throbber

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`MUK Patent Application imGB (m2 289 555 MA
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`(43) Date of A Publication 22.11.1995
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`(51)
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`lNT c1.6
`GOGF3/001/16 , HMM1I‘IZ , H04N1I00 , H040. 7/32
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`(52) UK CL (Edition N )
`64A ADT AKS
`HGK KFH
`U18 $2125 $2127 $2196 $2210 $2215
`
`(56) Documents Cited
`EP 0526802 A2
`
`(53)
`
`Field of Search
`UK CL (Edition N ) 66A ADT AKS . l-MK KFH . HAL
`LECX
`INT CL“ GOGF, H04M . H040
`ONUNE :WPI
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`(21) Application No 95099610
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`(22) Date ofFiIing 17.15.1995
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`(30) Priority Data
`(31) 942334
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`(32) 19.05.1994
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`(33) Fl
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`(71) Applicant(s)
`Nokia Mobile Phones Limited
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`(Incorporated in Finland)
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`R0. Box 86, SF-24101 Sale, Finland
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`(72)
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`Inventoris)
`Kari-Pekka Wilslra
`Reiio Paaianen
`Mikko Terho
`Jeri Hamoleinen
`
`(74) Agent and/or Address for Service
`J M Potter
`Nelda Mobile Phones, Patent Department,
`St Georges Court. St Georges Road. 9 High Street.
`CAMBERLEY, Surrey, GU15 302, United Kingdom
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`
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`(54) Device for personal communications, data collection and data processing and a circuit card
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`(57) A device for personal communication, data collection and data processing, which is a small-sized.
`portable and hand-held work station comprising a data processing unit (2); a display (9); a user interface
`(10, 11).- a number of peripheral device interfaces (12, 17); at least one memory unit (13); a power source,
`preferably a battery (3): and an application software; also comprises a camera unit (14). The camera unit (14)
`comprises a camera (143). preferably a semiconductor camera, and optics (14b) connected thereto, which are
`placed in the housing (1) of the device. Alternatively, the camera unit (14) is fitted on a PCMCIA card (15) which
`can be connected to the PCMCIA card slot (16) of the device.
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`11
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`3
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`1.;
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`20
`163, 14b
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`2
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`my maraw.
`arm CHIP
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`9
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`28
`12
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` D-CONTRULLER CELLLUR
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`11
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`Fig.3
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`MOBILE
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
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`28S MOUSE/TRACKBALL
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`CAMERA
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`CELLULAR
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`DEViCE FOR PERSONAL COMMUNICAEQHNSLDAIA COLLECTIONMAND DATA
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`PRO ESSENG AND A ClRCUi‘i’ CARD
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`The obiect of the invention is a device according to the introductory part of
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`Ciaim 1 for personal communication, data collection and data processing. The
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`which contains a data processor with peripherai circuits and memory units, a
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`dispiay, a user interface, a number of peripheral device interfaces, a power
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`source, preferably a battery, and application software.
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`Another object or the invention is a circuit card according to the introduction of
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`Claim 8 which can be fitted to the card siot arranged in connection with a
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`device intended for personal communication, data coliection and processing, in
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`Personal communication devices and/or mobile organisers. such as notebook
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`programs which offer service functions can be instailed in such personal
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`devices, when necessary. A such notebook computer
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`is disciosed
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`international patent application WO~93I14458.
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`The notebook computer can be equipped with an eiectronic scanner by means
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`of which both text and figures can be read into the memory of the computer.
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`This helps to eliminate the drawbacks of small keyboards,
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`cards, can be read into the memory of the computer. However, electronic
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`scanners comprise fine-mechanicei parts which wear and may cause problems.
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`Especially paper feeding arrangements fitted in smaii notebook computers are
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`The general purpose of this invention is to provide a new device for personei
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`especiaiiy between a user and the device. A special purpose of the invention is
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`to provide a device for personai communication, data coiiection and processing
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`which makes it possible to coilect data efficiently and to communicate with the
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`is accomplished by the chatacteristic features of
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`invention, disclosed in appended Claims 1-7.
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`Another purpose of the invention is to ptovide a new interface card which
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`it possible
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`coiiection
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`features of the invention, disciosed in Claim 8.
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`An advantage of the invention is that one and the same device, personal
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`communications, data coilection and processing comprises an easy—towuse data
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`coilection device. efficient data processing equipment
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`transmission equipment.
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`The invention is described in the following in more detail with reference to the
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`appended drawings in which:
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`device is implemented by means of an integrated camera unit;
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`Figure 2 shows another device according to the invention for personal
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`in which the data cciiecticn
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`device is impiemented by a camera unit arranged in a PCMCIA card;
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`Figure 3 shows a device for personai communication, data coliection and
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`processing, in the form of a block diagram;
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`Eage .6 of 21
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`Figure 4 shows a PCMCiA card, is, a PCMCIA camera card comprising a
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`Figure 5 shows a block diagram of the camera unit;
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`Figure 6 shows a device according to the invention, whose display iiiustretes an
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`example of an application reiated to the camera unit;
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`communication, data coiiection and processing, comprising a
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`Figure 8 shows a device according to Figure 7, comprising a digitizer pad
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`Figure 9 shows the device of Figure 7 when closed.
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`Figures 1 and 2 show two application examples of the device according to the
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`invention for personal communication, data coiiection and processing. A block
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`diagram of such device is shown in general
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`form in Figure 3. The device
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`according to the invention is caiied a notebook computer in the following.
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`A notebook computer is a smali, portaoie work station. The external dimensions
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`of its housing i are preferably in the order of 170 mm x 85 mm x 30 rpm
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`(iength )4 width x height) and the weight 1000 g at the most. preferably 800 g
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`(Figure 3) which are fitted repiaceably inside housing 1.
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`comprises processor 4 which is preterabiy a iow power RiSC processor. Data
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`processing unit 2 further comprises input/output controlier 5, display controller
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`6, memory controller ’7 and cellular mobile phone controlier 8. in addition, data
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`The notebook computer further comprises display 9 which is arranged,
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`least 640 x 200 pixeisi2 and the dimensions in the order of 130 mm x 70 mm.
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`connection with peripheral devices, such as a printer, another microcomputer or
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`connected to input/output controlier 5, as shown in Figure 3.
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`memory unit can be implemented by means of SRAM, EEPROM and/or FLASH
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`memory unit 13 contains a sufficient amount of reed-write memory space.
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`The notebook computer further comprises a data coliection device which is
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`implemented by means of a camera unit. The embodiment of Figure
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`1
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`represents camera unit 14 {Figure 3} fitted in housing 1 of the notebook
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`computer as a stationary part thereof. in this appiication, camera 34a of camera
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`unit 14 and related optics 14b are arranged on the same side of the housing as
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`display 9, though a different disposition is also possible. Camera unit 14 is
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1005
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
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`Page 8 of 21
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1005
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`connected via input/output controller 5 to data processing unit 2 (Figure 3).
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`Camera unit 14, which is represented in the form of a block diagram in Figure
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`5, consists of camera arrangement 140 which comprises camera 34a provided
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`with suitable optics 14b, and image processing unit 14:: connected to the
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`camera arrangement. This data coliection unit can be used to transfer data
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`presented on paper or the like as well as an image taken of the surroundings,
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`for instance of a person, to the notebook computer to be processed further.
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`In the notebook computer application of Figure 2 camera unit 14 is fitted in a
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`circuit card, preferably in PCMCIA card 15. Camera Ma and optics 14b of
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`camera arrangement 340 are integrated in this card 15 together with their
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`peripheral electronics, i.e., the image processing unit 14c (Figure 5). The circuit
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`card,
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`i.e., camera card 15,
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`in turn, can be fitted into the card slot, such as
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`PCMClA card slot 16, of the mobiie organiser. Camera 14a of the embodiment
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`of both Figure 1 and Figure 2 is impiernenteti as a semiconductor camera,
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`preferably as a small CC!) (Charge Coupied Device) camera. The adapter in
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`PCMCIA card siot ”$6 is connected to input/output controller 5, as illustrated in
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`Figure 3.
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`it
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`is obvious that other corresponding, applicable PCMClA cards,
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`which meet the standards drawn up for card slots, can aiso be fitted into this
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`card slot to.
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`The notebook computer further comprises a radioteiephone, i.e., oeiiuiar mobiie
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`phone unit 17, preferably as an integrated part thereof.
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`is connected to
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`celluiar mobiie phone
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`controller 8 of data processing unit
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`2 and to
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`receiver/transmitter antenna 18.
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`in the case of a telephone set operating in an
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`anaioguo celiular network, a modem is preferabiy connected to ceiluiar mobiie
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`phone unit 17. Celluiar mobile phone unit 17 is based on the standard celluiar
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`mobile phone technology. Both data and speech can be transmitted via
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`integrated celiuiar mobile phone unit 17. The data transmission properties are
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`based on an analogue modem and the GSM data interface, for instance,
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`the
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`technology of both of them being conventionai. For a speech connection,
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`miniature speaker 19 and microphone 20 can be arranged in the housing of
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`a Page 9 of 21
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
`swamp EXHIBI'LJQQfi—
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
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`Page 9 of 21
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1005
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`notebook computer 1 on both sides of display 9. The notebook computer can
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`then be used in the same way as a conventionai hand~heid teiephone.
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`An additionai part of the notebook computer is software applied for it.
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`it
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`is
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`recorded in memory unit 13. Using the software, the user controls different
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`functions of the mobiie organiser as required. The functions related to the
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`notebook computer inciude, for instance: teiephone services which are based
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`on the cellular mobiie phone {data transmission andlor speech transmission
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`properties), facsimile services, eiectronic mail, short message service/5M3, a
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`calendar and scheduier software, a ciock with aiarm clock functions, camera
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`functions to record images and paper documents, as well as computer, i.e., PC
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`interface functions for transferring information to PC applications.
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`Camera unit 14 operating as the data coliection device is considered more
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`ciosely in the foiiowing. Camera 14a and optics 14p connected thereto are
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`fitted to PCMCIA card 15 in the camera unit. The Personai Computer Memory
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`Card international Association,
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`i.e..
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`the PCMCiA was formed in order to
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`advance the exchangeability of integrated circuit cards in computers and other
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`eiectronic devices. Consequentiy,
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`the PCMCEA cards are standardised cards
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`which are appiicabie "for both memory cards and expansion cards of peripheral
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`circuits, i.e., for input/output cards. Camera card 15 described herein is based
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`on the standard mentioned above in which camera arrangement 140 and
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`peripheral circuits required by it are integrated in the standard card. Figure 4
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`shows a physicai model of a possibie PCMCiA card 15 in which camera unit 14
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`is fitted in the thickened part 15a of the card. Camera 14a, such as a CCD
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`{Charged Coupled Device) camera,
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`is preferably a camera focused on a fixed
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`distance and it is preferabiy fitted to the centre part of the enlargement 15a of
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`the card. Camera 14a with its optics 14b is arranged so that the image field
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`14d of the camera opens up perpendicuiar to the surface of card 16. Adapters
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`151} are arranged at the other end of card 35 to connect the card to the
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`PCMCIA card slot 16 in the notebook computer and to the counter connectors
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`in the card slot.
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`Rage 10 of 21
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
`§AM§LJN§ EXHIBII 1995
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
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`Page 10 of 21
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1005
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`in principle, the structure of both camera card 15 and camera unit 14 conforms
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`to the block diagram shown in Figure 5. Camera card 15 consists of camera
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`arrangement 140 which comprises camera 143 and optics
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`‘ieb,
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`image
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`processing unit 14c, battery 21 and interface 22 to external systems which in
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`this case is a standard PCMCiA interface concerning camera card 15.
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`image
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`processing unit 14c comprises microprocessor 23 and a number or memory
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`units 24. Optics 14b are provided by a suitable lens arrangement, by means of
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`which a sharp image is obtained of the object to be scanned in on the image
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`plane of camera 14a. Camera 14a is preferably impiemented as a CCD camera
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`comprising a two-dimensional
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`light—sensitive CCD sensor,
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`the resoiution of
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`which is from 250 k pixel as high as to 26.2 Mpixei. Memory units 24
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`7 preferably comprise two kinds of memory units: volatile memory units, such as
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`DRAM and SRAM units used as scratch pad storages, and non~volatila memory
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`units, such as FLASH and EPROM units which are used as base program
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`memories. Power to the FCMCIA card is supplied via the PCMCEA interface
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`from the notebook computer. Battery 21 is mainiy used to ensure that images
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`are maintained in the voiatiie memory units if the PCMCEA card is detached
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`from the card siot. Battery 21 can be aiso used for the same purpose in camera
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`unit 14 (Figure 1} integrated in the notebook computer.
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`Camera unit 14 functions in the following way, whether it is fixedly integrated
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`to the notebook computer or connectable to the card slot of the notebook
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`computer as camera card 15: a picture of a document or three-dimensional
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`environment taken by camera 148 thrOugh optics 14b is transferred to image
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`processing unit 14c and throogh its microprocessor 23 to memory unit 24,
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`such as RAM. When the user wishes to View the picture thus taken on display
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`9 of the notebook computer, he/she can do that
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`immediately. The desired
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`image information is read from memory unit 24 by means of microprocessor 23
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`of camera card 15, and the image information is transmitted to processor 4 of
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`the mobile organiser along PCMClA interface 22 or a corresponding interface
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`and further to dispiay 9 via display controlier 6.
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`image processing unit 14c
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`Page 11 or 21
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
`$5345;in EXHIBIUQQfi—
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
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`Page 11 of 21
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1005
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`processes the image information into a suitable form to he presented to the
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`user by the mobile organiser.
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`The image information recorded in camera card ‘15 can be scanned in either by
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`the mohiie organiser or by another computer andior device provided with a
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`PCMClA interface or the like.
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`is possible to edit the picture by an external
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`it
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`computer and the modified picture can be recorded again in memory unit 24 of
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`camera card 15. By virtue of battery 21, the operation of microprocessor 23 of
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`image processing unit 140 and that of memory unit 24 is assured in ail
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`Camera unit 14 comprises a character recognition software which is similar to
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`that used in computers provided with pen interfaces, for instance. Previously
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`known pattern recognition software can be used to recognise graphicai objects.
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`After a text and/or an image has been scanned in the notebook computer, the
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`user can start an application program to process the data to suit his/her
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`purposes
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`The application program of camera unit 14 functions, e.g.,
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`way: hesiness card handler application 36 (Figure 6)
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`is selected for
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`application program. The user first scans in the business card by camera 14a,
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`then the picture of the business card and the information contained in it are
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`transferred from camera unit 14 to memory unit 13 of the notebook computer
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`and via data processing unit 2 to display 9. After the scanned image 34 of the
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`business card is visible on display 9, the user opens business card handler
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`appiication 36 and key fields 35 of this application appear on display 9, as
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`iliustrated in Figure 6. Key fields 35 have been recorded in the database. The
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`user seiects a suitable fieid 34a from the business card and drops it to the
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`correct key field 35a of the business card handier appiication. The selection and
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`dropping are made by means of the mouse or track bail “ii. The fieids required
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`are selected from picture 34 or the business card and dropped to corresponding
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`fields 35 of business card handler appiication 36. After the above—described
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
`SAMSUNSE EXH|B|| 1995
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
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`Page 12 of 21
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1005
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`procedures have been carried out,
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`the information contained in the business
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`card can be used as address directory for
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`ietters, as
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`information or for other suitabie purposes.
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`Other kinds of information can also be scanned in the notebook computer by
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`means of camera unit 14. The document can be a note written on a paper by
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`hand, for instance. The user scans in the document, stores it
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`in the memory
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`unit of the notebook computer and processes it as required. A graphics hendier
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`software can be arranged to function with camera unit 14.
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`it can function in
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`the foliowing manner: the user draws a graphieai object, such as a circle or a
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`iine, on a paper. The images are scanned in by camera 14a to memory unit 13
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`of the notebook computer and the user starts the graphics handier software
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`using the keyboard or the mouse. The scanned picture of the graphical object is
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`then shown on the dispiay. The user can seiect a picture on the display and
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`modify the object by means of the graphics handier appiication to iook like a
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`desired obiect. such as a regular circle.
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`The user can also select the character recognition software after the picture on
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`the paper is scanned in the notebook computer by camera unit 14. The
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`recognition software converts the hand written text
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`indistinct characters are guessed by the software or the user is
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`asked for further information.
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`The simplest aiternative is to store the information scanned in memory unit 13
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`of the mobiie organiser by camera unit 14, in the form of a bitmap. This type of
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`image information is used in facsimile/telefax transmission. The same kind of
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`image storing can arise be used for storing incoming teiefax messages.
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`The teiefax functions can be implemented in the toiiowing way: the user writes
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`notes on a paper and the characters on the paper are scanned in memory unit
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`13 of the notebook computer by camera unit 34. The user selects the teiefax
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`application from the application programs and defines a
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`receiver
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`message. Next the picture of the notes is transmitted as a bitmap and a teiefax
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`Page 13 Qf 21
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
`SAMSLHNQ EXHIBI | “295
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
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`Page 13 of 21
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1005
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`TO
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`message from the mobile organiser’s memory unit via ceiiuiar mobile phone unit
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`incoming teletax messages are received in a
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`corresponding manner via ceiiuiar mobile phone “i7 and stored in the mobile
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`organiser's memory as bitmaps. After the picture is ready,
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`display 9 of the mobile organiser by means of the telefax program. Aii the
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`images stored in the mobile organiser’s memory can be viewed on the display
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`using an operating program which applies the said bitmap.
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`When a user interface based on camera unit 14 is integrated in connection with
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`the notebook computer and especially its housing 1, obvious advantages are
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`accomplished. With such camera unit 14 the user can scan different written
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`and/or drawn information into the memory of the notebook computer quickly
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`and easily. The use of camera unit 14 is faster and easier than writing with a
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`pen, for instance. information on business cards, as aiready mentioned, printed
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`material and hand written notes, etc., can be scanned into the memory of the
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`notebook computer by using camera unit '34,
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`Figures 7 and 8 show a notebook computer 27 according to the invention,
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`in
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`which keyboard 28 for writing texts and digitizer pad 29 can be instailed
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`repiaceably. Figure 9 shows the notebook computer according to Figures 7 and
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`8 in which keyboard/digitizer pad 30 is turned against the dispiay of the
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`notebook computer and locked in its piece.
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`In this way it
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`is easy to carry
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`notebook computer 27 along and to even put it in the pocket. Aiternativeiy, the
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`notebook computer can be carried by wrist strap 31.
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`Notebook computer 27 comprises essentialiy the same parts and units as
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`shown above in the embodiments according to Figures 1 or 2. Consequentiy,
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`the parts of notebook computer 27 which are visibie externaliy include housing
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`1. display 9, keyboard 10, miniature speaker 19 and microphone 20 as weii as
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`antenna 18 (of. Figures 1 and 2 and the biock diagram in Figure 3).
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`HTC Exhibit 1005
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`Page 14 of 21
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`SAMSUNG EXHIBIT 1005
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`The external keyboard 28 of notebook computer 27 is used for writing.
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`in spite
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`of the smelt size, keyboard 28 comprises all the necessary characters, such as
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`letters, numbers and a number of function keys. An advantage of such normai,
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`ext

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