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ABSTRACT
`
`A low-profile, heavy duty platform which with fit between the wheel wells of a
`
`pickup truck comprises retractable bed ramps with a platform for a pickup truck.
`
`Retractable ramps are provided within the platform, and each may be extended by pulling a
`
`handle located at the rear end of the ramp. When fully extended, each ramp hinges
`
`downward to contact the ground and provide an inclined surface for the loading and
`
`unloading of another, smaller vehicle. The platform is preferably provided in a pickup
`
`truck equipped with double doors which swing outward, instead of a tailgate.
`
`In another
`
`embodiment, the platform is provided in a pickup truck with a tailgate, and provides a
`
`strong, rigid extension at the hinged forward end of each ramp. The extension may be
`
`extended with the ramp by continuing to pull on the handle after the ramp is fully extended.
`
`

`

`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`Utility Patent Application
`
`Retractable bed ramps with platform for a pickup truck
`
`Inventor:
`
`Michael]. Sindoni Ir., Delanson, NY, US
`
`SPECIFICATION
`
`CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
`
`[0001] This Application claims the benefit of US. Provisional Application No.
`
`62/043799, filed August 29, 2015, which is hereby incorporated by reference.
`
`STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
`
`[0002] Not Applicable
`
`PARTIES TO A ]OINT RESEARCH AGREEMENT
`
`[0003] Not Applicable
`
`

`

`REFERENCE TO SEQUENCE LISTING, A TABLE, OR A COMPUTER PROGRAM
`
`LISTING COMPACT DISK APPENDIX
`
`[0004] Not Applicable
`
`BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
`
`[0005] The invention relates generally to pickup truck equipment and accessories,
`
`and in particular to retractable bed ramps with a platform for a pickup truck. For
`
`both work and play, the pickup truck has become the most popular type ofvehicle in
`
`the United States, outselling both sedans and sport utility vehicles. A variety of
`
`lighter, special-purpose vehicles, such as riding lawnmowers, motorcycles, golf carts,
`
`and all-terrain vehicles (ATVs), have generally been towed behind pickup trucks on
`
`flatbed trailers, but many owners would prefer to save fuel and space in their
`
`driveways by carrying these special purpose vehicles directly in the bed of the
`
`pickup truck. Particularly with the popularity of such super duty pickup trucks as
`
`the Ford F-350, even certain types of light construction equipment, such as a small
`
`end loader or excavator, could conceivably be carried in the bed. Unfortunately, the
`
`conventional tailgate configuration would be severely damaged, as well as the bed;
`
`and moving such vehicles into the bed is impossible without ramps. Certain types of
`
`ramps have been developed but these are generally unsatisfactory, and do nothing
`
`to protect the tailgate or the bed from damage. Retractable bed ramps with a
`
`platform, which are factory installed with either a conventional tailgate or a pair of
`
`double doors, would resolve these problems.
`
`SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
`
`[0006] Accordingly, the invention is directed to retractable bed ramps with a
`
`platform for a pickup truck. The invention is comprised of a low-profile, heavy duty
`
`platform which with fit between the wheel wells of a pickup truck. Retractable
`
`ramps are provided within the platform, and each may be extended by pulling a
`
`

`

`handle located at the rear end of the ramp. When fully extended, each ramp hinges
`
`downward to contact the ground and provide an inclined surface for the loading and
`
`unloading of another, smaller vehicle. The platform is preferably provided in a
`
`pickup truck equipped with double doors which swing outward, instead of a tailgate.
`
`In another embodiment, the platform is provided in a pickup truck with a tailgate,
`
`and provides a strong, rigid extension at the hinged forward end of each ramp. The
`
`extension may be extended with the ramp by continuing to pull on the handle after
`
`the ramp is fully extended.
`
`[0007] Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the
`
`description which follows, and will be apparent from the description, or may be
`
`learned by practice of the invention. The foregoing general description and the
`
`following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to
`
`provide further explanation of the invention.
`
`BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
`
`[0008] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further
`
`understanding of the invention and are incorporated into and constitute a part of
`
`the specification. They illustrate two embodiments of the invention and, together
`
`with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
`
`[0009] Fig. 1 is a top perspective view of the first exemplary embodiment with the
`
`ramps retracted, displaying the platform 10, the handles 12, the pickup truck 13, the
`
`bed 14, and the double doors 15.
`
`[0010] Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of the first exemplary embodiment with both
`
`ramps extended, displaying the platform 10, the ramps 11, the handles 12, the
`
`pickup truck 13, the bed 14, the double doors 15.
`
`

`

`[0011] Fig. 3 is a rear perspective view of the first exemplary embodiment with one
`
`ramp extended, displaying the platform 10, the ramp 11, the handle 12, the pickup
`
`truck 13, the bed 14, and the double doors 15.
`
`[0012] Fig. 4 is a top perspective view of the second exemplary embodiment with
`
`the ramps extended, displaying the platform 10, the handles 12, the pickup truck 13,
`
`the bed 14, and the tailgate 16.
`
`[0013] Fig. 5 is a rear perspective view of the second exemplary embodiment with
`
`both ramps extended, displaying the platform 10, the ramps 11, the extensions 11A,
`
`the handles 12, the pickup truck 13, and the bed 14.
`
`[0014] Fig. 6 is a rear perspective view of the second exemplary embodiment with
`
`one ramp extended, displaying the platform 10, the ramp 11, the handle 12, the
`
`pickup truck 13, and the bed 14.
`
`DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
`
`[0015] Referring now to the invention in more detail, the invention is directed to
`
`retractable bed ramps 11 with a platform 10 for a pickup truck 13.
`
`[0016] The invention is intended to be installed as original equipment by the pickup
`
`truck manufacturer. Alternate embodiments, which may be installed as an after-
`
`market modification by the owner of the pickup truck 13, or by a repair or
`
`customizing shop, are contemplated.
`
`[0017] The first exemplary embodiment is comprised of a low-profile, heavy duty
`
`platform 10 which with fit between the wheel wells of the bed 14 of a pickup truck
`
`13. Retractable ramps 11 are provided within the platform 13, and each may be
`
`extended by pulling a handle 12 located at the rear end of the ramp 11. When fully
`
`

`

`extended, each ramp 11 hinges downward to contact the ground and provide an
`
`inclined surface for the loading and unloading of another, smaller vehicle, such as a
`
`golf cart, an all-terrain vehicle (ATV), a riding lawnmower, a motorcycle, or a small
`
`excavator or end loader. Each ramp 11 extends and retracts easily, preferably on
`
`roller bearings or large rollers.
`
`[0018] In the first exemplary embodiment, the platform 10 is provided in a pickup
`
`truck 13 equipped with double doors 15 which swing outward, instead of a tailgate
`
`16. Each ramp 11 may be extended individually, in the event that the user does not
`
`need to extend both ramps 11, such as the loading and unloading of a motorcycle.
`
`The platform 10 with ramps 11 may be hoisted out of the bed 14 of the pickup truck
`
`13, and is temporarily secured with bolts or similar fasteners. Steel eyes or similar
`
`structures, for the attachment of hoisting chains or to secure a payload, are
`
`preferably provided at the corners and edges ofthe platform 10.
`
`[0019] To use the first exemplary embodiment, the user opens the double doors 15
`
`and pulls on one or both handles 12 until the ramps 11 are fully extended. When
`
`fully extended, the ramps 11 may be hinged downward to contact the ground. A
`
`light vehicle may then be loaded or unloaded, using the ramps 11.
`
`[0020] The second exemplary embodiment is structurally and functionally similar to
`
`the first exemplary embodiment with the following modification. The platform 10 is
`
`provided in a pickup truck 13 with a conventional tailgate 16, and provides a strong,
`
`rigid extension 11A at the hinged forward end of each ramp 11. The extension 11A
`
`may be extended with the ramp 11 by continuing to pull on the handle 12 after the
`
`ramp 11 is fully extended.
`
`[0021] To use the second exemplary embodiment, the user opens the tailgate 16
`
`and pulls on one or both handles 12 until the ramps 11 are fully extended. The user
`
`then continues pulling on one or both handles 12 until the extensions 11A are also
`
`fully extended. When fully extended, the ramps 11 may be hinged downward to
`
`

`

`contact the ground. A light vehicle may then be loaded or unloaded, using the ramps
`
`11.
`
`[0022] The platform 10, the ramps 11, the extensions 11A, and the handles 12 are
`
`preferably manufactured from a rigid, durable material with substantial structural
`
`strength, such as steel or aluminum alloy. Components, component sizes, and
`
`materials listed above are preferable, but artisans will recognize that alternate
`
`components and materials could be selected without altering the scope of the
`
`invention.
`
`[0023] While the foregoing written description of the invention enables one of
`
`ordinary skill to make and use what is presently considered to be the best mode
`
`thereof, those of ordinary skill
`
`in the art will understand and appreciate the
`
`existence of variations, combinations, and equivalents of the specific embodiment,
`
`method, and examples herein. The invention should, therefore, not be limited by the
`
`above described embodiment, method, and examples, but by all embodiments and
`
`methods within the scope and spirit ofthe invention.
`
`

`

`l CLAIM:
`
`1.
`
`A ramp system for a pickup truck having a bed and a tailgate, the ramp system
`
`comprising:
`
`(a)
`
`a longitudinal bed channel recessed into a floor ofthe bed, the bed channel
`
`defining a bottom surface having a longitudinal bed track;
`
`(b)
`
`a longitudinal tailgate channel recessed into an inner-panel of the tailgate,
`
`the tailgate channel aligned with the bed channel and defining a bottom
`
`surface having a longitudinal tailgate track, the inner panel facing the floor of
`
`the bed when the tailgate is in a closed position; and
`
`a ramp member having a track member, the ramp member configured to be
`
`stowed in the bed channel in a stowed position and slidable in the bed and
`
`tailgate channels from the stowed position to a fully deployed position
`
`during which the track member moves along the respective bed and
`
`longitudinal tailgate tracks without having to raise the track member out of
`
`the respective bed and longitudinal tailgate tracks;
`
`2.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 1, wherein, in the fully deployed position, the ramp
`
`member extends from the longitudinal tailgate track, at an outer end of the tailgate
`
`when the tailgate is in an open position, the outer end being opposed to an inner
`
`end of the tailgate that is adjacent to the floor, at an incline to a ground surface.
`
`3.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 2, wherein the track member comprises a head member
`
`pivotably coupled thereto, and wherein the head member comprises an end
`
`member that is slidably movable in and along the bed track and the longitudinal
`
`tailgate track.
`
`4.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 1, wherein the bed and longitudinal tailgate channels are
`
`substantially horizontally aligned when the tailgate is in the open position.
`
`

`

`The ramp system of Claim 1, wherein a top surface ofthe ramp members is flush
`
`with a surface of the floor in the stowed position and during movement through the
`
`bed and longitudinal tailgate channel.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 5, wherein the top surface ofthe ramp member is a same
`
`material as the surface of the bed.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 1, wherein the bed and longitudinal tailgate tracks are
`
`recessed relative to a bottom surface of the bed and tailgate channels, respectively,
`
`and wherein the track members extend below the bottom-surface of the bed and
`
`tailgate channels to a slidably engage the bed and longitudinal tailgate tracks.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 1, wherein the track member is at a cab-side end ofthe
`
`ramp member when the ramp member is in the stowed position, the cab-side end
`
`opposed to a tailgate side end of the ramp member.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 8, wherein the track member is lockable at a position
`
`along the bed or longitudinal tailgate track or in the fully deployed position.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 9, wherein the track member is lockable at the cab-side
`
`end ofthe ramp member in the stowed position.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 1, wherein the longitudinal bed channel comprises a pair
`
`of longitudinal bed channels laterally spaced apart, wherein the longitudinal tailgate
`
`channel comprises a pair of longitudinal tailgate channels spaced laterally apart, and
`
`wherein the ramp member comprises a pair of ramp members.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 11, wherein the pairs of longitudinal bed and tailgate
`
`channels and tracks are substantially longitudinally aligned.
`
`10.
`
`11.
`
`12.
`
`13.
`
`A vehicle comprising:
`
`

`

`(a)
`
`a cargo area having a floor and a closure member moveable between an open
`
`position and a closed position, the closure member having n inner panel
`
`facing the cargo floor when in the closed position;
`
`(b)
`
`a ramp system including: a pair of longitudinal floor channels recessed into
`
`the floor ofthe cargo area and laterally spaced apart from each other, the
`
`floor channels each defining a bottom surface having a longitudinal floor
`
`track; a pair of longitudinal closure member channels aligned with the bed
`
`channels and each defining a bottom surface having a longitudinal closure
`
`member track; and a pair of ramp members each having a track member, the
`
`pair oframp members configured to be stowed in the floor channels in a
`
`stowed position and slidable in the floor and closure member channels from
`
`the stowed position to a fully deployed position during which the track
`
`members move along the respective bed and longitudinal closure member
`
`tracks and into the fully deployed position without having to raise the track
`
`members out ofthe respective bed and longitudinal closure member tracks.
`
`14.
`
`15.
`
`16.
`
`17.
`
`The vehicle of Claim 13, wherein the vehicle is a pickup truck, wherein the cargo
`
`area is a bed, and wherein the closure member is a tailgate.
`
`The vehicle of Claim 13, wherein each track member comprises a head member
`
`pivotably coupled thereto, and wherein the head member comprises and end
`
`member that is slidably movable in and along its respective floor track and its
`
`respective longitudinal closure member track.
`
`The vehicle of Claim 13, wherein the floor and longitudinal closure member
`
`channels are substantially horizontally aligned when the closure member is in the
`
`open position.
`
`The vehicle of Claim 13, wherein a top surface of each ramp member is flush with a
`
`surface of the floor in the stowed position and during movement through the floor
`
`and closure member channels.
`
`

`

`18.
`
`19.
`
`20.
`
`21.
`
`22.
`
`The vehicle of Claim 13, wherein the closure member separates in the middle and
`
`opens laterally towards the sides of the closure member.
`
`A ramp system for a pickup truck having a bed and a tailgate, the ramp system
`
`comprising:
`
`(a)
`
`a longitudinal bed channel, the longitudinal bed channel defining a bottom
`
`surface having a longitudinal bed track, and the longitudinal bed channel
`
`defining a top surface;
`
`(b)
`
`a ramp member having a track member, the ramp member having an
`
`extension, the extension being configured to extend the ramp member past
`
`the tailgate, the ramp member and extension configured to be stowed in the
`
`bed channel in a stowed position and slidable in the bed channel from the
`
`stowed position to a fully deployed position during which the ramp member
`
`and extension moves along the respective bed tracks without having to raise
`
`the track member out of the respective bed tracks;
`
`The ramp system of Claim 19, wherein, in the fully deployed position, the ramp
`
`member extends from the extension, at an outer end of the tailgate when the tailgate
`
`is in an open position, the outer end being opposed to an inner end of the tailgate
`
`that is adjacent to the floor, at an incline to a ground surface.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 20, wherein the track member comprises a head member
`
`pivotably coupled thereto, and wherein the head member comprises an end
`
`member that is slidably movable in and along the bed track.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 19, wherein the ramp members are concealed within a
`
`platform in the stowed position and during movement through the bed channel; the
`
`platform being secured to the bed.
`
`

`

`23.
`
`24.
`
`25.
`
`26.
`
`27.
`
`28.
`
`29.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 22, wherein the top surface of the ramp member is a
`
`same material as the surface of the bed.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 19, wherein the bed tracks are concealed within a
`
`platform containing the bed channels and wherein the track members extend to
`
`slidably engage the bed tracks.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 19, wherein the track member is at a cab-side end of the
`
`ramp member when the ramp member is in the stowed position, the cab-side end
`
`opposed to a tailgate side end of the ramp member.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 25, wherein the track member is lockable at a position
`
`along the bed track or in the fully deployed position.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 26, wherein the track member is lockable at the cab-side
`
`end ofthe ramp member in the stowed position.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 19, wherein the longitudinal bed channel comprises a
`
`pair of longitudinal bed channels laterally spaced apart and wherein the ramp
`
`member comprises a pair of ramp members.
`
`The ramp system of Claim 28, wherein the pairs of longitudinal bed and tracks are
`
`substantially longitudinally aligned.
`
`30.
`
`A vehicle comprising:
`
`(a)
`
`a cargo area having a floor and a closure member moveable between an open
`
`position and a closed position, the closure member having an inner panel
`
`facing the cargo floor when in the closed position;
`
`(b)
`
`a ramp system including: a pair of longitudinal floor channels concealed
`
`within a platform and laterally spaced apart from each other, the floor
`
`channels each defining a bottom surface having a longitudinal floor track;
`
`5
`
`

`

`and a pair of ramp members each having a track member and an extension,
`
`the pair of ramp members configured to be stowed in the floor channels in a
`
`stowed position and slidable in the floor and closure member channels from
`
`the stowed position to a fully deployed position during which the track
`
`members move along the respective bed and longitudinal closure member
`
`tracks and into the fully deployed position without having to raise the track
`
`members out ofthe respective bed and longitudinal closure member tracks.
`
`31.
`
`32.
`
`33.
`
`The vehicle of Claim 30, wherein the vehicle is a pickup truck, wherein the cargo
`
`area is a bed, and wherein the closure member is a tailgate.
`
`The vehicle of Claim 30, wherein each track member comprises a head member
`
`pivotably coupled thereto, and wherein the head member comprises and end
`
`member that is slidably movable in and along its respective floor track and its
`
`respective longitudinal closure member track.
`
`The vehicle of Claim 30, wherein the closure member separates in the middle and
`
`opens laterally towards the sides ofthe closure member.
`
`

`

`
`
`

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