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UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`____________
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`____________
`
`GOOGLE INC.,
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`SMARTFLASH LLC,
`Patent Owner.
`
`____________
`
`Case CBM2015-00125
`Patent 7,334,720 B2
`
`____________
`
`PATENT OWNER’S OPPOSITION TO PETITIONER GOOGLE INC.’S
`MOTION FOR JOINDER UNDER 35 U.S.C. § 325(c) AND 37 C.F.R. § 42.222
`AND REQUEST FOR SHORTENED RESPONSE TIME FOR PATENT
`OWNER’S PRELIMINARY RESPONSE
`
`
`
`
`

`
`I.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`
`Patent Owner hereby opposes Petitioner Google Inc.’s Motion For Joinder
`
`Under 35 U.S.C. § 325(c) and 37 C.F.R. § 42.222 and Request For Shortened
`
`Response Time For Patent Owner’s Preliminary Response.
`
`Petitioner seeks to join CBM2015-00125 with covered business method
`
`review cases CBM2015-00028 and -00029 filed by Apple Inc. Motion, Paper 7 at
`
`1.
`
`The Board should deny the Motion for Joinder because (i) it is too late for
`
`the proposed joinder to provide the purported efficiencies Petitioner suggests; (ii)
`
`the cases are sufficiently different in terms of proffered exhibits and witnesses to
`
`gain any advantage by joinder; and (iii) the Board should exercise its discretion
`
`under 35 U.S.C. § 325(d) and decline to institute a covered business method patent
`
`review of claims 1 and 15 of U.S. Patent 7,334,720 on 35 U.S.C. § 101 grounds in
`
`CBM2015-00125 because it has already instituted covered business method review
`
`of those claims on the same grounds in CBM2015-00028 and -00029.
`
`II. RESPONSE TO STATEMENT OF MATERIAL FACTS
`
`1 – 4. Admitted.
`
`III. STATEMENT OF MATERIAL FACTS
`
`1.
`
`There has been no Institution Decision issued in CBM2015-00125.
`
`
`
`- 1 -
`
`

`
`2.
`
`Under Petitioner’s proposed “Post-Joinder Schedule” (Motion for
`
`Joinder, Paper 7 at 13), the proposed date for Patent Owner’s Preliminary
`
`Response to Google’s Petition in CBM2015-00125 is July 13, 2015, 16 days
`
`before this Opposition is due, and has already passed.
`
`3.
`
`There is no overlap in witnesses proffered by Google in CBM2015-
`
`00125 (Dr. Justin Douglas Tygar) with witnesses proffered by Apple in
`
`CBM2015-00028 and -00029 (Mr. Anthony J. Wechselberger).
`
`4.
`
`In support of its §101 petition, Google relies on Exhibits 1006- 1009
`
`generally relating to electronic publishing, and Exhibits 1023 – 1024 covering
`
`wide ranging topics including the history of libraries in the Western world, the
`
`first toll roads, the politics of alcohol, and practical aviation security. Those
`
`Exhibits, as well as others, are not in CBM2015-00028 and -00029.
`
`IV. ARGUMENT
`
`A.
`
`It Is Too Late For The Proposed Joinder To Provide The
`Purported Efficiencies Petitioner Suggests.
`
`Petitioner claims that “[j]oinder will promote efficient resolution of the
`
`question at issue in all of the related proceedings: whether the challenged claims of
`
`… the ’720 patent are unpatentable for failing to claim patent eligible subject
`
`matter under 35 U.S.C. § 101.” Motion, Paper 7 at 1. Any efficiencies that might
`
`have existed at the time that CBM2015-00028 and -00029 were instituted on May
`
`28, 2015, however, were squandered by Petitioner waiting until the very last
`
`
`
`- 2 -
`
`

`
`allowable day (June 29, 2015) to file its Motion for Joinder. In the meantime,
`
`CBM2015-00028 and -00029 have proceeded through Patent Owner discovery to
`
`the point of Patent Owner’s Response being filed on July 29, 2015. In CBM2015-
`
`00125, the preliminary response is not due until August 18, 2015.
`
`Petitioner Google posits that “[j]oinder will have minimal impact on the trial
`
`schedule for the existing review, because Google’s petition is substantially similar
`
`to the petitions in the Apple CBMs”. Motion, Paper 7 at 7. Review of the
`
`petitions, however, reveals that Apple and Google rely on different exhibits and
`
`witnesses. Simply comparing the Exhibit Lists shows this.
`
`Petitioner’s proposed schedule is impractical. Under Petitioner’s proposed
`
`“Post-Joinder Schedule” (Motion for Joinder, Paper 7 at 13), the proposed date for
`
`Patent Owner’s Preliminary Response to Google’s Petition in CBM2015-00125 is
`
`July 13, 2015, 16 days before this Opposition is due, and has already passed.
`
`Google proposes that Patent Owner’s response be due on August 28, 2015. As
`
`noted, there has been no institution decision and thus no discovery conducted by
`
`Patent Owner. Google has proffered a witness declaration from Dr. Justin Douglas
`
`Tygar. This witnesses does not overlap with Apple’s witness. Patent Owner has a
`
`right to depose this witness. 37 CFR § 42.53. Clearly Google’s proposed schedule
`
`whereby Patent Owner would depose Google’s witness and prepare a substantive
`
`
`
`- 3 -
`
`

`
`Patent Owner’s Response by August 28, 2015 in a case that has not even been
`
`instituted is not reasonable.1
`
`CBM2015-00028 and -00029 are too far advanced to shoe horn CBM2015-
`
`00125 into the same schedule.
`
`B. The CBM2015-00125 and CBM2015-00028 and -00029 Cases
`Are Sufficiently Different Such That There Is No Advantage
`To Joinder.
`
`In arguing for joinder, Google states “Google’s petition is substantially
`
`similar to the petitions in the Apple CBMs.” Motion, Paper 7 at 7. While both
`
`petitions make the same purely legal argument – that the patent claims are directed
`
`to ineligible subject matter, the CBM2015-00125 and CBM2015-00028/ -00029
`
`petitions are sufficiently different in terms of proffered exhibits and witnesses that
`
`they will not gain any advantage by joinder.
`
`In support of its §101 petition, Google relies on Exhibits 1006- 1009
`
`generally relating to electronic publishing, and Exhibits 1023 – 1024 covering
`
`
`1 Meanwhile, in CBM2015-00059, Petitioner Samsung is proposing that its petition
`
`be joined with CBM2015-00031, -00032, and -00033 (which are proceeding in
`
`lockstep with CBM2015-00028 and -00029) and proffered a schedule whereby
`
`Patent Owner would depose two unique Samsung witnesses and prepare a
`
`substantive Patent Owner’s Response by August 12, 2015. CBM2015-00059,
`
`Motion for Joinder, Paper 11 at 14.
`
`
`
`- 4 -
`
`

`
`wide ranging topics including the history of libraries in the Western world, the first
`
`toll roads, the politics of alcohol, and practical aviation security. Those Exhibits,
`
`as well as others, are not in CBM2015-00028 and -00029.
`
`There is no overlap in witness proffered by Google in CBM2015-00125 (Dr.
`
`Justin Douglas Tygar) with witness proffered by Apple in CBM2015-00028 and -
`
`00029 (Mr. Anthony J. Wechselberger).
`
`Joinder would force Patent Owner to respond to different sets of evidence
`
`simultaneously, on a compressed schedule, and in more limited space. The
`
`prejudice to Patent Owner is obvious.
`
`In light of the differences in evidence between the actions, there is no real
`
`advantage to the parties or the PTAB from joinder.
`
`C. The Board Should Exercise Its Discretion Under 35 U.S.C. §
`325(d) And Decline To Institute Covered Business Method
`Patent Review.
`
`To meet Petitioner Google’s stated goal of “promot[ing] efficient resolution
`
`of the question at issue in all of the related proceedings: whether the challenged
`
`claims of … the ’720 patent are unpatentable for failing to claim patent eligible
`
`subject matter under 35 U.S.C. § 101” (Motion, Paper 7 at 1), Patent Owner
`
`submits that the Board should follow its precedent from other Smartflash CBM
`
`proceedings and deny Google’s petition. See, Apple Inc. v, Smartflash LLC,
`
`CBM2015-00015, Paper 23 at 18, Decision, Institution of Covered Business
`
`
`
`- 5 -
`
`

`
`Method Patent Review and Denying Motion for Joinder 37 C.F.R. § 42.208 37
`
`C.F.R. § 42.222(b), (PTAB April 10, 2015)(declining to institute covered business
`
`method patent review of claims under §101, an issue of law, because Board already
`
`instituted covered business method review of same claims under § 101 in other
`
`proceeding).
`
`Here, the Board should exercise its discretion under 35 U.S.C. § 325(d) and
`
`decline to institute a covered business method patent review of claims 1 and 15 of
`
`the ‘720 Patent on 35 U.S.C. § 101 grounds in CBM2015-00125 because it has
`
`already instituted covered business method review of those same claims on the
`
`same purely legal § 101 grounds in CBM2015-00028 and -00029.
`
`V. CONCLUSION
`
`Petitioner Google Inc.’s Motion For Joinder Under 35 U.S.C. § 325(c) and
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.222 and Request For Shortened Response Time For Patent Owner’s
`
`Preliminary Response should be denied.
`
` /
`
` Michael R. Casey /
`
`
`Michael R. Casey
`Registration No. 40,294
`Davidson Berquist Jackson & Gowdey, LLP
`8300 Greensboro Dr., Suite 500
`McLean, VA 22102
`Telephone: (571) 765-7700
`Fax : (571) 765-7200
`Email: mcasey@dbjg.com
`Attorney for Patent Owner
`
`
`Dated: July 29, 2015
`
`
`
`- 6 -
`
`

`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`The undersigned hereby certifies that this PATENT OWNER’S
`
`OPPOSITION TO PETITIONER GOOGLE INC.’S MOTION FOR JOINDER
`
`UNDER 35 U.S.C. § 325(c) AND 37 C.F.R. § 42.222 AND REQUEST FOR
`
`SHORTENED RESPONSE TIME FOR PATENT OWNER’S PRELIMINARY
`
`RESPONSE by agreement of the parties, July 29, 2015 by emailing copies to
`
`counsel for the Petitioner as follows:
`
`QE-SF-PTAB-Service@quinnemanuel.com
`
`
`
` /
`
` Michael R. Casey /
`
`
`Michael R. Casey
`Registration No. 40,294
`Davidson Berquist Jackson & Gowdey, LLP
`8300 Greensboro Dr., Suite 500
`McLean, VA 22102
`Telephone: (571) 765-7700
`Fax : (571) 765-7200
`Email: mcasey@dbjg.com
`Attorney for Patent Owner
`
`- 7 -
`
`
`
`Dated: July 29, 2015

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