`DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS
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` Civil Action No. 1:14-cv-12745
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`COMPLAINT
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` JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
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`Aplix IP Holdings Corporation,
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` Plaintiff,
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`v.
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`Sony Computer Entertainment, Inc. and
`Sony Computer Entertainment America,
`LLC,
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` Defendants.
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`Plaintiff Aplix IP Holdings Corporation (“Aplix”), for its complaint against
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`defendants Sony Computer Entertainment, Inc. (“SCE”) and Sony Computer
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`Entertainment America, LLC (“SCEA”), collectively “Defendants,” states and alleges as
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`follows:
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`INTRODUCTION
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`1.
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`This case concerns patented technology covering game devices such as the
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`hand-held Sony PlayStation Vita gaming console and Sony PlayStation 4 game
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`controller. In 2003, inventors Beth Marcus and David Lee, both Massachusetts residents,
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`developed interactive-design technology for improving data entry, control, and game-
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`play on hand-held devices. Marcus and Lee deployed configurable input systems and
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`elements on multiple surfaces of a hand-held device, taking advantage of the
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`biomechanics of the human hand and leveraging the benefits associated with thumb-
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`SCEA Ex. 1010 Page 1
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`finger opposition. Marcus and Lee applied for patents on their inventions, and, after a
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`thorough review, the United States Patent & Trademark Office awarded them several
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`patents. These patents were assigned to Marcus’ Boston-area start-up company,
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`Zeemote, Inc., which sought to commercialize the technology. Aplix acquired Zeemote’s
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`assets, including the patents, and now asks this Court to find that the Defendants are
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`infringing the patents with the PlayStation Vita hand-held console and PlayStation 4
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`game controller.
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`PARTIES, JURISDICTION, AND VENUE
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`2.
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`Aplix is a Japanese corporation with its principal place of business in
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`Tokyo, Japan.
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`3.
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`SCE is a Japanese corporation with its principal place of business in Tokyo,
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`Japan.
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`4.
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`SCEA is a Delaware limited liability company with its principal place of
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`business in San Mateo, California.
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`5.
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`This action arises under the patent laws of the United States, Title 35 of the
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`United States Code. Accordingly, this Court has subject-matter jurisdiction pursuant to
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`28 U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1338(a).
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`6.
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`This Court has personal jurisdiction over Defendants pursuant to
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`Massachusetts’s long-arm statute, Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 223A, § 3. On information and
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`belief, Defendants have, directly and/or indirectly through their agents and
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`intermediaries, advertised (including through web sites), offered to sell, sold, and/or
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`SCEA Ex. 1010 Page 2
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`distributed in Massachusetts products that infringe Aplix’s patents. Given Defendants’
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`substantial and sustained contacts with the state, and their purposeful availment of the
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`state’s benefits and protections, the Court’s exercise of personal jurisdiction over
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`Defendants in this lawsuit satisfies due-process requirements.
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`7.
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`Venue is proper in this district under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1391(b) and (c) and 28
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`USC § 1400(b) because Defendants have committed, and continue to commit, acts of
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`infringement in the district.
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`FACTUAL BACKGROUND
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`8.
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`In the Spring of 2003, Massachusetts residents Beth Marcus and David Lee
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`developed ideas for improving how people interact with hand-held devices. Marcus and
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`Lee, both graduates of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, applied for a patent in
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`October of that same year.
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`9.
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`In the spring of 2005, Marcus, with three others residing in the Boston area,
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`founded Zietoo, Inc., and later changed the company name to Zeetoo, Inc. and then to
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`Zeemote, Inc. (“Zeemote”), to continue research and development of products based on
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`Marcus’ and Lee’s inventions. Zeemote developed and sold a hand-held electronic game
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`controller that communicated with a user’s mobile phone via Bluetooth technology.
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`10. On May 15, 2007, the United States Patent and Trademark Office
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`(“USPTO”) duly and legally issued United States Patent No. 7,218,313 (“the ’313
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`patent”), titled “Human Interface System.”
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`SCEA Ex. 1010 Page 3
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`11. On December 9, 2008, the USPTO duly and legally issued United States
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`Patent No. 7,463,245 (the “’245 patent”), also titled “Human Interface System.”
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`12. On February 23, 2010, the USPTO duly and legally issued United States
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`Patent No. 7,667,692 (the “’692 patent”), also titled “Human Interface System.”
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`13.
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`In late 2009, Aplix, a Japanese operating company that sells a variety of
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`products, purchased Zeemote’s assets and patent portfolio, which included the ’313, ’245,
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`and ’692 patents. Aplix owns all right, title and interest in the ’313, ’245, and ’692
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`patents.
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`14.
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`In 2012, Defendants SCE and SCEA released the PlayStation Vita
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`(“PS Vita”), a hand-held electronic game console, in the United States.
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`15.
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`In 2013, Defendants SCE and SCEA released the PlayStation 4 (“PS4”), a
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`video game system including a hand-held controller, in the United States.
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`16. SCE and SCEA are members of the Sony group of companies and work in
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`concert to promote and sell the PS Vita and PS4 controller in the United States.
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`COUNT I — INFRINGEMENT OF THE ’313 PATENT
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`17. Aplix incorporates and realleges by reference paragraphs 1 through 16 as if
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`fully set forth here.
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`18. Defendants have had actual knowledge of the ’313 patent since at least
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`August 29, 2013.
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`SCEA Ex. 1010 Page 4
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`19. Defendants have directly infringed, and continue to directly infringe, one or
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`more of the ’313 patent’s claims by offering to sell and selling the PS Vita in the United
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`States, and by importing the PS Vita into the United States.
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`20. Because of Defendants’ infringement of the ’313 patent, Aplix is entitled to
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`a reasonable royalty in an amount to be established at trial.
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`21. At least since August 29, 2013, Defendants’ infringement of the ’313 patent
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`has been willful.
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`COUNT II — INFRINGEMENT OF THE ’245 PATENT
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`22. Aplix incorporates and realleges by reference paragraphs 1 through 16 as if
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`fully set forth here.
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`23. Defendants have had actual knowledge of the ’245 patent since at least
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`August 29, 2013.
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`24. Defendants have directly infringed, and continue to directly infringe, one or
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`more of the ’245 patent’s claims by offering to sell and selling the PS Vita and PS4
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`controller in the United States, and by importing the PS Vita and PS4 controller into the
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`United States.
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`25. Because of Defendants’ infringement of the ’245 patent, Aplix is entitled to
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`a reasonable royalty in an amount to be established at trial.
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`26. At least since August 29, 2013, Defendants’ infringement of the ’245 patent
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`has been willful.
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`SCEA Ex. 1010 Page 5
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`COUNT III — INFRINGEMENT OF THE ’692 PATENT
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`27. Aplix incorporates and realleges by reference paragraphs 1 through 16 as if
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`fully set forth here.
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`28. Defendants have had actual knowledge of the ’692 patent since at least
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`August 29, 2013.
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`29. Defendants have directly infringed, and continue to directly infringe, one or
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`more of the ’692 patent’s claims by offering to sell and selling the PS Vita in the United
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`States, and by importing the PS Vita into the United States.
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`30. Because of Defendants’ infringement of the ’692 patent, Aplix is entitled to
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`a reasonable royalty in an amount to be established at trial.
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`31. At least since August 29, 2013, Defendants’ infringement of the ’692 patent
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`has been willful.
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`WHEREFORE, Aplix prays for the following judgment and relief:
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`a. A judgment for Aplix and against Defendants;
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`b. A judgment that Defendants have infringed the ’313, ’245, and ’692
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`patents;
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`c. An order that Defendants account for and pay to Aplix all damages that are
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`available under 35 U.S.C. § 284, including treble damages for willful
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`infringement;
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`d. An order compelling Defendants to make an accounting of their sales,
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`profits, royalties, and damages owed to Aplix, including a post-judgment
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`SCEA Ex. 1010 Page 6
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`equitable accounting of damages for the period of infringement of the ’313,
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`’245, and ’692 patents following the period of damages established by
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`Aplix at trial;
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`e. An order compelling Defendants to pay to Aplix pre-judgment and post-
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`judgment interest;
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`f. An award to Aplix of its costs, fees, and expenses in this action;
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`g. A permanent injunction prohibiting Defendants from continuing to infringe
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`the ’313, ’245, and ’692 patents; and
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`h. Any other relief that the Court deems just and equitable.
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`DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
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`Aplix demands a jury trial on all issues so triable.
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`04088/05001 2128151.1
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`SCEA Ex. 1010 Page 7
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`OF COUNSEL:
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`Robert J. Gilbertson
`Sybil L. Dunlop
`X. Kevin Zhao
`GREENE ESPEL PLLP
`222 South Ninth Street, Suite 2200
`Minneapolis, MN 55402
`Telephone: (612) 373-0830
`Facsimile: (612) 373-0929
`E-mail:
`BGilbertson@GreeneEspel.com
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`SDunlop@GreeneEspel.com
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`KZhao@GreeneEspel.com
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`Sherman W. Kahn
`MAURIEL KAPOUYTIAN WOODS LLP
`27 W. 24th Street, Third Floor
`New York, NY 10010
`Telephone: (212) 524-9309
`Facsimile: (212) 529-5132
`E-mail:
`skahn@mkwllp.com
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`Dated: June 27, 2014 Respectfully submitted,
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` APLIX IP HOLDINGS CORPORATION
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` By its attorneys,
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` /s/ Brandon T. Scruggs
` Lisa M. Tittemore (BBO # 567941)
` Brandon Scruggs (BBO # 672541)
` SUNSTEIN KANN MURPHY & TIMBERS LLP
` 125 Summer Street
` Boston, MA 02110-1618
` Telephone: (617) 443-9292
` Facsimile: (617) 443-0004
` E-mail:
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`
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`ltittemore@sunsteinlaw.com
`bscruggs@sunsteinlaw.com
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`SCEA Ex. 1010 Page 8