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`MAs®
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`MAXIMUM ACCESS SURGERY
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`TRANSFORAMINAL LUMBAR
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`INTERBODY FUSION
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`This booklet is designed to inform you about the Maximum Access
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`Surgery (MAS®) Transforaminai Lumbar /nterbody Fusion (TL/F) surgical
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`procedure. It is not meant to rep/ace any personal conversations that
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`you might wish to have with your physician or other member of your
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`hea/thcare team.
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`/\/ot a// the information here wi// app/y to your individuai treatment or its
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`outcome. The information is intended to answer some of your questions
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`and serve as a stimu/us for you to ask appropriate questions about
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`th
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`at
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`MSD1132
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`|PR2013—00508
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`MAXIMUM ACCESS SURGERY
`MAs‘ '|'|_|F TRANSFORAMINAL LUMBAR
`INTERBODY FUSION
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`About the Lumbar Spine
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`The area of your spine in your lower
`back is called the lumbar spine.
`It is made up of five bones, called
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`vertebrae (or vertebral bodies).
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`These vertebrae are connected by
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`several joints, which allow you to
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`bend, twist, and carry loads. The main
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`joint between two vertebrae is called
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`a disc. The disc is comprised of two
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`parts, a tough and fibrous outer
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`layer (annulus fibrosis), and a soft,
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`gelatinous center (nucleus pulposus).
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`These two parts work in conjunction
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`9
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`.
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`V
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`;
`‘
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`CERWCAL
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`to allow the spine to move, and also
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`-. it
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`o
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`provide shock absorption.
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`SACRUM
`._i_ __
`COCCYX
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`ZONE OF SPINE
`FOR THE MAS TLIF
`SURGERY
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`Anterior &
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`Lateral View
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`Front and side views of the lumbar spine
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`
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`What is causing my pain?
`There are several primary causes of spine problems. The majority of
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`the symptoms are caused by disc, bone, or ligaments pressing onto
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`the nerve roots.
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`DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE (DDD)
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`During the natural aging process, the discs between each vertebral
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`body can lose their flexibility, height, and elasticity which can cause a
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`tear in the tough outer layer of the disc, causing the disc to herniate,
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`bulge or leak the gelatinous core. The bulges or leakages can end up
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`compressing the nerve roots and/or spinal cord, causing symptoms
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`including, but not limited to lower back and/or leg pain.
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`What are my treatment options?
`Many of the symptoms can be treated without surgery with methods
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`that involve medication, rest, heat, and physical therapy. It is important
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`that you speak to your physician about the best options for you.
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`If your symptoms do not improve with other methods, your physician
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`may suggest spinal surgery. Surgery is reserved for those who do
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`not gain relief from non—operative forms of treatment, patients whose
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`symptoms are increasing or worsening, and/or patients that present
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`with a spinal condition which indicates the need for surgery.
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`What is a MAS® TLIF procedure?
`Lumbar interbody fusion is a surgical technique that attempts to
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`eliminate instability in the back. A MAS TLIF achieves this by using
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`a less invasive approach to fuse one or more vertebrae together to
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`reduce their motion.
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`In a l\/IAS TLIF procedure, rather than starting from the middle of the
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`back and spreading the muscles to the sides like in a traditional back
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`surgery, the MAS TLIF approach starts off to one side of the back and
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`splits (rather than cuts) the back muscles in one direction. This allows
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`the surgeon to make a smaller incision with less muscle injury, which
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`may result in less postoperative pain and a quicker recovery.
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`WHAT ARE THE POTENTIAL ADVANTAGES OF MAS“ TLIF?
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`- Reduced blood loss and minimal scarring
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`- Reduced hospital stay
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`- Faster postoperative recovery time
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`° Smaller incision
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`Is a MAS TLIF right for me?
`Your physician might determine a MAS TLIF procedure is a
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`good option for you if you require a spinal fusion at any lumbar
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`level between L1 and S1, and you would benefit from a less
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`disruptive approach.
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`Conversely, your physician may determine that a MAS TLIF
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`procedure is not a good option for you. It is important to discuss
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`this with your physician.
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`Are there risks involved?
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`All surgery presents risks and complications that are important to
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`discuss with your physician prior to your surgery. Listening to your
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`physician's guidance, both before and after surgery, will help to ensure
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`the best possible outcomes from your procedure.
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`Some of the most common complications following MAS TLIF surgery
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`include: problems with anesthesia, infection, nerve damage, problems
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`with the graft or hardware, and ongoing pain. This is not intended to be
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`a complete list of the possible complications.
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`What can I expect...?
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`BEFORE
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`DURING
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`Before surgery
`Your physician will review your condition and explain all of
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`your treatment options, including non—operative treatments,
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`such as medications and physical therapy. Once you have been
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`admitted to the hospital, you will be taken to a pre—op room and
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`prepared for surgery. This may include instruction about the surgery,
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`cleansing of your surgical site, as well as instruction about the
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`postoperative period.
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`What happens during surgery?
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`SURGICAL PROCEDURE
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`After you are positioned on your belly and draped, an x—ray is taken of your
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`spine to show the location of the operative disc space.
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`APPROACH
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`DISC REMOVAL
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`Typically, your surgeon will
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`Your surgeon will then remove the
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`make a small incision
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`disc to reduce pressure from the
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`on one side of your back.
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`symptomatic cord or nerve root.
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`The size of the incision can
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`An appropriate implant, chosen by
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`vary based on the number
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`your surgeon, will be placed into
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`of levels and/or complexity
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`the disc space to restore the proper
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`of your case.
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`disc height and provide mechanical
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`support while bone grows between
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`the vertebral bodies during the fusion
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`(bone healing) process. That segment
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`of your spine will eventually stabilize
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`once fusion occurs.
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`What implants are used?
`Below are some examples of implants that may be used during your
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`l\/lAS® TLIF procedure:
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`Implant in
`Anatomy
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`lnterbody
`Implant
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`BEFORE
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`DURING
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`AFTER
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`IMPLANT
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`FIXATION
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`Screws will be placed into the
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`The final result will be a
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`vertebrae to provide stabilization
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`construct with an interbody
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`to the spine. Once the screws
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`implant between the vertebral
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`have been placed on the MAS®
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`bodies, where the fusion
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`TLIF side, screws are also
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`will occur, and screw and
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`inserted on the opposite side of
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`rod fixation on both sides
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`the vertebrae through one or two
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`to stabilize.
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`small skin incisions. These screws
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`provide additional stability to help
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`hold everything in place while
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`fusion occurs. They are inserted
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`through a small, minimally
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`disruptive incision.
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`Postsurgical
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`View
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`BEFORE
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`DURING
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`What can I expect...?
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`After surgery
`Patients usually require a stay of 1-2 days in the hospital.
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`Your physician will discuss what is right for your particular case.
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`The day after your surgery, your physician may instruct you to
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`use a brace for a period of time to assist with the spinal fusion
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`process. Supervised by trained medical professionals, your
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`physician may ask you to carefully sit, stand, or walk within
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`24 hours of the surgery.
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`Once you are discharged from the hospital it is important to limit
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`your activities for a period of time (determined by your healthcare
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`provider) to give your body a chance to heal. Your physician will
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`provide instructions on wound care, exercises, and limitations to
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`postoperative activity.
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`Frequently asked questions
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`CAN I SHOWER AFTER SURGERY?
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`Depending on your surgical incision, you may have showering
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`restrictions. Ask your physician for appropriate instructions.
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`WILL I HAVE A SCAR?
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`Your physician will discuss the incisions that will be made during
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`your l\/lAS® TLlF surgery. Small scars of approximately one and a
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`half inches are common.
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`WHEN CAN I DRIVE?
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`For a period of time after your surgery, you may be cautioned about
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`activities such as driving. Your physician will tell you when you may
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`drive again.
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`CAN I TRAVEL?
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`The implants used in the MAS TLIF procedure may activate a metal
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`detector. Because of increased airport security measures, please
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`call your local airport authority before traveling to get information
`that might help you pass through security more quickly and easily.
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`Ask your physician to provide a patient identification card.
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`RESOURCES
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`For more information about the MAS® TLIF procedure please visit:
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`WWW.NUVASlVE.COM
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`/f you have any questions about the l\/IAS TL/F procedure or
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`spine surgery in general, please call or see your physician, who is
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`the only one qualified to diagnose and treat your spinal condition.
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`This patient information brochure is not a replacement for
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`professional medical advice.
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`
`
`AN INTRODUCTION TO
`
`MAXIMUM ACCESS SURGERY
`|V|AS® '|'|_|F TRANSFORAMINAL LUMBAR
`INTERBODY FUSION
`
`?\ 1\1U\/A.S4\/E
`
`800.475.9132 9
`7475 Lusk Blvd., San -Diego, CA 92121
`WWW.NUVAS|VE.COM
`
`800.475.9134
`
`©2013. NuVasive, Inc. All rights reserved.
`'\ , NuVasive, Speed of Innovation, and MAS are registered trademarks of Nuvasive, Inc.
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`9501028 A