`
`IPR2014-00403, -00483
`IPR2014 00403 00483
`IPR2014-00404, -00484
`
`
`
`U.S. Patent No. 7,987,274, ,
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`
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`1
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`
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`IPR2014-00403, -00483
`
`Grounds in -00403 and -00483
`Grounds in 00403 and 00483
`1. Whether Claims 1, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 15 and 17 of the
`
`’274’274 patent are anticipated by Provino (Ex. 1003)t t ti i t d b P i (E 1003)
`
`
`
`
`
`
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`2. Whether Claims 2-5 of the ’274 patent are obvious
`iiPover Provino in view of Kosiur (Ex. 1006)i f K i (E 1006)
`
`
`
`
`
`
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`3. Whether Claim 18 of the ’274 patent is obvious over
`
`PProvino in view of Xu (Ex. 1007)i i i f X (E 1007)
`
`
`
`
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`2
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`
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`The ’274 Patent, Claim 1
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`
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`1t Cl it (E 1001)’274 P t’274 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 1
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`
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`
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`3
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
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`Ex. 1003 at abstract; Pet. at 34-35
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`
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`Ex 1003 at Fig 1; Pet 23; Ex 1011 at ¶ 27Ex. 1003 at Fig. 1; Pet. 23; Ex. 1011 at ¶ 27
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`4
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`device 12(m) and VPN 15 “cooperate to establish a secure tunnel”
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`Pet. 24 (Annot. 1), Ex. 1011 at ¶ 29 (Annot. 1)
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`Ex. 1003 at 12:1-8; Pet. at 24; Ex. 1011 at ¶ 28
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`5
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`device 12(m) sends “request message packet” to nameserver 32
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`Ex. 1003 at 11:11-16; Pet. at 29, 35-36, see Ex. 1011 at ¶ 31
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`Pet. 29 (Annot. 5), Ex. 1011 at ¶ 32 (Annot. 4)
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`6
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`nameserver 32 provides “integer Internet address” to device 12(m)
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`Pet. 30 (Annot. 6), Ex. 1011 at ¶ 33 (Annot. 5)
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`Ex. 1003 at 11:16-25; Pet. at 30; see Ex. 1011 at ¶ 33
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`7
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`device 12(m) uses “integer Internet address” to message server 31(s)
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`Pet. 33 (Annot. 7), Ex. 1011 at ¶ 39 (Annot. 7)
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`Ex. 1003 at 15:20-30; Pet. at 32-33; Ex. 1011 at ¶ 39
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`8
`
`
`
`The ’274 Patent, Claim 1
`“sending a query message . . .”
`
`’274 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 1
`’274 P t
`t (E 1001)
`t Cl i
`1
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`9
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`
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`Institution Decision
`Construction of “secure network address”
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`Decision (403) at 9
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`10
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`“sending a query message . . .”
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`Ex. 1003 at 11:5-23; Pet. at 35-36
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`11
`
`
`
`The ’274 Patent
`DNS v. “secure domain (name) service”
`
`Ex. 1001 at 38:54-39:22; Reply (403) at 7
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`
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`Ex 1001 at 47:15 22; Reply (403) at 7Ex. 1001 at 47:15-22; Reply (403) at 7
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`12
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`
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`Patent Owner’s Expert
`Provino’s “server 31(s)”
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`Ex. 1090 at 39:17-40:7; Reply at 8
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`13
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`“secure domain (name) service”
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`
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`Ex. 1003 at 10:45-55; Reply at 9; p y
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`
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`Ex. 1001 at 46:41-44; Reply at 9
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`14
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`nameserver 32 is not a “conventional DNS”
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`Ex. 1003 at 11:16-25; Pet. at 35-36
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`Ex. 1003 at 16:12-17; Pet. at 27
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`15
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`
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`Patent Owner Assertion
`Construction of “secure domain (name) service”
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`Resp. (403) at 29
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`Resp. (403) at 31
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`16
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`
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`The ’274 Patent, Claim 1
`“receiving . . .”
`
`’274 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 1
`’274 P t
`t (E 1001)
`t Cl i
`1
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`17
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`“receiving . . .”
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`Ex. 1001 at 11:5-23; Pet. at 36-37
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`18
`
`
`
`The ’274 Patent, Claim 1
`“sending an access request message . . .”
`
`’274 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 1
`’274 P t
`t (E 1001)
`t Cl i
`1
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`19
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`
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`Institution Decision
`Construction of “access request message”
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`Decision (403) at 8
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`20
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`
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`Institution Decision
`Construction of “virtual private network communication link”
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`Decision (403) at 9
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`21
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`“sending an access request message . . .”
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`
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`Ex. 1003 at 15:21-30; Pet. at 38-39Ex. 1003 at 15:21 30; Pet. at 38 39
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`22
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`Patent Owner Assertion
`Provino’s “access request message”
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`Resp. (403) at 37
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`23
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`“access request message”
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`Ex. 1001 at 6:35-47; Pet. at 33; Decision at 16
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`Ex. 1011 at ¶ 40; Pet. at 33; Reply at 11
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`24
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`
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`Patent Owner’s Expert
`Provino’s “access request message”
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`Ex. 1090 at 42:12-43:10; Reply at 11
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`25
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`“virtual private network communication link”
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`Pet. 26 (Annot. 1), Ex. 1011 at ¶ 29 (Annot. 1)
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`Ex. 1003 at 6:15-19; Pet. at 38-39; Ex. 1011 at ¶ 27
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`26
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`“virtual private network communication link”
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`Ex. 1011 at ¶ 29; Pet. at 24
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`27
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`
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`Patent Owner Assertion
`Construction of “virtual private network communication link”
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`Resp. at 5
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`28
`
`
`
`The ’274 Patent
`Construction of “virtual private network communication link”
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`Ex. 1001 at 48:1-10; Resp. at 6
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`29
`
`
`
`The ’274 Patent
`Construction of “virtual private network communication link”
`
`Ex. 1001 at 47:38-51; Ex. 1011 at ¶ 12; Pet. (403) at 16-17; see Reply (403) at 4
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`30
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`
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`Patent Owner’s Expert
`Construction of “virtual private network communication link”
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`Ex. 1090 at 13:5-19; Reply at 4
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`31
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`
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`Patent Owner’s Expert
`Construction of “virtual private network communication link”
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`Ex. 2041 (403) at ¶ 17; Reply (403) at 3-4
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`32
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`
`
`The ’274 Patent, Claims 12 and 13
`“tunneling” and “tunnel packeting”
`
`
`
`
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`12 & 13t Cl it (E 1001)’274 P t’274 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claims 12 & 13
`
`
`
`
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`33
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`
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`Institution Decision
`Construction of “tunnel packeting”
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`Decision (403) at 11
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`34
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`“tunneling” and “tunnel packeting”
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`Ex. 1003 at 14:61-63; Pet. at 41-42; Ex. 1011 at ¶ 38
`
`Ex. 1003 at 15:16-19; Pet. at 41-42; Ex. 1011 at ¶ 38
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`35
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`
`
`The ’274 Patent
`
`’274 Patent (Ex. 1001) at 15:20-23; Reply at 11.
`
`Ex. 1090 at 33:9-14; Reply (404) at 11.
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`36
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`
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`Patent Owner’s Expert
`Construction of “tunnel packeting”
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`Ex. 1090 at 34:21-35:19; Reply (403) at 12-13
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`37
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`
`
`The ’274 Patent, Claim 17
`“the secure network address is registered”
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`’274 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 17
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`38
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`
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`Anticipation by Provino
`“the secure network address is registered”
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`Ex. 1001 at 11:5-23; Pet. at 36-37
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`39
`
`
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`Patent Owner’s Expert
`Provino’s “secure network address is registered”
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`Ex. 2041 at ¶ 38; Reply at 13
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`40
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`
`
`IPR2014-00403, -00483
`
`Grounds in -00403 and -00483
`Grounds in 00403 and 00483
`1. Whether Claims 1, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 15 and 17 of the
`
`’274’274 patent are anticipated by Provino (Ex. 1003)t t ti i t d b P i (E 1003)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`2. Whether Claims 2-5 of the ’274 patent are obvious
`Pover Provino in view of Kosiur (Ex. 1006)i i i f K i (E 1006)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`3. Whether Claim 18 of the ’274 patent is obvious over
`
`PProvino in view of Xu (Ex. 1007)i i i f X (E 1007)
`
`
`
`
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`41
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`
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`The ’274 Patent, Claims 2-5
`“supporting a plurality of services”
`
`
`
`
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`2 5t Cl it (E 1001)’274 P t’274 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claims 2-5
`
`
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`
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`42
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`
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`Obviousness over Provino in view of Kosiur
`“supporting a plurality of services”
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`Ex. 1006 at 254; Pet. at 47; Reply at 14
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`Ex. 1011 at ¶ 43; Pet. at 46-47
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`43
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`
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`Patent Owner’s Expert
`Provino in view of Kosiur
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`Ex. 1090 at 45:20-46:13; Reply at 15
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`44
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`
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`Patent Owner’s Expert
`Provino in view of Kosiur
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`Ex. 1090 at 47:21-48:7; Reply at 15
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`45
`
`
`
`IPR2014-00403, -00483
`
`Grounds in -00403 and -00483
`Grounds in -00403 and -00483
`1. Whether Claims 1, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 15 and 17 of the
`
`’274 patent are anticipated by Provino (Ex 1003)274 patent are anticipated by Provino (Ex. 1003)
`
`2. Whether Claims 2-5 of the ’274 patent are obvious
`
`over Provino in view of Kosiur (Ex. 1006)o e o o e o os u ( 006)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`3. Whether Claim 18 of the ’274 patent is obvious
`over Provino in view of Xu (Ex. 1007)
`
`Not separately argued, so rises and falls with Ground 1. Resp. at 47.
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`46
`
`
`
`IPR2014-00404, -00484
`
`Grounds in -00404 and -00484
`Grounds in -00404 and -00484
`1. Whether Claims 1-4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 15 and 17 of the
`
`’274 patent are anticipated by Kiuchi (Ex 1004)274 patent are anticipated by Kiuchi (Ex. 1004)
`
`2. Whether Claims 1-4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 15 and 17 of the
`
`’274 patent are obvious over Kiuchi in view of Bhattipa e a e ob ous o e uc e o a
`
`
`
`
`(Ex. 1010)
`
`3. Whether Claim 5 of the ’274 patent is obvious over
`Kiuchi in view of Lindblad (Ex. 1009), or over Kiuchi
`in view of Lindblad and Bhatti
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`47
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`
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`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`
`Ex. 1011 at ¶ 27; Pet. at 22
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 64, § 2.1; Pet. at 33-34
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`48
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`
`
`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`client-side proxy asks “C-HTTP name server” for IP address of host
`
`Ex. 1011 at ¶ 32; Pet. at 25
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`Ex. 1004, p. 65, § 2.3(2); Pet. at 34-35; Ex. 1011 at ¶¶ 32-33
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`49
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`
`
`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`client-side proxy establishes “connection” with server-side proxy
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`Ex. 1011 at ¶ 34; Pet. at 27
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`Ex. 1004, pp. 65-66, § 2.3 (3)-(5); Pet. at 27; Ex. 1011 at ¶ 34
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`50
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`
`
`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`client-side proxy forwards “requests from the user agent”
`
`Ex. 1011 at ¶ 43; Pet. at 31
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 66, § 2.3(6); Pet. at 30-31; Ex. 1011 at ¶¶ 40-43
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`51
`
`
`
`The ’274 Patent, Claim 1
`“sending a query message . . .”
`
`’274 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 1
`’274 P t
`t (E 1001)
`t Cl i
`1
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`52
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`
`
`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`“sending a query message . . . to a secure domain service”
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 65, § 2.3(2); Pet. at 34-35; Ex. 1011 at ¶¶ 33-37
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`53
`
`
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`Patent Owner Assertion
`Kiuchi’s “second network device”
`
`
`
`RResp. at 31t 31
`
`
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`54
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`
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`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`“second network device”
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 68 § 4.2(2); Reply at 8
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 65, § 2.3(2); Reply at 8
`
`Ex. 1004, 73, App. 3; Reply at 8
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 71, App. § 1.3; Reply at 8
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`55
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`
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`Patent Owner’s Expert
`Kiuchi’s “second network device”
`
`Ex. 1090 at 66:9-22; Reply at 8-9
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`56
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`
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`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`“second network device”
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 66, § 2.3(7); Reply at 9
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`57
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`
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`Patent Owner’s Expert
`Kiuchi’s “second network device”
`
`Ex. 1090 at 52:15-17; Reply at 9
`
`Ex. 1090 at 56:1-21; Reply at 9
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`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`58
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`
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`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`“second network device”
`
`Ex. 1011 at ¶ 29; Pet. at 23-24
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`59
`
`
`
`The ’274 Patent, Claim 1
`“receiving . . .”
`
`’274 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 1
`’274 P t
`t (E 1001)
`t Cl i
`1
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`60
`
`
`
`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`“receiving a response message . . .”
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 65, § 2.3 step 2; Pet. at 34-35; Ex. 1011 at ¶¶ 33-37
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`61
`
`
`
`The ’274 Patent, Claim 1
`“sending an access request message . . .”
`
`’274 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 1
`’274 P t
`t (E 1001)
`t Cl i
`1
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`62
`
`
`
`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`“sending an access request message . . .”
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 66, § 2.3 step 6; Pet. at 36; Ex. 1011 at ¶ 44
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 71; Pet. at 36; Ex. 1011 at ¶ 40
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`63
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`
`
`Patent Owner Assertion
`“sending an access request message . . .”
`
`Resp. at 37
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`64
`
`
`
`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`“sending an access request message . . .”
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 66, Fig. (c); Reply at 10
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 66, § 2.3(6); Reply at 10-11
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`65
`
`
`
`Patent Owner Assertion
`Kiuchi’s “sending an access request message . . .”
`
`Resp. at 38
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`66
`
`
`
`Patent Owner’s Expert
`Kiuchi’s “sending an access request message . . .”
`
`Ex. 2041 at ¶ 45; Reply at 12
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`67
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`
`
`Patent Owner Assertion
`“virtual private network communication link”
`
`Resp. at 39
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`68
`
`
`
`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`“virtual private network communication link”
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 64, § 2.1; Pet. at 33-34; Reply at 13
`
`Ex. 1004, p. 64; Reply at 13
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`69
`
`
`
`The ’274 Patent, Claim 15
`“client computer”
`
`’274 Patent (Ex. 1001) at Claim 15
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`70
`
`
`
`Anticipation by Kiuchi
`“client computer”
`
`Ex. 1011 at ¶ 45; Pet. at 41
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`71
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`
`
`Patent Owner Assertion
`Construction of “virtual private network communication link”
`
`Resp. at 21
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`72
`
`
`
`The ’274 Patent
`Construction of “client computer”
`
`Ex. 1001 at 38:61-62; Reply at 7
`
`Ex. 1001 at 42:28-29; Reply at 7
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`73
`
`
`
`RFC 1945
`Construction of “client computer”
`
`RFC 1945 (Ex. 1021) at 5; Ex. 1011 at ¶ 45; Pet. at 41; Reply at 7
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`74
`
`
`
`IPR2014-00404, -00484
`
`Grounds in -00404 and -00484
`Grounds in -00404 and -00484
`1. Whether Claims 1-4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 15 and 17 of the
`
`’274 patent are anticipated by Kiuchi (Ex 1004)274 patent are anticipated by Kiuchi (Ex. 1004)
`
`2. Whether Claims 1-4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 15 and 17 of the
`
`’274 patent are obvious over Kiuchi in view of pate t a e ob ous o e uc e o
`
`
`Bhatti (Ex. 1010)
`
`3. Whether Claim 5 of the ’274 patent is obvious over
`Kiuchi in view of Lindblad (Ex. 1009), or over Kiuchi
`in view of Lindblad and Bhatti
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`75
`
`
`
`Obviousness over Kiuchi in view of Bhatti
`“access request message”
`
`Ex. 1011 at ¶ 51; Pet. at 44-45
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`76
`
`
`
`Patent Owner Assertion
`Kiuchi in view of Bhatti
`
`Resp. at 49
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`77
`
`
`
`Obviousness over Kiuchi in view of Bhatti
`“access request message”
`
`Ex. 1011 at ¶ 54; Pet. at 46; Reply at 15
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`78
`
`
`
`IPR2014-00404, -00484
`
`Grounds in -00404 and -00484
`Grounds in -00404 and -00484
`1. Whether Claims 1-4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 15 and 17 of the ’274
`
`patent are anticipated by Kiuchi (Ex. 1004)p p y ( )
`
`
`
`
`
`2. Whether Claims 1-4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 15 and 17 of the ’274
`patent are obvious over Kiuchi in view of Bhatti (Ex. 1010)
`
`3. Whether Claim 5 of the ’274 patent is obvious over
`Kiuchi in view of Lindblad (Ex. 1009), or over Kiuchi in
`
`view of Lindblad and Bhattiview of Lindblad and Bhatti
`
`Not separately argued, so rises and falls with Grounds 1-2. Resp. at 50.
`
`Petitioner Apple Inc. – Ex. 1091
`
`79