`Security Solutions, Inc.
`
`IPR2013-00071
`Avaya’s Oral Argument
`January 9, 2013
`
`
`
`Introduction
`
` Ground 1: Matsuno anticipates Claim 6
`• “low level current”
`• “on a data signaling pair”
`• “data network”
`
`
` Ground 1: Matsuno anticipates Claim 9
`• “voltage level drops”
`• “indicating removal”
`
`
` Ground 2: De Nicolo and Matsuno
`• De Nicolo does not teach away
`• Matsuno is analogous art and compatible with De Nicolo
`
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`2
`
`
`
`Ground 1:
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 6
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 6
`
`FIG. 5
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`Reply (Paper 56), p. 7, 11;
`Second Zimmerman
`Declaration (AV-1041) at
`¶39 (cited in Paper 56, p. 7)
`
`4
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 6
`FIG. 5
`
`“access device”
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`“data signaling
`pair”
`
`“data node”
`
`Paper 56, p. 7, 11 &
`AV-1041 at ¶39 (cited in
`Paper 56, p. 7)
`
`5
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 6
`
`“. . . 31a and 31b are voltage detectors and
`32 is a contact breaker point.”
`
`Matsuno (AV-1004) at ¶ (0033).
`
`Petition (Paper 1), p. 25; Paper 56, p. 7, 11;
`AV-1041 at ¶39 (cited in Paper 56, p. 7)
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`FIG. 5
`
`6
`
`6
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 6
`
`“. . . the voltages at both terminals of the
`constant-current circuits 21a and 21b are
`detected by the voltage detection
`parts 31a and 31b . . .”
`
`Matsuno (AV-1004) at ¶ (0033).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`FIG. 5
`
`7
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 6
`
`“. . . the contact breaker point 8 is OFF during
`local power supply of the network terminal
`device 2. Thus, a DC loop is not formed . . .
`and current does not flow to the
`digital subscriber line 12 . . .”
`
`Matsuno (AV-1004) at ¶ (0033).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`FIG. 5
`
`8
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 6
`
`“Consequently, in this state, the contact
`breaker point 32 is switched to the low
`voltage V2 of -48 V, and low voltage power
`supply is supplied to the digital
`subscriber line 12.”
`
`Matsuno (AV-1004) at ¶ (0034).
`
`Reply (Paper 56), p. 7, 11;
`AV-1041 at ¶¶ 39-40 (cited in Paper 56, p. 7)
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`FIG. 5
`
`9
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 6
`
`“The contact breaker point 8 is thus turned
`ON as a result of shutdown of local power
`supply to the network terminal device 2,
`and a DC loop is formed from the
`standpoint of the power supply
`circuit 1.”
`
`Matsuno (AV-1004) at ¶ (0034).
`
`FIG. 5
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`10
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 6
`
`“Consequently, current flows to the digital
`subscriber line 12 via the constant-current
`circuit 21a, 21b, and a voltage is seen on
`both terminals of the constant
`-current circuits 21a, 21b.”
`
`Matsuno (AV-1004) at ¶ (0034).
`
`FIG. 5
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`11
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 6
`
`“When the voltage is at or above a set value,
`the voltage detection parts 31a, 31b detect
`loops, the contact breaker point 32 is
`switched to the high voltage V1
`of -120 V, and supply of high
`voltage to the digital subscriber
`line 12 is performed.”
`
`Matsuno (AV-1004) at ¶ (0035).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`FIG. 5
`
`12
`
`
`
`“Low Level Current”
`
`The Board’s Construction
`The “low level current” is sufficiently low that, by
`itself, it will not operate the access device.
`Decision (Paper 18, p. 9-10)
`
`Network-1’s Modified Construction
`
`
`Knox Declaration (N1-2015) at ¶ 63 (cited in Paper 42, p. 3).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`13
`
`
`
`Matsuno Provides A “Low Level Current”
`
`Network-1’s flawed assumptions include:
`
`1. A line resistance less than 20% of the actual IEEE
`standard ISDN design line resistance.
`
`2. Subscriber service area representing only about
`7.5 % of the ISDN mandated subscriber area.
`
`3. Device power requirement for the very lowest
`power consuming PoE device operating at only
`about 17% of its capacity.
`Paper 56, pp. 2 – 3.
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`14
`
`
`
`Matsuno Provides A “Low Level Current”
`
`“(0004) When the commercial AC power source 111 is
`functioning normally, for example, an AC current of 100 V is
`rectified in the phantom power supply part 112
`and is converted to a
`prescribed voltage, for
`example, a DC voltage of
`40 V, for use as the local
`power supply that is
`supplied to the
`subscriber terminal 103.”
`
`(cited in Paper 56, p. 4 & Paper
`42 at 8; see also Paper 1 at 19.)
`
`S/T point
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`U point
`
`FIG. 11
`
`15
`
`15
`
`
`
`Matsuno Provides A “Low Level Current”
`
`The Board’s concern with Network-1’s position
`remains unaddressed.
`
`Dell Decision (IPR2013-00385, Paper 16 at p. 16)
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`16
`
`
`
`Matsuno Provides A “Low Level Current”
`
`“Power comes from the main power
`source, typically a 48 volt power
`supply. This power supply must
`supply power to the data node and
`provide for the generation of the low
`level current.”
`
`“In each of Defendant’s Accused
`PSEs, current limiting circuit restricts
`power from the 48 V main power
`source to a low level current.”
`
`Knox Infringement Report (AV-1031 at p. 46 & 64) (cited in Paper 56, p. 4).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`17
`
`
`
`Matsuno Provides A “Low Level Current”
`
`Matsuno tells us how much voltage is available from
`the high voltage power supply:
`
`Matsuno (AV-1004) at ¶ (0020) (cited in Paper 1; Paper 56 at 4; AV-1041 at 32).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`18
`
`
`
`Matsuno Provides A “Low Level Current”
`
`Dr. Zimmerman tells us how much voltage we can
`expect from the low voltage power supply:
`“Since that amount of voltage drop is a function of
`power supply efficiency (in the NT1) and the
`resistance seen on the line, a correspondingly high
`amount of potential would be similarly lost when
`only the low voltage power source (-48 volts) is
`applied. Thus, what Matsuno tells us is that only on
`the order of about 8 V of potential would be
`available to the NT1/DTE . . . .”
`Second Decl. of Zimmerman (AV-1041) at ¶ 32 (cited in Paper 56, p. 5).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`19
`
`
`
`Matsuno Provides A “Low Level Current”
`
`Matsuno explains both WHEN and WHY station
`power is switched to the high voltage power supply
`
`Matsuno (AV-1004) at ¶ (0004) (cited in Paper 56, p. 4 & Paper 42 at 8)
`
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`20
`
`
`
`Matsuno Provides A “Low Level Current”
`
`Again, the Board’s concerns with Network-1’s
`position remains unaddressed.
`
`Dell Decision (IPR2013-00385, Paper 16 at pp. 15-16).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`21
`
`
`
`Matsuno Provides A “Low Level Current”
`
`Even Network-1 admits that there are access devices
`in Matsuno which would not be operated using the
`low voltage power supply.
`
`Patent Owner Response (Paper 42, p. 11).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`22
`
`
`
`Matsuno Provides A “Low Level Current”
`
`Network-1’s admission is dispositive on the issue that
`Matsuno discloses the claimed “low level current.
`
`Decision (Paper 18, p. 17).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`23
`
`
`
`“sensing . . . on a data signaling pair”
`
`The Board’s construction for “on the
`data signaling pair” is correct.
`
`Dell Decision (IPR2013-00385, Paper 16 at p. 12).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`24
`
`
`
`“sensing . . . on a data signaling pair”
`
`“In this embodiment, the
`voltages at both terminals of
`the constant-current circuits
`21a and 21b are detected by
`the voltage detection parts
`31a and 31b . . . .”
`Matsuno (AV-1004) at ¶ (0033).
`
`Petition (Paper 1), p. 25; Reply (Paper 56), p. 7, 11;
`AV-1041 at ¶39 (cited in Paper 56, p. 7)
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`25
`
`
`
`“sensing . . . on a data signaling pair”
`
`Dr. Knox has told us there is nothing special
`about sensing a common mode voltage.
`
`Knox Depo. Transcript (AV-1028 at p. 92, l. 11-16) (cited in Paper 56, p. 7).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`26
`
`
`
`Matsuno Discloses A “Data Network”
`
`The ’930 Patent embraces technology
`convergence, which is what ISDN is all about.
`
`’930 patent (AV-1001 at col. 1, lines 33-40) (cited in Paper 56, p. 8).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`27
`
`
`
`ISDN Is A “Data Network”
`
`Dr. Knox’s own authoritative reference shows
`us that an ISDN is a “data network.”
`
`Burd, Nick, “ISDN Subscriber Loop,” 1997 (AV-1027)
`(discussed in Paper 56, p. 9 (citing to AV-1041, ¶¶ 9, 10)).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`28
`
`
`
`ISDN Is A “Data Network”
`
`Dr. Knox’s own authoritative reference shows
`us that an ISDN is a “data network.”
`
`Burd, Nick, “ISDN Subscriber Loop,” 1997 (AV-1027)
`(discussed in Paper 56, p. 9 (citing to AV-1041, ¶¶ 9, 10)).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`29
`
`
`
`ISDN Is A “Data Network”
`
`Dr. Knox has already taken the position that an
`ISDN network is a “data network”
`
`Knox Report (2010) (AV-1030 at p. 141) (cited in Paper 56, p. 8).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`30
`
`
`
`ISDN Is A “Data Network”
`
`Dr. Zimmerman explained to us that the network
`in Jenneve is an ISDN network.
`
`Second Declaration of Zimmerman (AV-1041 at ¶ 11) (cited in Paper 56, p. 8).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`31
`
`
`
`Ground 1:
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 9
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 9
`
`Network-1 incorrectly assumes that Claim 9 recites a
`step of removing the access device and that such
`step must be physically performed, such as by
`physically unplugging.
`(Paper 56 at pp. 9-10).
`
`Claim 9 only recites that a removal of the access
`device, if it were to occur, would result in a voltage
`decrease.
`(Paper 56 at pp. 9-10).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`33
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 9
`
`Matsuno explains that the
`sensed voltage decreases
`when the breakers 8 open.
`
`Reply (Paper 56), p. 7, 11;
`(AV-1041) at ¶39 (cited in
`Paper 56, p. 7)
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`FIG. 5
`
`34
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 9
`
`“The contact breaker point 8 turns OFF as a
`result of restarting of the local power supply,
`and, after the current that flows to the digital
`subscriber line 12 goes to zero, the
`voltage at the two terminals of
`the constant-current circuits
`21a, 21b becomes zero or a
`value close to zero.”
`
`Matsuno (AV-1004) at ¶ (0036).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`FIG. 5
`
`35
`
`35
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 9
`
`“Consequently, the voltage detection parts
`31a, 31b control the contact breaker point
`32 so that it is switched from the high
`voltage V1 of -120 V to the
`low voltage V2 of -48 V.”
`
`Matsuno (AV-1004) at ¶ (0036).
`
`FIG. 5
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`36
`
`
`
`Matsuno Anticipates Claim 9
`
`Dr. Knox confirmed that voltage would decrease
`when the NT1 is removed (in FIG. 5).
`
`Knox Deposition Transcript (AV-1028 at p. 103, lines 8-12)
`(cited in Paper 56, p. 11).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`37
`
`
`
`DELETED
`
`DELETEDDELETED
`
`38
`
`3838
`
`
`
`Ground 2:
`De Nicolo and Matsuno
`
`
`
`De Nicolo Does Not Teach Away
`
`De Nicolo does not discourage determining if the
`access device would make use of the remote power.
`
`De Nicolo is at worst silent on the issue.
`
`De Nicolo (AV-1007 at col. 4, lines 1-5)
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`40
`
`
`
`Matsuno Is Analogous Art
`
`Network-1 argues that Matsuno is non-analogous
`prior art because:
`
`1. It is an ISDN reference (not in the field of art), and
`
`2. It is not directed to the problem addressed by the
`inventors of the ’930 patent.
`
`See Patent Owner Response (Paper 42 at p. 52).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`41
`
`
`
`Matsuno Is Analogous Art
`
`Network-1 has taken a directly contradictory position
`in a previous litigation with respect to Jenneve.
`1
`
`2
`
`Knox Report (2010) (AV-1030 at p. 141) (cited in Paper 56, p. 8).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`42
`
`
`
`De Nicolo And Matsuno Are Compatible
`
`Dr. Knox confirmed the reason why he believes
`De Nicolo and Matsuno are incompatible.
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047 at p. 252, lines 13-20) (cited in Paper 80, p. 11).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`43
`
`
`
`De Nicolo And Matsuno Are Compatible
`
`As Dr. Knox confirmed, the combination of De Nicolo
`and Matsuno does not involve ISDN and Ethernet
`transmissions occurring over the same lines.
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047 at p. 255, lines 5-9) (cited in Paper 80, p. 11).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`44
`
`
`
`REBUTTAL:
`Opposition to
`Motion to Amend
`
`
`
`Opposition to Motion to Amend
`
`Network-1’s motion to amend should be
`denied because it:
`• impermissibly broaden the scope of claim 6,
`• fails to properly consider other known prior art,
`• fails to properly consider the level of skill in the
`art with respect to the features being added,
`• the “Ethernet amendments” fail to distinguish
`Ground 2 or any other Ethernet prior art, and
`• the proposed “determining” step fails to
`distinguish at least Matsuno, Chang or Woodmas.
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`46
`
`
`
`Network-1 Proposed A Broadening
`Amendment
`
`“sensing a voltage level on the data signaling pair in
`response to the low level current,
`
`determining whether the access device is capable of
`accepting remote power based on the sensed voltage,
`and
`
`controlling power supplied by said secondary power
`source to said access device in response to a
`preselected condition of said voltage level.”
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`47
`
`
`
`DELETED
`
`DELETEDDELETED
`
`48
`
`4848
`
`
`
`“Voltage” Is Broader Than “Voltage Level”
`
`Dr. Zimmerman and Dr. Knox agree that a “voltage level” is
`particular to a voltage amplitude.
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047 at p. 257, lines 9-13) (cited in Motion for
`Observations (Paper 80), p. 2).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`49
`
`
`
`“Voltage” Is Broader Than “Voltage Level”
`
`Dr. Knox’s testimony shows that “voltage” and
`“voltage level” do not mean the same thing.
`
`Paper 80 at pp. 1-2.
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`50
`
`
`
`Network-1 Has Failed To Properly Consider
`The Level Of Skill In The Art
`
`Network-1’s Reply to Avaya’s Opposition shows how
`deficient the Motion to Amend really is.
`
`Paper 65 at p. 5.
`
`PHOSITA
`for the field
`of invention
`
`Discussion of
`only the De Nicolo
`& Chang references
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`51
`
`
`
`“Ethernet Amendments”
`Dr. Knox confirmed that the “Ethernet amendments”
`do not distinguish the prior art.
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1028 at p. 143, lines 10-20) (cited in Paper 57, p. 3).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`52
`
`
`
`Claim Construction
`
`Network-1 did not propose any claim constructions
`in its Motion to Amend.
`
`
`
`Motion to Amend (Paper 43, p. 4).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`53
`
`
`
`Construction of “Capable of Accepting”
`
`Avaya’s Construction:
`“capable of accepting” means the access device
`is able to accept remote power at that time.
`Opposition to Motion to Amend (Paper 57, p. 4).
`
`Network-1’s Construction (Offered in Reply Only):
`“‘Determining whether the access device is capable
`of accepting remote power’ means determining
`whether the device is designed to accept remote
`power”
`Reply to Opposition (Paper 65, p. 2).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`54
`
`
`
`Construction of “Capable of Accepting”
`
`Dr. Knox agrees that the proposed “determining”
`step does not know how a device was originally
`manufactured.
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047) at p. 307, lines 21-24 (cited in Paper 80, p. 3).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`55
`
`
`
`Construction of “Capable of Accepting”
`
`Network-1’s interpretation of its own construction
`(“designed to accept”) of the term “capable of
`accepting” is circular.
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047, p. 295, lines 18 – 25) (cited in Paper 80, p. 3).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`56
`
`
`
`Construction of “Capable of Accepting”
`
`Dr. Knox confirmed that:
`
`the ’930 patent determines a voltage condition and from
`that infers something about the device being capable of
`accepting remote power, and
`
`the voltage condition assigned to remotely powerable
`devices could in fact be generated by a different type of
`device, i.e., one that is not actually remotely powerable.
`
`See Knox Deposition (AV-1047, p. 342, lines 17 – 25 & p. 344:23 – 345:4)
`(cited in Paper 80, p. 4).
`
` •
`
`•
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`57
`
`
`
`Matsuno Works In The Same Way
`
`Dr. Knox confirmed that the NT1/DTE is not capable of accepting
`remote power when the breakers are open, and is capable of
`accepting remote power when the breakers are closed.
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047, p. 378:18 to 379:1 (cited in Paper 80, pp. 4-5).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`58
`
`
`
`Matsuno Works In The Same Way
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047, p. 370, lines 3-6 (cited in Paper 80, p. 5).
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047, p. 370:22 to 371:3 (cited in Paper 80, p. 5).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`59
`
`
`
`Matsuno Works In The Same Way
`
`
`Therefore, Dr. Knox confirmed that Matsuno
`uses a voltage condition (voltage amplitude
`range) to determine if NT1/DTE is in a state
`where it is “capable of accepting remote
`power” (when the breakers are closed), or is in
`a state where it is not “capable of accepting
`remote power” (when the breakers are open).
`Paper 80, pp. 5.
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`60
`
`
`
`Matsuno Works In The Same Way
`
`Dr. Knox further testified that, in Matsuno:
`
`
`
`
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047, p. 379, lines 7-8 (cited in Paper 80, pp. 4-5).
`Thus, even under Network-1’s strained construction
`of “capable of accepting,” the NT1/DTE is:
`• not “designed” to accept remote power when the
`breakers are open, and
`• “designed” to accept remote power when the
`breakers are closed.
`
`Paper 80, pp. 4-5.
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`61
`
`
`
`Network-1 Failed To Consider Other Known
`And Highly Relevant Prior Art
`
`The only other prior art reference addressed in
`Network-1’s Motion to Amend is Chang.
`
`
`
`Network-1 had undeniable knowledge of at least:
`– references in granted ex parte reexamination, and
`– references in the other related IPR petitions that have
`been filed against the ’930 patent.
`
`Paper 57, p. 8.
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`62
`
`
`
`Network-1 Failed To Distinguish The
`“Determining” Step From Chang
`
`
`Network-1 concedes that Chang “. . . teaches
`the concept of determining whether an access
`device is capable of accepting power.
`Paper 57, p. 8.; see also Mot. to Amend at 15.
`
`Network-1’s attempts to distinguish Chang
`based only on a “teaching away” argument.
`Paper 57, 8-9.
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`63
`
`
`
`Chang Does Not Teach Away From The ’930
`Patent
`
`
`Network-1’s relied upon “teaching away” argument
`relates to the “sensing” step, not the “determining”
`step.
`Paper 57 at 8-9.
`
`The later-in-time De Nicolo teachings would have
`dispelled any concern Chang may have had about
`supplying power over the same data signaling pair
`used for data.
`See id. at 9.
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`64
`
`
`
`Network-1 Failed To Distinguish The
`“Determining” Step From Woodmas
`
`Woodmas (AV-1040) at col. 7:39-52 (cited in Paper 57, p. 10).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`65
`
`
`
`Network-1 Failed To Distinguish The
`“Determining” Step From Woodmas
`
`Dr. Knox confirmed that Woodmas discloses a
`“low level current.”
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047, p. 402:19 to 403:1 (cited in Paper 80, p. 6-7).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`66
`
`
`
`Network-1 Failed To Distinguish The
`“Determining” Step From Woodmas
`Dr. Knox confirmed that Woodmas applies low level power,
`senses a resulting voltage, and then produces the “power status
`signal” in response to the sensed voltage.
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047, p. 427, lines 16-25 (cited in Paper 80, p. 7).
`
`IPR2013-00071
`
`67
`
`
`
`Network-1 Failed To Distinguish The
`“Determining” Step From Woodmas
`
`Dr. Knox further confirmed that the power status signal
`(which is representative of the sensed voltage) is used
`to determine the presence and functionality of the remote
`device before applying full power.
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047, p. 428, lines 1-7 (cited in Paper 80, p. 7).
`
`IPR2013-00071
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`68
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`
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`Network-1 Failed To Distinguish The
`“Determining” Step From Woodmas
`
`
`Dr. Knox testified that the “power status signal”
`in Woodmas is an analog signal, just as a waveform
`of voltage amplitudes would be an analog signal.
`
`
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047, p. 430, lines 3-10 (cited in Paper 80, p. 8).
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`IPR2013-00071
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`69
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`
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`Network-1 Failed To Distinguish The
`“Determining” Step From Woodmas
`
`In sum, Network-1 has failed to carry its burden of
`distinguishing the proposed “determining” step
`from how Woodmas uses its “power status signal,”
`which is:
`• an analog signal representative of the sensed
`“low level voltage”
`• generated in response to the “low level power”
`• used to determine the functionality of the power
`reception unit 76 before applying full power.
`Paper 80, p. 8.
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`70
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`IPR2013-00071
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`
`
`
`SUPPLEMENTAL SLIDES
`
`SUPPLEMENTAL SLIDESSUPPLEMENTAL SLIDES
`
`
`
`
`
`Construction of “Capable of Accepting”
`
`Dr. Knox confirmed that what the ’930 patent actually
`determines is a voltage condition from which it then infers
`whether or not the device is capable of accepting remote power.
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047, p. 342, lines 17 – 25 (cited in Paper 80, p. 4).
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`72
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`
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`Construction of “Capable of Accepting”
`
`Dr. Knox confirmed that the voltage condition assigned to devices
`that are remotely powerable could be generated by a different
`type of device, i.e., one that is not actually remotely powerable.
`
`Knox Deposition (AV-1047, p. 344:23 – 345:4) (cited in Paper 80, p. 4).
`
`IPR2013-00071
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`73
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`
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`DELETED
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`DELETEDDELETED
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`74
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`7474
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`
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`Zimmerman’s Testimony
`
`Zimmerman Deposition (N1-2016), p. 144:2-5 (see N1-2016 at 55:11-24, as
`cited in Paper 56, p. 6).
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`75
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`DELETED
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`DELETEDDELETED
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`76
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`7676
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`
`
`Zimmerman’s Testimony
`
`Zimmerman Deposition (N1-2016), p. 55:11-24 (cited in Paper 56, p. 6).
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`IPR2013-00071
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`77
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`
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`Zimmerman’s Testimony
`
`Zimmerman Deposition (N1-2025), p. 233, line 18 to p. 234, lines 6.
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`IPR2013-00071
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`78
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`
`
`Zimmerman’s Testimony
`
`Zimmerman Deposition (N1-2025), p. 234, lines 5 to 10.
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`79
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`
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`Second Decl. of Zimmerman (AV-1041) at ¶¶ 43-48 (cited in Paper 56, p. 6).
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`IPR2013-00071
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`80
`
`
`
`Second Decl. of Zimmerman (AV-1041) at ¶¶ 43-48 (cited in Paper 56, p. 6).
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`IPR2013-00071
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`81