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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`__________________
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`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`___________________
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`SONY CORPORATION
`Petitioner
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`v.
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`Patent of YISSUM RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT COMPANY OF THE
`HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM
`Patent Owner
`___________________
`
`Case IPR2013-00219 (SCM)1
`Patent 7,477,284
`Title: SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CAPTURING AND VIEWING
`STEREOSCOPIC PANORAMIC IMAGES
`_____________________
`
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`Before SALLY C. MEDLEY, KARL D. EASTHOM, and
`JAMES B. ARPIN, Administrative Patent Judges.
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`_____________________
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`PATENT OWNER’S MOTION FOR OBSERVATION
`REGARDING CROSS-EXAMINATION OF
`PETITIONER’S REPLY WITNESS DR. TREVOR DARRELL
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`1 The IPR2013-00327 proceeding has been joined with this proceeding.
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`I.
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`INTRODUCTION
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` Patent Owner’s Motion for Observation
`IPR2013-00219 (Patent 7,477,284)
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`Yissum Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of
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`Jerusalem (“Patent Owner”) submits the following observations regarding the
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`cross-examination of Sony (“Petitioner”) reply declarant Dr. Trevor Darrell,
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`pursuant to the teleconference with the Board on April 23, 2014, and the Order of
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`April 25, 2014, (Paper 42).
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`Patent Owner requests that the Board enter the instant Motion and consider
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`the observations. Observations 1-7 below pertain to the cross-examination
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`deposition testimony of Dr. Trevor Darrell, obtained on April 15, 2014, after
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`Patent Owner had filed its Response. In addition, and in accordance with the Trial
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`Guide, each of the observations provide in a single paragraph a concise statement
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`of the relevance of the precisely identified testimony to a precisely identified
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`argument.
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`II. KAWAKITA OBSERVATIONS
`1.
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`In YRD-2014 on page 17 lines 13-16, Dr. Darrell testified that he was
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`unable to fuse the printed image of YRD-2007 “because of the printing artifacts
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`and other normal reproduction issues” and at page 18 lines 3-5 Dr. Darrell
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`admitted that his “perception of stereo has never been a strong one.” This
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`testimony is relevant to the testimony at ¶ 22 of SONY-1044, where Dr. Darrell
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`stated the he was “unable to fuse many elements of the image [of YRD-2007]. . .
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`1
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` Patent Owner’s Motion for Observation
`IPR2013-00219 (Patent 7,477,284)
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`these parts of the image appear as overlapping or double images” and based on this
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`apparent fusion failure, Dr. Darrell’s concluded that an image pair is stereoscopic
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`“even if stereo fusion is not possible as to all objects along all lines of sight in the
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`image.” The testimony is relevant because it demonstrates that the image of YRD-
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`2007 does not actually have overlapping objects, but rather that the combination of
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`Dr. Darrell’s poor sense of stereovision and printing artifacts/reproduction issues
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`lead him to see overlapping images. This testimony is further relevant because it
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`demonstrates that Dr. Darrell’s conclusion that an image is stereoscopic “even if
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`stereo fusion is not possible as to all objects” is not based on any fact or data, and
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`consequently “is entitled to little or no weight,” pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 42.65(a).
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`2.
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`In YRD-2014 on page 63 lines 4-10, Dr. Darrell testified that he puts
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`“significant weight” on the relative terms “faithful” and “faithfully” in the
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`Kawakita translation of SONY-1004 because “it was clearly used in the
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`disclosure,” at page 139 lines 19-22 and at page 141 lines 4-5, Dr. Darrell later
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`admitted that in YRD-2013, the original certified Kawakita translation produced by
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`Sony in previous litigation, the relative terms “faithfully” and “faithful” are not
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`used. (See YRD-2013 at 5-8 “a normal panorama image can be viewed,” “normal
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`stereo vision is not possible,” “in order to achieve proper stereo vision while
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`viewing the actual panoramic image,” and “the results showed that the object in
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`focus was not seen in double vision, and the sense of depth could be properly
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`2
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`IPR2013-00219 (Patent 7,477,284)
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`reproduced.”) This testimony is relevant to ¶¶ 21-22 of SONY-1044, where Dr.
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`Darrell’s relies heavily on the relative terms “faithful” and “faithfully” in
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`concluding that Kawakita used these terms to refer to accurate depth perception
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`and that a perception of depth is possible when stereo fusion is not possible as to
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`all objects. The testimony is relevant because it undermines Dr. Darrell’s
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`conclusion since the original Kawakita translation produced by Sony did not use
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`the relied upon relative terms “faithful” and “faithfully.” (Compare YRD-2013 at
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`sections 5-7 to SONY-1004 at sections 5-7)
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`III. ASAHI OBSERVATIONS
`3.
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`In YRD-2014 on page 31 lines 10-16, Dr. Darrell testified that if an image
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`has 100 vertical lines, “there needs to be at least 99 percent overlap from frame to
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`frame where a single line is being taken” and on page 108 lines 1-24 Dr. Darrell
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`admitted that in Asahi “the photographing position therefore need[s] to advance
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`from frame to frame no more than one line . . . similar to what we described earlier.
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`. . needing almost 99 percent overlap.” This testimony is relevant to ¶ 23 of
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`SONY-1044, where Dr. Darrell concludes that the images of Asahi “could be
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`viewed . . . and provide a perception of depth.” The testimony is relevant because
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`the Asahi reference, SONY-1010 at ¶¶ [0030]- [0035], expressly teaches extracting
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`a single forward, middle, rearward line from each frame, where “the overlap
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`percentage is 60%” from scene to scene (in Asahi a frame consists of two fields
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`3
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` Patent Owner’s Motion for Observation
`IPR2013-00219 (Patent 7,477,284)
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`and a field is a scene). Accordingly, Dr. Darrell’s testimony that 99% overlap is
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`required contradicts his conclusion at ¶ 23 of SONY-1044, because the images of
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`Asahi cannot be viewed to provide a perception of depth since they are created
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`from scenes that only have 60% overlap.
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`4.
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`In YRD-2014 on page 124 lines 14-19, Dr. Darrell noted that the original
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`Asahi translation, produced by Sony in previous litigation and identified as YRD-
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`2012, at ¶ [0035] does not use the term “stereoscopic viewing.” (See YRD-2012 at
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`¶ [0035] discussing a “3D image.”) This testimony is relevant to Petitioner’s Reply
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`(Paper 37 at page 9) where Petitioner asserts that “[t]he fact that [in ¶ 0035]
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`‘stereoscopic viewing’ is used in a particular unique context in Asahi underscores
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`that its meaning is distinct.” The testimony is relevant because it contradicts
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`Petitioner’s assertion by demonstrating that the original Asahi translation produced
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`by Sony (YRD-2012) actually did not use the term “stereoscopic viewing.” This
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`testimony is also relevant because the Board in its Decision to Institute IPR (Paper
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`16 at 32) relied on this term as allegedly used in Asahi (SONY-1010).
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`5.
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`In YRD-2014 on page 83 lines 3-6, Dr. Darrell testified that Asahi’s “digital
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`elevation map [is] a 3D image of the scene;” on page 84 line 16 to page 85 line l20
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`Dr. Darrell testified that image No. 2 illustrated in YRD-2011 is a typical 3D
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`image that would result from Asahi’s method; on page 95 lines 19-25 Dr. Darrell
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`testified that the 3D image map of Asahi is different than a stereoscopic image;
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`4
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` Patent Owner’s Motion for Observation
`IPR2013-00219 (Patent 7,477,284)
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`and on page 124 lines 14-19, Dr. Darrell admitted that the original Asahi
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`translation produced by Sony in previous litigation (YRD-2012 at ¶ [0035]),
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`discusses viewing a “3D image” not “stereoscopic viewing.” This testimony is
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`relevant to Dr. Darrell’s reply declaration testimony at ¶¶ 23-24 of SONY-1044, in
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`which he relies heavily on the phrase “stereoscopic viewing” as allegedly used at ¶
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`[0035] of SONY-1010. The testimony is relevant because it undermines Dr.
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`Darrell’s conclusion that “the usages of the term ‘stereoscopic viewing’ . . . refer
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`to human viewing stereoscopic images.” The testimony is also relevant because it
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`supports Patent Owner’s Response (Paper 35 at 25-32) that Asahi is actually
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`directed to creating a 3D image map and does not disclose stereoscopic images that
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`provide a perception of depth to a person.
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`6.
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`In YRD-2014 on page 104 line 24 to page 105 line 11, Dr. Darrell testified
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`that he could not recall in Asahi an “express disclosure of horizontal adjustment
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`for human viewing,” and that “horizontal adjustment of images specifically for
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`human viewing” is not a necessary component of Asahi’s disclosed process of
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`creating digital elevation maps. The testimony is relevant to Petitioner’s assertion
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`(Paper 3 at 45) that Asahi renders the claims invalid under 35 U.S.C. § 102. This
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`testimony is relevant because it contradicts Petitioner’s assertion since Asahi fails
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`to expressly or inherently disclose (as required by 35 U.S.C. § 102) that the images
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`are specifically aligned horizontally for human viewing, and such alignment is
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`5
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` Patent Owner’s Motion for Observation
`IPR2013-00219 (Patent 7,477,284)
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`necessary of stereoscopic images that provide a perception of depth to a person.
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`As such, Petitioner has not demonstrated that Asahi anticipates the claims under 35
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`U.S.C. § 102.
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`7.
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`In YRD-2014 on page 149 lines 1-8, Dr. Darrell, in connection with Asahi,
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`noted that images with parallax in the vertical direction can be viewed by rotating
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`the images sideways. The testimony is relevant to Petitioner’s assertion (Paper 3 at
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`45) that Asahi anticipates the claims under 35 U.S.C. § 102. This testimony is
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`relevant because it contradicts Petitioner’s assertion since Asahi fails to expressly
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`or inherently disclose (as required by 35 U.S.C. § 102) that the images are rotated
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`sideways to account for vertical parallax to allow for human viewing. As such,
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`Petitioner has not demonstrated that Asahi anticipates the claims under 35 U.S.C. §
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`102.
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`IV. CONCLUSION
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`Patent Owner requests that the instant Motion for Observation be entered
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`and considered by the Board.
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`Dated: May 13, 2014
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`/David L. McCombs/
`David L. McCombs
`Registration No. 32,271
`HAYNES AND BOONE, LLP
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`6
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` Patent Owner’s Motion for Observation
`IPR2013-00219 (Patent 7,477,284)
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`IPR2013-00219
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`Sony Corp.
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`v.
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`Yissum Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
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`Yissum Research Development Company’s Exhibit List
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`May 13, 2014
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`YRD-2001
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`Affidavit of Mr. William P. Nelson in Support of Motion for Pro
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`Hac Vice Admission.
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`YRD-2002
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`Affidavit of Mr. Robert L. Gerrity in Support of Motion for Pro
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`Hac Vice Admission.
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`YRD-2003
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`Depth Perception Defined,
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`http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/stereoscopy-stereoscopic-
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`imaging
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`YRD-2004
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`Declaration of Robert Gerrity In Support of Opposition to
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`Joinder.
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`YRD-2005
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`Declaration of Vered Levy-Ron In Support of Opposition to
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`Joinder.
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`YRD-2006
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`Photogrammetry Defined, Webster’s II New College Dictionary,
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`Third Edition, 2005, page 849.
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`YRD-2007
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`Exemplary Stereoscopic Image.
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`YRD-2008
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`Deposition of Dr. Trevor Darrell, November 6, 2013.
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`YRD-2009
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`CV of Irfan Essa Ph.D.
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`YRD-2010
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`Declaration of Irfan Essa Ph.D.
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`7
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`Currently Filed
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` Patent Owner’s Motion for Observation
`IPR2013-00219 (Patent 7,477,284)
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`YRD-2011
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`3D Images of Digital Elevation Maps.
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`YRD-2012
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`Sony’s Original Translation of Asahi.
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`YRD-2013
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`Sony’s Original Translation of Kawakita.
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`YRD-2014
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`Deposition of Dr. Trevor Darrell, April 15, 2014.
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`YRD-2015
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`Hand Drawing of Optical Flow Calculation with Camera
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`Rotating in the Center of an Axis.
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`YRD-2016
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`Hand Drawing of Optical Flow Calculation with Camera
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`Rotating on an Arm About an Axis.
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`8
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` Patent Owner’s Motion for Observation
`IPR2013-00219 (Patent 7,477,284)
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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`__________________
`SONY CORPORATION
`Petitioner
`v.
`Patent of YISSUM RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT COMPANY OF THE
`HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM
`Patent Owner
`___________________
`Case IPR2013-00219 (SCM)2
`Patent 7,477,284
`Title: SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CAPTURING AND VIEWING
`STEREOSCOPIC PANORAMIC IMAGES
`_____________________
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`The undersigned certifies, in accordance with 37 C.F.R. § 42.205, that
`service was made on the Petitioner as detailed below.
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`Date of service May 13, 2014
`Manner of service Electronic Mail: (Sony-HumanEyes@kenyon.com);
`Walter Hanley (whanley@kenyon.com); and
`Michelle Carniaux (mcarniaux@kenyon.com)
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`Documents served PATENT OWNER’S MOTION FOR OBSERVATION;
`UPDATED EXHIBIT LIST; AND
`EXHIBITS YRD-2011 through YRD-2016
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`Persons served Kenyon & Kenyon LLP
`One Broadway
`New York, NY 10004
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`/David L. McCombs /
`David L. McCombs
`Registration No. 32,271
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`2 The IPR2013-00327 proceeding has been joined with this proceeding.
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`9
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