`_
`INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
`
`
`
`
`
`In the Matter of:
`
`CERTAIN MOBILE DEVICES
`
`AND RELATED SOFTWARE
`
`
`
`Investigation No.
`
`337—TAe750
`
`)
`
`)
`
`)
`
`Pages:
`
`Place:
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`1432 through 1798
`.
`Washlngton, D.C.
`
`Date:
`
`September 30, 2011
`
`{m 3 - 2%
`
`HERITAGE REPORTING CORPORATION
`
`Ofiicial Reporters
`1220 L Street, N.W., Suite 600
`
`Washington, DC. 20005
`(202)628~4888
`contracts@hrccourtrep0rters . com
`
`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`IPR2013-00568
`
`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`
`
`BEFORE THE
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`1432
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`UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSZON
`
`
`
`In the Matter of:
`
`CERTAIN MOBILE DEVICES
`
`AND RELATED SOFTWARE
`
`)
`
`)
`
`)
`
`
`
`Investigation No
`
`337—TA—750
`
`Hearing Room A
`
`United States
`
`International Trade Commission
`
`500 E Street, Southwest
`
`Washington, D.C.
`
`Friday, September 30, 2011
`
`VOLUME V
`
`The parties met, pursuant to the notice of the
`
`Judge, at 9:00 a.m.
`
`BEFORE:
`
`THE HONORABLE THEODORE R. ESSEX
`
`Heritage Reporting Corporation
`(202) 628—4888
`
`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`|PR2013-00568
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`APPEARANCES:
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`1433
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`For Complainant Apple:
`
`MARK G. DAVIS, ESQ.
`
`BRIAN E. FERGUSON, ESQ.
`
`ROBERT T. VLASIS, ESQ.
`
`EDWARD S.
`
`JOU, ESQ.
`
`CHRISTOPHER T. MARANDO, ESQ.
`
`Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
`
`1300 Eye Street, N.W., Suite 900
`
`Washington, D.C. 20005
`
`JILL J. HO, ESQ.
`
`BRIAN C. CHANG, ESQ.
`
`Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
`
`201 Redwood Shores Parkway
`
`Redwood Shores, CA 94065
`
`MATTHEW D. POWERS, ESQ.
`
`STEVEN S. CHERENSKY, ESQ.
`
`PAUL T. EHRLICH, ESQ.
`
`ROBERT L. GERRITY, ESQ.
`
`Tensegrity Law Group LLP
`
`201 Redwood Shore Parkway
`
`Redwood Shores, CA 94065
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`Heritage Reporting Corporation
`{202) 628~4888
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`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`|PR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`
`
`APPEARANCES
`
`(Continued):
`
`1434
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`For Respondent Motorola Mobility, Inc.:
`
`CHARLES K. VERHOEVEN, ESQ.
`
`DAVID EISEMAN, ESQ.
`
`Quinn Emanuel Urquhart & Sullivan LLP
`
`50 California Street, 22nd Floor
`
`San Francisco, CA 94111
`
`EDWARD J. DeFRANCO, ESQ.
`
`Quinn Emanuel Urquhart & Sullivan LLP
`
`51 Madison Avenue, 22nd FLoor
`
`New York, New York 10010
`
`DAVID A; NELSON, ESQ.
`
`Quinn Emanuel Urquhart & Sullivan LLP
`
`500 West Madison Street, Suite 2450
`
`Chicago, Illinois 60661
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`Heritage Reporting Corporation
`(202) 628-4888
`
`TPK 2015
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`
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`APPEARANCES (Cont'd):
`
`For ITC Staff:
`
`1435
`
`LISA KATTAN, ESQ.
`
`ANNE GOALWIN, ESQ.
`
`U.S. International Trade Commission
`
`500 E Street, S.W.
`
`Washington, D.C. 20436
`
`Attorney-Advisor:
`
`GREGORY MOLDAFSKY, ESQ.
`
`Attorney—Adviser
`
`Office of Administrative Law Judges
`
`U.S. International Trade Commission
`
`500 E Street, S.W.
`
`Washington, D.C. 20436
`
`*** Index appears at end of transcript ***
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`(202) 628~4888
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`TPK 2015
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`1436
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`P R O C E E D I N G S
`
`(9:00 a.m.)
`
`JUDGE ESSEX: Let’s come to order.
`
`Complainants, where are we at?
`
`MR. POWERS: We are beginning our
`
`rebuttal case, Your Honor.
`
`JUDGE ESSEX: All right. We don’t
`
`have anything to take up before your rebuttal
`
`case?
`
`begin.
`
`Honor.
`
`MR. POWERS: No, Your Honor.
`
`JUDGE ESSEX: All right.
`
`Then let’s
`
`MR. FERGUSON: Good morning, Your
`
`JUDGE ESSEX: Good morning.
`
`MR. FERGUSON: We call back to the
`
`stand Dr. Vivek Subramanian.
`
`JUDGE ESSEX: Good morning, Doctor.
`
`THE WITNESS: Good morning.
`
`JUDGE ESSEX:
`
`I would remind you, you
`
`have previously been sworn in this case and you
`
`are still under oath as you take the stand
`
`here.
`
`//
`
`//
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`{202) 628~4888
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`TPK 2015
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`1437
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`whereupon——
`
`VIVEK SUBRAMANIAN,
`
`a witness, called for examination, having previously
`
`been duly sworn, was examined and testified further as
`
`follows:
`
`Honor.
`
`JUDGE ESSEX:
`
`Please be seated.
`
`THE WITNESS:
`
`I understand, Your
`
`JUDGE ESSEX: All right.
`
`MR. FERGUSON:
`
`Thank you, Your Honor.
`
`We did distribute Dr. Subramanian's rebuttal
`
`notebooks already,
`
`so those should be up there
`
`with you.
`
`BY MR. FERGUSON:
`
`DIRECT EXAMINATION
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Good morning, Dr. Subramanian.
`
`Good morning.
`
`You should have a binder in front of
`
`you that contains your rebuttal witness
`
`statement.
`
`Do you have that?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Yes,
`
`I do.
`
`And is that marked CX—569C?
`
`Yes, it is.
`
`And can you turn, please,
`
`to the last
`
`page of this document and let us know if that
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`(202) 628—4888
`
`TPK 2015
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`
`IPR2013-00568
`
`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
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`1438
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`is your signature?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`right?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Yes, it is.
`
`And it is dated September 6th;
`
`is that
`
`That’s correct.
`
`And did you give the answers to the
`
`questions that were posed in this rebuttal
`
`witness statement?
`
`A.
`
`Yes,
`
`I did.
`
`MR. FERGUSON:
`
`Pass the witness, Your
`
`Honor.
`
`BY MR. DeFRANCO:
`
`CROSS~EXAMINATION
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Good morning, Doctor.
`
`Good morning.
`
`We’re going to speak this morning
`
`about invalidity issues relating to the ’607
`
`patent;
`
`is that correct?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`I understand.
`
`The ’607 patent is up on the screen.
`
`Obviously you spent a lot of time with this
`
`patent in your work on this case.
`
`Now,
`
`let’s turn to the background of
`
`the invention section of this patent. And you
`
`are aware generally, Doctor,
`
`that the
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`Heritage Reporting Corporation
`(202) 628—4888
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`TPK 2015
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`
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`1439
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`background section gives some information about
`
`the state of the art prior to what’s set forth
`
`as the invention in a given patent.
`
`is that
`
`fair?
`
`A.
`
`That is certainly one of the things
`
`that is often placed in the background section.
`
`Q.
`
`Part of the purpose of the background
`
`is to tell people who want ultimately to find
`
`out about the scope of the invention as to what
`
`was done by others before. Fair enough?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Yes,
`
`that’s reasonable.
`
`A bit of information? This is the
`
`starting point,
`
`this is the background of
`
`what's in the field. Fair enough?
`
`A.
`
`Are you referring specifically to this
`
`or the background section generally?
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Generally, generally.
`
`Yes,
`
`I think generally background
`
`sections do contain information about what was
`
`already in the field at the time.
`
`Q.
`
`You said specifically to this. This
`
`background generally did the same thing, didn’t
`
`it, for the ’607 patent?
`
`It gives some
`
`information about what was in the field prior
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`to the invention that's later set forth?
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`(202) 628—4888
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`TPK 2015
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`1440
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`A.
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`Yes,
`
`some of that information is
`
`certainly contained in the background of the
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`’607 patent.
`
`Q.
`
`Now, you have seen many patents.
`
`It
`
`is common in patents to not only discuss the
`
`prior art generally, but sometimes to
`
`specifically reference certain pieces of prior
`
`art.
`
`You have seen that in patents before?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`I have.
`
`An example,
`
`in many of the patents we
`
`have looked at in this case for different
`
`reasons,
`
`the background would say something
`
`about
`
`the prior art, and then it would say,
`
`well, here is an example of this patent and
`
`what it discloses, here is an example of that
`
`patent and what it discloses,
`
`that sort of
`
`thing;
`
`is that correct?
`
`A.
`
`I have certainly seen that in numerous
`
`patents.
`
`To be honest, sitting here right now,
`
`I would have to look at the patents to confirm
`
`that that exists, but I certainly agree that it
`
`is generally true.
`
`Q.
`
`And then they go on, patents often go
`
`on to say, now,
`
`there is the prior art,
`
`let’s
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`discuss the advance in this particular patent?
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`TPK 2015
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`1441
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`A.
`
`Yes,
`
`that’s a structure that's quite
`
`common.
`
`Q.
`
`Now,
`
`just for the record,
`
`the ’607
`
`patent talks about the field, but it doesn’t
`
`specifically call out any prior art references
`
`in particular.
`
`Is that fair?
`
`A.
`
`You mean within the background of the
`
`invention section?
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Yes, sir.
`
`Yes,
`
`there are no specific references
`
`called out
`
`in the background of the invention
`
`section and discussed within the text of the
`
`same.
`
`Q.
`
`Okay. But it does talk about what was
`
`in the field at the time, and I would like to
`
`walk through that just a little bit. Okay?
`
`So if we start off in the first
`
`paragraph, it talks about —- actually,
`
`there
`
`are two sections I should point out,
`
`the field
`
`of the invention and the description of related
`
`part.
`
`Do you see that?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`I do see those two sections.
`
`The first paragraph under the
`
`description of the related art,
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`that is very
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`general background about different types of
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`(202) 628~4888
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`TPK 2015
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
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`1442
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`input devices;
`
`is that correct?
`
`A.
`
`Yes,
`
`that’s a reasonable way of
`
`describing that paragraph.
`
`Q.
`
`For example,
`
`lines 14 to 16 talks
`
`about buttons, keys -— buttons or keys, mice,
`
`track balls,
`
`touch pads,
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`joy sticks, and then
`
`touchscreens and the like.
`
`Do you see that?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Yes,
`
`I do see that language.
`
`We care more, of course, about
`
`touchscreens.
`
`The next sentence reads,
`
`"touchscreens,
`
`in particular, are becoming
`
`increasingly popular because of their ease and
`
`versatility of operation as well as their
`
`declining price."
`
`Do you see that?
`
`Yes,
`
`I see that language.
`
`You don’t disagree with that, do you?
`
`No,
`
`I generally don’t disagree with
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`that.
`
`Q.
`
`So let’s move on a little bit to keep
`
`walking through the background.
`
`If we go down,
`
`Ryan,
`
`to line 24,
`
`that’s fine.
`
`The background
`
`section goes on in the next paragraph and
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`states, "touchscreens typically include a touch
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`panel, a controller, and a software driver."
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`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`
`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`1443
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`Do you see that?
`
`Yes,
`
`I see that language.
`
`And then the next paragraph,
`
`if we go
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`down, Ryan,
`
`if you could move down to the next
`
`paragraph, it says, ”there are several types of
`
`screen technologies including resistive,
`
`capacitive,
`
`infirared, surface acoustic wave,
`
`electromagnetic, near~field imaging, et
`
`cetera."
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Do you see that?
`
`I do.
`
`Now,
`
`that’s a survey of the different
`
`types of touchscreens that were available in
`
`the field at the time, sir?
`
`A.
`
`That’s a listing of the various types
`
`that were generally available at that time,
`
`yes.
`
`Q.
`
`Okay. But in this case,
`
`in
`
`particular, we’re interested in one particular
`
`type. Would you point that out for us?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Which type?
`
`Yes, which type.
`
`In general,
`
`this patent is
`
`specifically focused on capacitive
`
`touchscreens.
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`TPK 2015
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`1444
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`Q.
`
`And of course,
`
`in this case, we have
`
`talked about
`
`two different types of capacitive
`
`touchscreen devices. Would you tell us what
`
`those two types are?
`
`A.
`
`Certainly. Broadly, we have talked
`
`about capacitive touchscreens that are
`
`so—called self-capacitive touchscreens and
`
`capacitive touchscreens that are mutual
`
`capacitive touchscreens.
`
`Q.
`
`And then the next paragraph,
`
`I don’t
`
`think,
`
`is terrifically important unless there
`
`is something you want to say about it.
`
`It
`
`talks about one of the technologies we’re not
`
`interested in here, do you see that, sir,
`
`surface acoustic wave technologies?
`
`Do you see
`
`that, sir?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`In the paragraph starting at line 34?
`
`Yes.
`
`I apologize, starting at line 50?
`
`Yes,
`
`I’m sorry,
`
`line 50.
`
`That is one of the technologies that
`
`it talks about in that paragraph, but certainly
`
`the first line is about surface acoustic wave
`
`technologies.
`
`Q.
`
`Okay.
`
`The last paragraph,
`
`I believe
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`Heritage Reporting Corporation
`(202) 628—4888
`
`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`
`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`1445
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`it is fair to say,
`
`is sort of the segue I was
`
`alluding to earlier.
`
`In other words,
`
`the
`
`background has discussed what was in the field
`
`generally and then it goes on to say, now, here
`
`is the problems with what’s out there, what’s
`
`in the field.
`
`Do you see that, sir? Do you want
`
`to
`
`take a look at that?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Thanks.
`
`I see that section.
`
`Well,
`
`let’s ~~ that’s great, Ryan.
`
`So let’s just take a minute or two and
`
`go through the rest of the background section.
`
`The first sentence says,
`
`"one problem found in
`
`all of these technologies is that they are only
`
`capable of reporting a single point even when
`
`multiple objects are placed on the sensing
`
`surface."
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Do you see that?
`
`I do.
`
`It says, ”that is,
`
`they lack the
`
`ability to track multiple points of contact
`
`simultaneously."
`
`Do you see that, sir?
`
`A.
`
`I do.
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`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`
`IPR2013-00568
`
`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
`
`1446
`
`Q,
`
`That’s what we have been referring to
`
`in this case as multi—point or multi—touch?
`
`I
`
`am not sure which word you prefer.
`
`The ability
`
`to sense when two different touch points are
`
`being placed on a given screen?
`
`A.
`
`You can use either.
`
`I will understand
`
`what you mean.
`
`If I don’t understand,
`
`I will
`
`certainly ask you for clarification.
`
`Q.
`
`So it is fair,
`
`isn’t it,
`
`to say that
`
`the inventors or the patent applicants at that
`
`time at that portion of the background section
`
`were saying,
`
`this is what the prior art is
`
`lacking, it is lacking the ability to sense two
`
`touch points at one time, also known as
`
`multi-touch;
`
`is that fair?
`
`A.
`
`This was one of the problems that the
`
`patent identified in the description on
`
`description of the related art with respect to
`
`the technologies available at the time.
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Yes.
`
`And that includes the technologies
`
`that we have listed previously.
`
`Q.
`
`Exactly. That’s the first problem,
`
`right,
`
`that it discusses in this background
`
`section, right,
`
`the ability —— the lack of the
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`TPK 2015
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`
`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
`
`1447
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`ability in the prior art to sense two touch
`
`points;
`
`that is,
`
`to have multi—touch?
`
`A.
`
`Yes,
`
`that is one problem that the
`
`patent says is found in all of these
`
`technologies, where these technologies refers
`
`to resistive, capacitive, et cetera, as we have
`
`discussed previously.
`
`Q.
`
`Okay.
`
`Then it goes on and it gives a
`
`little bit more information.
`
`I think that’s
`
`what you were alluding to.
`
`It says, "in
`
`resistive and capacitive technologies, an
`
`average of all simultaneously occurring touch
`
`points are determined and a single point which
`
`falls somewhere between the two, between the
`
`touch points is reported."
`
`Do you see that?
`
`I do.
`
`And I think that’s something that you
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`have discussed a bit earlier in this case.
`
`That’s an elaboration on what was discussed
`
`earlier in the paragraph;
`
`that is,
`
`the lack of
`
`the ability of the prior art to distinguish
`
`between two touch points.
`
`Is that fair, sir?
`
`A.
`
`Yes,
`
`that is.
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`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`
`IPR201300568
`
`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
`
`1448
`
`Q.
`
`Okay. And I think the last bit of
`
`that paragraph is not particularly relevant,
`
`unless there is something you wanted to say
`
`about it.
`
`Now ——
`
`A.
`
`So there is a relevance to that as
`
`well, but ~-
`
`O.
`
`Okay. But not to capacitive
`
`necessarily,
`
`is there, sir,
`
`in that last
`
`sentence?
`
`It is referring to different
`
`technologies, surface wave and infrared?
`
`Do
`
`you see that?
`
`A.
`
`That particular section is
`
`specifically talking about surface wave and
`
`infrared technologies, where it says it is
`
`impossible to discern the exact position of
`
`multiple touch points that fall in the same
`
`horizontal or vertical lines due to masking.
`
`However,
`
`the issues associated with
`
`masking exist in capacitive technologies as
`
`well.
`
`Q.
`
`Okay. But it doesn’t ~-
`
`in that
`
`sentence, for what it is worth, it is talking
`
`about surface wave and infrared in particular
`
`with respect to that issue;
`
`is that fair?
`
`A.
`
`Yes,
`
`I agree with that.
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`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`
`IPR2013-00568
`
`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
`
`1449
`
`Q.
`
`And then the last paragraph goes on to
`
`say that these problems are particularly
`
`problematic in tablet PCs, where one hand is
`
`used to hold the tablet and the other is used
`
`to generate touch events.
`
`Do you see that, sir?
`
`I see that sentence.
`
`Okay.
`
`Now, a tablet is —— we all know
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`what a tablet is.
`
`It is like a tablet device
`
`like an iPad device,
`
`is that how you think of a
`
`tablet?
`
`A.
`
`With respect to what we’re referring
`
`to here, yes.
`
`Q.
`
`Okay. And why don’t we just show ——
`
`Ryan, maybe you can just leave column 2 and put
`
`the first page of figures on the left—hand
`
`side.
`
`Now,
`
`in that paragraph, it references
`
`figures 1A and 18.
`
`Do you see that?
`
`It says,
`
`“holding a tablet 2 causes the thumb 3 to
`
`overlap with the edge of the touch sensitive
`
`surface of the touchscreen."
`
`Do you see that, sir?
`
`Yes,
`
`I see that language.
`
`Generally, it is depicting the
`
`A.
`
`Q.
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`TPK 2015
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`202
`528—4888
`(
`)
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`|PR2013-00568
`
`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`
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`1450
`
`problems in the prior art with respect to the
`
`lack of the ability to sense multiple touches
`
`using a tablet device and someone using two
`
`fingers.
`
`Do you see that?
`
`A.
`
`Actually, what this section is
`
`describing is how tablets are affected by the
`
`problems that we have discussed in the prior
`
`art section.
`
`Q.
`
`Better put, okay.
`
`Now, by the way, you were here for
`
`Mr. Hotelling’s testimony?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Yes.
`
`At the beginning of the case?
`
`Yes,
`
`I was.
`
`And I believe he said something to the
`
`effect of the project —— that the development
`
`project for a product that Apple had in mind at
`
`the time that led to the inventions in the ’607
`
`patent was a tablet~like device.
`
`Do you remember that?
`
`Yes.
`
`It wasn’t a phone or anything else, he
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`specifically said it was a tablet.
`
`Do you
`
`recall that, sir?
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`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`IPR201300568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
`
`1451
`
`A.
`
`in terms of the origination of the
`
`project, yes,
`
`I believe that’s true.
`
`Q.
`
`Okay.
`
`So to summarize, sir, we have
`
`been through the background section. We have
`
`looked at some of the figures that are
`
`referenced.
`
`We have discussed the capacitive
`
`disclosure relating to capacitive technologies.
`
`Nothing in the background section says anything
`
`to the effect that multi—touch was available in
`
`some form prior to this patent.
`
`Is that fair?
`
`A.
`
`No,
`
`I disagree.
`
`It says that there
`
`are problems with having multiple touches.
`
`That’s as far as it goes.
`
`If you are asking
`
`me,
`
`is there explicit disclosure of a system
`
`that accurately detects multiple touches, yes,
`
`I agree that didn’t exist.
`
`Q.
`
`There is no specific disclosure of a
`
`multi~touch device in the background section?
`
`A.
`
`Of a system that can accurately detect
`
`multiple touches? Absolutely,
`
`I agree.
`
`Q.
`
`And there certainly is no disclosure
`
`of a system that solved the problem of being
`
`able to detect multiple touches;
`
`is that fair,
`
`sir?
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`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`
`IPR2013-00568
`
`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
`
`1452
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`
`In the background?
`
`Yes.
`
`Yes,
`
`I agree.
`
`Okay. Let’s turn to one of the prior
`
`art references in this case that’s been
`
`discussed a bit,
`
`the SmartSkin reference.
`
`Obviously you have spent a lot of time with
`
`that.
`
`Let’s put up on the screen RDX—28.002.
`
`A little bit of background for the record, sir.
`
`This is one of the prior art references that
`
`Motorola is relying on in this case for its
`
`invalidity assertions.
`
`You’re aware of that?
`
`A.
`
`Yes,
`
`I believe it was also cited
`
`within the patent.
`
`Q.
`
`And there should be a date, Ryan,
`
`in
`
`the lower left, if you can blow it up at the
`
`bottom.
`
`It says published in April 20 to 25th,
`
`2002.
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Do you see that, sir?
`
`I do.
`
`And you were here for Mr. Hotelling’s
`
`testimony, you're aware that this is —— the
`
`Smartskin device is one of the devices that the
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`
`
`1453
`
`inventors were aware of in the course of their
`
`development work that led to the ’607 patent,
`
`sir?
`
`A.
`
`In the time frame over which the
`
`project ran,
`
`1 do understand that they were
`
`aware of the Smartskin device somewhere in that
`
`period.
`
`Q.
`
`Okay.
`
`Now,
`
`let’s turn to the next
`
`slide, which is RDX—28.003. And this slide is
`
`actually —— it is a slide within a slide or
`
`there is a slide within this slide.
`
`It is
`
`CDX—009.037, which if I have it right,
`
`this is
`
`the demonstrative in which you set forth the
`
`contours of your View as to what was lacking in
`
`the SmartSkin reference.
`
`Is that fair?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Yes,
`
`I believe that’s right.
`
`And I want to understand something.
`
`It says multi—touch under Motorola’s
`
`construction. You’re saying that SmartSkin
`
`lacked multi«touch under Motorola’s
`
`construction in this case?
`
`A.
`
`Under specific aspects of Motorola’s
`
`construction, yes.
`
`Q.
`
`And at least part of the basis for
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`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`
`IPR2013-00568
`
`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
`
`1454
`
`your opinion is that multi~touch would require
`
`scanning every sensor location across the plane
`
`of a touch panel at exactly the same instance
`
`in time?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Under Motorola’s construction?
`
`Yes.
`
`Yes.
`
`Okay.
`
`Now,
`
`for infringement purposes
`
`in this case,
`
`I want to talk about how this
`
`relates to your infringement analysis.
`
`It was your testimony earlier that the
`
`Motorola accused products met the multi—touch
`
`limitation under Motorola’s construction;
`
`is
`
`that right?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Yes,
`
`I believe so.
`
`For example, you said that Motorola’s
`
`accused products met the multi—touch aspect of
`
`the preamble of the claim 1, for example, of
`
`the asserted claims in this case?
`
`A.
`
`Could you point me to the specific
`
`section of my «—
`
`Q.
`
`Sure. Let’s put up question 260 and
`
`the answer, please, Ryan.
`
`Do you see there, sir,
`
`in the first
`
`sentence, "the accused products also satisfy
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`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`
`IPR2013-00568
`
`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
`
`1455
`
`this limitation,” and we’re talking about
`
`the
`
`preamble in the question, “under Motorola’s
`
`proposed construction for the same reasons
`
`discussed with respect to the preamble under
`
`Apple’s proposed constructions."
`
`Do you see
`
`that?
`
`A.
`
`With respect to this question, yes,
`
`I
`
`see that.
`
`Q.
`
`The way that is phrased,
`
`if I have it
`
`correct, under either party's construction,
`
`the
`
`multi—touch limitation in your infringement
`
`analysis is met, as it is set forth in the
`
`preamble;
`
`is that fair?
`
`A.
`
`Could I have my report that has this,
`
`so I can look at the question it is referring
`
`to?
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Sure, absolutely.
`
`It is not this one.
`
`It is not this
`
`one —— it’s not in the rebuttal report. This
`
`is in the initial witness statement. And you
`
`said question 260?
`
`Q.
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Yes, sir.
`
`I see that.
`
`Okay.
`
`Just a couple of examples as to
`
`why you found infringement of this limitation.
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`Heritage Reporting Corporation
`(202’ 628—4888 Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`
`|PR2013-00568
`
`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
`
`You said that the Motorola accused
`
`{\J
`
`products recognize multiple touches and have
`
`1456
`
`the abilities to use multi—touch gestures;
`
`is
`
`that correct?
`
`I believe that’s right in that
`
`paragraph that you are taking a look at.
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Yes, it is there.
`
`You have also said that the accused
`
`Motorola products recognize certain gestures;
`
`is that correct, sir? 'And if you take a look
`
`at this section,
`
`this answer where it reads,
`
`"for example," do you see that?
`
`Do you see
`
`there some examples?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Yes.
`
`Of what is done in the Motorola
`
`products that led you to find infringement of
`
`the multi~touch aspects of claim 1?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`Yes.
`
`For example, you pointed out pinch to
`
`zoom;
`
`is that correct?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`That is correct.
`
`You pointed out that the hardware is
`
`necessarily arranged in a certain way to meet
`
`the multi—touch limitation;
`
`is that correct,
`
`sir?
`
`A.
`
`That’s correct.
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`TPK 2015
`
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`
`IPR2013-00568
`
`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
`
`1457
`
`Q.
`
`Let’s turn to the next slide, please,
`
`Ryan.
`
`Now, when we turn to the Smartskin
`
`reference, obviously you don’t find that the
`
`Smartskin reference is anticipatory, as
`
`Motorola found;
`
`is that correct?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`I do not find that.
`
`And is part of your rationale for
`
`that, sir,
`
`the fact that,
`
`in your opinion,
`
`Smartskin does not have the ability to
`
`recognize multiple touches under Motorola’s
`
`construction?
`
`A.
`
`With respect to Motorola’s
`
`construction, Smartskin does not have the
`
`ability to detect them at exactly the same time
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`since it scans.
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`If the intent of Motorola’s
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`construction is to indicate that it has to
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`happen at exactly the same time,
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`then it would
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`not meet it under Motorola's construction.
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`Q.
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`Let’s take a look at part of the
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`disclosure in the SmartSkin reference.
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`It says
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`—— and you have been through this reference in
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`detail before, right, sir?
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`A.
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`Q.
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`I have reviewed this reference.
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`Let's —— you know what,
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`let’s put up
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`<202> 628-4888 Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`|PR2013-00568
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`1458
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`—~ Ryan, could you put up the first page of
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`JTX-367.001. Let’s put this —— we’re going to
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`spend a few minutes on this. Let’s put this
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`reference in perspective and go through the
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`abstract like we went through a bit of the
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`background of the '607 patent, okay? Fair
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`enough?
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`A.
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`Q.
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`I understand.
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`Could you blow up the abstract,
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`please, Ryan.
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`The first sentence says, sir, ”This
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`paper introduces a new sensor architecture for
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`making interactive surfaces that are sensitive
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`to human hand and finger gestures.”
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`Do you see that, sir?
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`I do.
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`And there is some disclosure —— we
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`A.
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`Q.
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`will get to it —— there is some text,
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`there is
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`some figures that show using finger touches or
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`finger gestures.
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`Is that fair enough, sir?
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`A.
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`You mean within the examples within
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`SmartSkin?
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`Q.
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`A.
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`that.
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`Yes.
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`Yes,
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`there is some descriptions of
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`Heritage Reporting Corporation
`{202) 628—4888
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`TPK 2015
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
`
`1459
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`Q.
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`The next sentence goes on and reads,
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`"the sensor recognizes multiple hand positions
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`and shapes and calculates the distance between
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`the hand and the surface by using capacitive
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`sensing and a mesh—shaped antenna.“
`
`Do you see that, sir?
`
`I do.
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`"In contrast to camera~based gesture
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`A.
`
`Q.
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`recognition systems, all sensing elements can
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`be integrated within the surface and this
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`method does not suffer from lighting and
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`occlusion problems."
`
`Do you see that, sir?
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`A.
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`Q‘
`
`I see that language as well.
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`And I think the last couple of
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`sentences are a bit more compelling.
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`It says,
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`”this paper describes a sensor architecture, as
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`well as two working prototype systems:
`
`A
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`table—size system and a tablet»size system."
`
`Do you see that, sir?
`
`I do.
`
`There has been references several
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`A.
`
`Q.
`
`points during the course of this hearing about
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`the table—size system, but you don’t dispute,
`
`sir,
`
`that this reference,
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`the SmartSkin
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`|PR2013-00568
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`IPR2013-00568
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`1460
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`reference, also disclosed a tablet—sized
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`system;
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`is that fair?
`
`A.
`
`Q.
`
`That’s correct.
`
`And it goes on to say, "it also
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`describes several interaction techniques that
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`would be difficult to perform without this
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`architecture."
`
`Do you see that, sir?
`
`I see that language.
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`So let’s go back to REX-28.004, which
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`A.
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`Q.
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`shows a blowup of figure 2 and some text
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`relating to figure 2.
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`So there has been a bit of discussion
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`about figure 2 in this case, but at least this
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`portion says at the bottom, "the system
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`time~dividing transmitting signal sent to each
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`of the vertical electrodes and the system
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`independently measures values from each of the
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`receiver electrodes.”
`
`Do you see that, sir?
`
`A.
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`I see that language. This is in
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`reference to the —— this is the second
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`paragraph of the discussion of figure 2.
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`Q.
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`Yes. And it says, "these values are
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`integrated to form two—dimensional sensor
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`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`|PR2013-00568
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`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
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`1461
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`values, which we called proximity pixels. Once
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`these values are obtained, algorithms similar
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`to those used in image processing, such as peak
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`detection, connect region analysis, and
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`template matching, can be applied to recognize
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`gestures.”
`
`Do you see that, sir?
`
`A.
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`I believe you misread it.
`
`It is
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`connected region analysis, but otherwise I
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`think you read it correctly.
`
`Q.
`
`And then the conclusion at least in
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`that paragraph says, "as a result,
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`the system
`
`can recognize multiple objects."
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`In parens,
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`for example, hands.
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`If the granularity of the
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`mesh is dense,
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`the system can also recognize
`
`the shapes of the objects.
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`Do you see that,
`
`sir?
`
`A.
`
`There is no "also," but otherwise you
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`read it correctly.
`
`Q.
`
`You don’t dispute —~
`
`thanks for that.
`
`You don’t dispute that is specific disclosure
`
`that’s set forth in the SmartSkin reference?
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`A.
`
`Q.
`
`That
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`language is there, yes.
`
`Now,
`
`is it your opinion that that
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`doesn’t disclose the ability ‘« well, would you
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`Heritage Reporting Corporation
`(202) 5284888 Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
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`|PR2013-00568
`
`TPK 2015
`Wintek v. TPK Touch Solutions
`IPR2013-00568
`
`
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`1462
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`say, sir,
`
`th