`
`TRADING TECH EXHIBIT 2133
`TRADESTATION v. TRADING TECH
`CBM2015-00172
`
`
`
`Mlilillliw-“Ill
`IIIIIIIIINMIY lli
`SIIIENIIHII IINII
`iillllilllilll
`“HMS
`
`nun Ellitinn
`
`Sybil P. Parker
`Editor in Chief
`
`Auckland
`Montreal
`
`New York
`Caracas
`Bogota
`New Delhi
`
`McGraw-Hill, Inc.
`San Francisco
`Washington, D.C.
`Lisbon
`London
`Madrid
`San Juan
`Singapore
`Sydney
`
`Milan
`Mexico City
`Tokyo
`Toronto
`
`Page 2 of 4
`
`
`
`On the cover: Photomlerograph oi‘ crystals of vitamin B,.
`(Dennis Ktrnkal. University of Hawaii )
`
`Included in this Dictionary are definitions which have been published previously in the following works: P. B.
`Jordairt. Corrrlensed Computer Encyclopedia. Copyright -3! I969 by McGraw-Hill. Inc. All rights reserved. .I.
`Markus. Electronics and Nuclermics Dictionary. 4th ed.. Copyright -1.‘! I960. I966. I978 by Mcfiraw-Hill. Inc.
`All rights reserved. J. Quiek.Arris!.r' and Illustrators’ Encyclopedia. Copyright 0 1969 by McGrrtw-Hill. Inc. All
`rights reserved. Blakt'srarr's GorrldMedrcul Dictionary. 3d ed.. Copyright 3 I956. I972 by McGraw-Hill. Inc. All
`rights reserved. T. Baumeistcr and L. S. Marks, eds.. Standard Handbook for Mechanical Engineers. 7th ed..
`Copyright it! I958. I967 by McGraw—HiII. Inc. All rights reserved.
`
`In addition. material has been drawn from the following references: R. E. Huschke. Glossary of Meteorology.
`American Meteorological Society. I959; U.8. Air Force Glossary ofStandardized Terms. AF Manual I I- I . vol.
`1. I972: Communications-Electronics Terminology. AF Manual II-l. vol. 3. I970; W. H. Allen, ed.. Dictionary
`of Teclrrrical Terms for Aerospace Use. Isl ed.. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1965: J. M.
`Gilliland. Solar-Terrestrial Physics : A Glossary of Terms and Alibret iations. Royal Aircraft Establishment Tech-
`nical Report 67158. I967; Glossary ofAir Trrrjjic Control Terms. Federal Aviation Agency: A Glossary ofllarrge
`Ternritrology. Wlrite Sarrds Missile Rouge. New Mexico. National Bureau of Standards. AD 467-424: A DOD
`Gloss-ar_v ofMapping. Charting and Geodetic Terms. ISI ed.. Department of Defense. I967: P. W. Thrush. comp.
`and ed.. A Dictionary ofMirtlrtg, Mineral, and Related Terms. Bureau ofMines. I968: Nuclear Terms: A Glossary.
`2d ed.. Atomic Energy Commission; F. Casey. ed . Campilarion of Terms in Information Sciences Teclrnalag .
`Federal Council for Science and Technology. I970; Glossary of.S'tinfa Ternrinology. Oflice of Aerospace Research.
`U.S. Air Force. I963; Naval Dittiarrary ofEIeetrotric. Teclmiml. and Imperative Terms. Bureau of Naval Person-
`nel. l9t'r’.’: ADP Glossary. Department of the Navy. NAVSO P-3097.
`
`MCGRAW-HILL DICTIONARY OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL TERMS,
`Fifth Edition
`
`Copyright -13 I994. I989. I984. I978. I976. I9'r‘4 by McGraw-Hill. Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United
`States of America. Except as permitted under the ilnited States Copyright Act of 1976. no part ofthis publication
`may be reproduced ordistributed in any form or by any means. or stored in it database or retrieval system. without
`the prior written pennission of the publisher.
`
`567890
`
`DOW/DOW
`
`99
`
`ISBN D-07-0423334
`
`Llbrury trfCongress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
`
`Mcfinrw-Hill dictionary of scientific and technical terms .-'
`Sybil P. Parker. editor in chief..—5lh ed.
`p.
`cm.
`ISBN 0~07—042333-4
`
`I. Science—Dictionaries.
`I. Parker. Sybil P.
`Q123.M34
`I993
`503- dc20
`
`2. Technology— Dictionaries.
`
`93-3477 2
`CIP
`
`INTERNATIONAL EDITION
`
`Copyright IL‘ I994. Exclusive rights by McGraw-Hill. Inc. for manufacture and expon. 'I'his book cannot be re-
`cxported from the country to which it is consigned by Mr:Graw-Hill. The International Edition is not available in
`North America.
`
`When ordering this title. use ISBN 0-07-I I3584-7.
`
`Page 3 of 4
`
`
`
`recoil mechanism
`
`record btock
`
`ygcord changer
`
`recovery time
`
`1 665
`
`I ri'koi-los
`
`tube of the recoilless type and it very light mount.
`'rif-oi I
`A hydraulic-. pneumatic-. or
`recoil mechanism [DRD]
`spring-type shock absorber that decreases the energy of the
`recoil gradually and so avoids violent movement of the gun.
`I
`'re,koil .mck-o.niz-am I
`recoil milking
`[Nuct.Eo] A technique for detecting trans-
`mutation recoil utoms knocked out of a target by heavy-ion
`bombardment. in which the atoms come to rest in a stream of
`helium or other gas which carries them through an orifice to a
`rough vacuum where they are adsorbed on a surface and their
`radioactivity detected.
`I
`'rE.koil .milk-it] I
`.
`recoil oil
`[mrstt] A neutral. constant-viscosity oil used in
`hydropneumatic and hydrospring recoil systems.
`|
`‘rt':.l:oil
`.oil I
`recall particle [r-ttvs] A particle that has been set into motion
`by a collision or by a process involving the ejection of mother
`particle.
`I
`'rt':.koil .p£ird'a*kal I
`recoil pit
`[oim] Pit dug near the breech of a gun to provide
`space for the breech when it moves backward during recoil.
`I
`'ré,koil .pit I
`recoil velocity [ORDI Velocity in recoil of the rccoiling pans
`ofa gun.
`I
`'r¢':,koil vo.lits-ad-E I
`recombinant
`[GEN] Any new cell. individual. or molecule
`that is produced in the laboratory by recombinant deoxyribo-
`nucleic acid technology or lhttl arises naturally as a result of
`recombination.
`I ré'kiim-be-nant I
`1. in genetic engineering,
`recombinant technology [GEN]
`laboratory techniques used to join deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
`from different sources to produce novel DNA. Also known as
`gene splicing. 2. in genetic engineering. laboratory techniques
`used to join ribonucleic acid (RNA) from different sources to
`produce novel RNA.
`I rilklim-be-nont tek'nill-a-je I
`recombination [GEN]
`1. The occunencc of gene combina-
`tions in the progeny that differ from those of the parents as a
`result of independent assortment. linkage. and crossing-aver.
`2. The production of genetic information in which there are
`elements of one line of descent replaced by those of another
`line. or additional elements.
`[Pmrs] The combination and
`resultant neutralization of particles or objects having unlike
`charges. such as a hole and an electron or a positive ion and :1
`negative ion.
`I
`.ré.|:llm-ba'na-shan I
`recombination coefficient
`[ELECTRI The rate of recombi-
`nation of positive ions with electrons or negative ions in a gas.
`per unit volume.divided by the productof the number ofpositive
`ions per unit volume and the number of electrons or negative
`ions per unit volume.
`I
`.ré,kilm-ba‘na-shan .ko-i.fish-ant I
`recombination electrolumlneseence Size injection electrolu-
`minescent.-e.
`I
`,rt':,ki.im-bo‘nr‘t-shaniIlek'tro.li.l-ma'nes-ansI
`recombination energy It-t-tvs] The energy released when
`two oppositely charged portions of an atom or molecule rejoin
`to form a neutral atom or molecule.
`I
`.rc.|:.ilrn-ha'nt'i-shan ,en-
`or-IE ]
`recombination frequency [GEN] The number of recombi-
`ntmts divided by the total number of progeny.
`I rE'kitrn-ba'nr'i-
`shan .t'ré-kwan-sé I
`[GEN] A mosaic produced as the
`recombination mosaic
`result of somatic crossing-over.
`I
`.ré.k£lm-ba'nt'i-shon m6.2§-
`ik I
`recombination radiation [souo STATE] The radiation emit-
`ted in semiconductors when electrons in the conduction band
`
`solidated fcldspathic residue that has been reworked and dean“
`posed so slightly that upon cementation the rock
`granite except that its grain is less even and it contains II pm“
`percentage of quartz. Also known as reconstructed and‘:
`I
`.re-kam'potr.d ‘gran-at I
`recomposed rock [r=E'rtt] A rock produced in plncg by
`cementation of the fragmental products of surface wont]-Hing
`for example. a recomposed granite.
`I
`.rt‘.-kam'pl5z,d '1-gk I
`recomputed point of turn [NAV] An altered dead-rag
`v
`position of an aircraft at :1 tuming point, determined afiu-wind
`has been established by drift observations made before andiiftg,
`the tum.
`I ‘re-kom.pyild-ad .point av ‘tom I
`recon IGEN] The smallest deoxyribonuclcic acid unitcspm,
`ofrecomhination.
`I
`'rt':,klln I
`reconditionedearrlarreception It-:t.ecra] Metiiodofymp,
`tion in which the carrier is separated from the sidcbands to
`eliminate amplitude variations and noise. and is then mad ,1
`an increased level to the siclebund. to obtain a relatively mags.
`toned output.
`I
`.ré-k:tn'dish-and ‘kart’:-or ri.sep-shon I
`reconditioning
`[ENG] Restoration of an object to a good
`condition.
`I
`.ré-kan'dish-an'itJ I
`reconnaissance [ENG] A mission to secure data concuusng
`the meteorological. hydrographic. or geographicC
`of a particular area.
`[DID] A mission undertaken to obtain,
`by visual observation or other detection methods. infomufion
`about the activities and resources of an enemy or potential :11.
`emy.
`I ri'ktin-a-sons I
`[AERO ENG] An uncrcwed airengfi
`reconnaissance drone
`guided by remote control, with photographic orelectronic quip.
`ment for providing infonnation about on enemy or potential
`enemy.
`I ri'kiln-o-sans .dr6n I
`reconnaissance map [MAP] A map based on the information
`obtained in it reconnaissance survey.
`I ri'ktln-9-sons .map I
`reconnaissance spacecraft
`[AERO ENG] A satellite put into
`orbit about the earth and containing electronic equipment tie-
`sigacd to pick up and transmit back to earth information per»
`taining to
`activities
`such as military.
`I
`ri‘klln‘:-sans
`'sp.is.kraft I
`reconnaissance survey [ENG] A preliminary survey. usu-
`ally executed rapidly and at relatively low cost. prior to rnapping
`in detail and with greater precision.
`I ri'kiln-9-sans .s:r,vI I
`reconnection [AS'l'I\0N] The rejoining of solar rnagrtetic field
`lines that have been severed at a neutral region.
`I
`.rt‘.-lt:'nek-
`shon I
`[MATER] Mica sheets or shaped objects
`reconstituted mica
`made by breaking up scrap natural mica. combining with a
`binder. and pressing into forms suitable for use as electrical
`insulating material.
`I rE'klin-sta.tlld'ad ‘mi-ka I
`reconstitution ICOMFUT sci] The conversion of tokens back
`to the keywords they represent in a programming language.
`before generation of the output of an interpreted program.
`[Gr~:ot.] The formation of new chemicals. minerals. or struc-
`tures under the influence of metamorphism.
`I rE,kfln-sta'tii'
`shon I
`[MATER] Coal formed from crushed or
`reconstructed coal
`powdered. briquetted iignite or coal. waterproofed with a coal-
`ing of pitch.
`I
`,rt':-kon'strok-tad 'k6l I
`reconstructed granite See recomposed granite.
`kan'strak-tad ‘gran-at I
`[LAP] A gem material made by thc
`reconstructed atone
`fusing or sintcring of small particles oftlte genuine stone.
`I if!‘
`kan'su'ak-tad '5t6n I
`
`.59‘
`
`[
`
`[ENG ncous] A record player that plays a
`Mg.-d changer
`number of records automatically in succession.
`I
`'rck-ord
`Ichanj-or I
`‘
`_
`‘
`I
`'rek-ord
`"curd density See on density; character density.
`[gm-5at.i'¢'= i
`_
`floardarsee recording instrument.
`I n'icord-or I
`"cord gap [coturtrr SCI] An area in a storage medium. such
`.5 magnetic tape or disk. which is devoid of infonnation; it
`delimits records. and. on tape. allows the tape to stop and start
`between records without loss of data. Also known as inter-
`mcord gap (IRG).
`I ‘rel:-ard ,gap I
`Marci head See recording head.
`I ri'kord .hed I
`"cording [SCI TECH] 1. Any process for preserving signals.
`sounds. data. or other infonnation for future reference or repro-
`duction. such as disk recording. facsimile recording. ink-vapor
`recording. magnetic tape or wire recording. and photographic
`mcording. 2. The end product of a recording process. such as
`are recorded magnetic tape. disk. or record sheet. Also known
`rsrccord.
`I ri'kord-in I
`Igcordlng balance
`[ANALY CHEM] An analytical balance
`equipped to record weight results by electromagnetic or servo-
`motor-driven accessories.
`I ri'kord-in .bal-ans I
`"cording-completing trunk [ELEC] Trunk for extending a
`connection from it local line to a toll operator. used for recording
`the call and for completing the toll connection.
`I ri'ltord-in
`kam'pit’.d'i|J milk I
`recording density Icomrtrr SCI] The amount ofdata that can
`be stored in a unit length of magnetic tape. usually expressed in
`bits per inch or characters per inch.
`I ri'kord-in ,den-sad-c I
`recording head [ELECTR] A magnetic head used only for
`recording. Also known as record head.
`[ENG ncous] See
`ttlllcr.
`I ri'kord-it) .hed I
`recording instrument
`[t=.Nc] An instrument that makes a
`graphic or acoustic record of one or more variable quantities.
`Also known as recorder.
`I ri'kord'itJ .in‘stro‘tnont I
`recording lamp
`IELECTRI A lamp whose intensity can be
`varied at an audio-frequency rate. forcxposing variable-density
`sound tracks on motion picture film and for exposing paper or
`lilm in photographic facsimile recording.
`I ri'kord-in ,|amp I
`recording level
`[Et.l£t':l'lt] Amplifier output level required to
`secure a satisfactory recording.
`[ ri'kord-in .lev-al I
`recording noise Iet.t2c1'tt] Noise that is introduced during a
`recording process.
`I ri'kord-in .noiz I
`It=.NG] Optical sys-
`recording optical tracking Instrument
`tent used for recording data in connection with missile flights.
`I ri'kord'in Ilip~t:t-kai 'tr1k-in .in-stra-maul I
`recording rain gage [ENG] A rain gage which automatically
`records the amount of precipitation collected. as a function of
`time. Also known as pluviograph.
`I ri'kord-lg ‘ran .gz'tj
`I
`recording spot See picture element.
`I ri'kord-in .split I
`recording storage lube [l£t.F.CTll] Type of cathode-ray tube
`in which the electric equivalent of an image can be stored as an
`electrostatic charge pattern on a storage surface: there is no
`visual display. but the stored information can be read out at any
`latertimc as an electric output signal.
`I ri'ltt‘Jrd'i[) ‘slot-ij .tllb I
`recording thenrtomeler Sec
`thennograph.
`I
`ri'kord-in
`tltanmilmrad-or ]
`recording trunk [ELEC] Trunk extending from a local central
`office or private branch exchange to a toll office. which is used
`only for communications with toll operators and not for com-
`plcling toll connections.
`I ri'kord°itJ .trot]lt I
`
`with it phonograph pickup to obtain audio-frequency signals
`from a phonograph record.
`I ‘rek-ard .piil-or I
`record storage mark
`[com-or sci] A special character
`which appears only in the record storage unit of the card reader
`to limit the length of the record read into storage.
`I ‘rel:-ard
`'stot~ij ,mi.irk I
`record variable [com-or SCI] A group of related but dissim-
`ilar data items that can be worked on as it single unit. Also
`known as structured variable.
`I ‘rel:-ard .ver'c-9-bai I
`recoupllng [QUANT MECH] A tmnsfonnation between eigen-
`functions of total angular momentum resulting from coupling
`eigenfunctions of three or more angular momenta in some order.
`and eigenfunctions of total angular momentum resulting from
`coupling of the some eigenfunctions in a different order.
`I rE'kap~iin I
`[I-‘L MECI-i] Measure of the elastic content
`recoverable shear
`of a fluid. related to elastic recovery (mechanicallike property
`of elastic recoil); found in unvulcanized. unfilled natural rubber.
`and certain polymer solutions. soap gels. and biological fluids.
`[ ri'kov-rt-bal ‘shit I
`I ri'kav-ard ‘oil I
`recovered oil See reclaimed oil.
`recovery [AERO ENG]
`1. The procedure or action that obtains
`when the whole of a satellite. or a section. instrumentation pack-
`age. or other part of ti rocket vehicle. is retrieved aftcra launch.
`2. The conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy. such as
`in the deceleration of air in the duct of a ramjct engine. Also
`known as nun recovery.
`3. in flying. the action of a lifting
`vehicle returning to an equilibrium attitude after u noncquili-
`brium maneuver.
`[two] The rise in static water level in it
`well. occurring upon the cessation of discharge from that well
`or a nearby well.
`[MECH] The return of a body to its original
`dimensions after it has been stressed. possibly over it consider-
`able period of time.
`[MET]
`1. The percentage of valuble
`material obtained from a processed are. 2. Reduction or clim-
`ination of work-hardening effects. usually by heat treatment.
`[MIN ENG] The proportion or percentage of coal or are mined
`from the original seam or deposit.
`[Pl-ZTRO ENG] The removal
`(recovery) of oil or gas fmm reservoir formations.
`I ri'k:tv-a-
`I5 I
`recovery area [AEED ENG] An area in which a satellite. sat-
`ellite package. orspacccraft is recovered afterreentry.
`I ri'kav-
`a-ré .er-E-a I
`recovery capsule [acne ENG] A space capsule designed to
`be recovered after reentry.
`I ri'ltov-a-ts‘. .kap-sol I
`recovery factor
`[METRO ENG] The ratio of recoverable oil
`reserves to the oil in place in a reservoir.
`I ri‘kov-a-rt‘: ‘fink-tar I
`recovery interrupt
`[com-ur sci] A type of intermption of
`program execution which pmvides the computer with access to
`submarines to handle an error and. if successful. to continue
`with the program execution.
`[ ri'kov-a-rd 'int~a,ropt I
`recovery package [AERD ENG] A package attached to a re-
`entry or other body designed for recovery. containing devices
`intended to locate the body after impact.
`I ri'kav-a-re .pak-ij I
`recovery party [one] A form of contact party whose purpose
`is the recovery of disabled ordnance materiel from prcdcsig-
`nated collecting points. and the tntnsportation of this materiel
`to the ordnance shops for repairs.
`I ri‘kov-a-re .pllrd-E I
`recovery room [MED] A hospital room in which surgical
`patients are kept during the period immediately following an
`operation for care and recovery from anesthesia.
`I ri'kov-3-re
`film I
`
`Page 4 of 4