`
`_________________________
`
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`_________________________
`
`
`FORD MOTOR COMPANY
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`PAICE LLC & ABELL FOUNDATION, INC.
`Patent Owners.
`
`_________________________
`
`
`Case IPR2014-00579
`Patent 7,104,347
`_________________________
`
`
`
`PATENT OWNER’S MOTION FOR OBSERVATIONS ON THE
`CROSS EXAMINATION OF DR. GREGORY DAVIS
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Case IPR2014-00579
`Patent 7,104,347
`
`
`
`1.
`
`In exhibit 2111, on page 70, line 3 to page 71 line 2, Dr. Davis
`
`testified that Fig. 7.12(b) of the Masding Thesis (Ex. 2104 at 233) illustrates the
`
`“battery recharge mode” disclosed in the Bumby references. This testimony is
`
`relevant to paragraphs 78-83 of Dr. Davis’ Reply Declaration (Ex. 1140). The
`
`testimony is relevant because the “battery recharge mode” shown in Fig. 7.12(b) is
`
`activated based on an arbitrary time threshold, which shows that Dr. Davis’
`
`opinion that the “battery recharge mode” meets the battery recharge claim
`
`limitation of claim 23 (“operating the engine to charge the battery when RL is less
`
`than SP”) is unsupported by any evidence.
`
`2.
`
`In exhibit 2111, on page 72, line 5 to 14, Dr. Davis testified that Fig.
`
`7.12(b) of the Masding Thesis (Ex. 2104 at 233) shows that the “battery recharge
`
`mode” is entered based purely on time. This testimony is relevant to paragraphs
`
`78-83 of Dr. Davis’ Reply Declaration (Ex. 1140). The testimony is relevant
`
`because it contradicts Dr. Davis’ opinion that the “battery recharge mode” in the
`
`Bumby references meets the battery recharge claim limitation of claim 23
`
`(“employing said engine to propel said vehicle when the torque RL required to do
`
`so is less than said lower level SP and using the torque between RL and SP to drive
`
`said at least one electric motor to charge said battery when the state of charge of
`
`said battery indicates the desirability of doing so”).
`
`
`
`2
`
`
`
`Case IPR2014-00579
`Patent 7,104,347
` In exhibit 2111, on page 82, line 14 to page 83 line 1, Dr. Davis
`
`3.
`
`testified that Fig. 7.12(b) of the Masding Thesis (Ex. 2104 at 233), was not using
`
`the “sub-optimal” control algorithm. This testimony is relevant to paragraphs 71-
`
`83 of Dr. Davis’ Reply Declaration (Ex. 1140), where Dr. Davis testified that the
`
`Bumby references disclose using the “sub-optimal” control algorithm during the
`
`“battery recharge mode.” The deposition testimony is relevant because it
`
`contradicts Dr. Davis’ declaration testimony.
`
`4.
`
` In exhibit 2111, on page 85, lines 10-22, Dr. Davis testified that Fig.
`
`7.12(b) of the Masding Thesis (Ex. 2104 at 233), was using the speed-based
`
`controller. This testimony is relevant to paragraphs 13-26 of Dr. Davis’ Reply
`
`Declaration (Ex. 1140), where Dr. Davis testified that the Masding Thesis (Ex.
`
`2104) shows that the “test rig” disclosed in the Masding Thesis, Bumby 1988 (Ex.
`
`1106), and Masding (Ex. 1107), was using the “sub-optimal” control algorithm.
`
`The testimony is relevant because it calls into question the credibility of Dr. Davis’
`
`opinion about the whether the “test rig” used the “sub-optimal” control algorithm.
`
`5.
`
`In exhibit 2111, on page 21, lines 10-17, Dr. Davis testified that the
`
`Masding thesis (Ex. 2104) states that the “sub-optimal” controller algorithm was
`
`never implemented in a vehicle. On page 22, lines 11-20, Dr. Davis testified that
`
`there was no evidence from the Bumby references that the “sub-optimal” control
`
`algorithm was ever implemented in a vehicle. This testimony is relevant to
`
`
`
`3
`
`
`
`Case IPR2014-00579
`Patent 7,104,347
`paragraphs 16 to 26 of Dr. Davis’ Reply Declaration (Ex. 1140), where Dr. Davis
`
`testified that there was a motivation to combine the Bumby references because the
`
`“sub-optimal” control algorithm was “operable.” The testimony is relevant because
`
`it contradicts Dr. Davis’ opinion that the “sub-optimal” control algorithm was
`
`“operable” and shows that a POSITA would not have been motivated to combine
`
`the “sub-optimal” control algorithm of the earlier Bumby references with the “test
`
`rig” of the later Bumby references.
`
`6.
`
`In exhibit 2111, on page 26, line 15 to page 27, line 13, Dr. Davis
`
`testified that his reply declaration’s testimony that “[t]he transmission control
`
`strategy is not part of the Bumby references, and discussion of the transmission
`
`control strategy would be speculative” was not as “clear as [it] should have been.”
`
`This testimony is relevant to paragraphs 34 to 35 of Dr. Davis’ Reply Declaration
`
`(Ex. 1140), where Dr. Davis testified that the “sub-optimal” control strategy
`
`includes controlling the transmission by selecting a gear. The testimony is relevant
`
`because it impeaches the credibility of Dr. Davis’ explanation of how the “sub-
`
`optimal” control algorithm works.
`
`7.
`
`In exhibit 2111, on page 28, line 12 to page 30 line 6, Dr. Davis
`
`testified he could not recall reviewing the papers regarding the Lucas hybrid
`
`vehicle in Harding, et al. 1983, and the earlier hybrid built by Bosch described in
`
`Fersen 1974, and testified that given the time difference between those papers and
`
`
`
`4
`
`
`
`Case IPR2014-00579
`Patent 7,104,347
`the Bumby references it was “highly unlikely” they were using the “sub-optimal”
`
`control strategy. This testimony is relevant to paragraph 40 of Dr. Davis’ Reply
`
`Declaration (Ex. 1140), where Dr. Davis testified that the “Masding Thesis
`
`discloses that a transmission is not necessarily required,” and cites to a portion of
`
`the Masding thesis (Ex. 2104) that in turn cites to the Harding and Fersen papers.
`
`The testimony is relevant because it shows that a POSITA would understand that
`
`the Masding Thesis was merely stating that hybrid vehicles in general did not need
`
`a transmission and is not related to whether the “sub-optimal” control algorithm
`
`requires a transmission.
`
`8.
`
`In exhibit 2111, on page 34, line 14 to page 38 line 2, Dr. Davis
`
`testified that the support for his opinion that the suboptimal control algorithm can
`
`operate without a transmission is the description of the “sub-optimal” control
`
`strategy in Ex. 1105, including that “[k]nowing the fixed transmission ratios
`
`available, a set of torque and speed values at the torque split point can be defined,
`
`the number of which will correspond to the number of discrete gear ratios
`
`available,” and that “[t]he control algorithm always seeks to place the IC engine
`
`operating point within the 'box' using the available transmission ratios.” This
`
`testimony is relevant to paragraphs 40-50 of Dr. Davis’ Reply Declaration (Ex.
`
`1140), where Dr. Davis testified that a transmission is not required by the Bumby
`
`“sub-optimal” control strategy.” The testimony is relevant because it shows that
`
`
`
`5
`
`
`
`Case IPR2014-00579
`Patent 7,104,347
`Dr. Davis’ opinion with regard to the transmission is conclusory and not based on
`
`the disclosure of the references.
`
`9.
`
`In exhibit 2111, on page 42, line 24 to 44 line 3, Dr. Davis testified
`
`that the motor break speed of the motor shown on Fig. 16 of Bumby 1987 (Ex.
`
`1104) was approximately 2000 RPMs. In exhibit 2111, on page 44 line 14 to page
`
`45 line 12, Dr. Davis drew this line onto Fig 16 of the Bumby 1987 reference in
`
`Davis Exhibit 3 (see Ex. 2112). This testimony is relevant to paragraphs 46-50 of
`
`Dr. Davis’ Reply Declaration (Ex. 1140), where Dr. Davis testified that the Bumby
`
`“sub-optimal” control strategy would select Gear 2 at 3000 RPMs for his
`
`illustrative 1.5 kW power demand; it is also relevant to Bumby 1987 (Ex. 1104) at
`
`page 11, where the reference states that “[f]or all-electric operation, the gear ratio
`
`that puts the operating point nearest the motor break speed is selected.” The
`
`testimony is relevant because it calls into question Dr. Davis’ credibility with
`
`respect to his understanding of the “sub-optimal” control algorithm and shows that
`
`Dr. Davis’ examples provided in his declaration are contrary to the disclosure of
`
`the reference, which will select a gear nearest the motor break speed of 2000
`
`RPMS (i.e. Gear 3 in Dr. Davis’ example at Ex. 1140, ¶¶ 47-48).
`
`10.
`
`In exhibit 2111, on page 48, lines 5 to page 50 line 12, Dr. Davis
`
`testified that if all the available power output gear ratios are above the “box,” the
`
`“sub-optimal” control algorithm will select the highest available gear, which Dr.
`
`
`
`6
`
`
`
`Case IPR2014-00579
`Patent 7,104,347
`Davis testified would be “around 1500 to 2,000 RPM”. This testimony is relevant
`
`to paragraphs 46-50 of Dr. Davis’ Reply Declaration (Ex. 1140), where Dr. Davis
`
`testified that the Bumby “sub-optimal” control strategy would select Gear 2 at
`
`3000 RPMs for his illustrative 40 kW power demand where all the points are
`
`above the box (and not the higher Gear 3 at 2000 RPMs or Gear 4 at 1000 RPMs).
`
`The testimony is relevant because it calls into question Dr. Davis’ credibility with
`
`respect to his understanding of the “sub-optimal” control algorithm and shows that
`
`Dr. Davis’ examples provided in his declaration are contrary to the disclosure of
`
`the reference.
`
`11.
`
`In exhibit 2111, on page 62, lines 2-5, Dr. Davis testified that he did
`
`not cite to his own “AMPhibian paper” in his original declaration when discussing
`
`the claim limitation that the battery provides current to the first electric motor. This
`
`testimony is relevant to paragraphs 51-65 of Dr. Davis’ Reply Declaration (Ex.
`
`1140), where Dr. Davis offers new opinions on whether it would be obvious to
`
`modify the Bumby references 12 volt conventional starter motor to connect it to
`
`the 216 volt hybrid battery. The testimony is relevant because it shows that Dr.
`
`Davis’ opinions in his original declaration were conclusory and not supported by
`
`the evidence.
`
`12.
`
`In exhibit 2111, on page 65 line 21 to 66 line 10, Dr. Davis testified
`
`that he added new references to European Patent Application EP0136055 and U.S.
`
`
`
`7
`
`
`
`Case IPR2014-00579
`Patent 7,104,347
`Patent No. 5,285,862 to his reply declaration. Dr. Davis also testified at page 68,
`
`lines 18 to 21 that Ford’s counsel provided him with U.S. Patent No. 5,285,862.
`
`This testimony is relevant to paragraphs 63-65 of Dr. Davis’ Reply Declaration
`
`(Ex. 1140), where Dr. Davis offers opinions based on European Patent Application
`
`EP0136055 and U.S. Patent No. 5,285,862. The testimony is relevant because it
`
`shows that Dr. Davis’ opinions in paragraphs 63-65 of Ex. 1140 were new opinions
`
`based on evidence not disclosed in his original declaration.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Dated: May 15, 2015
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`By: /Timothy W. Riffe/
`Timothy W. Riffe (Reg. No. 43,881)
`Kevin Greene, (Reg. No. 46,031)
`FISH & RICHARDSON P.C.
`P.O. Box 1022
`Minneapolis, MN 55440-1022
`Tel: (202) 626-6447
`Fax: (202) 783-2331
`
`Attorneys for Patent Owner
`Paice LLC & Abell Foundation, Inc.
`
`
`
`8
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`Pursuant to 37 CFR §§ 42.6(e)(4)(i) et seq. and 42.105(b), the undersigned
`
`certifies that on May 15, 2015, a complete and entire copy of this Patent Owner’s
`
`Motion for Observations on the Cross Examination of Dr. Gregory Davis was
`
`provided via email to the Petitioner by serving the correspondence email addresses
`
`of record as follows:
`
`Frank A. Angileri
`John Nemazi, John Rondini
`Brooks Kushman P.C.
`1000 Town Center
`Twenty-Second Floor
`Southfield, Michigan 48075
`Email: FPGP0101IPR3@brookskushman.com
`
`Lissi Mojica
`Kevin Greenleaf
`Dentons US LLP
`1530 Page Mill Road
`Suite 200
`Palo Alto, California 94304-11251
`Email: lissi.mojica@dentons.com
`Email: kevin.greenleaf@dentons.com
`Email: iptdocketchi@dentons.com
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`/Jessica K. Detko/
`
`Jessica K. Detko
`Fish & Richardson P.C.
`60 South Sixth Street, Suite 3200
`Minneapolis, MN 55402
`(612) 337-2516
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`