image via a camera and transmitting it via Group-III facsimile transmission to a
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`standard hard copy medium.
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`Fig. 2 is similar to Fig. 1, but incorporates a memory storage capability,
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`permitting storage and optional review or viewing of the image prior to transmission.
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`Fig. 3 is similar to Figs. 1 and 2, but incorporates a data compression scheme
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`for increasing the capacity of the memory and for increasing efficiency oftransmission.
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`Fig. 4 includes the capture and transmission configuration of Fig. 2, with
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`multiple transmission format capability including Group-III facsimile, personal
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`computer, modem, parallel and serial transmission schemes.
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`Fig. 5 is an exemplary schematic diagram supporting the configurations shown
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`in each of Figs. 1-4.
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`Figs. 6A, 6B, and 6C, are block diagrams of the physical components of
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`desktop, portable and comprehensive console embodiments of the invention,
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`respectively.
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`Fig. 7A and 7B are perspective drawings of a hand held device for capturing,
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`storing and transmitting an image in accordance with the invention (new drawings to
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`replace Frassinito design.
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`Figs. 8A-8L (Formerly Fig. 12) comprises a schematic diagram for an exemplary
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`embodiment of the circuit for supporting the subject invention.
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`Fig. 9 is a diagram of the various triggering sequence options.
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`DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
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`The image capture and transmission system ofthe subject invention is suited for
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`capturing one or more single frame analog image or a digital image data signal and
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`transmitting the captured signal via any of a plurality of transmission schemes to a
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`remote receiving station where the image is downloaded in a suitable format for
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`viewing and printing on hard paper copy, a CRT screen image, or other medium. The
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`system is particularly well suited for sending and/or receiving images via a standard
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`Group III facsimile transmission system and permits capture of the image at a remote
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`location using an analog or digital camera. Two generic configurations are shown and
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`described, the first, where each image is transmitted as it is captured, and the second,
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`which permits capture, storage, and selective recall ofcaptured images for transmission.
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`The invention also contemplates a portable storage medium, wherein the captured
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`stored medium may be removed from the capture device and archived for later use.
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`While a system for black and white (gray tones) for Group—III facsimile transmission
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`is described in detail herein, the invention could be readily adapted to transmission of
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`color images utilizing the teachings of the present invention using industry standard
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`color video standards and circuits. Both portable, or hand held, and stationary, or
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`desktop, units are described. The circuitry utilized for both is configurations is
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`identical , but stationary configurations do not need a battery.
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`Figs. 1-5 are circuit configuration diagrams for the various capture, storage and
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`transmission schemes. The physical embodiments utilized to employ the teachings of
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`the schemes taught in Figs. 1-5 are not limited. Figs. 6-10 are exemplary physical
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`embodiments of the subject invention.
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`Turning now to Fig. 1, the simplest embodiment ofthe invention incorporates
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`a standard analog or digital camera device 10 for capturing a visual image in the typical
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`fashion. The camera 10 may be operator activated as indicated at 12, or may be
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`programmed to be activated at selected intervals or in response to certain conditions.
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`For example, a motion detector may be utilized to activate the camera 10 in a
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`surveillance installation. Once activated, the camera 10 captures a visual image in
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`typical fashion through a lens (see lens l92, for example, in Fig. 7A). In the illustrated
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`embodiment, the captured image is then transmitted to a gray scale bit map memory
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`device 16, from which it is output to a half-tone conversion scheme 18 to be input into
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`a binary bit map 20 for formatting the captured image in a configuration suitable for
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`transmission via a Group-III facsimile system. The signal generated at 22 by the binary
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`bit map 20 is input into a Group-HI encoding and compression network 24 for
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`generating an output signal at 26 which is introduced into a Group-III protocol
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`transmission device 28. The output at 30 of the transmission device 28 is then
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`transmitted into any standard transmission interface such as, by way of example, hard
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`line telephonic transmission, cellular transmission, radio signal, satellite transmission
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`or other transmission system 32 via a modem or similar device, as needed(as
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`diagrammatically illustrated at 29), to be received via a compatible interface by a
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`remote Group—III receiving system 34. The Group-III receiving system 34 is a typical
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`Group-III
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`facsimile system comprising a Group-III receiver 36, decoder and
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`decompressor 3 8 and binary bitmap 40, from which a facsimile hard copy such as plain
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`paper copy 42 may be generated.
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`This configuration is particularly well suited where real near time transmission
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`is desired, for example when the system is operator controlled and a “real time” image
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`is desired at a remote location. An example of such a system may be a photo-
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`identification confirmation of an apprehended suspect in law enforcement use, or
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`transmission of images of damaged assets for insurance purposes, or transmission of
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`images ofconstructionj ob site conditions. This configuration is also well suited for use
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`in those applications where a sensor activates the system and real time transmission of
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`the sensed condition is desired. An example of such a system would be a motion
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`activated camera in a surveillance location, where the image is immediately transmitted
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`to a remote monitoring station. Of course, it will be readily understood by those who
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`are skilled in the art that tagging a transmitted image with information such as, by way
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`ofexample, date, time and location, can be incorporated in the transmitted signal so that
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`a receiving station could monitor a plurality ofremote image data capture systems. This
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`is also useful for reviewing a body ofpreviously stored or printed images to detennine
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`the time and location of such image.
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`The embodiment of Fig. 2 is similar to Fig. 1, but incorporates a memory and
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`optional operator viewer system. The image is captured by the camera 10 a