`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`Adams: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`PO. Box I450
`Alexandria. Virginia 223 Iii-1450
`www.mpto.gov
`
`90/007,707
`
`09/01/2005
`
`5826259
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`9 I 55
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`MACPHERSON KWOK CHEN & HEID LLP
`1762 TECHNOLOGY DRIVE, SUITE 226
`SAN JOSE, CA 95110
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`61‘- 06y. n C ourIeleIlL
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`3991
`DATE MAILED: 09/30/2005
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`\
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`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`PTO-90C (Rev. 10/03)
`
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`THIRD PARTY REQUEerR's CORRESPONDENCE ADDRESS
`
`9/30/2005
`
`Donald E. Daybell
`
`ORRICK HERRINGTON & SUTCLIFFE LLP
`
`4 Park Plaza, Suite 1600
`
`Irvine, CA. 92614
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`EX PARTE REEXAMINATION COMMUNICATION TRANSMITTAL FORM
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`REEXAMINATION CONTROL NO 90/007707
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`PATENT NO.
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`5,826,259
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`ART UNI
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`3900
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`Enclosed is a copy of the latest communication from the United States Patent
`and Trademark Office in the above identified ex parte reexamination
`proceeding (37 CFR 1.550(f)).
`
`Where this copy is supplied after the reply by requester, 37 CFR 1.535, or the
`time for filing a replly has passed, no submission on behalf of the ex parte
`reexamination requester will be acknowledged or considered (37 CFR 1.550(9)).
`
`002
`
`002
`
`
`
` Patent Under Reexamination
`
`.
`.
`Order Granting / Denying Request For
`Ex Parte Reexamination
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`90/007,707
`E
`_
`“mm"
`
`St, John Caurtenay Ill
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`5826259
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`3992
`
`--The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address--
`
`The request for ex parte reexamination filed 01 September 2005 has been considered and a determination
`has been made. An identification of the claims, the references relied upon, and the rationale supporting the
`determination are attached.
`-
`~
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`Attachments: a)I:I PTO-892,
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`b)[X| PTO-1449,
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`c)I:I Other:
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`1. X The request for ex parte reexamination is GRANTED.
`
`RESPONSE TIMES ARE SET AS FOLLOWS:
`
`For Patent Owner's Statement (Optional): TWO MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication
`(37 CFR 1.530 (b)). EXTENSIONS OF TIME ARE GOVERNED BY 37 CFR 1.550(c).
`
`For Requester's Reply (optional): TWO MONTHS from the date of service of any timely filed
`Patent Owner's Statement (37 CFR'1.535). NO EXTENSION OF THIS TIME PERIOD IS PERMITTED.
`If Patent Owner does not file a timely statement under 37 CFR 1.530(b), then no reply by requester
`is permitted.
`
`2. I:] The request for ex parte reexamination is DENIED.
`
`This decision is not appealable (35 U.S.C. 303(0)). Requester may seek review by petition to the
`Commissioner under 37 CFR 1.181 within ONE MONTH from the mailing date of this communication (37
`CFR 1.515(c)). EXTENSION OF TIME TO FILE SUCH A PETITION UNDER 37 CFR1.181 ARE
`AVAILABLE ONLY BY PETITION TO SUSPEND OR WAIVE THE REGULATIONS UNDER
`37 CFR 1.183.
`
`In due course, a refund under 37 CFR 1.26 ( c ) will be made to requester:
`
`a) E] by Treasury check or,
`
`b) E] by credit to Deposit Account No.
`
`, or
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`c) E] by credit to a credit card account, unless otherwise notified '(35 U.S.C. 303(0)).
`
`14””
`
`St. ohn Courtenaylll
`Pr
`ary Examiner
`Art Unit: 3992
`
`if third 3 reuester
`cchecuester
`US. Patent and Trademark Office
`PTOL-471 (Rev. 04-01)
`
`V
`Office Action in Ex Parte Reexamination
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`Part of Paper No. 20050923
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`003
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`003
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`Application/Control Number: 90/007,707
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`Page 2
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`Art Unit: 3992
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`Response to Request for ex parte Reexamination
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`1. A substantial new question of patentability affecting claims of United
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`States Patent number 5,826,259 is raised by the request for ex parte
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`reexamination.
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`2. Reexamination has been requested for claims 1-18 of US. Patent number
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`5, 826,259 (‘259 patent).
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`3. The ‘259 patent is currently assigned to Financial Systems Technology of
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`Malvern, Victoria, Australia. The.‘259 patent application filing date was May
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`22, 1997 and the patent issued on Oct. 20, 1998. The ‘259 patent is a
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`continuation application and claims priority to Ser. No. 08/439,207, filed May
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`11, 1995, now US. Pat. No. 5,675,779, which is a division of Ser. No.
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`08/083,861, filed June 28, 1993, now abandoned, which is a continuation of
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`Ser. No. 07/526,424, filed May 21, 1990, now abandoned.
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`4. In the request for reexamination, the requester alleges (page 7) that all
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`‘259 patent claims 1-18 are either anticipated under 35 U.S.C. §102 and/or
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`obvious under 35 U.S.C. §103, in light of the following references,
`
`. Tsichritzis, D., “LSL: A Link and Selector Language”,
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`Proceedings of the 1976 ACM SIGMOD International
`
`Conference on Management of Data Washington, DC. June
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`2-4, 1976.
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`(“Tsichritzis”)
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`. Munz, Rudolf, “The Well System: A Multi-user Database
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`System Based on Binary Relationships and Graph-Pattern-
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`004
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`004
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`Application/Control Number: 90/007,707
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`Page 3
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`Art Unit: 3992
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`Matching”, 3 Information Systems 99-115 (Pergamon
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`Press 1978) (“Munz I”.
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`o Munz, Rudolf, Design of the Well System, in Entity-Relationship
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`Approach to Systems Analysis and Design, Proc. lst
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`International Conference on the Entity-Relationship Approach,
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`505-522 (Peter Chen, ed. 1979) (“Munz II”).
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`. Ashok Malhotra, Yakov Tsalalikhin, Donald P. Pazel, Luanne M.
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`Burns and Harry M. Markowitz, “Implementing an Entity-
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`Relationship Language on a Relational Data Base," IBM Research
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`Report RC 12134 (#54499) (Aug. 27, 1986) (“Malhotra”).
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`5. It is agreed that at least the “Tsichribis” reference raises a substantial
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`new question of patentability (SNQ) based on the analysis, infra, with
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`respect to at least independent claim 10. A discussion of the specifics
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`follows:
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`6. With respect to at least independent claim 10, Tsichritzis teaches a
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`relational database processing system [Tsichritzis describes a relational
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`system, e.g., see page 123, paragraph 2], comprising:
`
`.
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`an entity definition table containing a first entity type record defining a
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`first entity type [Tsichritzis describes the RECORD DEFINITION TABLE
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`(RDT) containing records for each record type (i.e., entity type). See
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`RECORD DEFINITION TABLE, page 124, paragraph 2. Thus, the
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`005
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`Application/Control Number: 90/007,707
`Art Unit: 3992
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`Page 4
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`RECORD DEFINITION TABLE corresponds to the instant “entity
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`definition table” as claimed];
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`.
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`a first entity instance table associated with the first entity type
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`[Tsichritzis discloses that a record in the RECORD DEFINITION TABLE
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`specifies the corresponding entity instance table. Thus, each entity
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`type defined in RECORD DEFINITION TABLE is associated with a
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`corresponding entity instance table; see, e.g., page 125, paragraph 3.
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`Specific example:
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`m m Houses
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`attribute address c_h__a_r 20
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`See e.g., page 123, paragraph 5. The table name “Houses” in the
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`above record definition identifies the entity instance table];
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`o
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`a plurality of entity instance records stored in the first entity instance
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`table [Tsichritzis discloses the "’LOAD" command that adds the data
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`from a file (which may be created external to the database system) to
`the record type; see e.g., page 125, paragraph 3.
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`Specific example:
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`C_leg M Lo_ad Employees f_rom m Personnel
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`The above command loads the contents of the
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`“Personnel” data' file to the record type
`“Employees” in the database. After this command, all entities of type
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`employees are now loaded in “Employees" table. Thus, the employee
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`table (i.e., “entity instance table”) contains a plurality of entity
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`instance records; see, e.g., page 125, paragraph 3];
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`006
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`Application/Control Number: 90/007,707
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`Page 5
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`Art Unit: 3992
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`a relation definition table containing a first relation type record
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`defining a provided relation type [Tsichritzis discloses the use of links
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`(see e.g., p. 124, paragraph 6). Links define connections (access
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`paths) between record types. The records for the link definitions stored
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`in the LINK DEFINITION TABLE therefore correspond to a relation type
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`record as claimed in the ‘259 patent:
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`Specific Example:
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`m l_inl_< own between Houses M
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`Employees where Employees.Last_name=Houses.owner
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`See e.g., page 124 paragraph 6. The definitions for links are stored in
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`the LINK DEFINITION TABLE. See e.g., page 124, paragraph 9. The
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`LINK DEFINITION TABLE corresponds to the relation definition table
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`and it contains the records for the link definitions (i.e., relation type
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`record)];
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`a first relation instance table associated with the provided relation type
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`[The Tsichritzis implementation of a “relation instance table”
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`corresponds to the intermediate pointer structures which implement
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`the access paths for the records mapped. Links define connections
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`(access paths) between record types. Individual records are connected
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`according to item values and specified linking properties; see e.g.,
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`page 124, paragraph 6. When a link is created using the “CREATE"
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`command, an intermediate pointer structure which implements the
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`access paths for the records mapped is created; see e.g., page 125,
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`paragraph 6. The intermediate pointer structure (i.e., “relation
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`instance table”) implements these access paths according to the link
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`(i.e., relation type), which is stored in the LINK DEFINITION TABLE, as
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`Application/Control Number: 90/007,707
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`Page 6
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`Art Unit: 3992
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`discussed above; see e.g., page. 125, paragraphs 6-8. Thus the
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`intermediate pointer structure is associated with the link]; and,
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`.
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`a first relation instance record of the provided relation type, the first
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`relation instance record relating a desired entity in one of the entity
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`instance records to a provided entity [The intermediate pointer
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`structure contains the access paths (relation instance records) that link
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`the provided entities to the desired entities. See p. 125, paragraph 6;
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`see also p. 128, paragraph 3.
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`e.g., “M |__ml_< own m Houses to Employees”
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`This command creates an intermediate pointer structure that relates
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`House entity instances to Employee entity instances; see page 125,
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`paragraphs 6-7].
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`7. None of the aforementioned references were cited and none are
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`cumulative to the art of record in the original file. A reasonable Examiner
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`would have found the teachings of these references important in
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`determining the patentability of the claimed invention. See MPEP §2242(I).
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`8. Accordingly, a substantial new issue of patentability, which has not been
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`previously addressed, has been raised by the submission of the
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`aforementioned references.
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`9. All claims are subject to reexamination.
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`Application/Control Number: 90/007,707
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`Page 7
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`Art Unit: 3992
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`Conclusion
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`10. Extensions of time under 37 C.F.R §1.136(a) will not be permitted in this
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`proceeding because the provisions of 37 C.F.R. §1.136 apply only to “an
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`Applicant” and not to parties in a reexamination proceeding. Additionally, 35
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`U.S.C. §305 requires that ex parte reexamination proceedings “will be
`
`conducted with special dispatch” (37 C.F.R. §1.550(a)). Extensions of time in
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`ex parte reexamination proceedings are provided for in 37 C.F.R. §1.550(c).
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`11. The Patent Owner is reminded of the continuing responsibility under 37
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`C.F.R. § 1.565(a) to apprise the Office of any litigation activity, or other
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`prior or concurrent proceeding, involving Patent number 5,826,259
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`throughout the course of this reexamination proceeding. The third party
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`requester is also reminded of the ability to similarly apprise the Office of any
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`such activity or proceeding throughout the course of this reexamination
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`proceeding. See MPEP §§ 2207, 2282 and 2286.
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`009
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`009
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`Application/Control Number: 90/007,707
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`Page 8
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`Art Unit: 3992
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`How to Communicate with the USPTO
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`ALL correspondence relating to this ex partes reexamination proceeding
`should be directed as follows:
`
`Please mail any communications to:
`
`Attn: Mail Stop “Ex Parte Reexam”
`Central Reexamination Unit
`
`Commissioner for Patents
`
`P. 0. Box 1450
`
`Alexandria VA 22313-1450
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`Please FAX any communications to:
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`(571) 273-9900
`Central Reexamination Unit
`
`Please hand-deliver any communications to:
`
`Customer Service Window
`
`Attn: Central Reexamination Unit
`
`Randolph Building, Lobby Level
`401 Dulany Street
`Alexandria, VA 22314
`
`Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from
`the Reexamination Legal Advisor or Examiner, or as to the status of this
`proceeding, should be directed to the Central Reexamination Unit at
`telephone number (571) 272-7705.
`
`Signed:
`
`St. John Courtenay III
`Primary Examiner
`Central Reexamination Unit 3992
`
`(Monday - Friday 9:00 AM — 5:30 PM)
`
`(571) 272-3761
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`va1 Areas
`“Mr 902,
`9 f
`a;
`
`JOHN COURTENAYlll
`PHlMARY 9m:N59.
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`010
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`010
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