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`
`+)1
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`8/2/2015
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`Pen Computing Magazine: The NeoNode N1
`fact, some might consider it a bit
`chunky, and its rounded, featureless
`shape a bit dated. Lacking any
`polished, brushed or powdercoated
`metallic finishes, all creased or
`beveled, the allplastic N1 looks more
`like a small remote control perhaps,
`or some other lowtech plastic device.
`NeoNode knows that and has a
`replacement almost ready, the
`NeoNode N2 which is said to be
`much sleeker and more in line with
`the expectations of the iPod
`generation. But for now I'll
`concentrate on the existing N1 as it
`exemplifies NeoNode's revolutionary
`technology.
`
`How rare is the N1? Despite a semi
`test production run of several thousand, so rare that I could not find one on eBay (and
`ended up getting a device directly from the company). If you can't find something on
`eBay, for all practical purposes it doesn't exist. But exist the N1 does, and it's a
`remarkable device. What makes it so special?
`
`In short, it is a bold, experimental marriage of standard offtheshelf components with
`entirely new and different technology and ideas. The standard part consists of the fact
`that the N1 is actually based on Windows Mobile. Connect it via a USB cable to a
`desktop or notebook running Microsoft ActiveSync, and it'll immediately be recognized.
`That comes in handy as being able to use widely supported software components is
`always preferable to oneoff utilities that may or may not work very well, or require
`constant updating as the operating system changes.
`
`In addition, the N1 also uses some of the Windows Mobile applications. There's the mail
`client, Pocket Internet Explorer, Notes, the Media Player, and a couple more. That,
`however, is about as far as the familiar Windows Mobile look goes. Other apps may
`have been ported, but I haven't seen them yet.
`A unique interface
`
`What's so special about the NeoNode then? That would be its interface which is like no
`other. There is no physical keypad or keyboard at all. That itself isn't revolutionary, and
`the N1 also has fairly standard components such as a fourway directional pad located
`beneath its portraitoriented rectangular display. The pad not particularly responsive or
`easy to use, but we'll get to that later as we assess each part of the N1.
`
`The unique and different thing of the NeoNode phone is that it uses a touch screen
`unlike any you've used or seen. In contrast to most touchscreens that sense the
`pressure of a stylus or a finger, the NeoNode's "zForce" technology uses a grid of
`infrared beams to determine the location of your finger. The grid consists of eight
`horizontal and nine vertical "beams." You can't see them as they are integrated in the
`roughly 1/8inch rise of the bezel that surrounds the display. So that is how the display
`senses the location of a finger. Quite obviously, a 9 x 8 array of sensors isn't anything
`like a digitizer. The NeoNode therefore doesn't do handwriting recognition and you can't
`write or draw on it with a pen. The infrared grid is exclusively used to determine the
`http://pencomputing.com/WinCE/neonoden1review.html
`
`2/7
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`8/2/2015
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`Pen Computing Magazine: The NeoNode N1
`position of your finger and the direction in which you move a finger. The latter ability is
`used to give the NeoNode its totally unique personality and mode of operation.
`Swipe, swipe, swipe
`
`You see, instead of the usual menus and pulldowns, most operations are performed by
`sweeps of your finger usually your thumb across the surface of the NeoNode's
`display. For example, to answer the phone you sweep left to right. To terminate a call
`and hang up, you swipe right to left. To bring up programs or selections, you swipe up
`along the left side. To access options within an application you swipe up along the right
`side. To move between screens, or modes of operation, within an application, you swipe
`left or right along the top edge. If this sounds like the dreaded "gestures" that never really
`caught on in pen computing, it's not. The swipes are much simpler, there are only a few,
`and they are consistently used throughout all applications. The idea here is to let you
`hold a phone in the palm of your hand and operate it entirely with your thumb. No need
`to push buttons, view tiny menus, pull out a tiny stylus, or use scrollwheels, rockers or
`other such vexing miniature controls.
`
`Now we've seen numerous attest at doing things differently. Often, the proposed solution
`is simpler or more logical than the established way, yet for some reason the innovation
`doesn't catch on or trips over some small fact. The DVORAK keyboard, for example,
`makes much more sense than the standard QWERTY layout, yet it never caught on
`because almost everyone learns QWERTY first and it's almost impossible to switch.
`Likewise, in automobiles we've standardized on having the gas on the right, the brake
`next to it, and the clutch, if present, on the left. Anything else requires relearning which
`can range from being a nuisance to being dangerous. A different way of operating a
`computer isn't dangerous, but it certainly can be a nuisance. Unless, that is, it makes
`perfect sense. An example of something that made perfect sense was Jeff Hawkins'
`brilliant Graffiti text entry system that used a simple set of mnemonic keystrokes to
`generate all letters of the alphabet. Everyone was skeptical at first, and virtually
`everyone mastered it within 15 minutes or so. It was a huge success until Xerox sued
`Palm over it, claiming patent infringement. The case was eventually thrown out, but not
`before Palm had decided to give up on the marvelous Graffiti and replace it with a less
`intuitive solution that contributed to bringing upon the demise of Palm PDAs. In any
`case, the NeoNode's swiping interface is similarly simple and brilliant.
`How does it work?
`
`But let's get back to the NeoNode and its unique interface. At first, you feel lost,
`especially since the user's manual that comes in the elegant, tidy NeoNode box is
`Scandinavianstyle minimal. I've seen IKEA furniture with more instructions. You look at
`the brief explanation of swiping up and left and right in various areas of the display and
`
`http://pencomputing.com/WinCE/neonoden1review.html
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`Pen Computing Magazine: The NeoNode N1
`the initial feeling is that you might never get it. Especially since the swipes need to be
`applied methodically. So you turn on the NeoNode with a tiny button to the right of the
`keypad and start swiping. If you are the type who is able to follow instructions you may
`get it almost right away. If you're more the experimental type (as I am), you start swiping
`and see what happens, hopping from application to application and finding yourself
`inside options, and settings, and likely never where you want to be. However, within a
`remarkably short time you'll see how it all fits together and that there is a well thought
`outeven brilliantmethod to it all. And a method that you quickly pick up and then never
`forget.
`
`To give you an idea of how this works, once you turn the phone on, you'll be greeted by
`the "locked" symbol. After all, you wouldn't want random touch to generate commands or
`calls. A set of small triangle arrows show where and in what direction to swipe to unlock
`the phone. That visual aide is used throughout the interface; the arrows always show
`what swipe options are available. Once unlocked, you're greeted with a standard info
`screen: time in large numbers, date, and various icons showing signal strength, battery
`charge, network used, ringtone, messages, and so on. Three sets of triangle arrows
`show the swipe options. Swipe up on the left side to bring up application icons, sets of
`six round ones per screen. Swipe up center to bring up a phone dial pad. Swipe up along
`the right to bring up options. You always exit any given situation with a backward swipe
`from right to left, so that is in essence the "Esc." And you can close any application by
`sweeping upper right to lower left.
`
`To illustrate how this works, lets get into the N1's camera applications. Swipe up along
`the left to get the application icons, tap on the camera icon to start the application. Once
`there, swiping left and right along the top toggles between camera and image review
`mode. In each mode, swiping up along the right brings up available options, swiping left
`to right along the bottom quits out of either the option or the application, depending on
`where you are. At times, there is text that explains or prompts. In the camera application,
`for example, text along the bottom shows how many pictures will still fit into available
`space, and it also says "Tap to take a picture." Other times an option may require a "yes"
`
`http://pencomputing.com/WinCE/neonoden1review.html
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`8/2/2015
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`Pen Computing Magazine: The NeoNode N1
`or "no." Those are executed by either swiping left to right for a yes, or right to left for a
`no. It's all logical, and quickly feels so.
`
`That's really all there is to the interface. Using a simple, logical swiping system to
`operate the entire phone, all aspects of it. And unlike many other small formfactor
`operating environments that all too often bop smack into limitations where the chosen
`metaphor breaks down, that's rarely the case with the NeoNode. Perhaps that's because
`there aren't all that many applications on the device, and the company has had ample
`time to perfect their operation. More likely, it simply makes that much sense.
`Some frustrations
`
`That is, however, not to say that all is perfect. Just like on digital cameras, not all icons
`are selfexplanatory. Theoretically the infrared sensors should allow "hovering" to bring
`up explanations, but that is not (yet) implemented on the NeoNode. Another possibility
`would be tiny text complementing the icons, as is often done on digital cameras, but
`apparently that would go against the strongly developed Scandinavian urge to keep
`things clean and simple. As a result, you likely commit a few errors while figuring out
`what some of the more obscure icons do. Some applications resort to simple lists where
`you pretty much have to use the navigation pad. That doesn't fit into the minimalist
`elegance of the interface.
`
`A bigger issue is the infrared digitizer itself. It has absolutely no problems identifying
`swipes (again, finger only; no stylus), and where required it handles taps in a very
`innovative way, by issuing a brief vibrate when a tap registers. That would quickly
`become annoying if it were used for all taps, so it is limited to where you really need it,
`like when dialing a phone number. A problem I ran into is that the infrared grid works
`very well around the perimeter, but much less so in the center. Reliably entering a "5" in
`the center of the onscreen keypad was at times a challenge. Either it picked up the "8"
`beneath it, or it required a slow, deliberate, precise pressing on the screen. It also
`seemed that the grid was sensitive to certain lighting conditions, as one would, in fact,
`expect from an infraredbased system. I should mention that other NeoNode users I
`talked to did not have that problem, so perhaps it was unique to my device.
`
`For the most part, however, the numeric entry pad works just fine, and you can use a
`variety of data entry methods. There's the standard multiplelettersperbutton common
`to almost all phones, there's the Tegic T9 predictive system and so on. This same
`method is also used for text entry into notes.
`Windows Mobile, but...
`
`I mentioned that the NeoNode operating environment is based on Windows Mobile.
`
`http://pencomputing.com/WinCE/neonoden1review.html
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`5/7
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`8/2/2015
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`Pen Computing Magazine: The NeoNode N1
`You'd never know that because the environment is totally different. Some of the icons
`are the same, and some of the screens, but by and large, "NeNo" is totally different and
`unique. There's something else that is unique here, and that is the sheer speed with
`which the system operates. The N1 isn't based on a blistering, powerhungry Intel PXA
`chip. Instead it uses a NeoMagic MiMagic 6 application processor [see Pen Computing
`technology report on NeoMagic] that uses parallel processing logic to do more with less.
`As a result, the processor gets away with running at a much slower clock speed, which
`means long battery life and much less heat. We've heard all that before with Transmeta.
`While Transmeta chips certainly ran cool and were miserly, they were also rather slow,
`often unacceptably so. The N1, on the other hand, is a speed demon. There is none of
`the often annoying wait experienced on Pocket PCs and Windows Mobile Smartphones.
`Menus just pop. There are some exceptions to this speediness. Video frame rate at
`times slowed way down, more so than we expected on a small screen.
`
`The NeoNode is a 900/1800/1900 GSM/GPRS phone that uses a SIM card. It is totally
`unlocked and you can use it with pretty much any GSM carrier. Pop your SIM card in
`and the N1 will find your carrier. The problem with this approach, at least in the current
`N1, is that you'll only be able to use basic phone functionality. When you buy a Pocket
`PC Phone from Verizon or TMobile, the phone will be programmed to let you do all the
`usual more advanced features such as speakerphone, voice mail, conference calls, and
`a carrier's special services. This is probably where "application profiles" come in, but my
`review N1 didn't have any, nor any obvious way to create one.
`The NeoNode hardware
`
`What about the N1 hardware? It's simple. There is a standard USB jack at the bottom, a
`standard audio jack for the headphones, two small buttons for power and escape. There
`are two card slots, one at the bottom of the phone for the SIM card, and one on the lower
`left side for a SD Card. Both cards remain visible and are thus not well protected. There
`is no battery compartment you can open and the 1,400mAH LiIon battery is thus not
`userreplaceablea distinct disadvantage as far as we're concerned. There's a loop at
`the bottom so you can carry the phone on a lanyard. The display measures 2.2 inches
`diagonally and seems to use a transflective LCD that is fairly visible outdoors. A
`recessed camera lens is on the back. The integrated digital camera itself records in a
`somewhat unusual 1024 x 1024 pixel format. As is usually the case with phone cameras,
`the pictures aren't of high quality. Most are somewhat unsharp. The N1 doesn't come
`with a protective casea definite necessity if you carry it in your pocket. The problem
`here, of course, is that a case that protects the screen would also keep you from
`answering a call with a swipe.
`Support
`
`How well is the N1 supported? That depends on your idea of support and your
`expectations. Since the device is not currently offered by a carrier in the US, your sole
`recourse is the manufacturer itself, and they are in Sweden. NeoNode has a pretty good
`website where you can, upon registering your phone, access a good amount of
`information, including a somewhat more detailed user manual. The NeNo software is
`updated frequently and you can download the latest version from the site. The site also
`offers some pretty progressive advice, such as how to rip DVDs so the data plays on the
`NeoNode, and how to download podcasts. Third party developers are encouraged to
`create NeoNode apps, but there doesn't appear to be much, even after several years.
`There is a fairly active usergroup, Red Neo, with a very useful forum at www.redneo.com
`There you can not only get questions answered, but also download software. It's mostly
`
`http://pencomputing.com/WinCE/neonoden1review.html
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`6/7
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`
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`8/2/2015
`
`Pen Computing Magazine: The NeoNode N1
`amateur stuff, but some are quite useful.
`
`In some areas the NeoNode simply requires that you go along with what's available, and
`that's that. There is no 802.11 WiFi, so data communication happens via whatever data
`service your carrier offers and the device supports. There is also no Bluetooth, so no
`communication with a notebook that way, and no IR (interesting given the use of it in the
`digitizer grid), so talking to a PC is always via USB.
`The bottomline
`
`What's the bottomline? The NeoNode phone is quite obviously unique, and it does some
`things very well. The user interface is compelling and it's easy to see how just a bit more
`development could provide almost total consistency and thus a user experience simpler
`than pretty much anything else that comes to mind. The speed is simply amazing. That's
`the way a phone should operate. Yet, the occasional balkiness of the zForce digitizer
`poses the severe, central question, that whether the system is inherently suitable for,
`and compatible with, use in a phone. Then there's the small size of the company.
`They've been around for several years and thus have a track record, but going it alone
`against the likes of Nokia, Motorola and Sony Ericsson either requires a premium
`boutique price point with features and a dedicated following to match, or an iPodesque
`megahit to put the product on the map.
`
`The upcoming (and longawaited) N2 will answer many questions as to where NeoNode
`is headed and what can likely be expected from the company and the technology. The
`N2 not only needs to catch up with the competition in terms of size, style and features, it
`needs to leapfrog everyone else and make a compelling case for its unique technology
`by making it so integrated and wellsuited to a truly nextgen device to trigger the wow
`and musthave response required to go mainstream and beyond. Conrad H.
`Blickenstorfer
`
`[go to NeoNode website]
`
`http://pencomputing.com/WinCE/neonoden1review.html
`
`7/7