throbber
WESTERNGECO Exhibit 2079, pg. 1
`PGS V. WESTERNGECO
`IPR2014-01475
`
`WESTERNGECO Exhibit 2079, pg. 1
`PGS v. WESTERNGECO
`IPR2014-01475
`
`

`
`FLUID—STRUCTURE INTERACTIONS
`
`SLENDER STRUCTURES AND AXIAL FLOW
`
`VOLUME 1
`
`MICHAEL P. PAIDOUSSIS
`Deparzmem‘ of Mechanism Engr'neen'n.g,
`MCGEH Uarivcrsii)‘,
`Monrreai, Québec, Canada
`
`ACADEMIC PRESS
`SAN DIEGO LONDON
`NEW YORK
`BOSTON
`SYDNEY TOKYO TORONTO
`
`WESTERNGECO Exhibit 2079, pg. 2
`PGS v. WESTERNGECO
`IPR2014-01475
`
`

`
`)
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`I'F'”~’«’f(I:‘.‘.:?
`Ar'rww‘}.’ /‘.c.{'mm
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`1 lntroductzon
`|.1 General
`1.2 Ciiissifi
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`2 Concept-*=, D
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`2.1.:
`1
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`2-1-4
`2- I »5
`2.1.6
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`The iiuic
`2.2.1
`6
`2.2.2
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`2.2.3
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`
`3 Pipes Cnuvcy
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`3
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`3.2.|
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`3.2.2 C
`3.2.3 0
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`3.3.1
`P1
`3.3.2
`3.3.3
`3.3.4
`3.3.5
`3.3.6
`
`This book is printed an nc:‘iJ—Fr::c paper.
`
`(‘upyrighl © 1998 by ACADEMIC PRESS
`
`AH R!"I;.f!'r’.\' Rc'.s'r’rw’d.
`No part 0|‘ this publication may he rcpimluccd or lr;1m;miI1::d in any form or by any means.
`iriccimiiic or mcuh.'1nic;ii.
`i[iL1iLIl.ii]']g plmlocnpy, recording. ur any ir1i'u|'im1tiui1 slnraigc-2 and retrieval
`syslcni, wiihuul pcr1ni:;.~;imI in writing from the puhlssiicr.
`AI.'d(itZl1'IiL‘ Press
`525 13 S1':'ccl, Suiic mun, San Dicgi:,C:1ii!h1'11ia 9301-4495, USA
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`1
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`ms.-.-:
`Jmllti
`24-23 (mi Road. Lolidun NWI 70):. UK
`imp:i;'www.|1huk.cu.ukr'::p/
`ISBN o—i2—54436n—9
`A uuuilogilc record for this hook is uvaiiubli: from the British Lihrairy
`Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 98—S6469
`’l"ypesct by Lasel‘ Words, Madras, India
`Printed in Great Britain by WBC Bonk M.mufacliirci's, Bridgeml, Mini-Giamiorgun
`
`98990001U203WH987654-37]
`'
`
`WESTERNGECO Exhibit 2079, pg. 3
`PGS v. WESTERNGECO
`IPR2014-01475
`
`

`
`Contents
`
`1' by any means.
`n storage and retrieval
`
`Pref“-T’
`Artwork Ackil.ow[edgrite.-:.r.x-
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`1 Introduction
`l.l General ove|'view
`1.2 Classification of ll(]W-i|1dl1t..‘L:{l vibrations
`1.3
`Scope and contents of volume I
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`1.4 Contents of volume 2 .
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`Concepts, Definitions and Methods
`2.| Discrete and distributed p:n'an1etet' systems .
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`The equations of motion .
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`Brief review of discrete systems .
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`The Galerkin method via a simple example
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`Gale1‘kin‘s method for a nonconservative system .
`Sel|'—adjoint and positive definite continuous systcnis
`Diatgonalization. and forced vibrations ol‘ continuous
`systems
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`The fluid mechanics of tluid—structu1‘e interactions .
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`2.2.] General Ci‘t'ctl'aClt2l‘ and equations of tinid tlow .
`2.2.2 Loading on coaxial shells tilled with quiescent fluid .
`2.2.3 Loading on coaxial shells filled with quiescent
`viscous lluid .
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`2.3 Linear and nonlinear dynamics .
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`Pipes Conveying Fluid: Linear Dynamics I
`3.1
`Introduction
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`3.2 The fundamentals
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`3.2.|
`Pipes with supported ends .
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`3.2.3 On the various bifurcations
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`3.3.1
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`3.3.2 Newtonian derivation .
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`3.3.5 Nondimensienal equation of motion
`3.3.6 Methods of solution .
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`HNDA HALL LIBRARY
`"1!'Il3§!.I[0.
`V
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`WESTERNGECO Exhibit 2079, pg. 4
`PGS v. WESTERNGECO
`IPR2014-01475
`
`

`
`CONTENTS
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`3.4
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`88
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`3.4.1 Main theoretical results
`3.4.2 Pressurization, tensioning and gravity effects
`3.4.3
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`3.5.5 On destabilization by damping .
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`3.5.6 Experiments
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`3.5.7 The effect of an elastic foundation
`3.5.8 Effects of tension and refined fluid mechanics modelling .
`Systems with added springs, supports, masses and other
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`3.6.1
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`3.8.1 The basic dynamics
`3.8.2 N-Degree~of—l'recdom pipes
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`4 Pipes Conveying Fluid: Linear Dynamics II
`4.l
`Introduction .
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`4.2 Nonuniform pipes
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`4.2.2 Anaiysis and results
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`4.2.3 Experiments
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`4.2.4 Other work on submerged pipes
`Aspirating pipes and ocean mining .
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`4.3.2 Analysis of the ocean mining system .
`4.3.3 Recent developments
`Short pipes and refined flow modelling
`4.4.!
`Equations of motion .
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`4.4.2 Method of analysis
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`WESTERNGECO Exhibit 2079, pg. 5
`PGS v. WESTERNGECO
`IPR2014-01475
`
`

`
`CONTENTS
`
`4.4.3 The inviscid lluid—dyn:unic force
`4.4.4 The fluid-dynamic force by the integral FOLll‘il’:r—l;I'flIlSf0U11
`method
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`4.4.5 Relined and plug-llow fluid—dynarnic forces and specification
`of the outflow model
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`4.4.6 Stability of Clamped—clarnpoCl pipes
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`4.4.8 Comparison with experiment
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`4.4.9 Concluding remarks on short pipes and refined-llow
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`4.4.10 Long pipes and refined llow theory .
`4.4.] l Pipes conveying eornpressihle fluid .
`Pipes with hartnonieally perturbed llow .
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`Simple parametric resonances
`4.5.2 Combination resonances
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`4.5.5 Articulated and modilied systems
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`Forced vibration
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`4.6.2 Analytical methods for forced vibration .
`Applications .
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`4.7.] The Coriolis mass-llow meter
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`4.7.2 Hydroelastie ichthyoid propulsion .
`4.7.3 Vibration attenuation
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`4.7.4 Stability of tleep—water risers
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`4.7.6 Vibration conveyance and vihration—intlueed llow
`4.7.7 Miscellaneous applications
`4.8 Concluding remarks .
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`5 Pipes Conveying Fluid: Nonlinear and Chaotic Dynamics
`5.]
`Introrluetory comments .
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`5.2 The nonlinear equations of motion
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`5.2.]
`Preliminaries
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`I-Iamilton’s principle and energy expressions .
`5.2.2
`5.2.3 The equation ol’ motion of a cantilevered pipe
`5.2.4 > The equation of motion for a pipe titted at both ends
`5.2.5 Boundary conditions
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`5.2.7 Dimensionless equations
`5.2.8 Comparison with other equations for cantilevers
`5.2.9 Comparison with other equations for pipes with fixed ends
`5.2.10 Concluding remarks
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`5-4 Mt‘-lhnds of solution and analysis
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`WESTERNGECO Exhibit 2079, pg. 6
`PGS v. WESTERNGECO
`IPR2014-01475
`
`

`
`viii
`
`CONTEN'l‘S
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`6.6 Cum‘;
`6.6.1:
`6.6.2;
`
`Appendices
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`302
`302
`303
`3l4
`35
`316
`316
`317
`337
`328
`328
`333
`
`A Fl (‘St-prin
`Conveyin;
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`B Analytical
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`C Deslabiliz
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`D Experimet
`D_t Mate:
`D.2 Short
`D.3 Flexu
`D4 Measi
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`E The Timot
`E.l The e
`E2 The e
`E3 The it
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`F Some of ti
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`5.5 Pipes with supported ends
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`5.5.1 The effect of amplitude on frequency
`5.5.2 The post-divergence dynamics
`5.5.3 Pipes with an axially sliding downstream end .
`5.5.4
`Impulsively excited 3—D motions
`Articulated cantilevered pipes
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`5.6.1 Cantilever with constrained end _
`5.6.2 Uneonstrained cantilevers
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`5.6.3 Concluding comment
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`Cantilevered pipes
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`2-D limit-cycle motions
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`5.7.2
`3-D limit—cye[e motions
`5.7.3 Dynamics under double degeneracy conditions
`5.7.4 Concluding comment
`Chaotic dynamics
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`5.8.]
`Loosely constrained pipes
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`5.8.2 Magnetically buckled pipes
`5.8.3 Pipe with added mass at the free end
`5.8.4 Chaos near double degeneraeies
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`5.8.5 Chaos in the articulated system
`Nouilineai‘ parametric resonances
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`5.9.1
`Pipes with supported ends
`5.9.2 Cantilevered pipes
`5.10 OseilIation—induced llow .
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`5.ll Concluding remarks
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`6 Curved Pipes Conveying Fluid
`61
`Introduction
`6.2
`Formulation of the problem
`6.2.] Kinematics of the system
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`6.2.2 The equations of’ motion .
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`6.2.3 The boundary conditions .
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`6.2.4 Nondimensional equations .
`6.2.5 Equations of motion of an inextensible pipe .
`6.2.6 Equations of motion of an extensible pipe
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`6.3.| Analysis for inextensible pipes
`6.3.2 Analysis for extensible pipes
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`6.4.1 Conventional inextensible theory
`6.4.2 Extensible theory
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`6.4.3 Modified inextensible theory .
`6.4.4 More intricate pipe shapes and other work .
`6.4.5 Concluding remarks
`Curved cantilevered pipes
`65.] Modified inextensible and extensible theories
`6.5.2 Nonlinear and chaotic dynamics .
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`366
`368
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`Fl
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`l.y:1pt:
`F. 1.|
`F. [.2
`F.l .3
`Cemt
`Norm
`The rt
`Bifurc
`Partia
`F.6.l
`I-7.6.2
`F.6.3
`
`G Newtonial‘
`Comreyin
`G.l Cantil
`G.2 Pipef
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`H Nonlinear‘
`H.l Centti:
`H.'2 Norm:
`H.2.l,-_'
`l-1.2.2?
`
`|.
`1
`
`WESTERNGECO Exhibit 2079, pg. 7
`PGS v. WESTERNGECO
`IPR2014-01475
`
`

`
`CONTENTS
`
`.
`6.6 Curved pipes with an axially sliding end
`6.6.1 Transversely sliding downstream end
`6.6.2 Axially sliding downstrenrn end .
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`Appendices
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`A First-principles Derivation of the Equation of Motion of a Pipe
`Conveying Fluid
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`B Analytical Evaluation of b,,., (:5, and E!“
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`C Destabilization by Damping: T. Brooke Benjamirfs Work
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`D Experimental Methods for Elastomer Pipes
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`D.] Materials, equipment and procedures .
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`D2 Short pipes, shells and cylinders .
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`D.3 Flcxtlral rigidity and damping constants .
`D4 Measurement of Frequencies and damping
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`E The Timoshenko Equations of Motion and Associated Analysis
`E.1 The equations of motion .
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`E.2 The eigenfunctions of a Timoshenko beam .
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`E3 The integrals In,
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`F Some of the Basic Methods of Nonlinear Dynamics
`F.l
`Lyapunov method
`F.l.| The concept of Lynpunov stability
`l-7.1.2 Linea1'i'.r.ation
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`F.l .3 Lyapunov direct method .
`Centre manifold reduction .
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`The method of zweraging
`Bifurcation theory and unfolding parameters .
`Partial dil'I'erenliz1l equations
`F.6.l The method of averaging revisited
`F'.6.2 The L.ynp1znov—Sel1midl reduction
`F-53 The method of alternate problems .
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`G Newtonian Derivation of the Nonlinear Equations of Motion of n Pipe
`Conveying Fluid
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`G.l Cantilevercd pipe
`G.2 Pipe fixed at both ends
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`H N°“]i“e3" Dynamics Theory Applied to :1 Pipe Conveying Fluid
`H1 Centre manifold
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`H2 Normal form .
`I-[.2.1 Dynumie instability
`H22 Static imatahility
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`506
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`WESTERNGECO Exhibit 2079, pg. 8
`PGS v. WESTERNGECO
`IPR2014-01475
`
`

`
`CONTENTS
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`Rcfferertcex
`/rtrlex
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`I The Fractal Dimension from the Experimental Pipe-vibration Signal
`J Detailed Analysis for the Derivation of the Equations of Motion of
`Chapter 6
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`J.]
`Relationship between (X5, fit}, an) and (x, y, .1
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`J.3 Derivation of the lluid—aceeleration vector
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`1.4 The equations of motion For the pipe
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`K Matrices for the Analysis of an Extensible Curved Pipe
`Conveying Fluid
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`516
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`522
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`A word about
`question to aris
`indrtrrerf vr'i';-mti
`Flow-induced
`but also in ttrte
`the point
`that 11
`they are annoy‘
`leading to the e
`nuclear—reaetor
`virtually all sue]
`free thereafter
`redesigned and 5
`a book empltasit
`frrcfuced vibr'rtt‘t’0
`sense of the won
`cases, the uforer
`cause of the eri
`time—worn hatter
`
`supports, usually
`to re—emet'gc um
`space: moretwer,
`may actually he
`Another answ
`of the material a
`work in the area
`
`aiming to conveg
`that is ftm to rear:
`of the undoubted
`complete bibliog
`which the reader
`A second po I
`By glancing thr
`axial-flow-relate
`instability of eylj
`cross—l1ow—re]ate
`are already well
`fundamentals are
`understood; (iii)
`axial-flow proble
`
`WESTERNGECO Exhibit 2079, pg. 9
`PGS v. WESTERNGECO
`IPR2014-01475

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