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`In this evaluative article, we
`
`spend some time online with
`subscribers to Scholastic
`
`L Network and Classroom
`
`PRODlGY, two new services
`
`for schools. Plus we provide
`
`you with a quick overview
`of what else is new in the
`
`world of educational
`
`time limit for the month has been
`exceeded.)
`Most important, both networks
`add a wide variety of learning
`activities available only to their
`educational subscribers and sup—
`port these (plus many of the gener—
`al—intercst offerings on the net—
`work) with course materials teach—
`crs can download or receive by
`mail ahead of time.
`
`
`
`
`
`.
`
`f you’re looking to hit the
`information superhigh—
`way running, you may
`want to break in your
`. shoes on the road offered
`
`by two new online services
`designed specifically for educa—
`tors: the Scholastic Network and
`Classroom PRODIGY.
`Commercial online services?
`
`telecommunications.
`
`.uu.........---......-.o...........---........o-u......
`
`including America Onlinc,
`PRODIGY, CompuServe, GEnie,
`and others~-—have always offered
`valuable educational components
`such as news wires, stock market
`quotations, forums, and reference
`materials. However, educators have not
`always found these online services,
`with their commercial and “adult”
`
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`TECHNOLOGY 5; LEARNING MAY/JUNE 1994 109
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`Page 2 0f 6
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`figured to prevent kids from entering
`the adult “chat” rooms and commercial
`areas of America Online, while
`Classroom PRODlGY bars all corn—
`mercial transactions and replaces the
`advertising usually found at the bottom
`of PRODIGY screens with announce—
`ments about educational programs.
`The two services are also tailored to
`
`the purchasing and budgeting needs of
`schools. Both provide five separate stu—
`dent/classroom accounts for every
`teacher subscription and avoid any sur—
`prises by having school users decide
`ahead of time how many online hours
`per month they want to purchase. (The
`system automatically shuts off if the
`
`Saline With Scholastic
`ith the Scholastic Network.
`launched last September,
`you get all
`the educational
`resources available on America Online,
`including Compton’s Encyclopedia,
`various news wires, Time Magazine
`Online, the Teachers” Information
`Network (where
`educators
`can
`exchange
`ideas),
`and National
`Geographic Online (articles from mag—
`azines and information about collabo—
`
`rative science projects available from
`National Geographic).
`in addition, the Scholastic Network
`draws on Scholastic. Inc’s, vast expe—
`rience in educational publishing. bring—
`ing noted authors and scientists online
`on a predetermined schedule to answer
`questions, steer kids in the right direc—
`tion in their research, or help them
`write collaborative stories.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`offerings, ideally suited to the needs of
`the classroom. Scholastic and PRODl—
`GY are attempting to change all that.
`Both new networks are based upon
`existing general~interest services. (The
`Scholastic Network buildsaon the offer—
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`ings of America Onlinc, while Class-
`room PRODIGY is a customized ver—
`sion of the PRODlGY commercial ser-
`vice.) Both offer special menus that
`help guide educational users to the rel-
`evant material on the networks with
`which they are affiliated while barring
`kids from material parents and educa—
`For instance, during Women’s
`By Jiri Weiss
`tors may find objectionable. For exam—
`wo.....................t.....
`
`
`History Month this March, subscribers
`ple, the Scholastic Network is precon—
`.u.......
`.u......‘-......-.
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`as-..........................
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`Page 2 of 6
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`
`l NEW PLACES TO GO ONLINE
`
`to the education network had access to
`a full library of articles from Scholastic
`magazines, texts of historic documents,
`and curriculum materials for middle
`
`Orrin) answered kids" e—mail and Chat,
`,
`ted with them online.
`
`This offering fit right into the cur
`
`riculum for Ron Adams. a laanguage -_
`
`and high school students. Mary
`arts teacher at Broad Meadows Middle
`
`Ruthsdotter, co—founder of the National
`League in the 19405 and ’50s made
`School in Quincy, MA, who set up a
`Women’s History Project, talked to
`famous by the movieA League off/1617*
`
`{continued on page 712) ,
`
`
`
`teachers about how to incorporate
`women’s history into the curriculum
`while Sue Macy. the author of A Whole
`New Ballgame (the history of the All-
`American Girls= Professional Baseball
`
`‘ oeAhteu the
`SéholasticNetwork
`
`
`
`
` st
`
`° Srriithsonian: Downloadable cal-
`lection oiImages and text irom the
`Smithsonian mUSeums
`
`
`;
`Net Beards i
`Classifieds
`Search
`giggfi
`ta?
`. .
`.
`tors; and a grants center moderat~
`ed by a grants consultant.
`'
`0 Curriculum planning center.
`includes authors and scientists who
`appear weekly to anSWer e-mail‘
`and chat with kids; interactive pro
`iects on topics such as the Winter-
`Olympics, preventing violence, and
`Women’ 3 History Month; plus
`downloadable
`libraries
`of
`Scholastic,
`inc.’ 5,
`teaching materi—
`als, activities, and lesson plans.
`
`9 National Geographic. Text oi
`articles trom National Geographic
`and Traveler magazines plus infor-
`motion on how tosubscribe to Kids
`Network projects. _
`
`0 News: Maior news wires, stock
`quotes, weather services, and
`access to Time Magazine articles.
`
`Uniqueto Scholastic Network: ,
`0 Kids automatically barred from
`adult and commercial forums on
`America Online.
`
`0 Kids' World. Contests, surveys,
`polls, and interactive games such
`as the’’History Mystery,”a weekly
`mystery--solving contest based on;
`clues posted online.
`
`‘ Professional conierences tor
`
`' Member Center: Includes a data—
`
`tints: '
`‘ $229 per account it you are pun
`chasing iive to nine accounts.
`’ $l99 per account for ten or-
`more.-
`i
`i
`i
`'
`‘
`
`‘_ Additional Blocks of
`
`° 20 hours tor $99.
`° 50 hours for $200.
`lOO hours For $375.
`
`For More Information
`or to Subscribe:
`
`
`
`
`
`' Compton5 Electron ck
`Professional
`Encyclopedia
`‘
`Scholastic
`Store
`Conference-3
`
`Kegwotd’ Sammie
`log oi Scholastic products,
`Teachers’ information
`
`
`REVS
`‘ plus the chance to read
`- Network, a forum for edu» '
`
`
`Meet Petr-tote Housman Winner
`Iarticles tram andl nteract
` Curriculum
`
`icators.
`of the Reagan Salaam, and
`‘ With editors of Scholastic's
`Scholastic
`‘
`,
`t
`‘
`.
`‘
`
`Serena. 301m Kim; awards. See Alt
`Panning
`About Authors in Lane,
`‘ 0 internet access: E-mail -
`
`as.
`magazines,
`Ammimic. Planning,
`
`plus aCcess to gopher
`
`~° Protect Placer longer"
`directories, WAlS, news—
`and more elaborate pro;
`groups, and mailing lists
`iects (requiring reg;istra-‘
`(iistseer).
`tioni
`such as ”Family
`_ Stories” and the’Regionol Foiklore
`Project.”
`, Annual Gusts: ,
`$239 per account with live tree
`hours connecttime per month.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`base of teachers searchable by the
`teachers: Sample topics include
`types of projects they are involved
`
`DOE Goals 2000; torums tor prin-
`
`s'eheie'éiie Inc., .555 Broadway.
`
`
`in and their interest in collaborating
`cipals, media specialists, middle
`New York, NY lOOl2; (800) 245—
`with others.
`
`schools, and technology coordina-
`2986.
`
`
`110 TECHNOLOGY;LEARNI\G MAY/JUNEl 994
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`Page 3 0f 6
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`Page 3 of 6
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`

`

`fl NEW PLACES TO 60 ONLINE
`(continued from page l 10)
`
`
`
`chat with Macy for his seventh—graders
`who were compiling World War ll oral
`histories of women in their shipbuild—
`ing town. Another of Adams’s classes
`used its time online to research and
`
`lobby for the repatriation of Sioux
`remains on display in a Massachusetts
`library. They got encouragement from
`fellow classmates in Texas and from
`teachers at a Sioux reservation and sent
`an e—mail message to President Clinton
`about it.
`lso online this March was
`Raymond Madieros, a middle school
`history teacher in the rural farming
`community of Dighton, MA. He has
`been coordinating an online cross—
`eountry paper airplane contest. This
`past fall, his kids debated other schools
`on the topic of hate speech alter
`researching Supreme Court opinions
`online. “I have never seen a debate so
`
`electrified,” he says. Madieros typed in
`his students’ arguments during the
`debate, which was displayed to the
`class Via an overhead projector con—
`nected to the computer.
`Elsewhere on
`the Scholastic
`
`Network recently, astronomer Fred
`Hess fielded e—mail questions about
`black holes and stars, while rock son g—
`writer Jackson Browne judged a lyric-
`writing contest (the winner gets at
`Jackson Browne concert at his or her
`school); and Jean Marvel. conflict reso—
`lution coordinator for Florida’s Dade
`County schools, chatted with teachers
`and students about ways of stopping
`the escalation of violence.
`
`Pfittfifig? in
`the {Siassreem
`lassroom PRODIGY, launched in
`January, beefs up the educational
`offerings of the popular commercial
`service. Like the Scholastic Network, it
`offers school subscribers access to a
`variety of special bulletin boards and
`cooperative learning projects. Sample
`topics explored by groups of Classroom
`PRODIGY kids recently include “My
`Senator Says,” “Cool Things in My
`Town” and “In Living Culture.” Ivy
`Montoya, who teaches at Miami Central
`High School in Florida. put together a
`desktop—published In Living Culture
`magazine full of descriptions of ethnic
`
`112 TECHNOLOGY o4 LEARVING :VlAY/JUbE 1994
`
`festivals and recipes her class collected
`online and in her school. Following the
`California earthquake in January, her
`class compared their hurricane experi-
`ences with those of earthquake-struck
`kids at the Thomas Starr King Middle
`School in Los Angeles.
`PRODIGY Services also draws on
`the talents of outside consultants such
`
`as National Geographic and Boston’s
`WGBH to develop educational features
`for both its regular and classroom sub—
`scribers. For example, as part of a
`series of online expeditions known as
`Learning Adventures, kids recently got
`to
`communicate with Norman
`
`Vaughan, an 88—year—old Veteran
`explorer, while he and his dogsled team
`were enroute to the summit of an
`Antarctic mountain, as well as with the
`crew of a 53~foot 'l'ritnaran sailboat
`while it raced from San Francisco to
`Boston in an attempt to beat a 140—
`year—old speed record.
`During the voyage around the Cape.
`the crew could not figure out why the
`boat was being pursued by a flock of
`albatrosses. According to Judith Bruk,
`Classroom PRODIGY’s program man—
`ager, it took a Minnesota high school
`student to discover through online
`research that the albatrosses were not
`
`actually following the boat, but the
`yearly migration of squid. “This is the
`kind of thing interactive education is
`about,” Bruk explains.
`Perhaps the biggest difference
`between Scholastic’s and PRODIGY’s
`classroom offerings relates to the dif—
`ferences between the America Online
`and PRODIGY services themselves. In
`
`addition to providing all subscribers
`with access to an encyclopedia (the
`Academic American Encyclopedia),
`news wires, financial services, and col—
`laborative activities such as the
`Learning Adventures series described
`above,.PRODIGY offers a number of
`interactive and graphical activities that
`are still unusual
`in the world of
`telecommunications.
`
`For example, there are educational
`games for little ones based on the
`Sesame Street TV show. Click on the
`
`Cookie Monster and he winks at you
`and gets back in his trash can. Click on
`a numeral and that number of objects
`
`Page 4 0f 6
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`appears on the screen. In other sec
`tions, kids can turn the illustrated pageg
`
`of Tom Snyder’s Reading Magic intey-
`active books or play a version of
`
`Broderbund’s
`popular Carmen
`
`SanDiego series. tCarmen has actually
`
`been adapted to the online environment
`
`with scaled—down graphics, less infor.
`mation per page, and a new set of myg-
`
`terics and clues every month.)
`For older students, NOVA’s dew}-
`opers have created several online sci:
`
`ence comic books. In the Monster
`
`Digest, kids piece together the digg.
`
`tive system at Dr. Frankenstein’s mon-
`
`ster manufacturing company. The
`
`Elemental Connection teaches the peri»
`
`odic table through a game based on the ‘
`
`TV show The Lover Connection. The
`
`object is to guess which eligible guests
`
`bond on their dates. ls Olivia Oxygen a
`
`good match for Harry Hydrogen?
`
`,
`Choosing the wrong combination can .
`be explosive.
`
`
`
`
`
`Finding the Right Service
`Which,
`if either, of these services is
`best for your school? The first question
`to ask is whether you want to go with a
`commercial service at all. With th ‘
`exploding popularity of the Internet
`and the growing number of states that
`are providing educational institutions
`with free access, some schools may
`find it preferable to stick with the
`“net." After all, it connects one with
`thousands of classrooms around the
`
`
`
`world and more online projects than
`one can imagine.
`On the other hand, for those who do
`not have easy access to the internet or
`who want a gentler introduction to
`telecommunications, both the Scholas—
`tic Network and Classroom PRODiGY
`
`have lots of appeal. The Internet may-
`offer access to a larger number of peer
`ple and services, but it definitely
`requires more technical knowledge to
`get going and more of a pioneering
`spirit once you are on. The two com—
`mercial services provide you with their
`own communications software, \cteal‘
`and understandable menus, a teacher’s
`manual, and curriculum materials.
`While the schools online number in the
`
`hundreds (at best). you know where to
`
`{continued on page i Ml
`
`Page 4 of 6
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`

`

`I NEW PLACES TO GO ONLINE
`
`(continued from page i i2)
`
`
`
`Scholastic Network is much more text-
`
`find them and can be pretty sure that
`Classroom PRODIGY focuses more 011
`they’re interested in the same sorts of
`oriented, more focused on having kids
`point—and—click cartoons and interactiv
`interact with each other and with
`projects you are.
`games to present educational materiat
`Deciding between the two commer—
`experts both in structured real-time dis—
`There are pros and cons to each
`cial options may be even harder. The
`cussions and via e-mail exchanges.
`approach.
`
`
`are AbOut
`ClassroomPRODIGY
`
`it} at
`Tile-litiré trig fire} it not
`nursing as the lawsuit. tits stint
`with just 3‘ securing in g»: WWW
`Misti sags‘tne launch ma. arias
`Comgfiiers fire it} an anéaie‘rainei’r»
`PBS”;
`the prabien nag have'iisen
`glue Hittite shuttle estrus:
`danger,“ staged in the. shuttle sit
`Evaaairzral. as they isttut
`ileum tire
`trail. The sitssirm was is its in
`
`i
`
`.m arie of articlesin
`redacational publications),
`he _
`ttware guide ting .
`__ ighting top educoi tonal
`titles), and teacher bulletin
`boards for sharing ideas
`Mi ' Coming seen: More
`
`_
`: authors and scientists
`[seses NOVA’’s ”Beyand Belief”
`on me hate ra hic ima as for the
`p
`g
`i9
`9
`cience column, andy'geographic
`_ Mac soiind For both Windows and
`and scientific tidbits from National _
`:Mac versions,
`”chat’ areas {stone
`Geographic
`datd on ather‘services including
`. Scholastic Network).
`
`
`
`account) with ten tree hours con- i
`
`,e news sport
`,
`_
`‘SCienceandhealth w
`available a health in C
`library, a movie goidwe
`, Office Computing magazine arti-i'
`class, and Mobil Travel guides. :
`Windows vers n includes photo-
`‘ graphicqualityimages
`' Academic American EncyCio-
`pedia, updated quarterly.
`_' E-maii:
`inCludes access to other
`services such as-the internat,
`_
`-
`’ interactive educational games:
`incl udes oiierings based on Sesame
`Street, Carmen _SanDiego and Tom
`Sny der’s Reading Magic series,
`plus math games online puzzles,
`and more.
`
`’
`
`‘ Unique to
`C13 sro m PRODIGY
`' No advertising or access to com-
`j ‘m‘ercialtransactions
`' Student bulletin boards: Separate
`,bulietin boards for elementary, mid
`die, and high schools Places for
`kids to find9pen pals, write book _
`reviews ior each other, and talk
`.obOut college preparation Also
`includes guided debates and class-
`room polls on topics ranging irom
`abortion to rap music.
`
`Annual Costs”
`i' $249 ior a ”Test Pack” {one i
`
`_ nect time per month
`' $4i9 ior a 25--hour-per—month
`E ”ClaSs Pack. ”
`_
`_ ° $i,499 for alOO—hour—per—manth .
`”Library/Media Lab Pack.”
`
`‘(Classroom PRODlGY is offering a .
`iree 9600-baud modem to schools
`that. purchase at least a Class Pack
`by October i, l994.)
`
`'
`
`ForMore Information
`' Classroom materials ForLearning
`Adventures.
`or to Subscrib .
`us»
`.
`'
`_
`1
`‘ Connecting Kid‘s: Cooperative - PRODIGY Servtces, 445 Hamhmn
`' Scientific offerings from WGBH-
`Ave., H8B, White Plains, NY.-
`and Nationai Geographic: includes
`learning projects linking students
`lOéOl; (800} PRODIGY.
`information about the NOVA
`across the country. Examples: Go
`
`
`LEA1{i\l:\(i MAY/JUNE 1994
`114 rEcmOLoore
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` Star
`
`LOCALTALK . ETHERNET
`
`Yrihegtar” is the fastest, ieast expensive
`way to give Ethernet performance anti
`internet access to facuity and. students.
`
`
`
`The award—winning TribeStar'" is an innovative AppleTalk
`switching hub and an Ethernet bridge, capable of creating
`8 simultaneous Full-speed connections between LocalTalk
`users and Ethernet services. TribeStar’s 8 LocalTalk ports
`give up to 32 users direct access to Ethernet and can provide
`4 to 6 times the performance of a repeater hub or router.
`
`GYzmr sohosi needs Eflzemet connectivity» Trichrar is the easiest, least expensive way
`to bring the power of Ethernet to all your students and teachers. TriheStar’s innovative
`bridging creates a path between LocalTalk and Ethernet 8 times wider than a regular router,
`atone school's network needs speed, You Still have LocalTalk. You want to make it
`faster. You need to make the most of your existing technology. TribeStar’s packet-switching
`provides up to 4 to 6 times the performance of StarController” type repeater hubs.
`Wont schooé wants Enternet eeeoaeu BecaiiseTribeSrar supports TCP/IP, students and
`teachers can participate in the explosion ofIntcrnet—based information services. Trichtar
`can connect your school to the Internet world!
`a item schooi needs faster some: acne-est
`All Ethernet
`
`Iliad/7367' says, “’I‘ribeStar can boost your
`
`LocalTalk '
`server’s output for far less money than a
`T1(tithMpt’Lhk‘nnllHL
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`Complete Ethernet upgrade.” Gone ’93)
`«Your school asses to save money.
`'I‘rithtar’s education price is only $1,495
`($1,645 with IV), A complete Ethernet upgrade
`can cost over 4 times as much. No other
`Local'I‘alk/Ethemet solution provides the
`price/performance of a TribeStar.
`
`it.
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`TECHNOLOGY e; LbARNING MAY/JIM i994 115
`
`
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`.3:tt
`i
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`’LISCS ITIOI‘E 0n '
`
`nd interactive
`)nal material. i
`ms to each
`
`With Scholastic. you can definitely
`i get away with less expensive hardware.
`While PRODIGY does not officially
`require a color monitor, much of the
`writing is barely legible on a black-
`and—white display. To take best advan—
`tage of the graphics, you’ll want a
`Windows or color Macintosh computer
`with a very fast modem. Even more of
`an issue is the danger that all the click-
`ing and exploring will end up costing
`you far more than the purchase of
`equivalent softWare for off—line use.
`You can’t download any of the graphi—
`cal games, so be prepared for extended
`online sessions with Classroom
`PRODIGY.
`On the other hand, it’s hard to turn
`
`
`
`your back on graphical elements that
`add such appeal for young users. With
`the Windows version of Classroom
`PRODIGY (and the revised Mae ver—
`sion due out very soon), color pho—
`tographs accompany the news, and
`many other sections of the service are
`accompanied by cartoons and graphics
`that add to their informational value.
`PRODIGY promises sound by the end
`of the year—making the online activi~
`ties even more engaging for young
`people.
`While PRODlGY has the edge
`
`graphically, the Scholastic Network
`has a head~start on group projects and
`online experts. Furthermore, Scholastic
`is offering more to subscribers who
`want some of both worlds; in addition
`to the ability to send e—mail to people
`on the Internet (offered by both ser—
`vices), the Seholastie Network has
`recently added access to other Internet
`services including news groups, gopher
`directories (which help users search for
`information and services on the
`Internet), and so on,
`
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