`
`PATENT
`
`Attorn ,iocket No. SQURESH.00 1 CP 1
`Date: March 12, 2001
`Page 1
`
`0
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`—- —
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`— ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`— C
`WASHINGTON, D.C. 20231
`ATTENTION: BOX PATENT APPLICATION
`C,.
`air.
`
`Transmitted herewith for filing is the patent application of
`
`Inventor(s): Safi Qureshey and Dan Shepphard
`For:
`
`NETWORK-ENABLED AUDIO DEVICE
`
`Enclosed are:
`
`(X)
`
`(X)
`
`(X)
`
`Specification in 59 pages.
`
`49 sheet(s) of drawing.
`
`Return prepaid postcard.
`
`(X)
`
`(X)
`
`-F
`N
`
`This application is a contmuation in part of application No. 09/096,703, filed June 12, 1998. This
`application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/246,842, filed November 8, 2000.
`
`Incorporation by Reference. The entire disclosure of the prior application, from which a copy of the oath
`or declaration is supplied is considered as being part of the disclosure of the accompanying application and
`is hereby incorporated by reference therein.
`
`The present application qualifies for small entity status under 37 C.F.R. § 1.27. The fees are calculated below:
`
`CLAIMS AS FILED
`
`NUMBER
`FILED
`
`NUMBER
`EXTRA
`
`RATE
`
`FEE
`
`$355
`
`$9
`
`$40
`
`$135
`
`$ 355.00
`
`$ 261.00
`
`$ 120.00
`
`$
`
`-0-
`
`$ 736.00
`
`FOR
`
`Basic Fee
`
`Total Claims
`
`Independent Claims
`
`49 - 20 =
`6 - 3 =
`
`29 x
`
`3
`
`x
`
`If application contains any multiple dependent claims(s), then add
`
`TOTAL FILING FEE
`TO BE PAID AT A LATER DATE
`
`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 1
`
`
`
`PATENT
`
`Attorney Docket No. SQURESH.001CP1
`Date: March 12, 2001
`Page 2
`
`(X)
`
`(X)
`
`The Commissioner is hereby authorized to charge any additional fees which may be required, now or in the
`future, or credit any overpayment to Account No. 11-1410. A duplicate copy of this sheet is enclosed.
`
`Please use Customer No. 20,995 for the correspondence address.
`
`Lee W. Henderson Ph.D.
`Registration No. 41,830
`Attorney of Record
`
`H:\DOCS\SKS\SQURESH\SKS-1 I 44.DOC:rf
`031201
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`
`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 2
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`
`
`Knobbe Martellsoo & Bear LLP
`Intellectual Property Law
`
`620 Neiipoit CenterOrive
`Sixteenth Floor
`Newpoit Beach, CA 92660
`Tel 949-760-0404
`Fax 949.760-9502
`wvw.'.kmob.com
`
`Assistant Commissioner for Patents
`Washington, D.C. 20231
`
`CERTIFICATE OF MAILING BY "EXPRESS MAIL"
`
`Attorney Docket No.
`
`SQURESH.001CP1
`
`Applicant(s)
`
`For
`
`Attorney
`
`Qureshey et a!.
`
`NETWORK-ENABLED AUDIO DEVICE
`
`Lee W. Henderson Ph.D.
`
`"Express Mail"
`Mailing Label NO.
`
`EL523240422US
`
`Date of Deposit
`
`March 12, 2001
`
`I. hereby certify that the accompanying Transmittal in Duplicate; Specification in 59
`pages; 49 sheets of drawings;
`-Return Prepaid Postcard are being deposited
`with the United States Postal Service "Express Mail Post Office to Addressee" service under 37
`CFR 1.10 on the date indicated above and are addressed to the Assistant Commissioner for
`Patents, Washington, D.C. 20231.
`
`H:\DOCS\SKS\SKS-1 145.DOC:rf
`031201
`
`San Diego
`619-235-8550
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`San Francisco
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`Page 34
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`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 34
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`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 41
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`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 42
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`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 44
`
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`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 46
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`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 51
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`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 52
`
`
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`.
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`SQURESH.001CP1
`
`PATENT
`
`NETWORK-ENABLED AUDIO DEVICE
`
`Related Application
`
`This present application is a continuation in part of application No. 09/096,703,
`
`filed June 12, 1998. This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application
`No. 60/246,842, filed November 8, 2000. The disclosures of these previous
`
`applications are hereby incorporated by reference.
`Background of the Invention
`
`Field of the Invention
`The present invention relates to the field of audio file transfers and, more
`particularly, relates to the field of management and distribution of audio files over a
`
`5
`
`10
`
`computer network such as the Internet.
`
`Description of the Related Art
`
`The Internet is a worldwide array of interconnected computers and information
`
`15
`
`servers that allow anyone with a computer and access to the Internet to get information
`
`about virtually any subject 24 hours a day. For the average consumer, an Internet Service
`
`Provider (ISP) provides access to the Internet. ISPs such as CompuServe, Prodigy, and
`
`America On-Line, currently link over ten million users to the Internet. Users typically
`
`connect to the ISP by using standard telephone lines and a telephone modem. Cable
`
`20
`
`modems that allow a user to connect to the ISP over cable television lines, and satellite
`
`connections to the Internet, are also available.
`
`The Internet provides a wealth of information from stock reports to headline news.
`
`One of the newer services provided on the Internet is a streaming audio (e.g., RealAudio
`
`and MPEG audio) service. Streaming audio services are often provided in connection
`
`25
`
`with the World Wide Web (Web) and thus are often called Web radio broadcasts. With
`
`streaming audio, a user with a Personal Computer (PC), a sound card, and the necessary
`
`software can listen to audio programs from anywhere in the world. For example, Radio
`
`Prague provides daily Internet broadcasts from the Czech Republic. Listeners in the U.S.
`
`can listen to these Web radio broadcasts either in real time, or stored for later replay.
`Thus, unlike more traditional radio broadcasts where the listener must be within a
`
`30
`
`—1—
`
`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 53
`
`
`
`.
`
`reception area, Web radio broadcasts can be heard anywhere, so long as the listener has a
`connection to the Internet and the necessary computer hardware and software.
`
`Unfortunately, even with the ever-decreasing cost of personal. computers, the
`
`hardware and software needed to listen to a Web radio broadcast is beyond the financial
`
`5
`
`means of many people. Even for those that can afford a personal computer, listening to a
`
`Web radio broadcast ties up the computer so that the user cannot use it for other purposes.
`
`Moreover, the use of a personal computer to receive streaming audio (e.g., Web radio
`
`broadcasts) requires a certain amount of computer literacy on the part of the user. The
`
`user must be able to install the Web Radio software, configure the Web Radio software to
`
`10
`
`communicate with the ISP, and find the various Web radio broadcasts provided on the
`
`Web.
`
`In addition to listening to Web radio broadcasts, users may wish to listen to
`audio files. With a group of PC's in a home and in a network, users can download
`
`songs from one PC to another or upload songs from one PC to another. However, users
`cannot play a song on one PC by using the controls of another PC. In addition, the
`
`users must purchase multiple PC's, which can be costly. Further, the user must be able
`
`to install the network connection and the appropriate software. Moreover, even if the
`
`user can afford to purchase multiple PC's and install the proper connection, the user
`
`would have difficulty playing music in addition to performing other tasks on the PC.
`
`For example, the Web radio broadcast may be interrupted. Also, a skip over parts of a
`song may result if the user is using a word processing program at the same time as
`
`listening to music.
`
`15
`
`20
`
`Summary of the Invention
`
`25
`
`The present invention solves these and other problems by providing a network-
`
`enabled audio device for listening to a variety of audio sources with substantially equal
`
`convenience. The network-enabled audio device has a visual display for providing
`
`audio source choices to a user. The visual display also provides functions for managing
`
`audio sources. User control buttons allow a user to choose an audio source to listen to.
`
`• 30
`
`The menu buttons allow the user to choose functions for managing the audio sources.
`
`In one embodiment, there is also tuner circuitry for receiving radio frequency signals
`
`-2-
`
`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 54
`
`
`
`.
`
`from radio broadcast stations. In one embodiment, a CD player allows the user to listen
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`to CD's. In one embodiment, the network-enabled audio device also has one or more
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`audio amplifiers and one or more loudspeakers operably connected to said audio
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`amplifiers. In one embodiment, a modem is used for transmitting and receiving digital
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`data over a communications network. One embodiment includes a data storage device.
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`A first software module is stored on the data storage device, and the software
`module is configured to decode compressed audio files into a playable (e.g.
`uncompressed) format. A second software module is also stored on the data storage
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`device. The second software module is configured to use the modem to connect to an
`Internet service provider to receive assignments of playlists from a third software
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`module. The playlists include references to audio from a variety of audio sources. The
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`assignments provide information about the location of other web sites containing the
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`audio sources. The second software module is configured to subsequently connect
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`through an Internet service provider to web sites to download audio files.
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`A third software module is also stored on the data storage device. The third
`software module is configured to use the modem to connect to an Internet service
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`provider to receive digitized audio broadcasts from the Internet service provider. The
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`module is further configured to provide a select-broadcast display to allow the user to
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`selectably connect a program broadcast to the input of one or more audio amplifiers
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`either from a local AM or FM radio station or from the world wide Web so that, to the
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`user, reception of a broadcast form the World Wide Web is no more complicated than
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`listening to a local FM or AM radio station.
`One aspect of the present invention is a network-enabled audio device that
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`allows a user to store files, to play standard audio CD's, to play MP3 encoded CDs, to
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`record songs from CD's, to receive digitized radio broadcasts over the World Wide Web
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`(Web), and to receive assignments of playlists of songs from other network-enabled
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`audio devices. The network-enabled audio device provides the hardware and software
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`to perform those functions without the need for expensive equipment. Optionally, a
`Local Area Network can be configured in place of, or in addition to, the Internet
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`connection to facilitate assignments of playlists and other features. Without an Internet
`
`-3-
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`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 55
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`.
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`connection or other network connection, the network-enabled audio device can play
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`standard audio CD's, can play MP3 encoded CD's, and can record CD's.
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`The network-enabled audio device provides a display device, such as a Liquid
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`Crystal Display (LCD) that allows the user to select playlists of music much like a
`jukebox. The user can compose playlists from disk files, CD's, Internet streaming audio
`broadcasts, online music sites, and other audio sources. In one embodiment, the user
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`can also compose playlists from links to AM/FM broadcasts. The user can also select a
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`desired Web broadcast from a list of available Web broadcasts. In addition, the user can
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`play standard audio CD's and MP3 encoded CD's and have access to local AM!FM
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`stations. Further, the software, the user controls, and the display in the network-enabled
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`P
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`audio device are operably configured and connected such that the user can listen to
`playlists that include CD's and other audio sources just as the user would choose a
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`playlist in a jukebox. Thus, the network-enabled audio device provides people who are
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`or are not comfortable with computers a way of taking music from various sources and
`putting it into one place for listening pleasure. In one embodiment, the Personal
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`Computer (PC) is used to compose the playlists, but the user is able to listen to playlists
`and other audio sources without using the PC.
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`In one embodiment, the network-enabled audio device is a low-cost tabletop box
`that connects to an AC power line and optionally to a phone line or to a local area
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`network connection such as Ethernet. The device includes a display device, speakers, a
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`control panel, a computer processor, stored software, a modem, an AM/FM tuner, and a
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`CD player. Optionally, the device can include multiple computer processors or support
`computer processors. The user accesses the server site via a PC and the Internet. From
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`the server site, the user obtains a list of the devices in his or her Internet Personal Audio
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`Network (IPAN) and what songs are on those devices. The [PAN includes an IPAN
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`server, an [PAN client, and IPAN software stored on the network-enabled audio device.
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`In one embodiment, the IPAN client includes a standard web browser, an IPAN plug-in
`to the standard web browser, and an [PAN active tray software module. In one
`embodiment, any standard web browser may be used, but the [PAN client includes the
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`[PAN plug-in and the [PAN active tray software module.
`
`-4-
`
`Yamaha Corporation of America Exhibit 1003 Page 56
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`.
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`.
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`The IPAN client and the [PAN server store the name of the song and the
`associated Uniform Resource Locator (URL). The user can list multiple devices as
`being part of his or her [PAN. At a default time, such as for example 2 a.m., each
`device establishes a connection to an Internet Service Provider (ISP). The stored
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`software module in each device connects to the server site home page, via the ISP, and
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`inquires whether any songs or playlists have been assigned to the device. The user can
`bypass the default time for accessing the server and access the server by manually
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`pressing one of the buttons.
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`In one embodiment, the network-enabled audio device has no disk for data
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`storage space. Rather, a local area network (LAN) connection to a PC or other network-
`In one
`enabled audio device allows the use of disk space on another device.
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`embodiment, the network-enabled audio device comprises speakers, an AC power line,
`and a network. line. A home PC is connected to the network-enabled audio device
`through the network line. The network connection can be a Home Phoneline
`Networking Alliance (HPNA) network connection so that the connection may done
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`through existing phone lines in a home. Optionally, the network connection can be an
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`Ethernet connection. Multiple network-enabled audio devices can be connected to each
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`other and ultimately to the PC through the network line.
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`In one embodiment, the network-enabled audio device does not have any storage
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`space other than memory. This embodiment provides for a low-cost system that can
`play songs from playlists stored on the IPAN Manager or on the PC's storage space
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`without having to store the audio files locally.
`
`Another aspect of the present invention is a network-enabled component audio
`device system for listening to a variety of audio sources with substantially equal
`convenience. A visual display provides audio source choices to a user. The visual
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`display also provides menu choices for managing audio sources to the user. The user
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`control buttons allow the user to choose an audio source to listen to. The menu buttons
`allow the user to choose functions for managing the audio sources. The network-
`enabled component audio device has a CD player for listening to compact discs. A
`modem is used for transmitting and receiving digital data over a communications
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`network. In one embodiment, a data