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UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`IPR2014-01175
`U.S. Patent No. 6,968,884
`
`
`
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`
`
`NORMAN INTERNATIONAL, INC.
`Petitioner
`
`v.
`
`HUNTER DOUGLAS, INC.
`Patent Owner
`
`
`Case No. IPR2014-01175
`U.S. Patent No. 6,968,884
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`PATENT OWNER’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE PURSUANT TO 37
`C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
`
`
`
`
`
`September 14, 2015
`
`

`
`IPR2014-01175
`U.S. Patent No. 6,968,884
`
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................. 1
`I.
`II. RELEVANT PROCEDURAL HISTORY ......................................................... 1
`III. ARGUMENT ..................................................................................................... 2
`A. Exhibits 1002, 1004, 1005, 1007, and 1008 Are Irrelevant to Any
`Ground Instituted by the Board. ......................................................................... 2
`B. Exhibits 1009 and 1010 Fail to Meet the Requirements of FRE 702. ...... 2
`1. Mr. Carlson Is Not Qualified as an Expert in the Relevant Field of
`Art. ............................................................................................................... 3
`2. Mr. Foley Is Not Qualified as an Expert in the Relevant Field of Art. . 4
`IV. CONCLUSION .................................................................................................. 5
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`
`I.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`
`IPR2014-01175
`U.S. Patent No. 6,968,884
`
`
`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c), Patent Owner Hunter Douglas, Inc.
`
`(“Patent Owner”) hereby moves to exclude Petitioner’s Exhibits 1002, 1004, 1005,
`
`1007, 1008, 1009, 1010. Each of these exhibits violates the Board’s rules of
`
`admissibility, contravenes the Federal Rules of Evidence (“FRE”), and/or is not
`
`relevant to any remaining issue in this proceeding. As such, all should be
`
`excluded.
`
`II. RELEVANT PROCEDURAL HISTORY
`
`On July 16, 2014, Petitioner filed its second Petition for inter parties review
`
`of United States Patent No. 6,968,884 (the “‘884 Patent”).1 With its Petition,
`
`Petitioner submitted Exhibit 1002 (Japanese Patent Application Publication S54-
`
`38648 (“Tachikawa”)); Exhibit 1004 (Great Britain Patent No. 1,174,127
`
`(“Skidmore”)); Exhibit 1005 (U.S. Patent No. 1,870,532 (“Schuetz”)); Exhibit
`
`1007 (U.S. Patent No. 6,056,036 (“Todd”) and Exhibit 1008 (U.S. Patent No.
`
`6,293,329 (“Toti”)) in support of Grounds 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 (Paper 1 at 16-56), none
`
`of which were instituted by the Board. See Paper 9 at 10-17, 21-24.
`
`Petitioner also submitted Exhibits 1009 and 1010 concurrently with its
`
`Petition. Exhibits 1009 and 1010 are declarations by Lawrence E. Carlson and
`
`
`1 Petitioner’s first petition for inter partes review of the ‘884 Patent was denied in
`its entirety by the Board. See IPR2014-00276, Paper 2 and Paper 11.
`
`- 1 -
`
`

`
`IPR2014-01175
`U.S. Patent No. 6,968,884
`
`Patrick E. Foley, respectively, which purport to provide expert testimony regarding
`
`the ‘884 Patent and Petitioner’s alleged prior art. See Paper 1 at 4.
`
`Patent Owner timely objected to Exhibits 1002, 1004, 1005, 1007, 1008,
`
`1009, and 1010 within 10 business days of the institution of trial. See Exhibit 2002
`
`at Appendix A; 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(b)(1).
`
`III. ARGUMENT
`
`A. Exhibits 1002, 1004, 1005, 1007, and 1008 Are Irrelevant to
`Any Ground Instituted by the Board.
`
`Petitioner’s Exhibits 1002, 1004, 1005, 1007, and 1008 are inadmissible as
`
`each is irrelevant to the remaining proceedings. In its Institution of Inter Partes
`
`Review Decision, the Board determined that trial should not be instituted on all
`
`grounds advocated by Petitioner that involved those exhibits. See Paper 9 at 10-17,
`
`21-24. Those exhibits, accordingly, have no bearing on any issue remaining to be
`
`decided by the Board with respect to the instituted ground—Ground 6—and
`
`therefore should be excluded pursuant to FRE 402 and 403.
`
`B. Exhibits 1009 and 1010 Fail to Meet the Requirements of FRE
`702.
`
`Petitioner’s Exhibits 1009 and 1010 should be excluded under FRE 702,
`
`which provides that a witness qualified as an expert by knowledge, skill,
`
`experience, training, or education may testify in the form of an opinion if (a) the
`
`expert’s knowledge will help the trier of fact to understand the evidence or
`
`- 2 -
`
`

`
`determine a fact in issue, (b) the testimony is based upon sufficient facts or data,
`
`IPR2014-01175
`U.S. Patent No. 6,968,884
`
`
`(c) the testimony is the product of reliable principles and methods, and (d) the
`
`witness has applied the principles and methods reliably to the facts of the case.
`
`Testimony on the issue of unpatentability proffered by a witness who is not
`
`“qualified in the pertinent art” generally is not admissible under FRE 702.
`
`CaptionCall LLC v. UltraTec, Inc., IPR2013-00540, Paper 78 (PTAB Mar. 3,
`
`2015) (quoting Sundance, Inc. v. DeMonte Fabricating Ltd., 550 F.3d 1356, 1363-
`
`64 (Fed. Cir. 2008)). Nothing in the Petition or in Exhibits 1009 and 1010
`
`demonstrates that declarants Mr. Carlson or Mr. Foley are qualified as experts in
`
`the relevant field of art of the ‘884 Patent.
`
`1. Mr. Carlson Is Not Qualified as an Expert in the Relevant
`Field of Art.
`
`Mr. Carlson claims that he is qualified to opine as an expert because of his
`
`“40 years educating engineering students on mechanical and component design”
`
`and the fact that he has “reviewed several textbooks relating to component design.”
`
`Exhibit 1009 at ¶¶ 17-23. These conclusions, however, are undermined by a
`
`review of Mr. Carlson’s curriculum vitae and his own description of his
`
`experience. Indeed, an informed reading of those materials reveals that he has had
`
`no relevant experience with window covers. Id. Mr. Carlson’s field of expertise
`
`appears to be in human limb prosthetics, not window coverings. Id. Mr. Carlson
`
`- 3 -
`
`

`
`admits that his 40 years of experience actually pertains to “rehabilitation
`
`IPR2014-01175
`U.S. Patent No. 6,968,884
`
`
`engineering, upper-limb prosthetics, consumer products, sculptures, [] products to
`
`help developing countries[,] … interactive learning exhibits, sporting equipment, ...
`
`a turbine-based flowmeter, a human-powered water pump, [] a counterbalance
`
`mechanism for a computer monitor that allows it to float in space[,]… a patented
`
`releasable ski binding, an improved spring-loaded rock climbing cam, and an
`
`automatic drywall screw gun.” Id. at ¶ 20. Window coverings are notably absent
`
`from this comprehensive list of Mr. Carlson’s projects. Thus, Mr. Carlson has not
`
`established that he is an expert in the relevant art, and has not demonstrated that he
`
`has personal knowledge about the art or the issues on which he offers testimony.
`
`FRE 602, 702, 703. Accordingly, Exhibit 1009 is inadmissible because Mr.
`
`Carlson is not qualified to testify regarding the field of invention of the ‘884 Patent
`
`at the time that the patent was filed.
`
`2. Mr. Foley Is Not Qualified as an Expert in the Relevant
`Field of Art.
`
`Similarly, Mr. Foley is not qualified to offer expert testimony under FRE
`
`702. First, Mr. Foley admits that his current occupation as an Engineering
`
`Manager with Blount International, Inc. is “outside of technologies for window
`
`blinds and coverings.” Exhibit 1010 at ¶ 1. Second, Mr. Foley admits that he had
`
`no experience whatsoever with window covers until a number of years after the
`
`- 4 -
`
`

`
`time of the invention of the ‘884 Patent. Id. at ¶¶ 12-15. As such, Mr. Foley has
`
`IPR2014-01175
`U.S. Patent No. 6,968,884
`
`
`not established that he is an expert in the relevant art, and has not demonstrated
`
`that he has personal knowledge about the art or the issues on which he offers
`
`testimony. FRE 602, 702, 703. Accordingly, Exhibit 1010 is inadmissible because
`
`Mr. Foley is not qualified to testify regarding the field of invention of the ‘884
`
`Patent at the time that the patent was filed.
`
`IV. CONCLUSION
`
`For the foregoing reasons, Exhibits 1002, 1004, 1005, 1007, 1008, 1009, and
`
`1010 should be excluded.
`
`
`Date: September 14, 2015
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`By: s/ Kristopher L. Reed
`Kristopher L. Reed
`Registration No. 58694
`Lead Counsel for Patent Owner
`
`
`
`
`
`- 5 -
`
`

`
`IPR2014-01175
`U.S. Patent No. 6,968,884
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`The undersigned hereby certifies that copies of this PATENT
`
`OWNER’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE PURSUANT TO 37 C.F.R.
`
`§ 42.64(c) was served September 14, 2015 via electronic service on the
`
`following:
`
`Bing Ai
`Perkins Coie LLP
`11988 El Camino Real, Suite 350
`San Diego, California 92130
`Email: ai@perkinscoie.com
`norman-hd-ipr@perkinscoie.com
`
`
`
`Dated: September 14, 2015
`
`Kourtney Mueller Merrill
`Douglas Sawyer
`Perkins Coie LLP
`1900 16th St., Suite 1400
`Denver, CO 80202
`Email: kmerrill@perkinscoie.com
`dsawyer@perkinscoie.com
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`By: s/ Kristopher L. Reed
`Kristopher L. Reed
`Reg. No. 58694
`Kilpatrick Townsend & Stockton LLP
`1400 Wewatta Street, Suite 600
`Denver, Colorado 80202
`Tel: (303) 571-4000
`Fax: (303) 571-4321
`kreed@kilpatricktownsend.com
`Lead Counsel for Patent Owner
`
`
`
`67724540V.1
`
`- 6 -

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