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111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
`US005832494C I
`(12) EX PARTE REEXAMINATION CERTIFICATE (8571st)
`United States Patent
`US 5,832,494 Cl
`(10) Number:
`(45) Certificate Issued:
`*Sep. 27, 2011
`Egger et al.
`
`(54) METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INDEXING,
`SEARCHING AND DISPLAYING DATA
`
`CA
`wo
`
`2177448
`WO 95/00895 A2
`
`12/1996
`1/1995
`
`(75)
`
`Inventors: Daniel Egger. Durham. NC (US):
`Shawn Cannon. Hillsborough, NC (US):
`Ronald D. Sauers. Mcbane. NC (US)
`
`(73) Assignee: Software Rights Archive, LLC.
`Durham. NC (US)
`
`Reexamination Request:
`No. 90/011.014. May 26.2010
`
`Reexamination Certificate for:
`Patent No.:
`5,832,494
`Issued:
`Nov. 3, 1998
`08/649,304
`Appl. No.:
`May 17,1996
`Filed:
`
`( *) Notice:
`
`This patent is subject to a terminal dis(cid:173)
`claimer.
`
`Related U.S. Application Data
`
`(63) Continuation-in-part of application No. 08/076.658. filed on
`Jun. 14, 1993, now Pat. No. 5.544.352.
`
`(51)
`
`Int. Cl.
`G06F 17/30
`
`(2006.01)
`
`(52) U.S. Cl. ......................... 707n37; 7071716; 7071748
`(58) Field of Classification Search ................... 707/102
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
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`Primary £mmi11er-Joshua Campbell
`
`(57)
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`A computer research tool for indexing. searching and dis(cid:173)
`playing data is disclosed. Specifically, a computer research
`tool for performing computerized research of data including
`textual objects in a database or a network and for providing a
`user interface that significantly enhances data presentation is
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`paradigm datum, or any similar reference. An alternative
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`user interface program, called the Graphical User Interface
`(GUI), provides a user friendly method of interacting with
`the CSPDM program and prepares and presents a visual
`graphical display. The graphical display provides the user
`with a two or three dimensional spatial orientation of the
`data.
`
`CHOOSE A NODE
`FOR ANAlYSIS
`
`IDENTIFY NODES WHICH
`HAVE A DIRECT
`RELATIONSHIP TO THE
`CHOSEN NODE
`
`EXECUTE CLUSTER UNK
`GENERATION ALGORITHM
`(e.g •• Fig. 3H)
`
`EXHIBIT 2046
`Facebook, Inc. et al.
`v.
`Software Rights Archive, LLC
`CASE IPR2013-00479
`
`

`
`US 5,832,494 Cl
`Page 2
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`
`US 5,832,494 Cl
`Page 6
`
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`

`
`US 5,832,494 C I
`
`1
`EX PARTE
`REEXAMINATION CERTIFICATE
`ISSUED UNDER 35 U.S.C. 307
`
`THE PATENT IS HEREBY AMENDED AS
`INDICATED BELOW.
`
`Matter enclosed in heavy brackets [ ] appeared in the
`patent, but has been deleted and is no longer a part of the
`patent; matter printed in italics indicates additions made
`to the patent.
`
`AS A RESULT OF REEXAMINATION, IT HAS BEEN
`DETERMINED THAT:
`
`The patentability of claims 1-3. 5, 7-16 and 18-21 is con(cid:173)
`firmed.
`
`Claims 23-25 and 31-33 are cancelled.
`
`New claims 34-54 are added and determined to be patent(cid:173)
`able.
`
`Claims 4. 6, 17, 22 and 26-30 were not reexamined.
`
`34. The method of claim 1, wherein said use of cluster
`Jinks in displaying the identity of idelltified nodes comprises
`using one or more cluster links to detennine a rank which is
`used as a factor in displa)\ and wherein said generation of 30
`candidate cluster links recursively analyzes a set of direct
`Jinks in a path.
`35. The method of claim 5, wherein said indirect relation(cid:173)
`ships are a chain of hyper/ink references between objects on
`the world wide web; and wherein the step of generating uses 35
`a specified distance limit for detennining whether a path is
`examined.
`36. The method of claim 34, wherein the selected node is a
`start node and said actual cluster links are used to rank an
`importance of an object on the world wide web; and wherein
`the step of identifying comprises using the rank and a key
`work search.
`37. The method of claim 34, wherein an independent
`application detemzines a cost associated with accessing the
`identified nodes.
`38. The method of claim 13, wherein said direct links are
`hyperlink relationships of objects on the world wide web and
`said displayed objects referred to in the cluster link set
`includes at least the selected object, the metlwdfurther com(cid:173)
`prising:
`generating an importance rank for the selected object
`using the actual cluster links; and
`using the importance rank as a factor to detennine an
`order of display.
`39. The method of claim 38, wherein one or more of said 55
`direct links includes a weight based upon a quantity of direct
`references from an object to other objects.
`40. The method of claim 14, wherein said direct links are
`hyper/ink relationships on the world wide web and said
`paths are chains of hyperlinks that make up indirect
`relationships, and wherein the detemzination of the path
`weight uses a damping factor.
`41. The method of claim 40, wherein the generation of
`said direct links include a weight that uses the numbett of
`hyperlinks colltained in a web object poillling to other 65
`objects in its calculation.
`
`* * * * *
`
`5
`
`10
`
`2
`42. The method ~f claim 40, wherein the selected node is
`an object on the world wide web, further comprising:
`selecting acwal cluster links from the stored candidate
`cluster links based upon an analysis of a p1vximity of
`the selectetlnode to another node;
`using actual cluster links to calculate a value for an objecl
`prior to a search query; wherein said value is used to
`detemzine the object~ importance; and
`storing said value in 011 index prior to searching.
`43. Tire method of claim 42, wherein the detemrination of
`importance considers a number of times the web object is
`visited.
`44. The method of claim 41, wherein said detemzined path
`includes at least an indirect relationship of B dtes.f.f cites e,
`15 e cites d. and d cites A.
`45. The method of claim 19, wherein the direct relation(cid:173)
`ships are hyper/ink relationships between objects on /he
`world wide web and the second numerical representation of
`direct and indirect relationships is a value that is generated
`20 by analyzing direct/ink weights in a set of paths between Mo
`indirectly related objects, and wherein the step of idemifying
`uses at least the value to detennine an object~ importance
`for ranking.
`46. The method of claim 18, wherein the direct relation-
`25 ships are hyper/ink relationships between objects on the
`world wide web and wherein generation of the second

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