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`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
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`PHIGENIX, INC.
`Petitioner
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`IMIVTUNOGEN, INC.
`Patent Owner
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`Case IPR2014-00676
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`Patent 8,337,856 B2
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`PHIGENIX, INC.’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE
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`UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
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`Mail Stop "PATENT BOARD"
`Patent Trial and Appeal Board -
`U .8. Patent and Trademark Office
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`P.O.'Box 1450
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`Alexandria, VA 22313-1450
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`PHIGENIX, INC.’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
`CASE IPR2014—00676
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`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. 42.64(c) and 37 C.F.R. § 42.62(a) (applying the
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`Federal Rules of Evidence to Inter Partes Review proceedings), Petitioner
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`Phigenix, Inc. (“Phigenix”) moves to exclude the new evidence designated PO
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`Materials (“Belated Materials”)1, served by Patent Owner ImmunoGen, Inc.
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`(“ImmunoGen”) on February 12, 2015, as improperly produced under 37 C.F.R. §
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`42.63; as lacking foundation under F..R.E 901; and as inadmissible hearsay under
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`F.R.E. 802.
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`Accordingly, Phigenix further moves to exclude Exhibits 2240, 2241, 2242,
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`2243, 2244, 2256, 2319 and 2320, which rely on the Belated Materials, as
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`improper hearsay under F.R.E. 802. Phigenix also moves to exclude those portions
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`ofExhibit 2131 (“Jarosz Declaration”) (paragraphs 12, 14, 44, 45, 46, 55, 56, 57,
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`58, 107 of the Jarosz Declaration) that rely on Exhibits 2240, 2241, 2242, 2243,
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`2244, 2256, 2319 and 2320 as improper hearsay under F.R.E. 802 and not qualified
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`to be the basis for an expert opinion under F.R.E. 703.
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`Phigenix additionally moves to exclude all those elements of ImmunoGen’s
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`Expert Reports improperly incorporated by reference under 37 C.F.R § 42.6(a).
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`l The Belated Materials pertain to alleged sales information of KADCYLATM.
`Thus, these are only relevant should the Board rely on such sales as evidence of
`commercial success.
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`PHIGENIX, INC.’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
`CASE IPR2014-00676
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`1.
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`Statement of Facts
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`ImmunoGen submitted its Patent Owner’s Response to the Petition with
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`accompanying Exhibits 2240, 2241, 2242, 2243, 2244, 2256, 2319 and 2320 and
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`the Jarosz Declaration on January 22, 2015. Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c), on
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`January 29, 2015, Phigenix timely served its Objections to Evidence
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`(“Objections”), including specific objections to Exhibits 2240, 2241, 2242, 2243,
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`2244, 2256, 2319 and 2320 and the Vahdat, O’Shaughnessy and Jarosz
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`Declarations. See Exhibit A. Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(b)(2), on February 12,
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`2015, ImmunoGen responded to the Objections by serving its Supplemental
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`Evidence. See Exhibit B. ImmunoGen’s Supplemental Evidence included a
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`Supplemental Declaration of John C. Jarosz, dated February 10, 2015. See Exhibit
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`C. ImmunoGen’s Supplemental Evidence also included “[s]ervice of confidential
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`supplemental evidence (“PO Materials [designated herein as “Belated
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`Materials”]”) related to Exhibits 2240-2244, 2256, 2319, and 2320 [] made subject
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`to the Patent Trial and Appeal Board’s Default Protective Order provided in
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`Appendix B of the Office Patent Trial Practice Guide, 77 Fed. Reg. 48,756, 48,771
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`(Aug. 14, 2012).” See Exhibit C.
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`The Belated ‘Materials served by ImmunoGen consist of two pdf files: one
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`file entitled “PROTECTIVE ORDER MATERIAL - Supp. Evidence - IMS pt. 1”
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`is a chart of data that is 72 pages long; another file entitled “PROTECTIVE
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`3
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`PHIGENIX, INC.’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
`CASE IPR2014-00676
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`ORDER MATERIAL - Supp. Evidence - IMS pt. 2” is a chart of data that is 18
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`pages long. ImmunoGen did not previously produce or file either chart of data in
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`any format.
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`Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c), on February 20, 2015, Phigenix timely
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`served its Objections to New Evidence Produced by ImmunoGen, Inc. on February
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`12, 2015, in which Phigenix objected to the Belated Materials. See Exhibit D.
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`ImmunoGen did not produce any further supplemental evidence in response to
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`Phigenix’s objections to the Belated Materials. The Belated Materials have not yet
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`been filed as evidentiary Exhibits by ImmunoGen.
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`II. Argument
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`i.
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`The Belated Materials Are Im r0 er Under 37 C.F.R.
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`42.63
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`37 C.F.R. § 42.63(a) states the following:
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`Exhibits required. Evidence consists of affidavits, transcripts of
`depositions, documents, and things. All evidence must be filed in the
`form of an exhibit.
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`37 C.F.R. § 42.63(a) (bold added).
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`Neither of the charts produced as supplemental evidence in thevBelated
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`Materials by ImmunoGen has been filed as an exhibit. Indeed,
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`the Belated
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`Materials have never been filed in any format and, as such, constituted new
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`documents produced to Phigenix on February 12, 2015.
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`PHIGENIX, INC.’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
`CASE IPR2014-00676
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`Under 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(b)(1), “[o]nce a trial has been instituted, any
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`objection must be served within five business days of service of evidence to which
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`‘
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`the objection is directed.” This rule does not exclude objections to evidence when
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`that evidence is first produced as supplemental evidence. Accordingly, on
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`February 20, 2015, Phigenix objected to the Belated Materials within five business
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`days of service of the newly produced documents, including raising an objection
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`under 37 C.F.R. § 42.63. ImmunoGen took no action to address this objection.
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`Accordingly, Phigenix requests that the Board exclude the Belated Materials
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`as evidence that may be relied upon by ImmunoGen because the Belated Materials
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`are improper as evidence under 37 C.F.R. § 42.63.
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`ii.
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`The Belated Materials Lack Foundation Under F.R.E. 901
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`As discussed above, the Belated Materials cannot be relied upon as evidence
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`under 37 C.F.R. § 42.63. Even if, arguendo, the Belated Materials may be
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`considered proper under 37 C.F.R. § 42.63, the Belated Materials lack foundation
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`and have not been authenticated under F.R.E. 901. ImmunoGen produced a
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`Supplemental Declaration of John C. Jarosz on February 10, 2015, which states as
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`follows: “Exhibits 2240—224, 2256, 2319, and 2320 are compilations of data
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`provided by IMS Institute for Healthcare Informatics (“IMS”).” See para. 6 of
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`Exhibit C. The Supplemental Declaration does not make any reference to the
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`actual Belated Materials themselves nor does it explain their provenance. As such,
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`PHIGENIX, INC.’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(e)
`CASE IPR2014-00676
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`.
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`the Supplemental Declaration fails to provide any foundation for reliance on the
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`Belated Materials as evidence. Indeed, the Belated Materials themselves do not
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`contain any reference to “IMS” within the charts themselves. On February 20,
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`2015, Phigenix timely objected to the Belated Materials for lack of foundation.
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`ImmunoGen did not serve any supplemental evidence to address this objection.
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`Accordingly, Phigenix requests that the Board exclude the Belated Materials
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`as evidence that may be relied upon by ImmunoGen because the Belated Materials
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`are unauthenticated documents that lack foundation under F.R.E. 901.
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`iii.
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`The Belated MaterialsAre I‘nadmissible Hearsay Under F.R.E.
`Sfl
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`The Belated Materials are charts of data allegedly originated by a third non-
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`testifying party (allegedly IMS) that are offered to prove the truth of the matter
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`asserted (pharmaceutical sales data used by Exhibits 2240, 2241, 2242, 2243,
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`2244, 2256, 2319 and 2320 and relied on by the Jarosz Declaration). As such, the
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`Belated Materials are out-of—court statements by another that are relied upon for
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`the truth of the matters asserted therein, and thus hearsay. See F.R.E. 801, 802.
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`No exceptions to the rule against hearsay apply to the Belated Materials nor did
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`ImmunoGen point to any such exceptions when initially proffering the Belated
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`Materials in response to Phigenix’s Objections to Exhibits 2240, 2241, 2242,
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`2243, 2244, 2256, 2319 and 2320. Accordingly, Phigenix requests that the Board
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`PHIGENIX, INC.’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
`CASE IPR2014-00676
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`exclude the Belated Materials as evidence that may be relied upon by ImmunoGen
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`because the Belated Materials are inadmissible hearsay under F.R.E. 802.
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`iv.
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`Exhibits 2240-44,‘ 2256, 2319 and 2320 Are Inadmissible Hearsay
`Under F.R.E. 802
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`Exhibits 2240, 2241, 2242, 2243, 2244, 2256, 2319 and 2320 are
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`representations of data that is allegedly derived from IMS in the form of the
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`Belated Materials. As discussed above, the Belated Materials may not be relied
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`upon as evidence since they are improperly produced under 37 C.F.R. § 42.63, lack
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`foundation under F.R.E. 901, and are improper hearsay under F.R.E. 802. The
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`Supplemental Declaration of John C. Jarosz did not cure any of these defects since
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`it does not 'even reference the Belated Materials. As such, each of Exhibits 2240,
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`2241, 2242, 2243, 2244, 2256, 2319 and 23 20 constitute out—of—court statements by
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`another that are relied upon for the truth of the matters asserted therein, and thus
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`hearsay. See F.R.E. 801, 802. No exceptions to the rule against hearsay apply nor
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`did ImmunoGen point to any such exceptions when proffering the Supplemental
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`Declaration of John C. Jarosz in response to Phigenix’s Objections to Exhibits
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`2240, 2241, 2242, 2243, 2244, 2256, 2319 and 2320.
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`Accordingly, Phigenix requests that the Board exclude Exhibits 2240, 2241,
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`2242, 2243, 2244, 2256, 2319 and 2320 as evidence that may be relied upon by
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`PHIGENIX, INC.’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
`CASE IPR2014-00676
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`lmmunoGen because the Belated Materials are inadmissible hearsay under
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`Exhibits 2240, 2241, 2242, 2243, 2244, 2256, 2319 and 2320.
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`V.
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`Paragraphs 12, 14, 44, 45, 46, 55, 56, 57, 58, 107 of‘the Jarosz
`Declaration that Rely on Exhibits 2240-2244, 2256, 2319 and 2320
`Are Not Qualified To Be The BasisFor An Expert Opinion Under
`F.R.E. 703
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`Paragraphs 12, 14, 44, 45, 46, 55, 56, 57, 58, 107 ofthe Jarosz Declaration
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`(Exhibit 2131) rely on Exhibits 2240, 2241, 2242, 2243, 2244, 2256, 2319 and
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`2320 to support the statements of Mr. Jarosz. As discussed above, these Exhibits
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`are all representations of data that is allegedly derived from IMS in the form of the
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`Belated Materials. As such, these paragraphs are relying on data that has not been
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`properly entered as evidence under 37 C.F.R. § 42.63, is lacking foundation under
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`F.R.E. 901 ; and is inadmissible hearsay under F.R.E. 802. There is a substantial
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`prejudicial effect to permitting a declarant to rely on evidence that has not been
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`properly authenticated and is an out—of—court statement by another which is relied
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`upon for the truth of the matter asserted. Therefore, Exhibits 2240, 2241, 2242,
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`2243, 2244, 2256, 2319 and 2320 are not qualified to be the basis for an expert
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`opinion under F.R.E. 703.
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`Accordingly, Phigenix requests Paragraphs 12, 14, 44, 45, 46, 55, 56, 57, 58,
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`107 of the Jarosz Declaration (Exhibit 2131) be excluded as evidence because
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`those paragraphs rely on Exhibits 2240, 2241, 2242, 2243, 2244, 2256, 2319 and
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`8
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`PHIGENIX, INC.’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
`CASE IPR2014—00676
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`2320, which are not qualified to be the basis for an expert opinion under F.R.E.
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`703.
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`vi.
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`‘
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`Evidence Incorporated Only by Reference Should be Excluded As
`Improper
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`It is improper to incorporate by reference arguments from one document into
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`another document. 37 C.F.R. § 42.6(a)(3). One purpose of the prohibition against
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`incorporation by reference is to eliminate abusesithat arise from incorporation.
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`Rules of Practice for Trials Before The Patent Trial and Appeal Board and Judicial
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`Review of Patent Trial and Appeal Board Decisions; Final Rule, 77 Fed. Reg.
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`48,612, 48,617 (Aug. 14, 2012); see also DeSilva-v. DiLeonardi, 181 F.3d 865,
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`866—67 (7th Cir. 1999) (Incorporation “by reference amounts to a self-help increase
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`in the length of the [] brief[,]” and “is a pointless imposition on the court’s time. A
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`brief must make all arguments accessible to the judges, rather than ask them to
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`play archeologist with the record”). As explained in Cisco Systems, Inc. v. C-
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`Cation Techs., LLC, Case IPR2014-00454 (PTAB Aug. 29, 2014) (Paper 12),
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`citations to “large portions of another document, Without sufficient explanation of
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`those portions, amounts to incorporation by reference.” Cisco, Case IPR2014-
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`00454, slip op. at 8. Accordingly, Phigenix requests that the Board exclude all
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`evidence not properly incorporated into PO’s Response by sufficient explanation.
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`PHIGENIX, INC.’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
`CASE IPR2014—00676
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`III. Conclusion
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`For the above reasons, Phigenix respectfully requests that the Board exclude
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`the Belated Materials, Exhibits 2240, 2241, 2242, 2243, 2244, 2256, 2319 and
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`2320, and paragraphs 12, 14, 44, 45, 46, 55, 56, 57, 58, 107 ofthe Jarosz
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`Declaration (Exhibit 2131) from evidence.
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`ANDREWS KURTH, LLP
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` Date: June 11,2015
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`,
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`Ml.Dig.
`.
`Lead Attorney for ' etitioner
`Phigenix, Inc.
`Registration No. 48,328
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`1350 I Street, NW, Suite 1100
`Washington, DC 20005
`(202—662-3 042)
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`10
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`PHIGENIX, INC.’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 42.64(c)
`CASE IPR2014-00676
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE 137 C.F.R. § 42.61”)
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`The undersigned hereby certifies that the above-captioned “Phigenix Inc’s
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`Motion to Exclude Evidence” was served via electronic mail upon the following
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`parties:
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`Eldora L. Ellison, PhD.
`Sterne, Kessler, Goldstein & Fox P.L.L.C.
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`1100 New York Ave., NW.
`Washington, DC. 20005-3934 .
`Tel: (202) 772-8508
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`Fax: (202) 371-2540
`eellison@skgf.com
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`Eric K. Steffe
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`Sterne, Kessler, Goldstein & Fox P.L.L.C.
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`1100 New York Ave., NW.
`Washington, DC. 20005-3934
`Tel: (202) 772-8625
`‘Fax: (202) 371-2540
`esteffengkgfcom
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`Date: June 11, 2015 Phignix, Inc.
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`1350 I Street, NW, Suite 1100
`Washington, DC 20005
`(202-662-3042)
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`11
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