`
`
`
`
`
`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`___________________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`___________________
`
`IBG LLC,
`INTERACTIVE BROKERS LLC,
`TRADESTATION GROUP INC., and
`TRADESTATION SECURITIES, INC.,
`Petitioners
`
`v.
`
`TRADING TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.,
`Patent Owner
`___________________
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`___________________
`
`
`
`PETITIONERS’ MOTION TO STRIKE
`
`
`
`
`Mail Stop “PATENT BOARD”
`Patent Trial and Appeal Board
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria, VA 22313-1450
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`THE RELIEF REQUESTED (37 CFR § 42.22(a)(1)) .................................... 1
`
`REASONS FOR THE RELIEF REQUESTED (37 CFR § 42.22(a)(2)) ........ 1
`
`I.
`
`II.
`
`A.
`
`B.
`
`C.
`
`D.
`
`The Board should strike ’054 Exhibit 2233 and ’090 Exhibit 2233
`because they are impermissibly incorporated by reference in the
`’054 POR and the ’090 POR, respectively............................................ 4
`
`The Board should strike the ’054 POR’s string citations on pages
`38, 42-43, 51, 61, and 65 because each is an impermissible
`incorporation by reference. ................................................................... 8
`
`The Board should strike the ’090 POR’s string citations on pages
`42, 46, 53, 62, and 65 because each is an impermissible
`incorporation by reference. .................................................................10
`
`In this case, striking both Exhibit 2233s and the PORs’ string
`citations is the appropriate relief. ........................................................11
`
`III. CONCLUSION ..............................................................................................14
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`- i -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`THE RELIEF REQUESTED (37 CFR § 42.22(a)(1))
`
`I.
`
`As authorized by the Board’s March 10, 2017 Order (CBM2016-00054,
`
`Paper 28) (CBM2016-0090, Paper 24), Petitioners move to strike Exhibit 2233 in
`
`CBM2016-00054 (“’054 Exhibit 2233”) because it is incorporated by reference in
`
`Patent Owner’s Response (Paper 20) (“’054 POR”), and Exhibit 2233 in
`
`CBM2016-00090 (“’090 Exhibit 2233”) because it is incorporated by reference in
`
`Patent Owner’s Response (Paper 21) (“’090 POR”). These incorporations violate
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.6(a)(3)’s prohibition on incorporation by reference and 37 C.F.R.
`
`§ 42.24(b)(2)’s 18,700 word limit.
`
`Petitioners further move to strike the string citations on pages 38, 42-43, 51,
`
`55, 61, and 65 of the ’054 POR, and the string citations on pages 42, 46, 53, 62,
`
`and 65 of the ’090 POR because they also violate 37 C.F.R.§§ 42.6(a)(3) and
`
`42.24(b)(2).
`
`The Board authorized Petitioners to file the same motion in both CBM
`
`proceedings. (’090 Paper 24 at 2.)
`
`II. REASONS FOR THE RELIEF REQUESTED (37 CFR § 42.22(a)(2))
`The Office’s Rules prohibit incorporation by reference: “Arguments must
`
`not be incorporated by reference from one document into another document.” 37
`
`C.F.R. § 42.6(a)(3). In the Rules of Practice for Trials Before The Patent Trial and
`
`Appeal Board and Judicial Review of Patent Trial and Appeal Board Decisions;
`
`- 1 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`Final Rule, the Office explained that this prohibition eliminates abuses (such as
`
`circumvention of word limits) and prevents waste of the tribunal’s time:
`
`The prohibition against incorporation by reference minimizes the
`chance that an argument would be overlooked and eliminates abuses
`that arise from incorporation and combination. In DeSilva v.
`DiLeonardi, 181 F.3d 865, 866–67 (7th Cir. 1999), the court rejected
`“adoption by reference” as a self-help increase in the length of the
`brief and noted that incorporation is a pointless imposition on the
`court’s time as it requires the judges to play archeologist with the
`record. The same rationale applies to Board proceedings.
`
`77 Fed. Reg. 48,612, 48,617 (Aug. 14, 2012) (emphasis added); see also Cisco
`
`Sys., Inc. v. C-Cation Tech’s, LLC, IPR2014-00454, Paper 12 at 10 (P.T.A.B. Aug.
`
`29, 2014) (informative) (“One purpose of the prohibition against incorporation by
`
`reference is to eliminate abuses that arise from incorporation.”).
`
`Patent Owner continues to ignore this prohibition. In CBMs of related
`
`patents, this Panel censured counsel for Patent Owner for improperly incorporating
`
`unauthorized motions in its PORs, and directed Patent Owner to the Office’s Rule
`
`prohibiting incorporation by reference. See, e.g., IBG, CBM2015-00182, Paper
`
`65 at 2-3; IBG, CBM2015-00182, Paper 60 at 6-7. Yet, Patent Owner continues to
`
`impermissibly incorporate by reference in its PORs: the ’054 POR incorporates
`
`’054 Exhibit 2233, which is an 890-page document including claim charts,
`
`annotated figures, and purported user manuals; and the ’090 POR incorporates
`
`- 2 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`’090 Exhibit 2233, which is an 896-page document that also includes claim charts,
`
`annotated figures, and purported user manuals. Patent Owner seeks to use these
`
`exhibits to establish the requisite nexus for Patent Owner’s alleged objective
`
`evidence of nonobviousness (see e.g., ’054 POR at 37; 50; 56; ’090 POR at 42; 52-
`
`53; 57), which is Patent Owner burden to show, In re Huang, 100 F.3d 135, 139-40
`
`(Fed. Cir. 1996). Additionally, both PORs rely on lengthy string citations to
`
`support its secondary consideration arguments, each of which is also an
`
`impermissible incorporation by reference.
`
`The PORs’ improper incorporations not only force Petitioners and the Board
`
`to “play archeologist with the record,” 77 Fed. Reg. at 48,617, they add thousands
`
`of words to Patent Owner’s briefing. For example, the ’054 POR certifies that it
`
`“contains 18,649 words” (’054 POR at “Certificate of Compliance”), a mere 51
`
`words below the 18,700 word limit imposed by 37 C.F.R. § 42.24(b)(2).
`
`’054 Exhibit 2233’s claim charts add more than 4,600 words—a nearly 25% “self-
`
`help increase in the length of the brief.” 77 Fed. Reg. at 48,617. ’090 Exhibit 2233
`
`is worse. It adds more than 5,300 words to Patent Owner’s briefing.
`
`The Board should not permit these abuses. In the above-mentioned CBMs of
`
`related patents, this Panel addressed the very same situation and found that Patent
`
`Owner’s attempt to incorporate the same type of exhibit (as Exhibit 2233) and use
`
`of lengthy string citations were improper. IBG LLC v. Trading Tech’s Int’l, Inc.,
`
`- 3 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`CBM2015-00181, Paper 138 at 57, 59 (P.T.A.B. Mar. 3, 2017); IBG LLC v.
`
`Trading Tech’s Int’l, Inc., CBM2015-00182, Paper 129 at 42, 44 (P.T.A.B. Feb.
`
`28, 2017). In this proceeding, Petitioners timely requested this motion to strike,
`
`which the Board should grant to stop Patent Owner’s abuses.
`
`A. The Board should strike ’054 Exhibit 2233 and ’090 Exhibit 2233
`because they are impermissibly incorporated by reference in the
`’054 POR and the ’090 POR, respectively.
`
`The Board should strike ’054 Exhibit 2233 and ’090 Exhibit 2233 because
`
`they are incorporated by reference in the ’054 POR and ’090 POR, respectively,
`
`which is impermissible. 37 C.F.R. § 42.6(a)(3).
`
`’054 Exhibit 2233 is an 890-page document that includes: 11 pages of
`
`single-spaced, landscape-oriented claim charts (’054 Exhibit 2233 at 1-11); 14
`
`pages of annotated figures (id. at 12-25); and over 850 pages of purported user
`
`manuals (id. at 26-890.) The 11 pages of claim charts include more than 4,600
`
`words, and attempt to map Patent Owner’s MD_Trader and other products to
`
`certain claims of the ’768 patent. (Id. at 1-11.)
`
`’090 Exhibit 2233 is an 896-page document that includes: 16 pages of
`
`single-spaced, landscape-oriented claim charts (’090 Exhibit 2233 at 1-16); 15
`
`pages of annotated figures (id. at 17-31); and over 850 pages of purported user
`
`manuals (id. at 32-896.) The 16 pages of claim charts include more than 5,300
`
`- 4 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`words, and attempt to map Patent Owner’s MD_Trader and other products to
`
`certain claims of the ’382 patent. (Id. at 1-16.)
`
`As best understood, Patent Owner’s expert, Mr. Thomas, asserts that he
`
`created the claim charts. (’054 Exhibit 2169 at ¶ 76; ’090 Exhibit 2169 at ¶ 76.)
`
`And Patent Owner seeks to use ’054 Exhibit 2233 and ’090 Exhibit 2233,
`
`respectively, to establish the requisite nexus for Patent Owner’s alleged objective
`
`evidence of nonobviousness. (See e.g., ’054 POR at 37; 50; 56; ’090 POR at 42;
`
`52-53; 57.) Patent Owner carries the burden of showing nexus. In re Huang, 100
`
`F.3d at 139-40. But Patent Owner makes no attempt to explain—in its PORs—
`
`how either ’054 Exhibit 2233 or ’090 Exhibit 2233 establishes a nexus.1
`
`Medtronic, Inc. v. Nuvasive, Inc., IPR2014-00034, Paper 44 at 27 (P.T.A.B. Apr. 3,
`
`2015) (“Patent Owner makes no attempt, however, to explain in its Response how
`
`this evidence establishes a nexus. Instead, it is an improper incorporation by
`
`reference of arguments from the Phillips Declaration into the PO Response.”).
`
`Indeed, the PORs do not even mention the claim charts, the annotated figures, or
`
`the purported user manuals.
`
`
`1 Petitioners do not agree that either ’054 Exhibit 2233 or ’090 Exhibit 2233
`
`establishes a nexus or any of the alleged secondary considerations.
`
`- 5 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`Instead, the PORs incorporate by reference the respective Exhibit 2233 in its
`
`entirety.2 Each POR references the respective Exhibit 2233 13 times. (’054 POR at
`
`37; 50; 56; 60; 61; 69; 71; 74-75; ’090 POR at 42; 53; 57; 58; 61; 62; 67; 69; 73.)
`
`Each reference is to the entire 890-page/896-page document and is proceeded by
`
`conclusory statements that generally allege that MD_Trader embodies certain
`
`claims of the patent-at-issue. (Id.) The following references are illustrative:
`
`The claimed invention was embodied by TT in a commercial product,
`MD_Trader, in the fall of 2000. Ex.2169, ¶97; Ex. 2233. TT continues
`to sell MD_Trader today, which has embodied the elements of the
`claims in every version launched from 2000 to present. Id.
`
`(’054 POR at 37 (emphasis added); see also ’090 POR at 42.)
`
`Again, as established, this skepticism resulted directly from
`introduction of MD_Trader, thus establishing the required nexus. Ex.
`2169 at ¶¶ 75, 96, 99; Ex. 2233.
`
`(’054 POR at 56 (emphasis added); see also ’090 POR at 57.)
`
`The Board has consistently held that referring to external arguments, such as
`
`the claim charts and annotated figures in both Exhibit 2233s, that are not fully
`
`
`2 Mr. Thomas’ Declarations also impermissibly incorporates by reference
`
`the respective Exhibit 2233 in its entirety. (See e.g., ’054 Exhibit 2169 at ¶ 76;
`
`’090 Exhibit 2169 at ¶ 76.)
`
`- 6 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`developed in the briefs is improper. Cisco, IPR2014-00454, Paper 12 at 7-10
`
`(informative) (refusing to “consider arguments that are not made in [a substantive
`
`paper], but are instead incorporated by reference to the cited paragraphs and claims
`
`charts of [an expert’s] Declaration”); MasterImage 3D, Inc. v. RealD Inc.,
`
`IPR2015-00040, Paper 85 at 37-39 (P.T.A.B. Apr. 14, 2016) (“incorporation of
`
`material from one document by reference into another … is inappropriate” and
`
`“would be unjust to Petitioner”); Medtronic, IPR2014-00034, Paper 44 at 27
`
`(“Patent Owner makes no attempt, however, to explain in its Response how this
`
`evidence establishes a nexus. Instead, it is an improper incorporation by reference
`
`of arguments from the Phillips Declaration into the PO Response.”); Conopco, Inc.
`
`v. The Proctor & Gamble Co., IPR2013-00505, Paper 69 at 27 (P.T.A.B. Feb. 10,
`
`2015) (“our rules prohibit a party from incorporating by reference from one
`
`document (such as a supporting declaration) into another document (such as Patent
`
`Owner’s Response)”).
`
`Patent Owner was on notice long before it filed its PORs that incorporation
`
`by reference is improper. Again, this Panel has censured counsel for Patent Owner
`
`for improperly incorporating unauthorized motions in its PORs, and directed Patent
`
`Owner to the Office’s Rule prohibiting incorporation by reference. See, e.g., IBG,
`
`CBM2015-00182, Paper 65 at 2-3; IBG, CBM2015-00182, Paper 60 at 6-7.
`
`Petitioners have also argued (under the same circumstances that led to this Motion)
`
`- 7 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`that Patent Owner’s incorporations are improper. See e.g., IBG, CBM2015-00182,
`
`Paper 96 at 19 (Petitioners’ September 9, 2016 Reply, stating: “Nor is TT
`
`permitted to circumvent the PTO’s word-count requirements by incorporating
`
`arguments from other sources into its POR. 37 C.F.R. 42.6(a)(3).”).
`
`Nevertheless, the PORs incorporate the respective Exhibit 2233, and thus the
`
`Board should strike both Exhibit 2233s in their entirety. At the very least, the
`
`Board should strike the claim charts and annotated figures (pages 1-25 of ’054
`
`Exhibit 2233; pages 1-31 of ’090 Exhibit 2233) because they (as best understood)
`
`represent arguments, not evidence, presented by Mr. Thomas and improperly
`
`incorporated into the PORs.
`
`B.
`
`The Board should strike the ’054 POR’s string citations on pages
`38, 42-43, 51, 61, and 65 because each is an impermissible
`incorporation by reference.
`
`For the same reasons stated above, the Board should also strike the ’054
`
`POR’s string citations on pages 38, 42-43, 55, 61, and 65 because each is an
`
`impermissible incorporation by reference. These citations are reproduced below:
`
`• ’054 POR at 38: “Ex.2169, ¶¶134-35, 138; Exs. 2250-2252, 2265-
`
`2272.”
`
`• ’054 POR at 42: “Ex. 2169, ¶¶122-127; Ex. 2403 at 285:16-286:10;
`
`Ex. 2154, Galik, at 276:5-277:7; Ex. 2404, 604:7-13; Ex. 2234; Ex.
`
`- 8 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`2405; Ex. 2144 at TS0107057; Ex. 2235; Ex. 2524; Ex. 2237; Ex.
`
`2236; Ex. 2238; Exs. 2520-2522.”
`
`• ’054 POR at 42-43: “Id.; see also Ex. 2501; Ex. 2504; 2507.”
`
`• ’054 POR at 51: “Ex.2169, ¶¶120-134, 137; Ex.2170, ¶30; Ex. 2534,
`
`¶¶2-7; Ex.2171, ¶¶42-44; Ex.2173, ¶¶17-23, 27-30; see generally
`
`Ex.2223.”
`
`• ’054 POR at 61: “Ex.2169, ¶¶103-110; Ex.2223 (Anthony, Decl., ¶5;
`
`Glickman, Decl., ¶¶4-5; Grisafi, Decl., ¶¶4-5; McElveen, Dec., ¶¶4-5;
`
`Feltes, Decl., ¶¶4-5; Northway, Decl., ¶¶4-5; Zellinger Decl., ¶5);
`
`Ex.2226; Ex. 2534, ¶¶2-7.”
`
`• ’054 POR at 65: “Ex.2169, ¶138; Ex.2240; Ex.2241; Ex.2242;
`
`Ex.2243; Ex.2244; Ex.2245; Ex.2246; Ex.2251; Ex.2252; Ex.2253;
`
`Ex.2254; Ex.2255; Ex.2256; Ex.2257; Ex.2258; Ex.2259; Ex.2260;
`
`Ex.2261; Ex.2262; Ex.2263; Ex.2264; Ex.2265; Ex.2266; Ex.2267;
`
`Ex.2268; Ex.2269; Ex.2270; Ex.2271; Ex.2272.”
`
`For each of these string citations, the Patent Owner fails to explain—in the
`
`’054 POR—how the cited documents support its arguments. In the most egregious
`
`example on page 65, the ’054 POR provides a citation to 30 exhibits without any
`
`explanation of what those exhibits are or how they are relevant. Such citations fail
`
`to put Petitioners on notice of Patent Owner’s arguments, and force Petitioners and
`
`- 9 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`the Board to play archeologist with the record. The string citations identified above
`
`are quintessential incorporations by reference, which are improper and should be
`
`stricken.
`
`C. The Board should strike the ’090 POR’s string citations on pages
`42, 46, 53, 62, and 65 because each is an impermissible
`incorporation by reference.
`
`For the same reasons stated above, the Board should also strike the ’090
`
`POR’s string citations on pages 42, 46, 53, 62, and 65 because each is an
`
`impermissible incorporation by reference. These citations are reproduced below:
`
`• ’090 POR at 42: “Ex.2169, ¶¶137-41; Exs.2250-2252, 2265-2272.”
`
`• ’090 POR at 46: “Ex.2169, ¶¶125-130; Ex.2403 at 285:16-286:10;
`
`Ex.2154 at 276:5-277:7; Ex.2404, 604:7-13; Ex.2234; Ex.2405;
`
`Ex.2144 at TS0107057; Ex.2235; Ex.2524; Ex.2237; Ex.2236;
`
`Ex.2238; Exs.2520-2522.”
`
`• ’090 POR at 46: “Id.; see also Ex.2501; Ex.2504; Ex.2507.”
`
`• ’090 POR at 53: “Ex.2169, ¶¶123-137, 140; Ex.2170, ¶30; Ex.2534,
`
`¶¶2-7; Ex.2171, ¶¶42-44; Ex.2173, ¶¶17-23, 27-30; see generally
`
`Ex.2223.”
`
`• ’090 POR at 62: “Ex.2169, ¶¶106-113; Ex.2223 (Anthony, Decl., ¶5;
`
`Glickman, Decl., ¶¶4-5; Grisafi, Decl., ¶¶4-5; McElveen, Dec., ¶¶4-5;
`
`- 10 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`Feltes, Decl., ¶¶4-5; Northway, Decl., ¶¶4-5; Zellinger Decl., ¶5);
`
`Ex.2226; Ex.2534, ¶¶2-7.”
`
`• ’054 POR at 65: “Ex.2169, ¶141; Ex.2240; Ex.2241; Ex.2242;
`
`Ex.2243; Ex.2244; Ex.2245; Ex.2246; Ex.2251; Ex.2252; Ex.2253;
`
`Ex.2254; Ex.2255; Ex.2256; Ex.2257; Ex.2258; Ex.2259; Ex.2260;
`
`Ex.2261; Ex.2262; Ex.2263; Ex.2264; Ex.2265; Ex.2266; Ex.2267;
`
`Ex.2268; Ex.2269; Ex.2270; Ex.2271; Ex.2272.”
`
`Like the ’054, for each of these string citations, the Patent Owner fails to
`
`explain—in the ’090 POR—how the cited documents support its arguments. In the
`
`most egregious example on page 65, the ’090 POR provides a citation to 30
`
`exhibits without any explanation of what those exhibits are or how they are
`
`relevant. As in the ’054, such citations fail to put Petitioners on notice of Patent
`
`Owner’s arguments, and force Petitioners and the Board to play archeologist with
`
`the record. Again, the string citations identified above are quintessential
`
`incorporations by reference, which are improper and should be stricken.
`
`D.
`
`In this case, striking both Exhibit 2233s and the PORs’ string
`citations is the appropriate relief.
`
`Striking both Exhibit 2233s and the PORs’ string citations is the appropriate
`
`relief. A covered business method review is intended to be an inexpensive
`
`alternative to district court litigation. In that vein, the Office Patent Trial Practice
`
`Guide recommends that “parties should avoid submitting a repository of all the
`
`- 11 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`information that a judge could possibly consider, and instead focus on concise,
`
`well-organized, easy-to-follow arguments supported by readily identifiable
`
`evidence of record.” 77 Fed. Reg. 48,756, 48,763 (Aug. 14, 2012).
`
`Ignoring the Office’s guidance, Patent Owner boasts that it dumped a
`
`“mountain” of documents into this proceeding. (’054 POR at 43; ’090 POR at 47.)
`
`That is true. But given this admission, it is incumbent on Patent Owner—not
`
`Petitioners and the Board—to organize its evidence and present its arguments in
`
`the POR. Patent Owner failed to do so, and should be held accountable.
`
`Petitioners recognize that other panels faced with improper incorporations
`
`by reference have exercised their discretion and simply refused to consider the
`
`incorporated arguments. See, e.g., Cisco, IPR2014-00454, Paper 12 at 10. But, in
`
`this case, Patent Owner’s impermissible incorporations are unduly prejudicial to
`
`Petitioners. First, Patent Owner’s continued disregard for the Rule prohibiting
`
`incorporation by reference is reason enough to grant the requested relief.
`
`Second, Patent Owner should not be able to flood the this proceeding with a
`
`“mountain” of documents beyond what the Office’s Rules permit. While the Board
`
`has discretion to refuse to consider the documents that Patent Owner impermissibly
`
`incorporates by reference, those documents remain in the record unless stricken.
`
`Third, Petitioners must address many issues (e.g., eligibility under § 101,
`
`CBM eligibility, TSE’s status as prior art, prima facie obviousness, the “mountain”
`
`- 12 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`of secondary consideration evidence) within the stringent word limit for a CBM
`
`reply (i.e., 5,600 words). 37 C.F.R. § 42.24(c)(1). So, in this case, Petitioners must
`
`not only be an archeologist and speculate as to Patent Owner’s interpretation of
`
`these incorporated materials, but they also have to respond to these arguments
`
`within the word limits set by 37 C.F.R. §42.24(c)(1).
`
`Finally, Patent Owner’s incorporation by reference is particularly egregious
`
`in this instance because Petitioners raised this very issue in its previous Replies.
`
`See e.g., IBG, CBM2015-00182, Paper 96 at 19 (Petitioners’ September 9, 2016
`
`Reply, stating: “Nor is TT permitted to circumvent the PTO’s word-count
`
`requirements by incorporating arguments from other sources into its POR. 37
`
`C.F.R. 42.6(a)(3).”). But, unlike the Board who acknowledged this improper
`
`incorporation by reference in its Final Written Decisions, the Patent Owner
`
`doubled down and increased the pages it incorporated by reference. (Compare ’054
`
`Exhibit 2233 (890 pages), with, CBM2015-00182 Exhibit 2233 (121 pages).)
`
`
`
`
`
`- 13 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`
`III. CONCLUSION
`For the reasons stated above, the Board should strike both Exhibit 2233s; the
`
`’054 POR’s string citations at pages 38, 42-43, 51, 55, 61, and 65; and the ’090
`
`POR’s string citations at pages 42, 46, 53, 62, and 65.
`
`
`Date: March 17, 2017
`
`1100 New York Avenue, N.W.
`Washington, D.C. 20005–3934
`(202) 371–2600
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`STERNE, KESSLER, GOLDSTEIN & FOX P.L.L.C.
`
`/Richard M. Bemben/
`Robert E. Sokohl (Reg. No. 36,013)
`Lori A. Gordon (Reg. No. 50,633)
`Richard M. Bemben (Reg. No. 68,658)
`Attorneys for Petitioners
`
`
`
`
`
`
`- 14 -
`
`
`
`CBM2016-00054 (Patent 7,693,768 B1)
`CBM2016-00090 (Patent 7,725,382 B2)
`CERTIFICATION OF SERVICE
`
`The undersigned hereby certifies that the foregoing PETITIONERS’
`
`MOTION TO STRIKE was served electronically via e-mail on March 17, 2017,
`
`in its entirety on Attorneys for Patent Owner:
`
`Erika H. Arner (Back-up Counsel) erika.arner@finnegan.com
`Joshua L. Goldberg (Back-up Counsel) joshua.goldberg@finnegan.com
`Kevin D. Rodkey (Back-up Counsel) kevin.rodkey@finnegan.com
`Rachel L. Emsley (Back-up Counsel) rachel.emsley@finnegan.com
`Cory C. Bell (Back-up Counsel) cory.bell@finnegan.com
`FINNEGAN, HENDERSON, FARABOW, GARRETT & DUNNER, LLP
`trading-tech-CBM@finnegan.com
`
`Steven F. Borsand (Back-up Counsel) tt-patent-cbm@tradingtechnologies.com
`Jay Q. Knobloch (Back-up Counsel) jay.knobloch@tradingtechnologies.com
`Trading Technologies International, Inc.
`
`Michael D. Gannon (Back-up Counsel) gannon@mbhb.com
`Leif R. Sigmond, Jr. (Lead Counsel) sigmond@mbhb.com
`Jennifer M. Kurcz (Back-up Counsel) kurcz@mbhb.com
`Cole B. Richter (Back-up Counsel) richter@mbhb.com
`MCDONNELL, BOEHNEN, HULBERT & BERGHOFF LLP
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`STERNE, KESSLER, GOLDSTEIN & FOX P.L.L.C.
`
`/Richard M. Bemben/
`Robert E. Sokohl (Reg. No. 36,013)
`Lori A. Gordon (Reg. No. 50,633)
`Richard M. Bemben (Reg. No. 68,658)
`Attorneys for Petitioners
`
`
`Date: March 17, 2017
`
`1100 New York Avenue, N.W.
`Washington, D.C. 20005–3934
`(202) 371–2600
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`