throbber
111111
`
`1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
`US008362085B2
`
`c12) United States Patent
`Went et al.
`
`(10) Patent No.:
`(45) Date of Patent:
`
`US 8,362,085 B2
`*Jan. 29, 2013
`
`(54) METHOD FORADMINISTERINGAN NMDA
`RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST TO A SUBJECT
`
`(75)
`
`Inventors: Gregory T. Went, Mill Valley, CA (US);
`Timothy J. Fultz, Pleasant Hill, CA
`(US); Laurence R. Meyerson, Las
`Vegas, NV (US)
`
`(73) Assignee: Adamas Pharmaceuticals, Inc.,
`Emeryville, CA (US)
`
`( *) Notice:
`
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.
`
`This patent is subject to a terminal dis(cid:173)
`claimer.
`
`(21) Appl. No.: 13/536,525
`
`(22) Filed:
`
`Jun.28,2012
`
`(65)
`
`Prior Publication Data
`
`US 2012/0264829 Al
`
`Oct. 18, 2012
`
`Related U.S. Application Data
`
`(60) Continuation of application No. 12/840,132, filed on
`Jul. 20, 2010, which is a continuation of application
`No. 12/512,701, filed on Jul. 30, 2009, now Pat. No.
`8,168,209, which is a division of application No.
`11/285,905, filed on Nov. 22, 2005, now Pat. No.
`7,619,007, said application No. 12/512,701 is a
`continuation-in-part of application No. 11/399,879,
`filed on Apr. 6, 2006, now Pat. No. 8,058,291, and a
`continuation-in-part of application No. 11/285,905.
`
`(60) Provisional application No. 60/630,885, filed on Nov.
`23, 2004, provisional application No. 60/701,857,
`filed on Jul. 22, 2005, provisional application No.
`60/635,365, filed on Dec. 10, 2004, provisional
`application No. 60/669,290, filed on Apr. 6, 2005.
`
`(51)
`
`Int. Cl.
`A01N 47128
`(2006.01)
`A01N 27100
`(2006.01)
`A61K 31117
`(2006.01)
`A61K 31115
`(2006.01)
`A61K 9100
`(2006.01)
`(52) U.S. Cl. ......................... 514/597; 514/766; 424/400
`(58) Field of Classification Search .................. 514/597,
`514/766; 424/400
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`3,152,180 A
`10/1964 Haaf
`3,391,142 A
`7/1968 Mills eta!,
`3,992,518 A
`1111976 Chien eta!.
`4,148,896 A
`4/1979 Smith eta!.
`4,273,774 A
`6/1981 Scherm
`8/1981 Bernstein et a!.
`4,284,444 A
`4,346,112 A
`8/1982 Henkel eta!.
`4,606,909 A
`8/1986 Bechgaard et a!.
`4,663,318 A
`5/1987 Davis
`
`4,767,628 A
`4,769,027 A
`4,812,481 A
`4,839,177 A
`4,861,800 A
`4,895,841 A
`4,897,268 A
`4,904,681 A
`4,948,807 A
`5,057,321 A
`5,061,703 A
`5,061,721 A
`5,086,072 A
`5,162,346 A
`5,186,938 A
`5,190,763 A
`5,192,550 A
`5,221,536 A
`5,334,618 A
`5,358,721 A
`5,382,601 A
`5,395,626 A
`5,422,120 A
`5,422,123 A
`5,484,608 A
`5,502,058 A
`5,521,178 A
`5,601,845 A
`5,614,560 A
`5,648,087 A
`5,660,848 A
`5,726,180 A
`5,756,115 A
`5,891,885 A
`5,912,013 A
`5,919,826 A
`5,958,919 A
`6,046,232 A
`
`8/1988 Hutchinson
`9/1988 Baker et al.
`3/1989 Reischig et a!.
`6/1989 Colombo eta!.
`8/1989 Buyske
`111990 Sugimoto et a!.
`111990 Tice et al.
`2/1990 Cordi eta!.
`8/1990 Rosin eta!.
`10/1991 Edgren et al.
`10/1991 Bormann et a!.
`10/1991 Cordi eta!.
`2/1992 T rullas et al.
`1111992 Lobisch et a!.
`2/1993 Sablotsky et a!.
`3/1993 Edgren et al.
`3/1993 Edgren et al.
`6/1993 Edgren et al.
`8/1994 Lipton
`10/1994 Guittard et a!.
`111995 Nurnberg eta!.
`3/1995 Kotwal eta!.
`6/1995 Kim
`6/1995 Conte eta!.
`111996 Rudnic et al.
`3/1996 Mayer eta!.
`5/1996 Nickel eta!.
`2/1997 Buxton et al.
`3/1997 Lipton eta!.
`7/1997 Ovaert eta!.
`8/1997 Moo-Young
`3/1998 Kurihara et a!.
`5/1998 Moo-Young eta!.
`4/1999 Caruso
`6/1999 Rudnic et al.
`7/1999 Caruso
`9/1999 Olney eta!.
`4/2000 Kelleher et a!.
`(Continued)
`
`AU
`CA
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`2002323873 B2
`112003
`2323805 A1
`9/1999
`(Continued)
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`Bakchine and Loft, "Memantine Treatment in Patients with Mild to
`Moderate Alzheimer's Disease: Results of a Randomised, Double(cid:173)
`Blind, Placebo-Controlled 6-Month Study" J Alzheimer's Dis 11:
`(2007) 471-479.
`
`(Continued)
`
`Primary Examiner- Sreeni Padmanabhan
`Assistant Examiner- Kendra D Carter
`(7 4) Attorney, Agent, or Firm -Wilson Sonsini Goodrich &
`Rosati
`
`ABSTRACT
`(57)
`The invention provides methods for administering meman(cid:173)
`tine to a subject. Memantine in an extended release form
`containing 22.5 to 30 mg memantine or a pharmaceutically
`acceptable salt is administered to a patient suffering from a
`neurological condition, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkin(cid:173)
`son's disease or dementia. The extended release form
`achieves particular pharmacokinetic criteria such as change
`in plasma concentration of memantine over time and ratio of
`maximum memantine plasma concentration to mean meman(cid:173)
`tine plasma concentration.
`12 Claims, 7 Drawing Sheets
`
`IPR2015-00410
`Petitioners' Ex. 1001
`Page 1
`
`

`
`US 8,362,085 B2
`Page 2
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`6,057,364 A
`5/2000 Jasys eta!.
`6,066,652 A
`5/2000 Zenner eta!.
`6,114,392 A
`9/2000 Gilad et al.
`6,183,770 B1
`2/2001 Muchin eta!.
`6,187,338 B1
`2/2001 Caruso eta!.
`6,194,000 B1
`2/2001 Smith eta!.
`6,217,905 B1
`4/2001 Edgren eta!.
`6,258,827 B1
`7/2001 Chenard et a!.
`6,284,276 B1
`9/2001 Rudnic eta!.
`6,384,083 B1
`5/2002 Ludwig eta!.
`6,392,104 B1
`5/2002 Ishii eta!.
`6,444,702 B1
`9/2002 Wang et al.
`6,479,553 B1
`1112002 McCarthy
`12/2002 Faour eta!.
`6,491,949 B2
`6,500,454 B1
`12/2002 Perce! eta!.
`9/2003 Wang et al.
`6,620,845 B2
`10/2003 Peery eta!.
`6,635,268 B2
`1112003 Evans eta!.
`6,648,083 B2
`6,662,845 B1
`12/2003 Palmer
`6,715,485 B1
`4/2004 Djupesland
`6,717,012 B2
`4/2004 Wang et al.
`6,743,211 B1
`6/2004 Prausnitz et al.
`6/2004 Fischer et al.
`6,746,689 B2
`6,764,697 B1
`7/2004 Jao eta!.
`6,770,295 B1
`8/2004 Kreilgard et a!.
`6,797,283 B1
`9/2004 Edgren eta!.
`2/2005 Wang et al.
`6,852,889 B2
`7/2005 Couch et al.
`6,913,768 B2
`6,919,373 B1
`7/2005 Lam et al.
`6,923,800 B2
`8/2005 Chen eta!.
`8/2005 Wong eta!.
`6,929,803 B2
`8/2005 D' Amato et a!.
`6,930,128 B2
`9/2005 Lautenbach
`6,939,556 B2
`6,945,952 B2
`9/2005 Kwon
`7,619,007 B2
`1112009 Went eta!.
`2002/0035105 A1
`3/2002 Caruso
`2002/0071863 A1
`6/2002 Dong et al.
`2003/0190354 A1
`10/2003 Sela
`2003/0198683 A1
`10/2003 Li eta!.
`2003/0203055 A1
`10/2003 Rao eta!.
`2004/0087658 A1
`5/2004 Moebius
`2004/0102525 A1
`5/2004 Kozachuk
`2004/0122090 A1
`6/2004 Lipon
`2004/0224020 A1
`1112004 Schoenhard
`2004/0254251 A1
`12/2004 Fire stone et al.
`2005/0020319 A1
`112005 Kim eta!.
`2005/0031651 A1
`2/2005 Gervais et a!.
`2005/0065219 A1
`3/2005 Lipton eta!.
`2005/0124701 A1
`6/2005 Went eta!.
`2005/0153953 A1
`7/2005 Trippodi-Murphy eta!.
`2005/0191349 A1
`9/2005 Boehm eta!.
`2005/0203191 A1
`9/2005 McDonald et a!.
`2005/0208132 A1
`9/2005 Sathyan et a!.
`2005/0209218 A1
`9/2005 Meyerson
`2005/0232990 A1
`10/2005 Boehm eta!.
`2005/0245460 A1
`1112005 Meyerson
`2005/0245617 A1
`1112005 Meyerson et a!.
`2005/0267176 A1
`12/2005 Barberich
`2006/0002999 A1
`112006 Yang eta!.
`2006/0020042 A1
`112006 McDonald et a!.
`2006/0051416 A1
`3/2006 Rastogi et a!.
`2006/0052370 A1
`3/2006 Meyerson
`2006/0062851 A1
`3/2006 Vergez eta!.
`2006/0063810 A1
`3/2006 Vergez eta!.
`2006/0079578 A1
`4/2006 Laurin eta!.
`2006/0142398 A1
`6/2006 Went eta!.
`2006/0159763 A1
`7/2006 Meyer eta!.
`2006/0160852 A1
`7/2006 Kimura eta!.
`2006/0189694 A1
`8/2006 Went eta!.
`2006/0198884 A1
`9/2006 Yang eta!.
`2006/0240043 A1
`10/2006 Meyerson
`2006/0246003 A1
`1112006 Kimura eta!.
`2006/0252788 A1
`1112006 Went eta!.
`2007/0065512 A1
`3/2007 Dedhiya et a!.
`2008/0260825 A1
`10/2008 Quiketal.
`2008/0279819 A1
`1112008 Went eta!.
`2010/0022659 A1
`112010 Meyerson
`2010/0047342 A1
`2/2010 Went eta!.
`
`2010/0137448 A1
`2010/0260838 A1
`2010/0266684 A1
`2010/0311697 A1
`201110059169 A1
`
`6/2010 Lipton eta!.
`10/2010 Went eta!.
`10/2010 Went eta!.
`12/2010 Went eta!.
`3/2011 Went eta!.
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`0350080
`111990
`EP
`0392059 A1
`10/1990
`EP
`0451484 A1
`10/1991
`EP
`0452484 B2
`10/1991
`EP
`0488959 A2
`1111991
`EP
`0488959 A3
`8/1992
`EP
`0502642 A1
`9/1992
`EP
`0524968
`2/1993
`EP
`0731359
`9/1996
`EP
`0870757 A2
`10/1998
`EP
`0927711 A1
`7/1999
`EP
`0870757 A3
`6/2000
`EP
`EP
`1559418
`8/2005
`1600156
`1112005
`EP
`1509232 B1
`1112008
`EP
`2219159
`9/1974
`FR
`1173492 A
`12/1969
`GB
`58-4718
`111983
`JP
`10203966 A
`8/1998
`JP
`wo
`WO 89/09051 A1
`10/1989
`wo
`WO 91106291 A1
`5/1991
`wo
`WO 91114445 A1
`10/1991
`wo
`W0-92-17168
`10/1992
`wo
`WO 94/05275 A1
`3/1994
`wo
`WO 94/06428 A1
`3/1994
`wo
`WO 95/13796 A1
`5/1995
`wo
`W0-97-02273
`111997
`wo
`WO 97/14415 A1
`4/1997
`wo 98/07447
`wo
`2/1998
`wo
`W0-98-07447
`2/1998
`wo
`WO 98/18457 A1
`3/1998
`wo
`W0-98-15275
`4/1998
`wo
`WO 98/27961 A2
`7/1998
`wo
`WO 98/27961 A3
`9/1998
`wo
`W0-98-50044
`1111998
`wo
`W0-00-00 197
`1/2000
`wo
`W0-00-03716
`1/2000
`wo
`WO 00/18378 A1
`4/2000
`wo
`W0-00-29023
`5/2000
`wo
`W0-00-54810
`9/2000
`wo
`WO 00/56301 A2
`9/2000
`wo
`WO 00/56301 A3
`12/2000
`wo
`W0-01-08682
`212001
`wo
`WO 01119901 A2
`3/2001
`wo
`WO 01132115 A1
`5/2001
`wo
`WO 01132148 A1
`5/2001
`wo
`WO 01146291 A1
`6/2001
`wo
`WO 01162706 A1
`8/2001
`wo
`WO 01119901 A3
`9/2001
`wo
`W0-01-91753
`12/2001
`wo
`W0-03-094812
`1112003
`wo
`WO 03/101458 A1
`12/2003
`wo WO 2004/012700 A2
`2/2004
`wo WO 2004/012700 A3
`4/2004
`wo WO 2004/037234 A2
`5/2004
`wo W0-2004-056335
`7/2004
`wo WO 2004/056335 A2
`7/2004
`wo WO 2004/037234 A3
`8/2004
`wo W0-2004-087116
`10/2004
`wo WO 2004/087116 A2
`10/2004
`wo WO 2004/056335 A3
`1112004
`wo WO 2004/087116 A3
`12/2004
`wo WO 2004/112768 A1
`12/2004
`wo W0-2005-058420
`6/2005
`wo WO 2005/065645 A2
`7/2005
`wo WO 2005/072705 A1
`8/2005
`wo W0-2005-079773
`9/2005
`wo WO 2005/079773 A2
`9/2005
`wo W0-2005-079779
`9/2005
`wo W0-2005-084655
`9/2005
`wo WO 2005/065645 A3
`10/2005
`wo WO 2005/079773 A3
`10/2005
`
`IPR2015-00410
`Petitioners' Ex. 1001
`Page 2
`
`

`
`US 8,362,085 B2
`Page 3
`
`wo
`wo
`wo
`wo
`wo
`wo
`
`WO 2005/092009 A2
`WO 2006/009769 A1
`WO 2005/092009 A3
`WO 2006/070781 A1
`WO 2006/089494 A1
`WO 2006/138227 A1
`
`10/2005
`112006
`2/2006
`7/2006
`8/2006
`12/2006
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`Carlton, S.M., Hargett, G.L., Treatment with the NMDA antagonist
`memantine attenuates nociceptive responses to mechanical stimula(cid:173)
`tion in neuropathic rats. Neurosci. Lett. 198, ll5-ll8. (1995).
`Eisenberg, E., LaCross, S., Strassman, M. The clinically tested
`N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist memantine blocks and
`reverses
`thermal hyperalgesia
`in a
`rat model of painful
`mononeuropathy. Neurosci. Lett. 187,17-20 (1995).
`Johannsen P. "Long-Term Cholinesterase Inhibitor Treatment of
`Alzheimer's Disease" CNS Drugs (2004) 18(12):757-68.
`Keilhoff et al., Memantine prevents quionlinic acid-induced hip(cid:173)
`pocampal damage. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 219:451-454, (1992).
`Kornhuber and Quack. "Cerebrospinal fluid and serum concentra(cid:173)
`tions of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist
`memantine in man," Neurosci. Letters, 195:137-139 (1995).
`Lanctot et a!, "Efficacy and safety of cholinesterase inhibitors in
`Alzheimer's disease: a meta-analysis" Canadian Medical Associa(cid:173)
`tion Journal (2003) 169:557-64.
`Lipton et a!., Excitatory Amino Acids as a Final Common Pathway
`for Neurologic Disorders, N. Engl. J. Med, 330(9) :613-622 (1994).
`Neugebauer, V., Kornhuber, J., Lu eke, T., Schaible, H.G., The clini(cid:173)
`cally available NMDA
`receptor antagonist memantine
`is
`antinociceptive on rat spinal neurones. Neuroreport 4, 1259-1262.
`(1993).
`Parsons CG, Gruner R, Rozental J, Millar J, Lodge D. Patch clamp
`studies on the kinetics and selectivity ofN -methyl-D-aspartate recep(cid:173)
`tor antagonism by memantine, (1-amino-3 ,5-dimethyladarnantan).
`Neuropharmacology ;32: 1337-1350 (1993).
`Parsons, at a!., 2001) NMDA receptors as targets for drugs in
`neuropathic pain. Eur. J. Pharmacology, 429, 71-78 (2001).
`Rogers et al., A 24-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of
`donepezil in patients with Alzheimer's disease, Neurology (1998)
`50:136-45.
`Sobolevsky AI, Koshelev SG, Khodorov BI. Interaction with agonist(cid:173)
`unbound NMDA-receptor channels in acutely isolated rat hip(cid:173)
`pocampal neurons. J Physiol (1998) 512(Pt 1).47-60.
`Winblad eta!., "A 1-year, randomized, placebo-controlled study of
`donepezil in patients with mild to moderate AD," Neurology (2001)
`57 :489-95.
`EP 1874282 Patentee's Written Submissions Under Rule ll6 EPC
`dated Sep. 7, 2012.
`Reichman, "Current pharmacologic options for patients with
`Alzheimer's disease," Annals of General Hospital Psychiatry, vol. 2,
`pp. 1-14 (2003).
`Wilcock G. Mobius HJ, Stoffier A; MNIM 500 group. A double(cid:173)
`blind, placebo-controlled multi centre study of memantine in mild to
`moderate vascular dementia (MMM500). Int Clin Psychopharrnacol.
`Nov. 2002;17(6):297-305.
`Anand et a!., "Dissolution Testing: An FDA Perspective," AAPS
`Workshop, Physical PharmacyandBiopharrnaceutics, May 13,2009,
`1-32.
`Bashki et al., "Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis and Its Relationship to
`Depression and Neurologic Disability," Mult Seier 6:181-5 (2000).
`Ing eta!., "Toxic Effects of Amantadine in Patients with Renal Fail(cid:173)
`ure," CMA Journal, Mar. 1979, vol. 120. pp. 695-697.
`Mann, "The Medical Management of Depression," New England
`Journal of Medicine, 353 :1819-34 (2005).
`Siegert eta!., "Depression in Multiple Sclerosis; a review," J Neurol
`Neurosurg Psychiatry 76:469-75 (2005).
`Almeida et a!., "Evidence for the involvement of L-arginine-nitric
`oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway in the antidepres(cid:173)
`sant-like effect ofmemantine in mice" Behavioural Brain Research,
`vol. 168, No.2, Apr. 2006, pp. 318-322, XP002445450 ISSN: 0166-
`43128.
`
`Bonnet, "Involvement of non -dopaminergic pathways in Parkinson's
`disease: Pathophysiology and therapeutic implications" CNS Drugs,
`vol. 13, No. 5, May 2000, pp. 351-364, XP009068859 ISSN: ll72-
`7047.
`Delagarza eta!., "Parmacologic Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease:
`an Update," Am. Fam. Phys. vol. 68, No. 7, 2003, pp. 136-572.
`Dong et a!., "Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors ameliorate behavioral
`deficits in the Tg2576 mouse model of Alzheimer's disease,"
`Psychopharmacology vol. 181, No. 1, 2005, pp. 145-152.
`Engber, et al., "NMDA receptor blockade reverses motor response
`alterations induced by levodopa" Neuroreport, vol. 5, No. 18, 1994,
`pp. 2586-2588, XP009068863 ISSN: 0959-4965.
`Franz et al., "Percutaneous Absorption on the Relevance ofln Vitro
`Data," J. Invest. Derm. vol. 64, 1975, pp. 194-195.
`Fredriksson eta!., "Co-administration of memantine and amantadine
`with sub/suprathreshold doses of L-Dopa restores motor behaviour
`of MPTP-treated mice" Journal of Neural Transmission, vol. 108,
`No.2, 2001, pp. 167-187, XP002389118 ISSN: 0300-9564.
`Greenamyre eta!., "Anti parkinsonian effects of remacemide hydro(cid:173)
`chloride, a glutamate antagonist, in rodent and primate models of
`Parkinson's disease" Annals of Neurology, vol. 35, No.6, 1994, pp.
`655-661, XP009068858 ISSN: 0364-5134.
`Jost, "Therapy in the early stage of idiopathic Parkinson's disease"
`Nervenheilkunde 2005 Germany, vol. 24, No. 1, 2005, pp. 24-28,
`XP009046893 ISSN: 0722-1541 with English Summary.
`Koch et al., "Anodic Chemistry of Adarnantyl Compounds. Some
`Scissible Carbon, Halogen, Hydrogen, and Oxygen Substituents"
`Journal of the American Chemical Society., vol. 95, No. 26, Dec. 26,
`1973, pp. 8631-8637, XP002170382 American Chemical Society,
`Washington, DC., US ISSN: 0002-7863.
`Kotani et a!., "A New Combined Oxidizing Reagent System,
`Hexakisacetonitrile Iron(III) periodate: Oxidation ofParrafin Hydro(cid:173)
`carbons" Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, vol. 33, No. 11 ,
`Nov. 1985, pp. 4680-4684, XP002170380 Tokyo JP.
`Mastrosimone et al.,"Personal Experience With a Combination of
`Drugs in Subjects With Dopa Resistand Parkinson's Disease" Journal
`ofMedicine, Karger, Basel, CH, vol. ll, No. 5/6, 1980, pp. 377-383,
`XP009038480 ISSN: 0025-7850.
`Mella et al., "Oxidative-Functionalization of Adamantane and Some
`oflts Derivatives in Solution" Journal of Organic Chemistry., vol. 61,
`No. 4, 1996, pp. 1413-1422, XP002170381 American Chemical
`Society. Easton., US ISSN: 0022-3263.
`Merims D et a!., "Riluzole for le vodopa-induced dyskinesias
`advanced Parkinson's disease" Lancet The, Lancet Limited. London,
`GB, vol. 153, No. 9166.22 May 1999, pp. 1764-1765, XP004826824
`ISSN: 0140-6736.
`Metman L Verhagen eta!., "Amantadine as treatment for dyskinesias
`and motor fluctuations in Parkinson's disease" Neurology, vol. 50,
`No.5, May 1998, pp. 1323-1326, XP009068857 ISSN: 0028-3878.
`Metman et a!., "A Trial of Dextromethorphan in Parkinsonian
`Patients With Motor Response Complications" Movement Disor(cid:173)
`ders, Raven Press, New York., NY, US, vol. 13, No.3, May 1998, pp.
`414-417, XP009066519 ISSN 0885-3185.
`Papa et al., "Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesia Improved by a Glutamate
`Antagonist in Parkinsonian Monkeys" Annals ofNeurology, Boston,
`US, vol. 39, May 1996, pp. 574-578, XP002090027 ISSN: 0364-
`5134.
`Parsons et a!.: 'Glutamate in CNS disorders as a target for drug
`development: an update', XP002908604 Retrieved from STN Data(cid:173)
`base accession No. 131:13198 & Drug News Perspect. vol. ll, No.9,
`1998, pp. 523-569.
`Rogoz eta!., "Synergistic effect ofuncompetitive NMDA receptor
`antagonists and antidepressant drugs in the forced swimming test in
`rats" Neuropharmacology, Pergamon Press, Oxford, GB, vol. 4 2, No.
`8, Jun. 2002, pp. 1024-1030, XP002288820 ISSN: 0028-3908.
`Shefrin, "Therapeutic advances in idiopathic Parkinsonism" Expert
`Opinion on Investigational Drugs 1999 United Kingdom, vol. 8, No.
`10, 1999, pp. 1565-1588, XP002389ll9 ISSN: 1354-3784.
`Shuto Satoshi eta!., "(1S,2R)-1-Phenyl-2-A(S)-1-aminopropy!U-N,
`N-diethylcyclopropane-carbox amide )PPDC) a New Class of
`NMDA-Receptor Antagonist: Molecular Design by a Novel
`Conformational Restriction Strategy" Japanese Journal of Pharma-
`
`IPR2015-00410
`Petitioners' Ex. 1001
`Page 3
`
`

`
`US 8,362,085 B2
`Page 4
`
`cology, The Japanese Pharmacological Society, Kyoto, JP, vol. 85,
`No.3, Mar. 2001, pp. 207-213, XP008021088 ISSN: 0021-5198.
`Snijdelaar eta!., "Effects ofPerioperative Oral Amantadine on Post(cid:173)
`operative Pain and Morphine Consumption in Patients after Radical
`Prostatectomy: Results of a Preliminary Study" Anesthesiology 2004
`United States, vol. 100, No.1, Jan. 2004, pp. 134-141, XP009057749
`ISSN: 0003-3022.
`Spieker et al.,"The NMDA antagonist budipine can alleviate
`levodopa-induced motor fluctuations." Movement Disorders : Offi(cid:173)
`cial Journal of the Movement Disorder Society, May 1999, vol. 14,
`No.3, May 1999, pp. 517-519, XP009068946 ISSN: 0885-3185.
`Sviridov eta!., 'C-hydroxyalkylation of N-adamantylanilines with
`hexafluoroacetone and methyl trifluoropyruvate', XP002958124
`Database CAPLUS [Online] Retrieved from STN Database acces(cid:173)
`sion No. 1990:197720 & Izv. Akad. NAUK SSSR, Ser. Khim. No. 10,
`1989, pp. 2348-2350.
`"Antiparkinsonian drugs memantine and
`Urbanska et a!.,
`trihexylphenidyl potentiate the anticonvulsant activity of valproate
`against maximal electroshock-induced seizures" Neuropharmacol(cid:173)
`ogy, vol. 31, No. 10, 1992, pp. 1021-1026, XP002332724.
`Van Dam et a!. "Symptomatic effect of donepezil, rivastigmine,
`galatamine and memantine on cognitive deficits in the APP23
`model," Psychopharmacology vol. 180, No. 1, 2005, pp. 177-190.
`Weileret al., "The use ofPropranolol in Alzheimer's Disease Patients
`with Disruptive Behavior" Current Therapeutic Research, vol. 42,
`No.2, Aug. 1987, pp. 364-374, XP001027133.
`Wessell, et a!., "NR2B selective NMDA receptor antagonist
`CP-101,606 prevents levodopa-induced motor response alterations
`in hemi-parkinsonian rats" Neuropharmacology, vol. 47, No.2, Aug.
`2004, pp. 184-194, XP002389117 ISSN: 0028-3908.
`Zarate eta!. "A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of memantine
`in the treatment of major depression" American Journal of Psychia(cid:173)
`try, vol. 163, No. 1, Jan. 2006, pp. 153-155, XP009087802
`ISSN:0002-953X.
`PCT/US2005/042780 International Search Report dated Sep. 8,
`2006.
`EP 05852057 (EP 1827385 A) Third Party Submission Undet Art.
`115 EPC dated May 25, 2012.
`Maier et al., "Efficacy of the NMDA-receptor antagonist memantine
`in patients with chronic phantom limb pain-results of a randomized
`double-blinded, placeo-controlled trial," Pain, 103, pp. 277-283
`(2003).
`Namenda label, NDA 21-487, pp: 1-20. Forest Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
`(2007).
`Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms: Tablets, Second Edition, Revised and
`Expanded, published by Marcel Dekker, Inc., edited by Lieberman,
`Lachman, and Schwartz. (1990) pp. 462-472.
`Remington, The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, 21 sr Ed., pp.
`944-945 (2006).
`Swerdlow et al., "The Effects ofMemantine on Prepulse Inhibition,"
`Neuropsychopharmacology, 34, pp. 1854-1864 (2009).
`Vale eta!., "Amantadine in Depression," Lancet, 11,437 (1971).
`International search report dated Apr. 5, 2002 for PCT Application
`No. US2001/48516.
`International search report dated May 8, 2006 for PCT Application
`No. US2005/42424.
`"Pharmazeutische Technologie" 51
`h Ed. w/ English Translation
`(1997).
`
`(2000).
`Annex A (Letter from Mint Levin dated Jan. 27, 2009) from Oral
`Proceedings request of May 30, 2012.
`Annex B (Additional data) from Oral Proceedings request of May 30,
`2012.
`EP1874282 (Appl. No. 06749777.6) OppositionAgainstPatentdated
`Jun. 10,2011.
`EP1874282 (Appl. No. 06749777.6)0ral Proceedings Request dated
`May30,2012.
`EP1874282 (Appl. No. 06749777.6) Granted Patent Claims(cid:173)
`granted Sep. 15, 2010.
`2006 Chemical Abstracts Service. Catalog. Published 2006 by
`Chemical Abstracts Service, p. 52.
`
`"PharmazeutischeTechnologie" 91h Ed. w/ English Translation
`
`Ambrozi, et a!. Treatment of Impaired Cerebral Function in
`Psychogeriatric Patients with Memantine-Results of a Phase II
`Double-Blind Study. Pharmacopsychiat. 1988:21(3);144-6.
`Avery's Drug Treatment; Principles and Practice of Clinical Pharma(cid:173)
`cology and Therapeutics, 3rd Edition, 1987, edited by Trevor M.
`Speight, Chapter VIII, pp. 255-282.
`Barth eta!. Combination therapy with MK-801 and alpha-phenyl(cid:173)
`tert-butyl-nitrone enhances protection against ischemic neuronal
`damage in organotypic hippocampal slice cultures. Exp Neurol.
`1996; 141(2):330-6.
`Bayer!, et al. Klinsche Vergleichsstudie der Antispastika Memantin
`und Baclofen. (Clinical Comparative Study of the Antispastic Com(cid:173)
`pounds Memantine and Baclofen). Therapiewozhe 1988;35: 5440-
`5444, (with English abstract).
`Beers, M.H. and Berkow, R. Editors-in-chief, The Merck Manual of
`Diagnosis and Therapy, 17th Edition, pp. 1525-1544,1999.
`Bentue-Ferrer, et al. Medication in Alzheimer's disease, Rev. Geriatr.
`26(6):511-522 (2001), (in French with English summary).
`Berman, et al. Antidepressant effects of ketamine in depressed
`patients. Bioi, Psychiatry. 2000;47:351-354.
`Bhat, eta!. Localization of the N-methyl-D-aspartate Rl receptor
`subunit in specific anterior pituitary hormone cell types of the female
`rat. Neuroendocrinol. 1995;62(2): 178-186.
`Bliss, eta!. A synaptic model of memory: long-term potentiation in
`the hippocampus. Nature. 1993;361:31-39.
`Bormann, J. Memantine is a potent blocker ofN-methyl-D-aspartate
`(NMDA) receptor channels. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 1989;166:591-592.
`Braga, et a!. Making crystals from crystals: a green route to crystal
`engineering and polymorphism, Chemical Communications pp.
`3635-3645 (2005).
`Bredt, eta!. Localization of nitric oxide synthase indicating a neural
`role for nitric oxide. Nature. 1990;347:768-770.
`Budziszewska, et a!. Antidepressant drugs inhibit glucocorticoid
`receptor-mediated gene transcription-a possible mechanism, Br J
`Pharmacol. Jul. 2000;130(6):1385-93.
`Bull, Drug review-Memantine, Drugs in Context 2005, I(I): 1-40.
`Cacabelos, et al. Pharmacological treatment of Alzheimer disease:
`inhibitors
`to
`from psychotropic drugs and cholinesterase
`pharmacogenomics. Drugs Today. 2000; 36(7):415-499.
`Calbabrese, et a!. A double-blind placebo-controlled study of
`lamotrigine monotherapy in outpatients with bipolar 1 depression.
`Lamictal602 Study Group. J. Clin. Psychiatry, 1993;60:79-88.
`Camps, et al. Cholinergic drugs in pharmacotherapy of Alzheimer's
`disease. Mini Rev Med Chern. Feb. 2002;2(1): 11-25.
`Chamulitrat, et al. Nitric oxide formation during light-induced
`decomposition of phenyl N-tert-butylnitrone. J. Bioi. Chern. 1993;
`268(16): 11520-11527.
`Chen, et a!. Mechanism of memantine block of NMDA-activated
`channels in rat retinal ganglion cells: uncompetitive antagonism. J.
`Physiol. 1997; 499(1):27-46.
`Chen, et al. Neuroprotective concentrations of the N-methyl-D(cid:173)
`aspartate open-channel blocker memantine are effective without
`cytoplasmic vacuolation following post-ischemic administration and
`do not block maze learning or long-term potentiation. Neurosci.
`1998; 86(4):1121-1132.
`Chen, eta!. Open-channel block ofN-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)
`reponses by memantine: therapeutic advantage against NMDA
`receptor-mediated neurotoxicity. J. Neurosci. 1992; 12( 11 ):4427-
`4436.
`Choi, DW. Glutamate neurotoxicity and diseases of the nervous
`system. Neuron. 1988;1:623-634.
`Chung, eta!. Clinical pharmacokinetics of doxazosin in a controlled(cid:173)
`release gastrointestinal therapeutic system (GITS) formulation; Br J
`Clin Pharmacoll999, 48:678-87.
`Cohan, et al. Electrically and chemically mediated increases in
`intracellular calcium in neuronal growth cones. J. Neurosci.
`1987;7(11):3588-3599.
`Connor, et. a!. Depolarization- and transmitter-induced changes in
`intracellular Ca2+ of rat cerebellar granule cells in explant cultures.
`J. Neurosci. 1987;7(5): 1384-1400.
`Connor, et at. Sustained dendritic gradients of Cal+ induced by
`excitatory amino acids in CAl hippocampal neurons. Science.
`1988;240( 4852):649-53.
`
`IPR2015-00410
`Petitioners' Ex. 1001
`Page 4
`
`

`
`US 8,362,085 B2
`Page 5
`
`Cummings, J. L. Depression and Parkinson's Disease: A Review. The
`American Journal of Psychiatry. 1992;149(4): 443-454.
`Cutler, RG. Human longevity and aging: possible role of reactive
`oxygen species. Ann. NewYorkAcad. Sci. 1991;621:1-28.
`Danysz, et a!. Arninoadamantanes as NMDA receptor antagonists
`and antiparkinsonian agents-preclinical
`studies. Neurosci.
`Biobehav. Rev. 1997:21(4):455-468.
`Danysz, eta!. Memantine provides neuronprotection in animal mod(cid:173)
`els at therapeutically relevant doses. Abstracts from the 8th Interna(cid:173)
`tional Conference on Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders.
`Stockholm. Sweden. Jul. 20-25, 2002, No. 297.
`Ditzler, K. Efficacy and Tolerability of Memantine in Patients with
`Dementia Syndrome, Arnzneim.-Forsch./Drug Res. 41 (II), Nr. 8,
`773-780 (1991), Bad Krozingen, Germany.
`Dooley, eta!. Donepezil: A review of its use in Alizheimer's Disease,
`Drugs and Aging 16(3)199-226 (2000).
`Dreyer, eta!. HIV-1 coat protein neurotoxicity prevented by calcium
`channel antagonists. Science. 1990;248:364-367.
`Edamatsu, eta!. The spin-trap N-tert-alpha-phenyl-butylnitrone pro(cid:173)
`longs the life span of the senescence accelerated mouse. Biochem.
`Biophys. Res. Commun. 1995;211(3);847-849.
`Edwards, K.R. New Studies on the Pharmacologic Treatment of
`Painful Neuropathies,
`Especially
`in
`Painful Diabetic
`Polyneuropathy, 52nd Annual Meeting of the American Academy of
`Neurology, Apr. 29-May 6, 2000, San Diego, CA, http://www.
`medscape.corn/viewarticle/420246.
`Eisenberg, eta!. The effects of the clinically tested NMDA receptor
`antagonist memantine on carrageenan-induced thermal hyperalgesia
`in rats. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 1994;255(1-3): 123-9.
`Eisenberg, et a!. The NMDA antagonist Memantine blocks pain
`behavior in a rat model of formalin-induced facial pain. Pain.
`1993;54(3):301-7.
`European search report dated Oct. 15, 2007 for Application No.
`07000173.0.
`European Search Report for EP 01 99 0191, mailed May 26, 2004.
`FDA Medical Review for Namenda,RTM. NDA 21-487, Oct. 2,
`2003, pp. 1-113.
`Feldman; et al. A 24-Week, randomized double-blind study of
`donepezil in moderate to severe Alzheimer's Disease, Neurology
`57:613-20 (2001).
`Fischer, eta!. The effect of intravenous administration of memantitie
`in parkinsonian patients
`(author's
`translation). Arzneimit(cid:173)
`telforschung. 1977;27(7)1487-1489 (in German with English).
`Fleischhacker, eta!. Memantine in the treatment of senile dementia of
`the Alzheimer type. Prog.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Bioi Psy(cid:173)
`chiatry. 1986; 10( 1 ):87 -93.
`Forst!, H. Symptomatic therapy of Alzheimer dementia, Wien Med
`Wochenschr. 2002;152(3-4);77-80 (in German with English transla(cid:173)
`tion).
`Foster, et al.Neuroblology. Taking apart NMDA receptors. Nature.
`1987 ;329(6138)395-6.
`Fox, eta!. Memantine combined with an acetyl cholinesterase inhibi(cid:173)
`tor-hope for
`the
`future? Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. Jun.
`2006;2(2): 121-5.
`Fuchsbehger, eta!. Starting Alzheimer therapy in early stages when(cid:173)
`ever possible. Activities of daily living remain intact longer, MMW
`Fortschr Med., 144(20):36-9 (2002); (in German with English sum(cid:173)
`mary).
`Galli, et al. Acetylcholinesterase inhibition and protection by
`dizocilpine (MK-801) enantiomers. J Pharm Pharmacol, Jan.
`1996;48( 1 ):71-6.
`Garthwaite, et a!. Endothelium-derived relaxing factor release on
`activation ofNMDA receptors suggests role as intercellular messen(cid:173)
`ger in the brain. Nature, 1988;336(6197):385-8.
`Gauthier, et a!. Effects of memantine on behavioural symptoms in
`Alzheimer's disease patients: an analysis of the Neuropsychiatric
`Inventory (NPI) data of two randomised, controlled studies. Int J
`Geriatr Psychiatry, May 2005;20(5):459-64.
`Gauthier, et a!. Functional, Cognitive, and Behavioral Effects of
`Donepezil in Patients with Moderate Alzheimer's Disease, Current
`Medical Research and OpinionĀ® 18(6): 347-54 (2002).
`Gelvan et a!. Cardiac reperfusion damage prevented by a nitroxide
`free radical. Proc. Nat!. Acad. Sci. USA. 1991;88(10:4680-4.
`
`Gortelmeyer, et al., Memantine in the Treatment of Mild to Moderate
`Dementia Syndrome, Arnzneim.-Forsh./ Drug Res. 42 (II), Nr. 7,
`904-913 (1992), Frankfurt, Germany.
`Graham, et a!. Plasma homocysteine as a risk factor for vascular
`disease. The European Concerted Action Project.JAMA. 1997
`277(22): 1775-1781.
`Greenberg, et a!. Treatment of Major Depression and Parkinson's
`Disease with Combined Phenelzine and Amantadine. Am. J. Psychia(cid:173)
`try. 1985:142(2):273-274.
`Greene, T.W. Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis. John Wiley &
`Sons; pp. 70-71 (1981).
`Grossmann, et al. Memantine and neurogenic bladder disorders in
`spastic clinical pictures, Arzneim.-Forsch./Drug Res. 1982,
`32(II)(10):1273-6. (in German with English Sunrmary).
`Grynkiewicz, eta!, A new generation of Ca2+ indicators with greatly
`improved fluorescence properties. J. Bioi. Chern. 1985:260(6)3440-
`3450.
`Gupta, et a!. Novel effects of memantine in antagonizing acute
`aldicarb toxicity: Mechanistic and applied considerations. Drug
`development research. 1991; 24:329-341.
`Gupta, eta!, Prevention and antagonism of acute carbofuran intoxi(cid:173)
`cation by memantine and atropine, J Toxicol Environ Health,
`1989;28( 1 ): 111-22.
`Halm, et a!. Central manrmalian neurons normally resistant to
`glutamate toxicity are made sensitive by elevated extracellular Ca2 +:
`toxicity is blocked by theN -methyl-D-aspartate antagonist MK-80 1.
`Proc. Nat!. Acad. Sci. USA. 1998;:85(17):6556-60.
`Hartmann, et a!. Tolerability of memantine in combination with
`cholinesterase inhibitors
`in Alzheimers disease and vascular
`dementia. Abstracts from the 8th International Conference on
`Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders. Stockholm, Sweden.
`Jul. 20-25, 2002. No. 317.
`Hartmann, et a!. Tolerability of memantine in combination with
`cholinesterase
`inhibitors
`in dementia
`therapy.
`Int. Clin,
`Physchopharrnacol, 2003, 18(2):81-85.
`Helmuth, L. New Alzheimer's treatments that may ease the mind.
`Science. Aug. 23, 2002;297(5585)1260-2.
`Ho, et a!. Memantine: A New Treatment Option for Patients with
`Moderate-to-Severe Alzheimer's Disease, P&T, vol. 29 No. 3, Mar.
`2004.
`Hoffmann, et al. Eight-year prescription trends of memantine and
`cholinesterase inhibitors among persons 65 years and older in Ger(cid:173)
`many. Int Clin Psychopharmacol. Jan. 201 0;25( 1 ):29-36.
`Ihl, R. Dementing disorders. What benefits do the new anti -dementia
`drugs have? MMW Fortschr Med. May 6, 2002;Suppl 2:24-6, 28-9
`(in German with English translation).
`International search recort dated Apr. 5, 2002 for PCT Application
`No. US2001/48516.
`International Search Report for PCT/US2006/013506, mailed Jan.
`12, 2

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket