Aventail AutoSOCKS
`
`... ADMINISTRATION
`&
`SER'S GUIDE
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 1
`
`

`

`Aventail AutoSOCKS v2.1 Administration and User’s Guide
`Copyright © 1996-1997 Aventail Corporation. All rights reserved.
`117 South Main Street
`4th Floor
`Seattle, WA 98104-2540
`USA
`Printed in the United States of America.
`
`Trademarks and Copyrights
`Aventail, AutoSOCKS, Internet Policy Manager, Aventail VPN, Mobile VPN, and Partner
`VPN are trademarks of Aventail Corporation.
`Socks5Toolkit is a trademark of NEC Corporation. MD4 Message-Digest Algorithm and
`MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm are trademarks of RSA Data Security, Inc. Microsoft, MS,
`Windows, Windows 95, and Windows NT are either registered trademarks or trademarks of
`Microsoft Corporation. RealAudio is a trademark of Progressive Networks.
`Other product names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or registered trademarks of
`their respective companies and are the sole property of their respective manufacturers.
`Copyright © 1995-1996 NEC Corporation. All rights reserved.
`Copyright ! 1990-1992, RSA Data Security, Inc. All rights reserved.
`Copyright ! 1991-1992, RSA Data Security, Inc. All rights reserved.
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 2
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`

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`Table of Contents
`
`Introduction............................................................................................................................. 1
`About This Document .................................................................................................................................1
`Document Organization.................................................................................................2
`Document Conventions .................................................................................................2
`Technical Support..........................................................................................................................................3
`About Aventail Corporation ......................................................................................................................4
`AutoSOCKS v2.1 Administration and User’s Guide............................................................. 5
`Getting Started...............................................................................................................................................5
`Network Security in a Nutshell....................................................................................5
`What is AutoSOCKS?.....................................................................................................6
`TCP/IP Communications ..............................................................................................6
`WinSock Connection to A Remote Host ...............................................................6
`What Does AutoSOCKS Do?......................................................................................7
`AutoSOCKS Platform Requirements..........................................................................9
`Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0 ..........................................................................9
`System Requirements .........................................................................................9
`Interface Features................................................................................................9
`Windows 3.1, Windows for Workgroups 3.11, and
`Windows NT 3.51 .......................................................................................................10
`System Requirements .......................................................................................10
`Interface Features..............................................................................................10
`Installation Source Media .............................................................................................10
`Installing AutoSOCKS ................................................................................................................................11
`Configuration Files.........................................................................................................11
`Individual Installation .....................................................................................................11
`Network Installation......................................................................................................13
`Networked Configuration File Setup......................................................................14
`Administrator-Maintained Shared Configuration Files ............................14
`Shared Configuration File Distribution ..................................................................14
`Setup Command Line Options .................................................................................15
`Configuring AutoSOCKS ..........................................................................................................................16
`Define a SOCKS Server ...............................................................................................18
`Define a Destination......................................................................................................20
`
`Table of Contents• i
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 3
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`Enter Redirection Rules................................................................................................23
`Define Local Name Resolution.................................................................................26
`Managing Authentication Modules.............................................................................27
`Example Network Configurations ..........................................................................................................35
`Configuration Using Aventail Internet Policy Manager........................................36
`Configuration Using Aventail VPN Server ..............................................................37
`AutoSOCKS Utilities Reference Guide ............................................................................... 42
`System Menu Commands..........................................................................................................................42
`Close..................................................................................................................................43
`Hide Icon ..........................................................................................................................43
`Help....................................................................................................................................43
`About.................................................................................................................................43
`Credentials.......................................................................................................................43
`Configuration File...........................................................................................................44
`Config Tool......................................................................................................................45
`Logging Tool ....................................................................................................................46
`S5 Ping ...............................................................................................................................51
`AutoSOCKS User Supplement............................................................................................. 55
`How to Start and Close AutoSOCKS...................................................................................................55
`How to Enter Authentication Credentials ...........................................................................................56
`Username/Password and CHAP Authentication ...................................................57
`SSL Authentication.........................................................................................................58
`Appendix 1: Troubleshooting...........................................................................................................................61
`AutoSOCKS Installation Problems .........................................................................................................61
`Network Connectivity Problems ............................................................................................................62
`AutoSOCKS Configuration Problems ...................................................................................................62
`Application and TCP/IP Stack Interoperability Problems .................................................................64
`AutoSOCKS Trace Logging......................................................................................................................64
`Reporting AutoSOCKS Problems...........................................................................................................68
`Glossary..................................................................................................................................................................70
`Index........................................................................................................................................................................72
`
`ii • AutoSOCKS v2.1 Administration and User’s Guide
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 4
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`

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`Introduction
`
`Welcome to the AutoSOCKS! v2.1 secure Windows client for 16- and 32-bit Windows
`applications. AutoSOCKS v2.1 is the first commercial application to incorporate the SOCKS
`v5 security protocol standard, simplifying SOCKS deployment for end users and network
`managers.
`AutoSOCKS transparently intercepts WinSock communication requests issued by TCP/IP
`applications and processes them based upon a set of routing directives (rules) assigned when
`AutoSOCKS is configured. (For more information about WinSock, TCP/IP, and general
`network communications, see “Getting Started.”)
`On larger networks, AutoSOCKS can address multiple SOCKS v5 servers based on end
`destination and type of service. This feature enables network administrators to effectively
`monitor and direct network traffic.
`Features of AutoSOCKS v2.1:
`Supports both SOCKS v4 and SOCKS v5 standards
`•
`Supports RFC1928 and RFC1929 SOCKS v5 standards
`•
`• Network-based setup provides a single configuration point with a simple user interface
`• Transparently route connections from Windows applications to external networks through
`any SOCKS-based firewall system
`• Logging utility to troubleshoot problems with network connections
`• Enables internal network connections to pass through without interference
`• Enables network redirection through multiple SOCKS servers
`Supports multiple authentication methods including SOCKS v4 Identification,
`•
`username/password, CHAP, and SSL 3.0. Other authentication modules can be added
`Supports 16-bit WinSock 1.1 applications under Windows 3.1 and Windows for
`Workgroups 3.11
`Supports both 16- and 32-bit applications under Windows 95, Windows NT 3.51, and
`Windows NT 4.0
`Provides automated installation and uninstallation
`•
`• WinSock interoperability tested at Stardust WinSock Labs
`
`•
`
`•
`
`About This Document
`The AutoSOCKS v2.1 Administration and User’s Guide provides basic information about
`AutoSOCKS v2.1. It is designed to include entry-level data for non-technical users as well as
`more advanced installation, setup, and configuration information for network administrators.
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 5
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`

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`This information is also available via online AutoSOCKS Help and the Aventail web site at
`http://www.aventail.com/.
`
`Document Organization
`This document is divided into two primary sections: the Administrator’s Guide and the
`AutoSOCKS Utilities Reference Guide. The Administrator’s Guide describes procedures for
`setting up, installing, and configuring AutoSOCKS for individual and multiple networked
`workstations.
`The AutoSOCKS Utilities Reference Guide describes the AutoSOCKS system menu
`commands and utility programs. It contains detailed information about using Ping and
`Traceroute utilities and documents the authentication/encryption modules and settings.
`In addition to the AutoSOCKS v2.1 Administration and User’s Guide and the AutoSOCKS
`Utilities and Reference Guide, this document includes a removable AutoSOCKS User’s
`Supplement which describes screen displays and features that end-users may encounter while
`running AutoSOCKS in their client workstations. The document concludes with Appendix 1:
`Troubleshooting and a Glossary.
`Check the Quick Start Card, a short document designed to help you install AutoSOCKS to an
`individual workstation.
`
`Document Conventions
`The following typographic conventions are used in this document. Exceptions may be made
`for online material; for instance, italics may be difficult to read online.
`
`2 • AutoSOCKS v2.1 Administration and User’s Guide
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 6
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`Convention
`ALL CAPITALS
`
`Bold
`
`Italic
`“To Do” Procedures
`
`Usage
`Filenames and extensions, directory names, keynames, and
`pathnames.
`
`Anything the user types, including command-line commands,
`addresses or URLs, options, and portions of syntax that must
`be typed exactly as shown. Dialog box controls
`(Destination field), e-mail addresses
`(support@aventail.com), URLs
`(http://www.aventail.com/), and IP addresses
`(165.121.6.26) are also bold.
`Placeholders that represent information the user must insert.
`Underlined To Do headings indicate procedures and step-by-
`step directions. Multi-step procedures are numbered; single-
`step procedures are bulleted.
`
`Technical Support
`If you experience problems installing, configuring, or running AutoSOCKS refer to any of the
`following:
`• The Aventail web site, http://www.aventail.com/, for the latest list of known problems.
`• The README.TXT documentation for additional information not contained in the
`manual.
`If necessary, report problems to Aventail using the Bug Report form at the Aventail web site.
`Aventail Technical Support:
`http://www.aventail.com/
`Web site:
`support@aventail.com
`E-mail:
`Phone:
`206.777.5640
`Fax:
`206.777.5656
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 7
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`

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`About Aventail Corporation
`Aventail Corporation is the leading vendor of next-generation Internet security systems. Its
`software allows organizations to secure their networks, manage their employees’ access to the
`Internet and build Virtual Private Networks (VPNs). Creating a VPN gives organizations the
`ability to dynamically create a private communication or data channel over the Internet.
`Aventail’s adherence to open security standards simplifies VPN deployment, enables
`interoperability, and leverages corporations’ existing network investments. Its VPN solutions
`allow companies to extend the reach of their corporate Intranets to customers, partners, remote
`offices, and worldwide employees.
`Aventail Corporation
`117 South Main Street
`4th Floor
`Seattle, WA 98104-2540
`Phone:
`206.777.5600
`Fax:
`206.777.5656
`http://www.aventail.com/
`info@aventail.com
`
`4 • AutoSOCKS v2.1 Administration and User’s Guide
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 8
`
`

`

`AutoSOCKS v2.1
`Administration and
`User’s Guide
`
`This section includes procedural and background information on installing AutoSOCKS to
`both single and networked workstations. It includes:
`• Getting Started with brief explanations of network security and communications
`• Definitions of SOCKS and AutoSOCKS
`• AutoSOCKS platform and installation requirements
`Installing AutoSOCKS, including network diagrams of Aventail VPN, Aventail Internet
`•
`Policy Manager, and SOCKS v4-based server configurations
`• Creating and editing configuration files
`Note:
`Aventail understands the importance of a flexible, easy-to-use installation
`process. If you have feedback regarding the AutoSOCKS installation
`procedures, or if there are additional features you wish to see implemented,
`please e-mail comments to support@aventail.com. Your input is
`appreciated.
`
`Getting Started
`If you're new to AutoSOCKS technology, the following section will help you understand what
`AutoSOCKS is and does, as well as its relationship to network security in general.
`
`Network Security in a Nutshell
`Escalating threats of computer viruses and increased potential for unwelcome hackers are
`forcing companies to seek ways to safeguard their corporate networks and the information they
`exchange. The first response to these concerns has been the development of security
`firewalls—software barriers that control the flow of information. But firewalls can’t easily be
`configured to handle complex security issues such as monitoring network usage, providing
`private communication over public networks, and enabling remote users to gain secure access
`to internal network resources.
`Enter SOCKS v5, an Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)-approved security protocol
`targeted at securely traversing corporate firewalls. It was originally developed in 1990, and is
`now maintained by NEC. SOCKS acts as a circuit-level proxy mechanism that manages the
`flow and security of data traffic to and from your local area network or intranet. A workstation
`whose traffic is proxied by SOCKS is considered “socksified.” SOCKS is more than a
`standard security firewall. It also features:
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 9
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`• Client Authentication: (SOCKS v5 only) Authentication allows network managers to
`provide selected access to internal and external areas of a network.
`• Traffic Encryption: (SOCKS v5 only) Encryption ensures that network traffic is private
`and secure.
`• UDP Support: (SOCKS v5 only) User Datagram Protocol (UDP) has traditionally been
`difficult to proxy with the exception of SOCKS v5.
`• Cross-Platform Support: Unlike most UNIX security solutions, SOCKS code can easily
`be ported to platforms such as Windows NT, Windows 95, and Macintosh systems.
`
`What is AutoSOCKS?
`AutoSOCKS automates the “socksification” of client applications, making it simple for
`workstations to take advantage of the SOCKS v5 protocol. When you run AutoSOCKS on
`your system, it automatically routes appropriate network traffic from a WinSock application to
`the SOCKS server. (WinSock is a Windows component that connects a Windows PC to the
`Internet using Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol—TCP/IP.) The SOCKS server
`then sends the traffic to the Internet or the external network. Your network administrator
`defines sets of rules by which this traffic is to be routed.
`AutoSOCKS is designed to run transparently on each workstation. In most cases, you’ll
`interact with AutoSOCKS only when it prompts you to enter authentication information for a
`connection to a secure SOCKS server. You may also occasionally need to start and exit
`AutoSOCKS, although network administrators often configure it to run automatically at
`startup.
`To understand AutoSOCKS, you first need to understand a few basics of TCP/IP
`communications.
`
`TCP/IP Communications
`Windows TCP/IP networking applications such as e-mail or ftp use WinSock to gain access to
`the network or the Internet. WinSock (Windows Sockets) is the core component of TCP/IP
`under Windows. (TCP/IP is a suite of protocols that the Internet uses to provide for services
`such as e-mail, ftp, and telnet.)
`
`WinSock Connection to A Remote Host
`Via WinSock, an application goes through the following steps to connect to a remote host on
`the Internet or corporate intranet:
`1. The application executes a Domain Name System (DNS) lookup to convert the hostname
`into an Internet Protocol (IP) address. If the application already knows the IP address, this
`step is skipped.
`2. The application requests a connection to the specified remote host. This causes the
`underlying stack to begin the TCP handshake. (The TCP handshake is the process by
`which two computers initiate communication with each other.) When the handshake is
`
`6 • AutoSOCKS v2.1 Administration and User’s Guide
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 10
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`

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`complete, the application is notified that the connection is established, and that data may
`now be transmitted and received.
`3. The application sends and receives data.
`
`What Does AutoSOCKS Do?
`AutoSOCKS slips in between the Windows TCP/IP application and the single access point—
`WinSock. In simple terms, AutoSOCKS redirects WinSock calls (both parameters and data)
`and reroutes them through a SOCKS-based server when required. The routing is determined
`by the rules described in the configuration file created when AutoSOCKS is installed. (See
`“Configuring AutoSOCKS.”)
`Because AutoSOCKS intercepts calls to WinSock, AutoSOCKS must duplicate WinSock
`functionality. Since AutoSOCKS also makes calls directly into WinSock, it must behave as a
`typical WinSock application as well. (See Figure 1.)
`
`Figure 1. Network application calls intercepted by AutoSOCKS
`With AutoSOCKS running, an application executes additional steps in order to connect to a
`remote host through WinSock. These steps must be transparent to the application so that it
`cannot differentiate between when AutoSOCKS is running and when it is not. The following
`three steps are identical to standard WinSock communications steps described above;
`however, nested inside them are additional actions and options introduced by AutoSOCKS.
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 11
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`

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`•
`
`•
`
`1. The application does a DNS lookup to convert the hostname to an IP address. However, if
`the application already knows the IP address, this entire step is skipped. Otherwise,
`AutoSOCKS does the following:
`If the hostname matches a local domain string or does not match a redirection rule,
`•
`AutoSOCKS passes the name resolution query through to the TCP/IP stack on the
`local workstation. The TCP/IP stack then performs the lookup as if AutoSOCKS is
`not running.
`If the DNS proxy option is disabled, AutoSOCKS allows the request to go through
`unchanged.
`If the destination hostname matches a redirection rule domain name (i.e. the host is
`part of a domain we are proxying traffic to) then AutoSOCKS creates a false DNS
`entry (HOSTENT) that it can recognize during the connection request. AutoSOCKS
`will forward the hostname to the SOCKS server in step 2 and the SOCKS server
`performs the hostname resolution.
`If the DNS proxy option is enabled and the domain cannot be looked up directly,
`AutoSOCKS creates a fake DNS entry that it can recognize later, and returns this to
`the calling application. The false entry tells AutoSOCKS that the DNS lookup
`should be proxied, and that it should send the fully qualified hostname to the SOCKS
`server with the SOCKS connection request.
`2. The application requests a connection to the remote host. This causes the underlying stack
`to begin the TCP handshake. When the handshake is complete, the application is notified
`that the connection is established and that data may now be transmitted and received.
`AutoSOCKS does the following:
`a. AutoSOCKS checks the connection request.
`If the request contains a false DNS entry (from step 1) it will be proxied.
`•
`If the request contains a real IP address and the rules in the configuration file
`•
`say it should be proxied, AutoSOCKS calls WinSock to begin the TCP
`handshake with the server designated in the config file.
`If the request contains a real IP address and the configuration file rules says that
`it should not be proxied, the request is passed to WinSock and processing jumps
`to step 3 as if AutoSOCKS is not running.
`b. When the connection is completed, AutoSOCKS begins the SOCKS negotiation.
`It sends the list of authentication methods enabled in the configuration file.
`•
`• Once the server chooses an authentication method, AutoSOCKS executes the
`specified authentication processing.
`It then sends the proxy request to the SOCKS server. This includes either the IP
`address provided by the application or the DNS entry (hostname) provided in
`step 1.
`
`•
`
`•
`
`•
`
`8 • AutoSOCKS v2.1 Administration and User’s Guide
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 12
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`c. When the SOCKS negotiation is completed, AutoSOCKS notifies the application.
`From the application’s point of view, the entire SOCKS negotiation including the
`authentication negotiation, is merely the TCP handshaking.
`3. The application transmits and receives data.
`If an encryption module is enabled and selected by the SOCKS server, AutoSOCKS encrypts
`the data on its way to the server on behalf of the application. If data is being returned,
`AutoSOCKS decrypts it so that the application sees clear text data.
`
`AutoSOCKS Platform Requirements
`AutoSOCKS runs under Windows 3.1, Windows for Workgroups 3.11, Windows 95, and
`Windows NT 3.51 and 4.0. These five platforms can be divided into two groups. Operating
`requirements and interface features unique to each group are described below.
`
`Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0
`Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0 have virtually identical interfaces. AutoSOCKS commands
`are accessed in the Programs list located on the Start menu and from the minimized
`AutoSOCKS icon on Taskbar tray.
`
`System Requirements
`AutoSOCKS system requirements for Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0 include the
`following:
`Pentium-based personal computer
`•
`• Windows 95 or Windows NT 4.0
`16 MB application RAM (8 MB on Windows 95)
`•
`3.5 MB hard disk space
`•
`16- or 32-bit WinSock-based TCP/IP application(s)
`•
`• Network-accessible SOCKS v4 or SOCKS v5 compliant server
`• A WinSock compatible TCP/IP stack needs to be installed and configured prior to
`running AutoSOCKS. This can be the Microsoft-provided TCP/IP stack or a third-party
`TCP/IP stack.
`
`Interface Features
`• The AutoSOCKS program icon can be accessed via the Start menu, Programs option, and
`Aventail AutoSOCKS menu command.
`• When AutoSOCKS is running in the background, the AutoSOCKS icon is visible in the
`system tray (unless the Hide Icon command is enabled).
`• The AutoSOCKS system menu can be displayed by right-clicking the AutoSOCKS icon
`located in the Taskbar tray.
`• AutoSOCKS can be uninstalled via the Start menu by using the Add/Remove Programs
`icon in the Control Panel folder.
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 13
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`

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`Windows 3.1, Windows for Workgroups 3.11, and Windows NT 3.51
`Windows 3.1, Windows for Workgroups 3.11, and Windows NT 3.51 have similar interfaces.
`AutoSOCKS commands are accessible from the Aventail AutoSOCKS program group and
`from the minimized icon’s System menu when AutoSOCKS is running.
`
`System Requirements
`AutoSOCKS system requirements for Windows 3.1, Windows for Workgroups 3.11, and
`Windows NT 3.51 include the following:
`486-based personal computer
`•
`4 MB application RAM for Windows 3.1 and Windows for Workgroups 3.11; 16 MB for
`•
`Windows NT
`3.5 MB hard disk space
`•
`16- or 32-bit WinSock-based TCP/IP application(s)
`•
`• Network-accessible SOCKS v4 or SOCKS v5 compliant server
`• A WinSock compatible TCP/IP stack needs to be installed and configured prior to
`running AutoSOCKS. This can be the Microsoft-provided TCP/IP stack or a third-party
`TCP/IP stack.
`
`Interface Features
`• The AutoSOCKS program icon is accessed via the AutoSOCKS program group window
`in Program Manager.
`• The AutoSOCKS system menu is displayed by clicking the AutoSOCKS icon located in
`the AutoSOCKS program group.
`• AutoSOCKS can be uninstalled using the Uninstall icon in the AutoSOCKS program
`group window.
`• When AutoSOCKS is running in the background, the AutoSOCKS icon is minimized on
`the desktop (unless the Hide Icon command is enabled)
`
`Installation Source Media
`Regardless of platform, AutoSOCKS can be delivered on CD; in a network-delivered, self-
`extracting archive file; or on diskette.
`This runs SETUP.EXE and installs AutoSOCKS. You can specify an installation directory, or
`AutoSOCKS will install in the default AutoSOCKS directory.
`• CD: The CD contains the AutoSOCKS installation program, SETUP.EXE. It also
`contains in the \DOCS directory the AutoSOCKS v2.1 Administration and User’s Guide
`formatted for Acrobat Reader.
`
`10 • AutoSOCKS v2.1 Administration and User’s Guide
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 14
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`• Network Delivered Source Media: The network-delivered source media is a self-
`extracting archive containing the required disk/directory structure within the archive file.
`The archive filename will be similar to AS21ED.EXE.
`• Diskette Based Source Media. The diskette based source media is composed of two
`separate disks (labeled Disk 1 and Disk 2) that contain all of the AutoSOCKS installation
`files.
`
`Installing AutoSOCKS
`AutoSOCKS can be installed to a single workstation or to multiple networked workstations. In
`either case, you must perform an initial installation of the software and create one or more
`configuration files. This procedure is described under "Individual Installation." Once the initial
`installation is complete, you can then install to a series of networked computers using the
`instructions and information described under “Network Installation.”
`Note: Check the Quick Start Card for an easy-to-follow guide to individual
`workstation installation.
`
`Configuration Files
`Integral to the initial installation of AutoSOCKS is deciding how SOCKS traffic should be
`redirected through the network. Network redirection rules (used to determine if and how
`SOCKS redirection should occur) are defined in the AutoSOCKS configuration file.
`Configuration files are initially created at the end of the installation process; however; they can
`be added, edited, and removed at any time using the Config Tool (in Windows 3.1, Windows
`for Workgroups 3.11, or Windows NT 3.51 via the System menu in the Aventail Program
`Group; in Windows 95 or Windows NT 4.0 via the Aventail icon in the Taskbar tray). The
`process of creating one or more configuration files is described under “Configuring
`AutoSOCKS.”
`If you are installing AutoSOCKS on multiple networked workstations, refer to “Network
`Installation” to determine the best method for maintaining and distributing configuration files.
`You can then proceed through the initial installation. An Installation Wizard will guide you
`through the steps, culminating with the option to create a configuration file.
`
`Individual Installation
`
`To install AutoSOCKS
`Before running Setup, it is advisable to close all open Windows applications.
`1.
`Installation procedures vary slightly, depending on which media source you use:
`If you are installing directly from CD-ROM, run SETUP.EXE from the AutoSOCKS
`•
`directory (\AS_v21).
`If you are installing directly from diskette, run SETUP.EXE on disk 1.
`
`•
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 15
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`

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`•
`
`If you are installing from a network-delivered self-extracting archive, simply run the
`archive file. This will extract the installation files and automatically launch the setup
`program.
`The AutoSOCKS Installation Wizard then guides you through the process of installing
`the AutoSOCKS application.
`2. At the end of the Setup Program you can click the Yes, I want to view the README
`file box in the Setup Complete dialog box. This opens the README file for the latest
`information on AutoSOCKS.
`-OR-
`Simply click the Finish button to complete the Setup Program.
`
`12 • AutoSOCKS v2.1 Administration and User’s Guide
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 16
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`3. The setup program will then ask you if you want to restart now or later.
`
`4. After restarting your PC, start AutoSOCKS for the first time.
`5. AutoSOCKS will ask you if you want to run the Configuration Wizard.
`If you select Yes, then the Configuration Wizard will launch to help you create a new
`configuration file.
`If you select No, then AutoSOCKS will ask you to select a configuration file to use.
`6. After creating or selecting a configuration file, AutoSOCKS will now be finished
`installing.
`
`To uninstall AutoSOCKS
`The procedure to uninstall (remove) AutoSOCKS varies depending on whether you are
`running a 16- or 32-bit Windows operating system.
`! To uninstall AutoSOCKS from Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0, double-click Add/Remove Programs
`in the Control Panel window, select AutoSOCKS from the list of programs on the Install/Uninstall tab, and
`click the Add/Remove button.
`! To uninstall AutoSOCKS on Windows 3.1, Windows for Workgroups 3.11, and Windows NT 3.51, use the
`Uninstall icon in the AutoSOCKS program group.
`
`Network Installation
`In general, the process of installing AutoSOCKS to multiple networked workstations involves
`selection of a file server to use, creation of a staging area for the AutoSOCKS software, and
`copying the AutoSOCKS files to a shared network directory from the source media. Additional
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. - Ex. 1041, p. 17
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`

`

`options include adding a default configuration file, and creating a universal batch/script file
`that specif