`
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`MARSHALL DIVISION
`
`
`
`
`Civil Action No.: 2:13-cv-1059-JRG
`
`
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`
`SOLOCRON MEDIA, LLC,
`
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`
`v.
`
`INC.,
`COMMUNICATIONS
`VERIZON
`CELLCO PARTNERSHIP d.b.a. VERIZON
`WIRELESS, AT&T, INC., AT&T MOBILITY
`LLC, SPRINT CORPORATION, SPRINT
`COMMUNICATIONS
`COMPANY
`L.P.,
`SPRINT SOLUTIONS INC., and T-MOBILE
`USA, INC.,
`
`
`Defendants.
`
`
`
`AT&T’S MOTION TO DISMISS PLAINTIFF’S WILLFUL INFRINGEMENT
`CLAIMS PURSUANT TO FEDERAL RULE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE 12(b)(6)
`
`Defendants AT&T Inc. and AT&T Mobility LLC (collectively, “AT&T”) seek a targeted
`
`dismissal of Solocron Media, LLC’s (“Solocron”) willful infringement claims. Time and again –
`
`under nearly identical circumstances – this Court has dismissed threadbare allegations for willful
`
`infringement where the Complaint contains no facts showing that a defendant had pre-suit
`
`knowledge of the asserted patents. This is precisely the case here, given that AT&T was not
`
`provided notice of the asserted patents prior to the initiation of this lawsuit and because the
`
`Complaint does not plead even one fact indicating that AT&T had knowledge of the asserted
`
`patents at the time the Complaint was filed.
`
`I. The Court Should Dismiss Solocron’s Allegations of Willful Infringement Against
`AT&T
`
`To state a valid claim for willful infringement, Solocron must demonstrate (1) that there
`
`was an objectively high likelihood that the defendant’s activities constituted infringement of a
`
`
`McKool 969385v2
`
`Page 2055-001
`
`Solocron Ex. 2055 - Verizon Wireless, AT&T Mobility - IPR2015-00350
`
`
`
`Case 2:13-cv-01059-JRG-RSP Document 47 Filed 02/28/14 Page 2 of 4 PageID #: 773
`
`
`valid patent, and (2) either that the defendant subjectively knew of the risk of infringement or
`
`that the risk of infringement was so obvious, the defendant should have known the risk. In re
`
`Seagate Tech., LLC, 497 F.3d 1360, 1371 (Fed. Cir. 2007) (en banc); see also Bard Peripheral
`
`Vascular, Inc. v. W.L. Gore & Assoc., Inc., 682 F.3d 1003 (Fed. Cir. 2012). A finding of
`
`willfulness “must necessarily be grounded exclusively in the accused infringer’s pre-filing
`
`conduct.” Seagate, 497 F.3d at 1371 (emphasis added). Therefore, “when a complaint is filed, a
`
`patentee must have a good faith basis for alleging willful infringement.” Id. at 1374.1
`
`Applying Seagate, this Court has consistently held that without sufficient allegations of
`
`pre-suit notice, the filing of an infringement suit alone is insufficient to give rise to a plausible
`
`willful infringement claim. InMotion Imagery Tech. v. Brain Damage Films, No. 2:11-cv-414-
`
`JRG, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 112630, *8 (E.D. Tex. Aug. 10, 2012) (granting motion to dismiss
`
`willful infringement claim where plaintiff merely alleged that the defendant had actual notice of
`
`the patent-in-suit “at least as of the time of the filing of this lawsuit”); Achates Reference Pub.,
`
`Inc. v. Symantec Corp., No. 2:11-cv-294-JRG-RSP, 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 27143, *12 (E.D.
`
`Tex. Jan. 2013), report and recommendation adopted, 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 26160 (E.D. Tex.
`
`Feb. 26, 2013) (dismissing willful infringement claim as patentee’s barebones assertion that the
`
`accused infringer willfully committed infringing acts was not sufficient); Blue Spike, LLC v.
`
`Texas Instruments, Inc., 6:12-cv-499-MHS, Dkt. No. 1006 (E.D. Tex. Sept. 27, 2013) (holding
`
`
`1 To survive a motion to dismiss under Rule 12(b)(6), a complaint “must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted
`as true, to ‘state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.’” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (quoting
`Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007)). “A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff
`pleads factual content that allows the court to draft the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the
`misconduct alleged.” Id. The plaintiff must set forth enough in the complaint to “nudge[] [his] claims across the
`line for conceivable to plausible,” Twombly, 550 U.S. at 570, and if the “complaint pleads facts that are ‘merely
`consistent with’ a defendant’s liability, it ‘stops short of the line between possibility and plausibility of ‘entitlement
`to relief.’” Iqbal, 556 U.S. at 678 (quoting Twombly, 550 U.S. at 557). To avoid dismissal for failure to state a
`claim, a plaintiff “must plead specific facts, not mere conclusory allegations.” Guidry v. Bank of LaPlace, 954 F.2d
`278, 281 (5th Cir. 1994) (citation omitted).
`
`
`2
`
`
`McKool 969385v2
`
`Page 2055-002
`
`
`
`Case 2:13-cv-01059-JRG-RSP Document 47 Filed 02/28/14 Page 3 of 4 PageID #: 774
`
`
`that”[a]bsent additional allegations, the filing of an infringement suit alone is insufficient to give
`
`rise to a post-filing willful infringement claim”).2
`
`Solocron alleges that “AT&T has willfully infringed … the [asserted patents] … despite
`
`being on notice that its actions constitute infringement at least as of the date of service of
`
`Solocron’s original Complaint.” See Dkt. No. 20 (Amended Compl.) at ¶¶ 119, 127, 135, 143,
`
`151, 159, 167. Notably, however, the Complaint does not allege any facts indicating that AT&T
`
`had knowledge of the asserted patents prior to the filing of the Complaint. As shown in each of
`
`the cases above, this is plainly insufficient. Accordingly, AT&T respectfully requests that the
`
`Court dismiss Solocron’s willful infringement claims with regard to each of the asserted patents.
`
`
`2 Courts in other districts have arrived at the same result. See, e.g., Netgear Inc. v. Ruckus Wireless Inc., No. 10-
`999-SLR, 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 35686, *4-5 (D. Del. Mar. 14, 2013) (dismissing willful infringement claim since
`the patentee could not plead any pre-suit knowledge of the patent by the accused infringer); Pacing Tech, LLC v.
`Garmin Intern., Inc., No. 12-cv-1067 BEN (WMC), 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15728, *11-12 (S.D. Cal. Feb. 5, 2013)
`(dismissing willful infringement claim because patentee failed to plead adequate facts to show pre-suit knowledge of
`the patent and had not moved for a preliminary injunction to stop any post suit conduct); Radware, Ltd. v. A10
`Networks, Inc., No. C-13-02021-RMW, 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 136942, *22 (N.D. Cal. Sept. 24, 2013) (granting
`motion to dismiss willful infringement claim where patentee failed to plead facts showing pre-suit knowledge of the
`patent).
`
`3
`
`
`McKool 969385v2
`
`Page 2055-003
`
`
`
`Case 2:13-cv-01059-JRG-RSP Document 47 Filed 02/28/14 Page 4 of 4 PageID #: 775
`
`
`Dated: February 28, 2014
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`/s/ Theodore Stevenson, III
`Theodore Stevenson, III
`Lead Attorney
`Texas State Bar No. 19196650
`tstevenson@mckoolsmith.com
`Scott W. Hejny
`Texas State Bar No. 24038952
`shejny@mckoolsmith.com
`Nicholas Mathews
`Texas State Bar No. 24085457
`nmathews@mckoolsmith.com
`MCKOOL SMITH, P.C.
`300 Crescent Court, Suite 1500
`Dallas, Texas 75201
`Telephone: (214) 978-4000
`Telecopier: (214) 978-4044
`
`ATTORNEYS FOR DEFENDANTS AT&T
`INC. AND AT&T MOBILITY LLC
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`The undersigned certifies that the foregoing document was filed electronically in
`
`compliance with Local Rule CV-5(a) on February 28, 2014. As such, this document was served
`
`on all counsel who are deemed to have consented to electronic service. Local Rule CV-
`
`5(a)(3)(A).
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
` /s/ Nicholas Mathews
`
`Nicholas M. Mathews
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`McKool 969385v2
`
`4
`
`Page 2055-004
`
`
`
`Case 2:13-cv-01059-JRG-RSP Document 47-1 Filed 02/28/14 Page 1 of 1 PageID #: 776
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`MARSHALL DIVISION
`
`
`
`
`Civil Action No.: 2:13-cv-1059-JRG
`
`
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`§
`
`SOLOCRON MEDIA, LLC,
`
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`
`v.
`
`VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC.,
`CELLCO PARTNERSHIP d.b.a. VERIZON
`WIRELESS, AT&T, INC., AT&T MOBILITY
`LLC, SPRINT CORPORATION, SPRINT
`COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY L.P.,
`SPRINT SOLUTIONS INC., and T-MOBILE
`USA, INC.,
`
`
`Defendants.
`
`
`
`
`ORDER
`
`Before the Court is Defendants AT&T Inc.’s and AT&T Mobility LLC’s (collectively,
`
`“AT&T”) Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s Willful Infringement Claims. After consideration of
`
`same, the Court is of the opinion that is should be GRANTED.
`
`IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that AT&T’s Motion to Dismiss Plaintiff’s Willful
`
`Infringement Claims be GRANTED in its entirety.
`
`IT IS SO ORDERED
`
`
`
`
`
`1
`
`
`
`Page 2055-005