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`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`__________________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`__________________
`
`CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORP.
`Petitioner
`
`v.
`
`BLACKBERRY LTD.
`Patent Owner
`__________________
`
`Case IPR2014-00400
`Patent U.S. 6,034,623
`__________________
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`PATENT OWNER’S RESPONSE TO THE PETITION
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`
`
`Mail Stop PATENT BOARD
`Patent Trial and Appeal Board
`US Patent and Trademark Office
`PO Box 1450
`Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450
`
`
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`
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`Case IPR2014-00400
`Patent 6,034,623
`Patent Owner Response
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`I.
`
`
`II.
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`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
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`INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................... 1
`BACKGROUND ............................................................................................ 2
`A.
`The State of the Art of Radio Telemetry Devices as of 1997 .............. 2
`B.
`The Solution Described in the ‘623 Patent ........................................... 5
`III.
` CLAIM CONSTRUCTION ............................................................................ 8
`A. Applicable Law ..................................................................................... 8
`B. A radio configuration and control program that causes the
`radio modem to operate in one of two modes ...................................... 9
` MERITS OF PETITIONER’S ARGUMENTS ............................................ 12
`Simionescu Fails To Disclose A Dual-Mode Radio Modem
`A.
`That Reconfigures A Serial Port Depending On A Mode Of
`Operation. ........................................................................................... 12
`B. No Reasonable Combination of Argyroudis and Reagle
`would result in a radio modem that includes a single
`microprocessor that both controls input/output devices over
`a serial interface and manages a radio frequency interface
`circuit .................................................................................................. 20
`CONCLUSION ............................................................................................. 24
`
`IV.
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`V.
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`
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`Patent 6,034,623
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`I.
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`INTRODUCTION
`The Board instituted inter partes review as to claim 3 of U.S. Patent No.
`
`6,034,623 (“the ‘623 patent”) on the obviousness ground based on Simionescu
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`(US 5,963,650, Ex. 1007) set forth in the Petition submitted by Petitioner,
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`Cypress Semiconductor Corp. The Board also instituted inter partes review as
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`to claim 4 of the ‘623 patent on the obviousness ground based on Argyroudis
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`(US 5,748,104, Ex. 1008) and Reagle (US 5,386,518, Ex. 1011) set forth in the
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`Petition. However, Petitioner’s adopted grounds for challenging claims 3 and 4
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`of the ‘623 patent fail to account for each and every element of claims 3 and 4.
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`The ‘623 patent discloses and claims (claim 3) a dual-mode radio modem
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`that reconfigures a serial port depending on a mode of operation. Petitioner
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`argues it would have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art in
`
`view of the teachings of Simionescu (Ex. 1007) to create a dual-mode modem
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`that could be used as a standard radio modem or a special purpose telemetry
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`computer. However, as discussed in detail below, the ‘623 patent does not
`
`merely claim a dual-mode radio modem, but instead claims a dual-mode radio
`
`modem that reconfigures a serial port depending on the choice of mode of
`
`operation. Petitioner fails to identify where this feature can be found in any of
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`the references cited in the Petition, or why it would have been obvious to
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`modify the systems disclosed by these references to include this feature.
`
`Claim 4 recites a radio modem that includes a microprocessor that is
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`coupled to both a radio frequency interface circuit and a serial interface that is
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`directly connected to a plurality of input/output devices. By way of a telemetry
`
`management program, the microprocessor controls and communicates with the
`
`input/output devices over the serial interface, and manages communication with
`
`the radio frequency interface circuit. Neither Argyroudis nor Reagle, either
`
`alone or in combination, disclose or render obvious a radio modem in which a
`
`single microprocessor controls both input/output devices over a serial interface
`
`and a radio frequency interface circuit.
`
` BACKGROUND II.
`
`
`A. The State of the Art of Radio Telemetry Devices as of 1997
`The ‘623 patent is directed toward the field of radio telemetry. In a
`
`telemetry system analog or digital metering data, such as an analog
`
`measurement of a process variable, or the digital state of a switch, is captured at
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`a remote location by a telemetry computer and is then transmitted to a central
`
`computer facility via a telecommunication device. In radio telemetry the
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`telecommunication device is a radio modem that transmits the metering data
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`between the telemetry computer and the central computer facility via radio
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`frequency waves, thus eliminating the need for land-line wiring, such as a
`
`telephone line.
`
`The ‘623 patent discloses that prior art radio telemetry systems include a
`
`separate telemetry computer and radio modem at a remote location for
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`capturing and transmitting data to the central computer facility. (Ex. 1001,
`
`1:39-42.) The patent explains that implementors of these types of systems
`
`incorporate an embedded programmed microprocessor as the telemetry
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`computer, and interface the telemetry computer to input/output devices such as
`
`a complex analog to digital converter board, or a simple switch. (Ex. 1001,
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`1:42-46.) The telemetry computer is also connected to the radio modem,
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`generally via a serial interface. (Ex. 1001, 1:46-48.) The telemetry computer
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`controls and monitors the interface to the input/output devices and
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`communicates with the central computer system using the radio modem. (Ex.
`
`1001, 1:48-50.) In these types of prior art telemetry systems, the radio modem
`
`is simply a module that performs only the communication function of the
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`overall remote telemetry sub-system that is required for communication
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`purposes. (Ex. 1001, 1:50-53.)
`
`For example, Figure 1 of the ‘623 patent, reproduced below, shows the
`
`traditional configuration of a prior art telemetry device, including separate
`
`modem 24 and telemetry computer 10. (Ex. 1001, 3:67-4:2.) Input/Output
`
`devices 16, 18, and 20 are connected to the telemetry computer 10, which
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`controls and manipulates the I/O devices and transmits information via modem
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`24 over a standard phone connection 26 to a central computer system (not
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`shown). (Ex. 1001, 4:5-10.) The connection between the telemetry computer
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`10 and modem 24 is typically a serial port connection, such as a standard RS-
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`232 connection, and the protocol used is generally the AT-modem protocol that
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`is standard with most general purpose telephone modems. (Ex. 1001, 4:5-10.)
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`Figure 1 of the ‘623 Patent
`The ‘623 patent identifies several disadvantages with such prior art
`
`telemetry systems, including high cost, high power consumption, large physical
`
`size, and complex integration. (Ex. 1001, 1:54-60.) These disadvantages arise
`
`because the previous telemetry systems do not appreciate or utilize the power of
`
`the microprocessor or microcontroller that is built into the then-existing radio
`
`modems. (Ex. 1001, 1:61-64.) Instead, these systems use the radio device
`
`solely for communication, and employ a separate embedded microprocessor,
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`the telemetry computer, as the interface to the input/output devices. (Ex. 1001,
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`1:64-67.) These systems therefore “waste” the processing power available in
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`the radio modem and therefore result in increased cost, power, and size of the
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`telemetry device. (Ex. 1001, 1:67-2:3.)
`
`The Solution Described in the ‘623 Patent
`
`B.
`The ‘623 patent discloses an improved radio modem for use in an
`
`autonomous radio telemetry system, the radio modem including a programmed
`
`mode of operation that converts the general purpose radio modem into a special
`
`purpose radio telemetry computer system, thereby eliminating the need for a
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`separate telemetry computer as taught by the prior art. (Ex. 1001, 1:4-11.)
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`Figure 3 of the ‘623 Patent
`For example, Figure 3 of the ‘623 patent, reproduced above, shows a
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`radio modem 60 includes antenna 64 and a stored autonomous radio telemetry
`
`(ART) program that converts the otherwise general purpose radio modem into a
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`special purpose radio telemetry device. (Ex. 1001, 5:44-47.) By providing the
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`radio modem 60 with special computer programming (ART), the telemetry
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`computer 30 of the prior art systems can be discarded and the input/output
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`devices 66, 68, 70 can be interfaced directly to the radio modem 60. (Ex. 1001,
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`5:47-51.) The ART program reconfigures the serial port of the radio modem
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`from a standard Mobitex MASC protocol to a general purpose input/output
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`system that supports TTL logic, simple switches, and an I2C bus. (Ex. 1001,
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`5:52-56.)
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`Figure 4 of the ‘623 Patent
`For example, with reference to Figure 4, reproduced above, a
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`reprogrammable memory 86 can store a program that provides for two different
`
`modes of operation of the radio modem 60. (Ex. 1001, 6:31-36.) When
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`operating in the MASC mode, the radio modem operates like other standard
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`Mobitex radio devices, with the serial port 90 being configured to connect to
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`another computer system that communicates to the radio modem 60 using the
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`MASC protocol. (Ex. 1001, 6:36-41.) The second mode of operation is the
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`autonomous radio telemetry or ART mode. (Ex. 1001, 6:41-43.) ART takes
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`the place of the MASC data-link layer (i.e. can send, receive and interpret the
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`MPAKs), remaps the radio modem serial port 90 to interface to the input/output
`
`devices 94, 96, 98 and provides the software state machine architecture for
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`controlling the decisions of the microprocessor 80. (Ex. 1001, 6:43-48.) Figure
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`4 shows the serial interface 90 mapped for the two modes of operation, MASC
`
`and ART. As seen in the table next to the pins of the serial port, when the radio
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`modem is operating in MASC mode, the serial port is configured to transmit
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`and receive serial data with another computer system that is using the radio
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`modem simply as a communication element. (Ex. 1001, 6:50-59.) But, when
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`the radio is switched into ART mode, the ART program causes the
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`microprocessor 80 to remap the serial port so that there are four general purpose
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`TTL inputs, four outputs, and an I2C data bus, with associated clock and data
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`lines. (Ex. 1001, 6:59-64.)
`
` CLAIM CONSTRUCTION
`III.
`A. Applicable Law
`Consistent with the statute and legislative history of the Leahy-Smith
`
`America Invents Act, Pub. L. No. 112-29, 125 Stat. 284 (2011) (“AIA”), the
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`Board interprets claims using the “broadest reasonable construction in light of
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`the specification of the patent in which [they] appear[].” 37 C.F.R. § 42.100(b);
`
`see also Office Patent Trial Practice Guide, 77 Fed. Reg. 48,756, 48,766 (Aug.
`
`14, 2012). In construing claims of an unexpired patent challenged at the U.S.
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`Patent and Trademark Office, the Board must give primacy to the language of
`
`the claims, followed by the specification. See Tempo Lighting, Inc. v. Tivoli,
`
`LLC, 109 USPQ2d 1599, 1602 (Fed. Cir. 2014).
`
`B. A radio configuration and control program that causes the
`radio modem to operate in one of two modes
`
`Claim 3 recites a radio configuration and control program that causes the
`
`radio modem to operate in one of two modes, a first mode that configures the
`
`radio modem to operate as a general-purpose radio device coupled to the host
`
`processing system via the serial port, and a second mode that configures the
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`radio modem to operate as a special-purpose telemetry computer by
`
`configuring the serial port to directly interface with a plurality of input/output
`
`devices.
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`As explained in paragraph 26 of the declaration of Dr. C. Douglass
`
`Locke (Ex. 2001), the language of claim 3 requires the presence of at least three
`
`specific structures associated with the dual mode capability recited therein.
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`First, it requires that the software in the device must contain everything needed
`
`to operate as a general purpose radio modem that can communicate on a serial
`
`port (e.g., RS-232). (Ex. 2001, ¶ 26.) Second, it requires that the software in
`
`the device must contain everything needed to operate as a special purpose
`
`telemetry device. (Ex. 2001, ¶ 26.) Third, it requires that the software in the
`
`device must contain a radio configuration and control program that can switch
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`the device’s operation from one of these modes of communication to the other.
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`(Ex. 2001, ¶ 26.)
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`The Petition fails to provide any claim interpretation for any limitation
`
`that appears in claim 3. This is surprising given that Petitioner’s own expert,
`
`Dr. Phinney, took the position that the question of whether one needs to modify
`
`the teachings of Simionescu in order to meet all of the elements of claim 3
`
`“could depend on how one interprets Claim 3.” (Ex. 2003, 6:10-21.)
`
`Although his declaration fails to include any claim interpretation
`
`discussion for claim 3, Dr. Phinney identified two possible interpretations for
`
`claim 3 during his deposition: (a) one interpretation which requires the presence
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`simultaneously of software for operation in one mode and software for
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`operation in a second mode, and requiring that both modes be executable on the
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`device on the same device at different times, or (b) another interpretation in
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`which the memory of the device contains only software for operating one mode
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`or may contain software only for operating in a second mode, but does not
`
`require that software for operation in both modes be simultaneously present on
`
`the device. (Ex. 2003, 41:10-23; 42:17-43:9.) Dr. Phinney took the position
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`during his deposition that, when claim 3 is interpreted in light of the
`
`specification of the ‘623 patent, the first interpretation is the correct
`
`interpretation. (Ex. 2003, 6:23-7:8; 41:10-23.)
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`Thus, both the Patent Owner and the Petitioner’s expert are in agreement
`
`that claim 3 requires that the device must simultaneously contain software for
`
`operating the device in a first mode and software for operating the device in a
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`second mode. However, as noted above, this is only part of the picture – claim
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`3 requires that the software in the device must also contain a radio
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`configuration and control program that can switch the device’s operation from
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`one of these modes of communication to the other. Both Petitioner and
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`Petitioner’s expert fail to address this requirement in claim 3.
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`IV.
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` MERITS OF PETITIONER’S ARGUMENTS
`A.
`Simionescu Fails To Disclose A Dual-Mode Radio Modem That
`Reconfigures A Serial Port Depending On A Mode Of
`Operation.
`
`Claim 3 recites:
`
`3. A dual-mode radio modem capable of operating in a first mode
`as a general-purpose radio device in conjunction with a host
`processing system and in a second mode as a special-purpose
`stand-alone radio telemetry computer, comprising:
`an RF transceiver for sending and receiving data;
`a serial port; and
`a microprocessor coupled to the RF transceiver and to the
`serial port, wherein the microprocessor includes a reprogrammable
`memory for storing a radio configuration and control program that
`causes the radio modem to operate in one of two modes, a first
`mode that configures the radio modem to operate as a general-
`purpose radio device coupled to the host processing system via the
`serial port, and a second mode that configures the radio modem to
`operate as a special-purpose telemetry computer by configuring
`the serial port to directly interface with a plurality of input/output
`devices.
`
`(Emphasis added.)
`
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`Claim 3 requires, among other things, a radio configuration and control
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`program that causes the radio modem to operate in one of two modes: (1) a first
`
`mode that configures the radio modem to operate as a general-purpose radio
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`device coupled to the host processing system via the serial port, and (2) a
`
`second mode that configures the radio modem to operate as a special-purpose
`
`telemetry computer by configuring the serial port to directly interface with a
`
`plurality of input/output devices. Thus, claim 3 does not merely recite a dual-
`
`mode radio modem, but instead recites a dual-mode radio modem that
`
`reconfigures a serial port depending on a mode of operation. No reasonable
`
`combination of the references cited by the Petitioner discloses or renders
`
`obvious this feature.
`
`Petitioner asserts that claim 3 is obvious in view of Simionescu. (Pet. 3,
`
`4, 19, 20, and 39-52.) However, Simionescu fails to disclose or render obvious
`
`a dual-mode radio modem that includes a radio configuration and control
`
`program that reconfigures a serial port depending on a mode of operation. At
`
`best, Simionescu discloses a radio modem in which the serial port is pre-
`
`configured for only a single mode in advance based on what software is pre-
`
`loaded before attachment of an I/O device.
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`Figure 7 of Simionescu
`Figure 7 of Simionescu, reproduced above, shows a data acquisition
`
`device (DA) 102. (Ex. 1007, 11:16.) There are three functional portions to DA
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`102: the RF transceiver 210, the microprocessor 212, and the I/O interface 204,
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`all encapsulated in an environmentally sealed enclosure. (Ex. 1007, 11:21-24.)
`
`The RF transceiver 210 consists of a transmitter and receiver (not shown). (Ex.
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`1007, 11:24-26.) The I/O interface 204 is a 14-pin standard connector. (Ex.
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`1007, 11:39-40.) Simionescu discloses that the I/O interface can be configured
`
`as Analog, Digital, Asynchronous Serial I/O or SPI-Bus (the SPI-Bus is a
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`synchronous bus), and that the unit may be connected to RS-232, 485, or
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`Optical I/O device interfaces. (Ex. 1007, 11:40-43.) Columns 14-15 of
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`Simionescu include a table that describes the pin descriptions for the I/O
`
`interface connector 204. (Ex. 1007, 14:41-15:60.)
`
`Petitioner’s claim charts cite several portions of Simionescu that disclose
`
`that the I/O interface connector 204 can be configured, in advance, but fails to
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`demonstrate that Simionescu in any way discloses reconfiguring the I/O
`
`interface connector 204 based on a mode of operation. (See Pet. 50-52.) Claim
`
`3 requires a radio configuration and control program to configure the serial
`
`port depending on a mode of operation. By contrast, Simionescu merely
`
`discloses alternative port mappings for alternative applications, with alternative
`
`applications requiring application specific software to be preloaded for the
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`selected alternative before attachment of an I/O device. (See Ex. 1007, 11:17-
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`18, noting “standard software applications can be pre-loaded before attachment
`
`to the I/O device 206.”) Simionescu does not disclose or suggest that the DA
`
`102 is preloaded with software that performs the serial port reconfiguration
`
`based on a mode of operation, as is recited in claim 3.
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`Put another way, although Simionescu discloses alternative
`
`configurations where one type of functionality or another can be pre-loaded for
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`a single mode before attachment to an I/O device, claim 3 requires something
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`more: radio configuration and control program that causes the radio modem to
`
`operate in one of two modes: (1) a first mode that configures the radio modem
`
`to operate as a general-purpose radio device coupled to the host processing
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`system via the serial port, and (2) a second mode that configures the radio
`
`modem to operate as a special-purpose telemetry computer by configuring the
`
`serial port to directly interface with a plurality of input/output devices.
`
`Simionescu fails to disclose configuring the serial port depending on a mode of
`
`operation.
`
`In the Decision to Institute Inter Partes Review, the Board states that
`
`“Dr. Phinney testifies that, in view of the same pins that are used for serial
`
`communications being repurposed for general purpose digital I/O signals (Ex.
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`1003 ¶ 124), it would have been obvious to configure Simionescu’s device as
`
`both a general-purpose radio modem for I/O devices with serial communication
`
`and a special-purpose telemetry module for devices such as passive sensors and
`
`computer-controllable equipment (id. ¶ 126).” (Paper No. 9, at 17.) During his
`
`deposition, Dr. Phinney clarified, with respect to his statement in paragraph 126
`
`of his declaration, that “when I say a module that could be configured as a
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`general purpose radio modem or configured in another mode, I mean that it
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`could be switched between operation of those two modes with the software
`
`that's present in a radio modem for instance.” (Ex. 2004, 47:7-13.) However,
`
`as explained at paragraph 31 of the Locke declaration, the evidence of record
`
`fails to support Dr. Phinney’s contention that a radio modem would include
`
`software for switching the modes of operation of the radio modem in the
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`manner recited in claim 3, as evidence of record fails to disclose any radio
`
`modems with the claimed dual-mode capabilities:
`
`While one of ordinary skill in the art would understand that
`I/O pins can always be “repurposed,” Simionescu makes no
`mention in any of Dr. Phinney’s cited references of actually
`repurposing these pins for a modem application, and never hints at
`providing the software that would be required to handle a modem
`application. Note that Simionescu consistently refers to the remote
`device as a DA or Data Acquisition device, never as a modem. In
`the text referenced by Dr. Phinney in this context, the Simionescu
`patent notes
`that: “In
`this embodiment, standard software
`applications can be pre-loaded before attachment to the I/O device
`206.” [Simionescu 11:17-19] Here, Simionescu confirms that no
`dual mode operation
`is contemplated;
`rather alternative
`applications are possible, one at a time, in which the required
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`software is replaced and reconfigured prior to the use of each
`alternative.
`(Ex. 2001, ¶ 31.)
`
`Dr. Locke further explains in paragraph 35 of his declaration that if a
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`chosen mode can be selected and configured by a control program, the
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`capability for both modes to be fully operational, including the required
`
`additional hardware (e.g., connectors, switches) must be present for supporting
`
`both modes, and that, in Simionescu, the structures needed for dual mode
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`operation are not present. (Ex. 2001, ¶35.)
`
`As noted by the Board, Dr. Phinney states that “[m]otivated by cost
`
`savings and flexibility, a manufacturer of data acquisition modules would find
`
`it obvious to offer as a single product a module that could be configured as a
`
`general-purpose radio modem for I/O devices with serial communication, or as
`
`a special-purpose telemetry module for devices such as passive sensors and
`
`computer-controllable equipment.” (Ex. 1003, ¶126.) However, as explained
`
`by Dr. Locke, it would add significant cost to add both the additional
`
`configuration and control program software and the required additional
`
`hardware (e.g., switching circuits, connectors) that would be needed to support
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`a dual mode. (Ex. 2001, ¶33.) With respect to “flexibility,” Dr. Phinney fails
`
`to describe what kind of flexibility he means – manufacturing flexibility,
`
`connection flexibility, configuration flexibility, user flexibility, etc. (Ex. 2001,
`
`¶34.) Dr. Locke notes that, because of the added cost of adding dual mode
`
`capability, including the additional costs in manufacturing, connections,
`
`configuration, and user complexity, coupled with Dr. Phinney’s failure to cite
`
`any actual advantages to be derived from additional flexibility, his argument
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`that adding the configuration and control program “would be obvious” is
`
`unsupported. (Ex. 2001, ¶34.)
`
`Accordingly, Simionescu fails to disclose or render obvious all of the
`
`features of claim 3.
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`B. No Reasonable Combination of Argyroudis and Reagle would
`result in a radio modem that includes a single microprocessor
`that both controls input/output devices over a serial interface
`and manages a radio frequency interface circuit
`
`Claim 4 recites:
`
`4. A radio modem, comprising:
`a radio frequency interface circuit including a modulator and
`a demodulator;
`a microprocessor coupled to the radio frequency interface
`circuit;
`a serial interface coupled to the microprocessor, wherein the
`serial interface is directly connected to a plurality of input/output
`devices that generate telemetry data and respond to telemetry
`commands; and
`a programmable memory coupled to the microprocessor, the
`re-programmable memory encoded with a telemetry management
`program for directing the operations of the microprocessor in
`order to control and communicates with the input/output devices
`over the serial interface, and to manage communication with the
`radio frequency interface circuit,
`wherein the telemetry management program includes a
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`plurality of configurable state machines that control the reception
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`of
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`telemetry data from
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`the
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`input/output devices and
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`the
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`transmission of telemetry commands to the input/output devices.
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`Claim 4 recites a radio modem that includes a microprocessor that is
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`coupled to both a radio frequency interface circuit and a serial interface that is
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`directly connected to a plurality of input/output devices. By way of a telemetry
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`management program, the microprocessor controls and communicates with the
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`input/output devices over the serial interface, and manages communication with
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`the radio frequency interface circuit. Thus claim 4 recites a radio modem in
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`which a single microprocessor controls both input/output devices over a serial
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`interface and a radio frequency interface circuit.
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`Petitioner asserts that claim 4 is obvious over Argyroudis in view of
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`Reagle. (Ground 12 - Pet. 3, 4, 16-19, and 52-59.) However, neither
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`Argyroudis nor Reagle, either alone or in combination, disclose or render
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`obvious a radio modem in which a single microprocessor controls both
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`input/output devices over a serial interface and a radio frequency interface
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`circuit.
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`The claim chart on page 54 of the Petition asserts that Figure 2 of
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`Argyroudis discloses “a microprocessor in the remote metering unit connected
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`to an RF transceiver.” Figure 2 of Argyroudis is reproduced below.
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`Figure 2 of Argyroudis does, as Petitioner asserts, include a
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`microprocessor 214 that is connected to an RF transceiver. However, a careful
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`review of Argyroudis reveals that the microprocessor 214 does not control the
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`operation of the transceiver. Argyroudis discloses an RF transceiver that
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`includes an RF transmitter 216, an RF receiver 218, a T/R switch 220, and an
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`antenna 222. Argyroudis discloses that the microprocessor 214 will
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`periodically generate a utility consumption message for transmission, and that
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`the consumption message “is formatted by microprocessor 214 and then
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`upconverted, modulated, amplified, and transmitted by transmitter 216 over
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`antenna 222.” (Ex. 1008, at 10:1-13.) Thus, it is readily apparent that
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`microprocessor 214 does not perform all of the functions that must be
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`performed by a processor that controls a radio modem. At most, Argyroudis
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`discloses the microprocessor 214 configures switch 220 for transmission only
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`during times other than the assigned paging slot on a paging channel to enable a
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`remote metering unit to operate half-duplex without missing incoming
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`messages from a central controller. (Ex. 1008, at 10:1-13.)
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`In this regard, Dr. Locke notes that Argyroudis describes a system that
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`corresponds exactly to the prior art telemetry systems described in the ‘623
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`patent: “These disadvantages arise because the previous telemetry systems do
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`not appreciate or utilize the power of the microprocessor or microcontroller that
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`is built into present day radio modems. Instead, these systems use the radio
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`device solely for communication, and employ a separate embedded
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`microprocessor, the telemetry computer, as the interface to the input/output
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`devices.” (Ex. 2001, ¶50, quoting Ex. 1001, 1:61-67.) In particular, Dr. Locke
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`explains that one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the invention would
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`have understood that the use of an existing wireless communication system
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`disclosed in Argyroudis, such as the cellular system or EIA/ANSI-600 devices,
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`would require a processor capable of managing their complex protocols and
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`functions including establishing a connection, authentication, security, CDMA
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`(e.g., Verizon) and/or TDMA (e.g., AT&T, GSM) communications, EIA/ANSI-
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`600 functions, handoffs, transmitter power control, error detection/correction,
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`transmission retry, error reporting, etc. (Ex. 2001, ¶48.)
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`Accordingly, no reasonable combination of Argyroudis and Reagle
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`disclose all of the elements of claim 4.
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`V.
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` CONCLUSION
`For the foregoing reasons, claims 3 and 4 are patentable over the grounds
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`of review instituted by the Board. As such, BlackBerry respectfully requests
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`that the patententabiliy of claims 3 and 4 be confirmed.
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`Date: October 2, 2014
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`Customer Number: 22850
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`/Robert C. Mattson /
`Robert C. Mattson, Reg. # 42,850
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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`I hereby certify that, on October 2, 2014, I caused a true and correct copy of
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`the foregoing Patent Owner Response to be served via electronic mail (by prior
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`agreement of the parties) on the following:
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`
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`James Hannah
`Aaron Frankel
`Paul Andre
`Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP
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`jhannah@kramerlevin.com
`afrankel@kramerlevin.com
`pandre@kramerlevin.com
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`/Robert C. Mattson /
`Robert C. Mattson, Reg. # 42,850
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