throbber

`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`_______________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`_______________
`
`LG ELECTRONICS, INC.,
`LG ELECTRONICS U.S.A., INC., and
`LG ELECTRONICS MOBILECOMM U.S.A., INC.
`Petitioner
`
`v.
`
`CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORP.
`Patent Owner
`_______________
`
`Patent 6,249,825
`_______________
`
`
`PETITION
`to Institute an Inter Partes Review of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`under 37 C.F.R. § 42.100 et seq.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Mail Stop PATENT BOARD
`Patent Trial and Appeal Board
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`PO Box 1450
`Alexandria, Virginia 22313–1450
`Submitted Electronically via the Patent Review Processing System
`
`

`

`
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`V. 
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES ..................................................................................... v 
`EXHIBIT LIST ....................................................................................................... vii 
`I. 
`§ 42.22(a)(1) — A STATEMENT OF THE PRECISE RELIEF
`REQUESTED .................................................................................................. 1 
`§ 42.104(a) – GROUNDS FOR STANDING ................................................. 1 
`II. 
`III.  MANDATORY NOTICES ............................................................................. 2 
`IV. 
`§ 42.104(b) – IDENTIFICATION OF CHALLENGES ................................. 3 
`A. 
`§ 42.104(b)(1) -(2)—Claims, Statutory Grounds, and Prior Art .......... 3 
`INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................... 4 
`A. 
`§ 42.104(b)(3)—How the Challenged Claims Are To Be
`Construed ............................................................................................... 6 
`VI.  SUMMARY OF THE ’825 PATENT AND ITS PROSECUTION
`HISTORY ........................................................................................................ 9 
`A.  Overview ............................................................................................... 9 
`B. 
`The ’825 Patent ..................................................................................... 9 
`C. 
`Prosecution History ............................................................................. 14 
`1. 
`The ‘103 Patent ......................................................................... 14 
`2. 
`The ‘825 Patent ......................................................................... 16 
`3. 
`The ‘770 Patent ......................................................................... 17 
`VII.  § 42.104(b)(4) – HOW THE CONSTRUED CLAIMS ARE
`UNPATENTABLE ........................................................................................ 19 
`A.  Ground #1: Claims 1, 5, 7, 10, 11, and 15-17 are Obvious under
`35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over APA and Yap ............................................... 19 
`1. 
`Admitted Prior Art .................................................................... 19 
`2. 
`Claim 1 ...................................................................................... 22 
`a. 
`“1. A system for reconfiguring a peripheral device
`having a first configuration connected by a
`computer bus and a port to a host computer, the
`system comprising:” ....................................................... 22 
`
`
`
`i
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`b. 
`
`c. 
`
`“a first circuit configured to download information
`for a second configuration from the host computer
`into the peripheral device over the computer bus;
`and” ................................................................................. 23 
`“a second circuit configured to electronically
`simulate a physical disconnection and reconnection
`of the peripheral device over said computer bus to
`reconfigure the peripheral device to said second
`configuration.” ................................................................ 25 
`Claim 5 ...................................................................................... 28 
`3. 
`Claim 7 ...................................................................................... 29 
`4. 
`Claim 10 .................................................................................... 30 
`5. 
`Claim 11 .................................................................................... 31 
`6. 
`Claim 15 .................................................................................... 31 
`7. 
`Claim 16 .................................................................................... 32 
`8. 
`Claim 17 .................................................................................... 32 
`9. 
`Ground #2: Claims 2, 3, 12, and 13 are Obvious under 35 U.S.C. §
`103(a) over APA, Yap, and Michelson ............................................... 33 
`1. 
`Claim 2 ...................................................................................... 33 
`2. 
`Claim 3 ...................................................................................... 35 
`3. 
`Claim 12 .................................................................................... 36 
`4. 
`Claim 13 .................................................................................... 36 
`Ground #3: Claims 1-3, 10, 11-13, and 17 are Obvious under
`35 U.S.C. § 103 over Michelson, PCCextend, and Davis................... 36 
`1. 
`Claim 1 ...................................................................................... 36 
`a. 
`“1. A system for reconfiguring a peripheral device
`having a first configuration connected by a
`computer bus and a port to a host computer, the
`system comprising:” ....................................................... 36 
`“a first circuit configured to download information
`for a second configuration from the host computer
`into the peripheral device over the computer bus;
`and” ................................................................................. 38 
`
`B. 
`
`C. 
`
`b. 
`
`
`
`ii
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`c. 
`
`E. 
`
`“a second circuit configured to electronically
`simulate a physical disconnection and reconnection
`of the peripheral device over said computer bus to
`reconfigure the peripheral device to said second
`configuration.” ................................................................ 39 
`Claim 2 ...................................................................................... 43 
`2. 
`Claim 3 ...................................................................................... 44 
`3. 
`Claim 10 .................................................................................... 44 
`4. 
`Claim 11 .................................................................................... 45 
`5. 
`Claim 12 .................................................................................... 45 
`6. 
`Claim 13 .................................................................................... 45 
`7. 
`Claim 17 .................................................................................... 45 
`8. 
`D.  Ground #4: Claims 5, 7, 15, and 16 are Obvious under 35 U.S.C. §
`103(a) over Michelson, PCCextend, Davis, and the APA .................. 47 
`1. 
`Claim 5 ...................................................................................... 47 
`2. 
`Claim 7 ...................................................................................... 48 
`3. 
`Claim 15 .................................................................................... 50 
`4. 
`Claim 16 .................................................................................... 51 
`Ground #5: Claims 18-20 are anticipated by Yap under 35 U.S.C.
`§ 102(e) ................................................................................................ 51 
`1. 
`Claim 18 .................................................................................... 51 
`a. 
`“A system for simulating a disconnection and
`reconnection of a peripheral device connected by a
`computer bus and a port to a host computer, the
`system comprising:” ....................................................... 51 
`“a first circuit configured to detect the peripheral
`device connected to the port; and” ................................. 52 
`“a second circuit configured to electronically
`simulate a physical disconnection and reconnection
`of the peripheral device over said computer bus.” ......... 52 
`Claim 19 .................................................................................... 54 
`Claim 20 .................................................................................... 54 
`
`b. 
`
`c. 
`
`2. 
`3. 
`
`
`
`iii
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`F. 
`
`Ground #6: Claims 18 and 20 are anticipated by Davis under 35
`U.S.C. § 102(e) .................................................................................... 54 
`1. 
`Claim 18 .................................................................................... 54 
`a. 
`“18. A system for simulating a disconnection and
`reconnection of a peripheral device connected by a
`computer bus and a port to a host computer, the
`system comprising:” ....................................................... 54 
`“a first circuit configured to detect the peripheral
`device connected to the port; and” ................................. 55 
`“a second circuit configured to electronically
`simulate a physical disconnection and reconnection
`of the peripheral device over said computer bus” .......... 57 
`Claim 20 .................................................................................... 58 
`2. 
`G.  Ground 7: Claim 19 would have been obvious under 35 U.S.C. §
`103(a) over Davis and the APA .......................................................... 58 
`1. 
`Claim 19 .................................................................................... 58 
`CONCLUSION ........................................................................................................ 59 
`
`
`b. 
`
`c. 
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`iv
`
`

`

`
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
`
`Cases 
`
`In re Am. Acad. of Sci. Tech. Ctr.,
`367 F.3d 1359 (Fed. Cir. 2004) .............................................................................. 7
`
`Intri-Plex Technologies Inc. v. Saint-Gobain Perf. Plastics Rencol Ltd.,
`Case No. IPR 2014-00309, 2014 WL 2623456 (P.T.A.B. June 10, 2014) .......... 19
`
`Multiform Dessicants, Inc. v. Medzam, Ltd.,
`133 F.3d 1473 (Fed. Cir. 1998) .............................................................................. 7
`
`York Prods., Inc. v. Central Tractor Farm & Family Ctr.,
`99 F.3d 1568 (Fed. Cir. 1996) ................................................................................ 7
`
`Statutes 
`
`35 U.S.C. § 102 ......................................................................................................1, 3
`
`35 U.S.C. § 102(e) ............................................................................................ 52, 55
`
`35 U.S.C. § 103 ........................................................................................................ 37
`
`35 U.S.C. § 103(a) ................................................................................ 19, 33, 47, 58
`
`35 U.S.C. § 103(a) (Pre-AIA) .................................................................................... 3
`
`35 U.S.C. § 311 .......................................................................................................... 1
`
`35 U.S.C. § 312 .......................................................................................................... 1
`
`35 U.S.C. § 313 .......................................................................................................... 1
`
`35 U.S.C. § 314 .......................................................................................................... 1
`
`35 U.S.C. § 315 .......................................................................................................... 1
`
`35 U.S.C. § 316 .......................................................................................................... 1
`
`35 U.S.C. § 317 .......................................................................................................... 1
`
`35 U.S.C. § 318 .......................................................................................................... 1
`
`
`
`v
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`35 U.S.C. § 319 .......................................................................................................... 1
`
`35 U.S.C. §103(c) (pre-AIA) ................................................................................... 28
`
`Regulations 
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.100 ..................................................................................................... 1
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.100(b) ................................................................................................ 7
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.101 ..................................................................................................... 1
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.101(a) ................................................................................................. 1
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.101(b) ................................................................................................ 1
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.101(c) ................................................................................................. 2
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.104(a) ................................................................................................. 1
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.104(b) ................................................................................................ 3
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.104(b)(1) ............................................................................................ 3
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.104(b)(2) ............................................................................................ 3
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.104(b)(3) ............................................................................................ 6
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.104(b)(4) .......................................................................................... 19
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.22(a)(1) .............................................................................................. 1
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.8(b)(1) ................................................................................................ 2
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.8(b)(2) ................................................................................................ 2
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.8(b)(3) ................................................................................................ 2
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.8(b)(4) ................................................................................................ 3
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`vi
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`EXHIBIT LIST
`
`Ex.
`
`Reference
`
`Prior Art Type
`
`1001 U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825 to Sartore et al. (filed on
`Jan. 4, 2000) (issued on June 19, 2001).
`
`Admitted Prior Art
`
`1002 U.S. Patent No. 6,073,193 to Yap (filed Apr. 24,
`1997) (issued Jun. 6, 2000)(“Yap”).
`
`§ 102(e)
`
`1003 U.S. Patent No. 5,628,028 to Michelson (filed on
`Mar. 2, 1995) (issued on May 6,
`1997)(“Michelson”).
`
`§ 102(a), (e)
`
`1004 PCCextend 100 User’s Manual (published April 3,
`1995)(“PCCextend”)
`
`§ 102(b)
`
`1005 U.S. Patent No. 5,862,393 to Davis (filed on Oct. 7,
`1996) (issued on Jan. 19, 1999)(“Davis”).
`
`§ 102(e)
`
`1006 Prosecution History of U.S. Patent 6,012,103
`
`1007 Prosecution History of U.S. Patent 6,249,825
`
`1008 Prosecution History of U.S. Patent 6,493,770
`
`1009 Prosecution History of European Patent Application
`No. 98931675.7
`
`N/A
`
`N/A
`
`N/A
`
`N/A
`
`1010 European Patent Convention (EPC) Rules 43 (2007)
`and 29 (1973)
`
`N/A
`
`1011 Patent Assignment Records of U.S. Patent Nos.
`6,012,103; 6,249,825; and 6,493,770
`
`1012 Declaration of Geert Knapen
`
`N/A
`
`N/A
`
`1013 USB Specification v 1.0 (published January 1996)
`
`§ 102(b)
`
`
`
`vii
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`1014 U.S. Patent No. 5,590,273 to Balbinot (filed
`January 30, 1996) (issued December 31, 1996)
`
`§ 102 (a), (e)
`
`1015 U.S. Patent No. 6,338,109 to Snyder (filed August
`30, 1996)
`
`1016 Quinnell, Richard A., “USB: A Neat Package with a
`Few Loose Ends,” EDN Magazine (published
`October 24, 1996)
`
`1017 Levine, Larry. PCMCIA Primer, pp. 117-130
`(published 1995)
`
`1018 PCMCIA PC Card Standard Release 2.01, pp. 3-2
`to 3-5; 4-2 to 4-7; 4-10 to 4-19; 4-28 to 4-31; 4-34
`to 4-37; 5-2 to 5-5; 5-12 to 5-21; 5-23; 5-48 to 5-51;
`6-6 to 6-17 (published 1992)
`
`§ 102(e)
`
`§ 102(a)
`
`§ 102(b)
`
`§ 102(b)
`
`1019 PCMCIA Card Services Specification Release 2.0,
`pp. 3-2 to 3-7; 3-14 to 3-17; 3-20 to 3-25; 3-28 to 3-
`29; 5-78 to 5-79 (published 1992)
`
`§ 102(b)
`
`1020 U.S. Patent No. 5,537,654 to Bedingfield (filed
`May 20, 1993) (issued July 16, 1996)
`
`§ 102(a), (e)
`
`
`
`viii
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`I.
`
`§ 42.22(a)(1) — A STATEMENT OF THE PRECISE RELIEF
`REQUESTED
`
`Petitioners, LG Electronics, Inc., LG Electronics U.S.A., Inc., and LG
`
`Electronics Mobilecomm U.S.A., Inc. (collectively “LG” or “Petitioners”),
`
`respectfully request that the United States Patent and Trademark Office
`
`(“USPTO”) institute inter partes review (“IPR”) under 35 U.S.C. § 311–319 and
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.100 et seq., and cancel claims 1-3, 5, 7, 10-13, and 15-20 of U.S.
`
`Patent No. 6,249,825 (“the ‘825 patent”) (Ex. 1001), assigned to Cypress
`
`Semiconductor Corp. (“Cypress”), as being invalid under 35 U.S.C. §§ 102 and/or
`
`103(a) (Pre-AIA) in light of the grounds presented herein.
`
`II.
`
`§ 42.104(a) – GROUNDS FOR STANDING
`
`Petitioners hereby certify that the ‘825 patent for which review is sought is
`
`available for IPR. Specifically: (1) none of the Petitioners is an owner of the ‘825
`
`patent, see § 42.101; (2) before the date on which this Petition for review was filed,
`
`none of the Petitioners and Petitioners’ real parties-in-interest filed a civil action
`
`challenging the validity of a claim of the ‘825 patent, see § 42.101(a); (3)
`
`Petitioners requesting this proceeding have not filed this Petition more than one
`
`year after September 3, 2013, the date on which at least one of the Petitioners,
`
`Petitioners’ real party-in-interest, or a privy of Petitioners was served with a
`
`complaint alleging infringement of the ‘825 patent, see § 42.101(b); and (4)
`
`Petitioners, Petitioners’ real parties-in-interest, or a privy of Petitioners are not
`
`
`
`1
`
`

`

`estopped from challenging the claims on the grounds identified in this Petition, see
`
`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`§ 42.101(c).
`
`III. MANDATORY NOTICES
`
`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.8(b)(1), Petitioners are the real parties-in-interest
`
`for this Petition. Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.8(b)(2), the other judicial or
`
`administrative matters that would likely affect, or be affected by, a decision in this
`
`proceeding are: Cypress Semiconductor, Corp. v. LG Electronics, Inc., Case No.
`
`4:13-cv-04034 (N.D. Cal.) (asserting infringement of the ‘825 patent).
`
`Additionally, petitions for inter partes review are being filed concurrently for two
`
`related patents: U.S. Patent Nos. 6,012,103 (“the ‘103 Patent”) and 6,493,770 (“the
`
`‘770 Patent”).
`
`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.8(b)(3), Petitioners provide the following
`
`designation of counsel:
`
`
`
`Email:
`Postal:
`
`Hand
`Delivery:
`Telephone:
`Facsimile:
`
`
`
`Lead Counsel
`Jason Shapiro (Reg. # 35,354)
`jshapiro@rothwellfigg.com
`ROTHWELL, FIGG, ERNST &
`MANBECK, P.C.
`607 14th Street, N.W., Suite 800
`Washington, DC 20005
`Same as Postal
`
`Back-Up Counsel
`Soumya P. Panda (Reg. # 60,447)
`spanda@rothwellfigg.com
`ROTHWELL, FIGG, ERNST &
`MANBECK, P.C.
`607 14th Street, N.W., Suite 800
`Washington, DC 20005
`Same as Postal
`
`202-783-6040
`202-783-6031
`
`202-783-6040
`202-783-6031
`
`2
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`
`
`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.8(b)(4), papers concerning this matter should be
`
`served on either Jason Shapiro or Soumya P. Panda as identified above, and as
`
`appropriate to the foregoing mailing/email addresses.
`
`IV. § 42.104(b) – IDENTIFICATION OF CHALLENGES
`
`A.
`
`§ 42.104(b)(1) -(2)—Claims, Statutory Grounds, and Prior
`Art
`
`Petitioners are requesting inter partes review and cancellation of claims 1-3,
`
`5, 7, 10-13, and 15-20 of the ‘825 Patent as unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. §§ 102
`
`and 103(a) (Pre-AIA). The ’825 patent contains twenty claims, of which claims 1,
`
`11, and 18 are independent. Claims 1 and 11 are directed to reconfiguring a
`
`peripheral device connected by a computer bus and port to a host computer. Ex.
`
`1001, 9:33-43, 10:12-22. Independent claim 18 is directed more generally to a
`
`system for simulating a disconnection and reconnection of a peripheral device
`
`connected by a computer bus and a port to a host computer. Id. at 10:46-53.
`
`Dependent claims 2-3, 5, 7, 10, 12, 13, 15-17, 19, and 20 either recite well-
`
`known features of a bus interface system or well-known details about
`
`reconfiguring a peripheral device. The grounds of invalidity of claims 1-3, 5, 7,
`
`10-13 and 15-20 are summarized below:
`
`Ground
`No.
`1
`
`Claim No(s).
`
`Proposed Statutory Rejections for the Claims
`of the ’825 Patent
`1, 5, 7, 10, 11, 15-17 Obvious under § 103(a) over APA and Yap
`
`
`
`3
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`Obvious under § 103(a) over APA, Yap, and
`
`2, 3, 12, 13
`
`Michelson
`
`1-3, 10-13, 17
`
`Obvious under § 103(a) over Michelson,
`
`PCCextend, and Davis
`
`5, 7, 15, 16
`
`Obvious under § 103(a) over Michelson,
`
`PCCextend, Davis, and the APA
`
`Anticipation under § 102(e) by Yap
`
`Anticipation under § 102(e) by Davis
`
`Obvious under § 103(a) over Davis and APA
`
`18-20
`
`18, 20
`
`19
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`Grounds 1, 2, and 5 are not redundant with Grounds 3, 4, 6, and 7 at least
`
`because Grounds 1, 2, and 5 are based on Yap, a reference that patent owner may
`
`seek to swear behind because it has an effective date only a few months before the
`
`priority filing date of the ‘825 patent, whereas Grounds 3, 4, 6, and 7 are based on
`
`older references that would be more difficult for patent owner to swear behind.
`
`V.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`
`The ‘825 Patent includes three sets of patent claims. Two sets of claims
`
`(based on independent claims 1 and 11) relate to systems and methods for
`
`reconfiguring a peripheral device by simulating a physical disconnection and
`
`reconnection of the device, and the third set of claims (based on independent claim
`
`
`
`4
`
`

`

`18) relates simply to a system for simulating a physical disconnection and
`
`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`reconnection of a peripheral device.
`
`The rest of the features in the independent claims are Admitted Prior Art
`
`(“APA”). Ex. 1012, ¶¶ 61-67. For example, in the Background of the Invention of
`
`the ‘825 Patent (the “Background”), the patentee admits that it was known to
`
`detect a peripheral device connected to a host computer by a computer bus and
`
`port. Id. at ¶ 62; Ex. 1001, 1:59-64. The Background further states that the only
`
`opportunity for associating a software device driver with a peripheral device in a
`
`USB system is at the time when the enumeration process occurs. Id. at 2:13-16;
`
`Ex. 1012, ¶ 64. The Background also states, “[t]hus, to alter the configuration or
`
`personality of a peripheral device, such as downloading new code or configuration
`
`information into the memory of the peripheral device, the host computer system
`
`must detect a peripheral device connection or a disconnection and then a
`
`reconnection.” Id.; Ex. 1005, 2:17-21. This was admitted to be one of the
`
`“problems of known systems and methods. . . .” Id. at 2:29-32; Ex. 1012, ¶ 64.
`
`Accordingly, it was admitted to be known that a peripheral device could have a
`
`first configuration and that information for a second configuration could be
`
`downloaded into the peripheral device over a computer bus. Ex. 1012, ¶¶ 61-65.
`
`All of these features are also found in prior art references discussed herein. Id., at
`
`¶¶ 66, 68-92.
`
`
`
`5
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`The ‘825 Patent describes that the problem of having to physically
`
`disconnect and reconnect a peripheral device to reconfigure the device is solved by
`
`a switch which is connected to one of the USB data lines D+ and D-. Id. at 6:51-
`
`55, 6:66-7:15; Ex. 1012, ¶¶ 53-54. It was known that a host detects the connection
`
`of a peripheral device by monitoring voltage levels on one of the two USB data
`
`lines. Id. at ¶ 51; Ex. 1001, 6:18-21. Thus, by changing the state of the data lines,
`
`the switch is electronically simulating a physical disconnection or reconnection of
`
`the peripheral device over the bus, as recited in independent claims 1, 11, and 18.
`
`Ex. 1012, ¶ 44. However, as described in more detail below, it was well known in
`
`the prior art (e.g., Yap, PCCextend, and Davis) to position a switch in the lines of a
`
`bus between a peripheral device and host computer which can be opened and
`
`closed to simulate a physical disconnection and reconnection, which causes
`
`reconfiguration. Ex. 1012, ¶¶ 71, 84-85, 88. Thus, the problem that a host needs
`
`to detect a disconnection and reconnection to cause reconfiguration had a well-
`
`known solution in the prior art. Id.
`
`A.
`
`§ 42.104(b)(3)—How the Challenged Claims Are To Be
`Construed
`
`A claim in an unexpired patent is to be given its “broadest reasonable
`
`
`
`6
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`interpretation in light of the specification in which it appears.” 37 C.F.R.
`
`§ 42.100(b).1 Claim terms are given their ordinary and accustomed meaning as
`
`would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, unless the inventor, as a
`
`lexicographer, has set forth a special meaning for a term. Multiform Dessicants,
`
`Inc. v. Medzam, Ltd., 133 F.3d 1473, 1472 (Fed. Cir. 1998); York Prods., Inc. v.
`
`Central Tractor Farm & Family Ctr., 99 F.3d 1568, 1572 (Fed. Cir. 1996). Thus,
`
`solely for this proceeding, the following list contains the proposed terms for
`
`construction and corresponding definitions. All other terms, not presented below,
`
`should be given their plain and ordinary meaning.
`
` “electronically [simulate/simulating] a physical disconnection and
`
`reconnection of the peripheral device”: The broadest reasonable interpretation of
`
`the term “electronically [simulate/simulating] a physical disconnection and
`
`reconnection of the peripheral device” is “using an electronic circuit to perform an
`
`action, such as an electronic reset, associated with physical disconnection and
`
`reconnection of a peripheral device.” Ex. 1012, ¶ 60. This interpretation is the
`
`
` 1
`
` Because the claim construction standard in an IPR is different than that used in
`
`litigation, Petitioners expressly reserve the right to present different constructions
`
`of terms in the related litigation. See In re Am. Acad. of Sci. Tech. Ctr., 367 F.3d
`
`1359, 1369 (Fed. Cir. 2004).
`
`
`
`7
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`broadest reasonable interpretation that is consistent with the claims of the ‘825
`
`Patent and the rest of the specification. Id.; see also Ex. 1001, 3:17-27, claims 1,
`
`10, 11, 17. For example, independent claim 1 recites a second circuit configured to
`
`electronically simulate a physical disconnection and reconnection of a peripheral
`
`device, and dependent claim 10 recites “wherein said second comprises a reset
`
`circuit configured to reset the first or second configuration of the peripheral
`
`device.” Independent claim 11 recites “(B) electronically simulating a physical
`
`disconnection and reconnection of the peripheral device,” and dependent claim 17
`
`recites “wherein step (B) comprises electronically resetting the configuration of
`
`the peripheral device.” Thus, the interpretation of the “electronically simulating”
`
`language must be broad enough so as not to exclude the reset circuit and resetting
`
`operation recited in the dependent claims. The interpretation of the “electronically
`
`simulating” language proposed herein encompasses the claimed reset circuit and
`
`operation, as well as the other aspects of electronically simulating (such as
`
`simulating with a switch) described in the patent (see, e.g., id. at 6:66-7:12), and is
`
`therefore the broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the claims. Ex.
`
`1012, ¶ 60.
`
`
`
`8
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`VI. SUMMARY OF THE ’825 PATENT AND ITS PROSECUTION
`HISTORY
`
`A. Overview
`
`The ‘825 Patent is a continuation of U.S. Patent No. 6,012,103 (“the ‘103
`
`Patent”). The ‘103 Patent was filed as U.S. Patent Application No. 08/886,923 on
`
`July 2, 1997. The ‘825 Patent was then filed as U.S. Patent Application No.
`
`09/476,923. Another continuation application (U.S. Patent Application No.
`
`09/878,488, which issued as U.S. Patent No. 6,493,770) was later filed as a
`
`continuation of the ‘825 Patent. These three patents were originally assigned to
`
`Anchor Chips, Inc. Ex. 1011. They were later assigned to Cypress Semiconductor
`
`Corporation (“Cypress”) on December 26, 2002. Id.
`
`B.
`
`The ’825 Patent
`
`The ‘825 Patent relates to using an electronic circuit to simulate physical
`
`disconnection and reconnection of a peripheral device while it is connected to a
`
`host computer in order to reconfigure the peripheral device. Ex. 1001, 2:55-61,
`
`5:26-33; Ex. 1012, ¶ 46.
`
`Figure 2 (reproduced below) of the ‘825 Patent illustrates a USB system in
`
`accordance with the invention. Id. at ¶ 47; Ex. 1001, 3:42-43, 4:53-55. The USB
`
`system includes a host computer with an operating system that stores “one or more
`
`peripheral device drivers, such as a first peripheral device driver 68” and a
`
`“plurality of different configuration information sets 70.” Id. at 4:57-5:3; Ex.
`9
`
`
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`1012, ¶ 47. The host computer selects one of the plurality of configuration
`
`information sets, such as an updated configuration information set, to download to
`
`the peripheral device. Id. at ¶ 48; Ex. 1001, 5:26-44. Instead of relying on a
`
`physical disconnection and reconnection of the peripheral device to reconfigure the
`
`peripheral device based on the updated configuration information set, the host uses
`
`an “electronic disconnect and reconnect method in accordance with the invention.”
`
`Id. at 5:26-33; Ex. 1012, ¶ 48. In other words, the “disconnect/connect cycle may
`
`be electrically simulated” so that “a change in the configuration information for a
`
`particular peripheral device may be implemented.” Id.; Ex. 1001, 2:55-61.
`
`
`
`According to the ‘825 Patent, a conventional host computer USB interface
`
`circuit monitors the two USB data leads, labeled D+ and D-, to detect a
`
`disconnection and reconnection. Id. at 3:45-46, 6:7-34, Fig. 3 (above); Ex. 1012, ¶
`
`51.
`
`
`
`10
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`
`
`As shown in Fig. 3, when the host device and the peripheral device are
`
`connected, 3.3 V from a power bus is supplied to the D+ line. Id. at ¶ 52; Ex.
`
`1001, 6:-34. “In operation, the host computer detects the connection of a
`
`peripheral device by monitoring the voltage levels of one of the two USB data
`
`leads.” Id. at 6:18-21. When the peripheral device is physically disconnected from
`
`the host computer, the connection from the 3.3 V supply voltage to the D+ line is
`
`broken as well, causing the host to measure zero volts on the D+ line. Id. at 6:22-
`
`26; Ex. 1012, ¶ 52. Based on this measurement, the host computer “determines
`
`that no peripheral device is connected to the USB port.” Id.; Ex. 1001, 6:22-26.
`
`When that peripheral device or another peripheral device is connected to the host
`
`computer, “the 1.5 kΩ resistor 110 connected to a supply voltage of the peripheral
`
`device USB interface 101 adds a voltage to the D+ line and the D+ line at the host
`
`computer is pulled to above 3 volts which is detected as a connected peripheral
`
`device by the host computer and the host computer begins the enumeration
`
`process.” Id. at 6:26-34; Ex. 1012, ¶ 52.
`
`
`
`11
`
`

`

`LG’s Petition for IPR of U.S. Patent No. 6,249,825
`
`
`The ‘825 Patent describes simulating the disconnection/reconnection cycle
`
`by using a switch to break the connection between a supply voltage and the D+
`
`line. Ex. 1001, 6:66-7:24, Fig. 4 (reproduced below); Ex. 1012, ¶ 53. The switch
`
`130 “may be a semiconductor switch such as a field effect transistor (FET),” and
`
`“may have a control lead

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket